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Page 1 Encyclia Čeled': Orchidaceae Existuje Asi 200 Druhů. Rodové Encyclia čeleď: Orchidaceae Existuje asi 200 druhů. Rodové jméno pochází z řeckého enkykleomai = obepínat vztahující se k tvaru postraního laloku pysku, který obepíná sloupek. Roste na Floridě, Bahamách, Západní indii, Mexiku a zbytku tropické Ameriky. Patří mezi epifyty. Na stoncích se vytváří obvykle 4 - 15 vonných květů, které kvetou 2 - 3 měsíce. Není náročná na pěstování. Po odkvětu stonek odstraňte a v případě potřeby rostlinu přesaďte. Používá se směs borové kůry a rašeliny. Zálivka se provádí v okamžiku proschnutí substrátu. Vyhovují ji teploty kolem 20°C. Hnojí se jednou za 14 dní specielními hnojivy pro orchideje. Encyclia acutifolia synonyma: E. acutifolia, Epidendrum acutifolium Encyclia adenocarpa synonyma: E. adenocarpon, E. papillosa, Epidendrum adenocarpon, Epidendrum adenocarpon var. rosei, Epidendrum crispatum, Epidendrum papillosum Encyclia adenocarpon Encyclia adenocaula synonyma: E. nemoralis, Epidendrum adenocaulon, Epidendrum nemorale, Epidendrum nemorale var. majus, Epidendrum verrucosum Kvete růžovými květy. Encyclia advena synonyma: E. hollandae, E. megalantha, Epidendrum advenum, Epidendrum megalanthum Encyclia aenicta Encyclia alata synonyma: Epidendrum alatum, Epidendrum alatum var. grandiflorum, Epidendrum alatum var. longipetalum, Epidendrum calocheilum, Epidendrum formosum, Epidendrum formosum var. grandiflorum, Epidendrum longipetalum oblasti: J Severní Amerika, Mexiko, Nikaragua, Severní Amerika, Střední Amerika Roste od Mexika po Nikaraguu. Patří mezi epifyty. Pahlízy dorůstají velikosti až 10cm. Vyrůstají z nich 2 - 3 tuhé, až 40cm dlouhé, listy. Kvete hnědozelenožlutými květy v až 1m květenství skládajícím se z 15 - 20ti ks. Potřebuje světlo, teplo a mírnou zálivku. Encyclia albopurpurea synonyma: Epidendrum albopurpureum Encyclia alboxanthina Encyclia altissima synonyma: E. hodgeana, Epidendrum altissimum, Epidendrum hodgeanum Encyclia amanda Encyclia amazonica Encyclia ambigua synonyma: E. trachychila, Epidendrum alatum, Epidendrum ambiguum, Epidendrum trachychilum oblasti: Guatemala, J Severní Amerika, Mexiko, Severní Amerika, Střední Amerika Roste v Guatemale a Mexiku. Encyclia amicta synonyma: E. bicornuta, E. conchichila, E. linearifolioides, E. linearifolioides var. fuscosepala, E. microxanthina, Epidendrum amictum, Epidendrum conchichilum, Epidendrum flavum, Epidendrum linearifolioides Encyclia andrichii Encyclia angustifolia synonyma: E. subaquila, Epidendrum angustifolium, Epidendrum harrisii, Epidendrum subaquilum Encyclia angustiloba synonyma: Epidendrum mapiriense, Epidendrum stroebelii oblasti: Ekvádor, Jižní Amerika, Peru, SZ Jižní Amerika Roste v Ekvádoru a Peru. Encyclia archilae Encyclia argentinensis synonyma: E. burle-marxii, E. confusa, E. goyazensis, E. meneziana, E. pedra-azulensis, E. piracanjubensis, E. saltensis, E. schmidtii, Epidendrum argentinense Encyclia aspera synonyma: E. asperirachis, E. trachypus, Epidendrum asperirachis, Epidendrum asperum Encyclia asperula Encyclia atrorubens synonyma: E. diota subsp. atrorubens, Epidendrum atrorubens oblasti: J Mexiko, J Severní Amerika, Mexiko, Oaxaca, Severní Amerika Roste v Mexiku. Encyclia auyantepuiensis Encyclia belizensis Encyclia betancourtiana Encyclia bicalhoi Encyclia bifida synonyma: E. papilionacea, Epidendrum bifidum, Epidendrum brittonianum, Epidendrum fucatum Encyclia bipapularis synonyma: E. moebusii, Epidendrum bipapulare, Epidendrum tampense var. amesianum Encyclia bocourtii Encyclia bohnkiana Encyclia bracteata synonyma: Epidendrum bracteatum, Epidendrum pabstii, Epidendrum pusillum Encyclia bractescens synonyma: E. acicularis, Epidendrum aciculare, Epidendrum bractescens, Epidendrum esculentum, Epidendrum linearifolium oblasti: Střední Amerika Roste ve střední Americe. Encyclia bradfordii synonyma: Epidendrum bradfordii Encyclia bragancae synonyma: E. xuxaensis, E. xuxiana Encyclia brassavolae Encyclia caicensis Encyclia cajalbanensis Encyclia calamaria Encyclia calderoniae Encyclia candollei synonyma: E. laxa, Epidendrum candollei, Epidendrum cepiforme Encyclia cardimii Encyclia caximboensis Encyclia caycencis Encyclia ceratistes synonyma: E. oncidioides var. ramonense, E. oncidioides var. ramonensis, E. powellii, E. ramonensis, Epidendrum ceratistes, Epidendrum oncidioides var. ramonense, Epidendrum ramonense Encyclia chapadensis Encyclia chiapasensis Encyclia chironii Encyclia chloroleuca synonyma: E. acuta, E. amanda, E. viridiflava, Epidendrum acutum, Epidendrum amandum, Epidendrum chloranthum, Epidendrum chloroleucum, Epidendrum chloroleucum var. fuscoluteum Encyclia citrina Encyclia clovesiana Encyclia cochleata oblasti: Belize, Střední Amerika Jedná se o národní rostlinu Belize. Existuje vnitrodruhový taxon: - 'Green Octopus' Encyclia contrerasii Encyclia cordigera synonyma: Cymbidium cordigerum, E. atropurpurea var. leucantha, E. atropurpurea var. rhodoglossa, E. atropurpurea var. rosea, E. cordigera f. leucantha, E. cordigera var. rosea, E. doeringii, E. macrochila, Epidendrum atropurpureum var. roseum, Epidendrum cordigerum, Epidendrum doeringii, Epidendrum longipetalum, Epidendrum macrochilum, Epidendrum macrochilum var. albopurpurea, Epidendrum macrochilum var. roseum Encyclia cyperifolia synonyma: Bletia ensiformis, E. microtos var. grandiflora, Epidendrum cyperifolium, Epidendrum microtos var. grandiflorum Encyclia dasilvae Encyclia davidhuntii Encyclia delacruzii Encyclia dichroma synonyma: E. dichroma subsp. biflora, E. dichroma var. alba, Epidendrum biflorum, Epidendrum brasiliense, Epidendrum dichromum, Epidendrum dichromum var. biflorum Encyclia dickinsoniana Encyclia diota synonyma: E. insidiosa, Epidendrum diotum, Epidendrum insidiosum Encyclia diurna synonyma: Cymbidium diurnum, Cymbidium glandulosum, E. glandulosa, E. remotiflora, E. virens, E. wageneri, Epidendrum diurnum, Epidendrum glandulosum, Epidendrum remotiflorum, Epidendrum virens, Epidendrum wageneri, Hormidium virens, Limodorum diurnum oblasti: Jižní Amerika, Kolumbie, S Jižní Amerika, Surinam, SV Jižní Amerika Roste v Kolumbii a Surinamu. Encyclia domingensis Encyclia dressleriana Encyclia duveenii Encyclia edithiana Encyclia elegantula Encyclia ellegantula Encyclia euosma synonyma: E. flabellifera, Epidendrum euosmum Encyclia expansa synonyma: Epidendrum expansum Encyclia fehlingii synonyma: Epidendrum fehlingii Encyclia flabellata synonyma: Epidendrum flabellatum Encyclia flabellifera Encyclia flava synonyma: E. amicta, E. bicornuta, E. conchichila, E. linearifolioides, E. linearifolioides var. fuscosepala, E. microxanthina, Epidendrum amictum, Epidendrum conchichilum, Epidendrum flavum, Epidendrum flavum var. fuscosepalum, Epidendrum linearifolioides Encyclia fowliei synonyma: Epidendrum fowliei Encyclia fragrans synonyma: Anacheilium fragrans, Epidendrum fragrans, Prosthechea fragrans oblasti: Brazílie, Jižní Amerika, Karibik, Malé Antily, Střední Amerika, V Jižní Amerika, Velké Antily Pochází z latinské Ameriky. Encyclia fucata synonyma: E. fucata, E. hircina, Epidendrum affine, Epidendrum fucatum, Epidendrum hircinum, Epidendrum obcordatum, Epidendrum sagranum oblasti: Karibik, Kuba, Střední Amerika, Velké Antily Pochází z Karibiku. Patří mezi epifyty. Pahlízy dorůstají velikosti 3 - 6cm. Vyrůstají z nich 2 tuhé listy. Kvete žlutými 2,5cm květy s fialovou skvrnou v až 50cm latě v počtu 15 - 30ti ks. Kvete na rozmezí jara a léta. Vyhovuje ji sušší slunné místo. Na zimu snižte teplotu. Encyclia gallopavina synonyma: E. purpurachyla, E. purpurochilum, Epidendrum gallopavinum, Epidendrum purpurachylum Encyclia garciae-esquivelii Encyclia garciana oblasti: Jižní Amerika, S Jižní Amerika, Venezuela Pochází z Venezuely. Patří mezi epifyty. Z prodloužených pahlíz vyrůstá 1 - 2 našedlé rýhované listy dlouhé 10cm. Kvete na podzim světlými zelenobílými květy s tmavěfialovým tečkováním ve skupinkách 1 - 3ks na krátkých stoncích. Potřebuje pravidelné rosení. Encyclia garzonensis Encyclia glumacea Encyclia gonzalezii Encyclia gracilis oblasti: Bahamy, Karibik, Střední Amerika Pochází z Baham. Patří mezi epifyty. Pahlízy dorůstají velikosti 5cm. Vyrůstají z nich 2 tuhé 20cm listy. Kvete zelenofialovými až zelenohnědými 2,5cm květy s úzkými okvětními plátky a s bílofialovým pyskem. Na květním stonku jich naleznete 7 - 15ks. Vystačí si s pokojovou teplotou. Encyclia granitica synonyma: Epidendrum graniticum, Epidendrum oncidioides var. graniticum, Epidendrum spectabile Encyclia gravida synonyma: E. sintenisii, Epidendrum oncidioides var. gravidum, Epidendrum sintenisii oblasti: Karibik, Portoriko, Střední Amerika, Velké Antily Encyclia guadalupeae Encyclia guatemalensis synonyma: E. dickinsoniana, Epidendrum dickinsonianum, Epidendrum guatemalense Encyclia guianensis synonyma: Epidendrum affine Encyclia halbingeriana Encyclia hanburii synonyma: Epidendrum hanburii Encyclia hanburyi synonyma: Epidendrum hanburyi Encyclia hermentiana synonyma: Epidendrum hermentianum Encyclia howardii synonyma: E. howardii, Epidendrum howardii Encyclia huebneri Encyclia huertae Encyclia ibanezii Encyclia inaguensis synonyma: Epidendrum inaguense Encyclia incumbens synonyma: E. aromatica, Epidendrum aromaticum, Epidendrum incumbens oblasti: Guatemala, J Severní Amerika, Mexiko, Severní Amerika, Střední Amerika Pochází z Mexika a Guatemaly. Pahlízy dorůstají velikosti 4cm. Vyrůstají z nich 2 tuhé páskovité listy o délce až 30cm. Kvete bílými (nebo nažloutlými) 4cm květy s růžovou skvrnou na spodním pysku v až 1m květenství. Má ráda teplo. Encyclia ionosma synonyma: Epidendrum ionosmum Encyclia isochila synonyma: E. isochila var. tridens,
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