Index

PAGE PAGE A'Cheardach Mhor, S Uist ...... 70-1, 79, 81 Hynish, Tiree, incised cross from ...... 108, 109 Aberdeen, 18th-century pirli frog epi m ...... 355-6 incised crosses from ...... 105-117 Quee , flanSt x from ...... 5 17 . lona ...... 7 .13 ABERDEENSHIRE annals ...... 120, 127-9 Aberdeen, 18th-century pirlie pig from ...... 355-6 incised cross from ...... 108, 109 Aberdeen, Quee , flanSt x from ...... 5 .17 review of work on ...... 17-22 Castle Fraser, sundial ...... 235, 256 Kentraw, Islay, cist ...... 41-5, fiche l:El-8 Ellon Castle, sundial ...... 242, 256 Kildonan, dun ...... 131 Glamis Castle, sundial ...... 243, 256 Killdaloig ...... 1 .13 Huntly, discoidal knife from ...... 354-5 Loch Glashan ...... 131,137 sundials from ...... 255, fiche 3:A2-G14 Lochgoilhead, sundial ...... 2396 ,25 Aberte Dunaverte se , y Nun's Cave, Carsaig, incised cross from ... 108, 109 Adomnan's Lif Columbf eo a ...... 1134 ,11 re 'Exploring Scotland's Heritage' Series ... 7, 8, 16 Agricola ...... 85 Scoor Cave, incised cross from ...... 108, 109 Alcock Alcock& reconnaissancn E o , L , e sundials ...... 256, fiche 3: A2-G14 excavations on Early Historic fortifica- Tarbert Loch Fyne, Tairpirt Boittir ...... 127, 132 tions and other royal sites in Scotland, 2: Ugadale Point ...... 131 excavation t Dunollia s e Castle, Oban, Armada, Spanish, summary of lecture on ...... 362-3 Argyll ...... 119-147, fiche 2:A3-G4 Asknish House, Argyll, sundial ...... 239-41, 256 Alcock, L & Alcock, E on reconnaissance Auchenbowie, Stirlingshire, sundial .... 238, 240, 258 excavations on Early Historic fortifica- AYRSHIRE tions and other royal sites in Scotland, 2: Alloway, motte ...... 9 .2 excavation t Dunollia s e Castle, Oban, Barnweill, motte ...... 9 .2 Argyll ...... 119-147, fiche 2:A3-G4 Court Hill, Dairy, Barrow ...... 23-30 Alloway, Ayrshire, motte ...... 29 Culzean Castle, sundial ...... 235-66 25 , Caistealn A , Leccamore, Argyll ...... 1 13 . Dalmellington, motte ...... 29 An Dun, Clenamacrie, Argyll ...... 131 Glen Mount, barrow ...... 8 2 , .24 animal bones ...... 18,121,138 Glengarnock Castle, motte ...... 29 Antonine Wall, eastern terminus of ...... 93-104 Greenan Castle, motte ...... 9 .2 Ardifuir, Argyll ...... 1 13 . Greenhill, barrow ...... '...... 27-, .24 9 ARGYLL Hutt Knowe, barrow ...... 24, 28 An Caisteal, Leccamore ...... 131 Kelburn Castle, sundial ...... 237-86 25 , An Dun, Clenamacrie ...... 131 Knockentiber, ruined barrow ...... 8 .2 Ardifuir ...... 131 Knockinlaw, barrow ...... 8 .2 Asknish House, sundial ...... 239-41, 256 Knockrivoch, barrow ...... 24, 27, 29 Balevullin, Tiree ...... 49-51 Ladyland House, sundial ...... 235, 256 Balloch ...... 131 Largs, 'mount' ...... 7 2 , .26 Barnakill, incised cross from .... 108, 109, 111, 115 Law Mount, barrow ...... 9 2 , 28 , .24 Du Fheurain na n ...... 1317 ,13 Lawthorne Mount, barrow ...... 9 2 , .28 Dun Eilean Righ ...... 1 .13 Montfode, motte ...... 9 .2 Dun Fhinn ...... 1 13 . Old Loudoun Castle, motte ...... 9 .2 Vaulr DunMo , Tiree, broch ...... 49-54, 57-9, sundials ...... 256, fiche 3: A2-G14 70-4, 79-82 Tarbolton, motte ...... 29 Dunadd ...... 122, 127-32, 137, 142-4 cross-marked quern from ...... 105-6, 107-15 Bac Mhic Connain ...... 5 .5 Dunaverty ...... 127, 129, 130 Bailey, G B & Devereux, D F on the eastern Dunollie Castle, Oban ...... 114 terminal of the Antonine Wall ...... 93-104 reconnaisance excavation t ...... sa . 119-147, Balbridie, Kincardineshire, flax from ...... 5 .17 fiche 2:A3-G4 Baldwin, J, re 'Exploring Scotland's Duntroon ...... 1 .13 Heritage' Series ...... 10, 11,16 Eileac Naoimhn ha , incised cross from .... 1089 ,10 Balelone, N Uist ...... 75-6, 79, 80 harbour n ...... si . 329-49 Balevullin, Tiree ...... 49-51 375 376 INDEX

PAGE PAGE Balloch, Argyll ...... 131 Cadell excavation, M H , Bridgenest sa s ...... 96-7 Balvenie Castle, Banffshire, re Mary Queen Caereni ...... 7 .8 of Scots ...... 222-3 CAITHNESS BANFFSHIRE Crosskirk broch ...... 57 Balvenie Castle Mare r , y Quee Scotf no s .... 222-3 flax from ...... 175 sundials ...... 256, fiche 3:A2-G14 harbour n ...... si . 291-318, 348-9 Barber, J, excavations at lona ...... 17, 18, 20 Caledones ...... 87, 90 Barnakill, Argyll, incised cross from 108, 109, 1115 11 , Campbell, E on cross-marked quern from Barnweill, Ayrshire, motte ...... 9 .2 Dunadd ...... 105-117 barrows, and 'tumuli', re-examination of in Carberry Tower LothianE , , sundial .... 238, 2416 ,25 Ayrshire ...... 23-32 Carigalla, Limerick, flax from ...... 175-6 Barvas, Lewis, flax from ...... 175-6 Carnonacae ...... 87 Batey, Colleen, et al on a Viking burial from Carriden, Roman fort ...... , 101-98 , 2 94 , .93 Kneep, Uig, Isle of Lewis ...... 149-174 cashels ...... 133-4 beads, glass ...... 52-3, 131, 140, 142, fiche 2:E8 Castle Fraser, Aberdeenshire, sundial...... 2356 25 , segmented ..... 149, 152, 155-6, 159, 163-5, 169-70 Castlehil f o Strachanl , Kincardineshire, BERWICKSHIRE Mesolithic occupatio t ...... na 3 .35 Lauder clao ytw , pipes from ...... 356-8 castles Scottise ,r h itinerar Marf yo y Queef no sundials, catalogu .....n i f eo . 256, fich A2-G1: e3 4 Scots, 1542-8 and 1561-8 .219-31, fiche 1:C1-D6 bloodstone, from Rhum, summar f lecturyo 365-n eo 6 Childe, V G ...... 48, 70-1 Bond, J M & Hunter, J R, on flax-growing in cists ...... 8 .2 Orkney, Norse period to 18th century ... 175-181 short ...... 41-5, 33-40 bone: animal ...... , 121,13.18 8 Clarke,D V ...... 49,50, 53, 54 human ..... 33-4, 36-9, 41-3, 151-3, fiche 1:A5-11 clay artefacts: crucibles ..... , 56,140-1.55 , fiche 2:E1 bone and antler artefacts: moulds ...... 121, 140-1 fiche 2:E1 comb, composite ...... 155, 157, 159, 1631 17 , pipes ...... 356-8 combs ...... 54-5, 121, 140, 142, fiche 2:E12 tuyeres ...... 140-1, fiche 2:E1 dice ...... 55-6 Clettraval, N Uist ...... 49, 52, 58-61, 67, 68, 70, 81 needle case ...... 157, 158-90 17 , Close-Brooks, Joanna e 'Explorinr , g Scot- pins ...... 121, 140, 142, fiche 2:E12 land's Heritage' Series ...... 9, 11, 16 Borthwick Castle, Midlothian, re Mary Clyde, re 'Exploring Scotland's Heritage' Queen of Scots ...... 220 Series ...... 7, 9,16 Bothwell, James Ear f ...... lo . 220, 224, 227, 229-30 Cochran-Patrick ...... W R , . 23-260 ,3 Breeze Mann & Ptolemy n , o D ,J , , Tacitus coins: copper, 1632-1639 ...... 127, fiche 2:D8 and the tribes of north Britain ...... 85-91 silver penny, John of England ..... 127, fiche 2:D8 Bridgeness, West Lothian, distance slab ... 93-99, 102 Columb aColu/ m Cille ...... 17-19, 1134 11 , excavations at ...... 93-103 combs ...... 54-5, 121, 140, 142, fiche 2:E12 Brigantes ...... 9 .8 combs, composite, Viking .... 155, 157, 159, 1631 17 , brochs ...... 0 6 , 54 , 52 , 48 , .47 Cornavii ...... 7 .8 Bronz e periodAg e : Keabog, Pitdrichie, Court Hill, Dairy, Ayrshire, barrow ...... 23-30 beaker cists ...... 33-40, fiche 1:A3-B 3a Vikin n o l g a Cowie buriat e , lT , from, Kentraw, Islay, food cisan td vessel ...... 42-5, Kneep, Uig, Isle of Lewis ...... 149-174 fiche l:El-8 Craigmillar Castle, Midlothian e Marr , y bronze artefacts: brooches ...... 131 Queen of Scots ...... 225 brooches, gilt, Viking ...... 149, 151, 154-6, Creones ...... 87 159-61, 164-5, 169 Crosses: Early Christian ...... 18-19 buckl strad ean p ends ...... 158-9, 162, 1650 17 , incised, Argyll re cross-marked quern from disk ...... 131 Dunadd ...... 105-116 pins, ringed ...... 149, 158-9, 161-2 Crosskirk broch, Caithness ...... 57 rings, spiral, finger ...... 53-4 flax from ...... 175 ring-headed pins ...... 71-2 crucibles ...... 55-56, 140-1, fiche 2:E1 Roman, re Dal Riata ...... 131 Culzean Castle, Ayrshire, sundial ...... 235-6, 256 brooches, oval, Viking ...... 149, 151, 154-6, Curie, Cecil, obituary ...... 2 .1- 159-61, 164-59 16 , Bruce, Margareo Shepherdtw & t n o G IA , Dal Riata ...... 143-4 cists at Keabog, Pitdrichie .33-40, fiche 1:A3-B3 fortifications in ...... 127-136 Bu,Orkney, broch ...... 54 Dalmellington, Ayrshire, motte ...... 29 buckl strad ean p ends, bronze, Viking ...... 158-9, Dalwood Mesolithin o , H C , c occupatiot na 162, 165, 170 Castlehill of Strachan, Kincardineshire ...... 353 BUTE Damnonii ...... 87, 89, 90 sundials, catalogue of in ...... 256, fiche 3:A2-G14 Darnley, Henry, Lord ...... 226-9 INDEX 377

PAGE PAGE Courcye d J ,...... 0 .2 FIFE Decantae ...... 87 Falkland Palace, re Mary Queen of Scots ...... 220 Devereux, D F & Bailey, G B on the eastern sundials, catalogue of in ...... 257, fiche 3:A2-G14 termina Antonine th f o l e Wall ...... 93-104 Westwood, flax from ...... 175-6 dice, bone ...... 55-6 Fingask Castle, Perthshire, sundial ... 242, 2584 ,24 Dumbarton Castle, re Mary Queen of Scots 220-1, 225 flakes, flint undee se , r flint artefacts, Dumfrie Gallowayd an s 'Explorine r , g Scot- Flanagan Spanisn o , L , h Armada, summary land's Heritage' Series ...... 6 1 , 11 , 9 , .8 of lecture on ...... 362-3 DUMFRIESSHIRE Flannan Isles, Lewis, clay pipe from ...... 356-7 Hoddom Castle, a reappraisal of architec- flax-growin n i Orkneg y froe Norsth m e turhistord ean y ...... 183-217 perio18th-centure th o dt y ...... 175-81 sundials, catalogu n ....i f eo . 256, fiche 3:A2-G14 flint artefacts: blades ...... 3 35 , 44 , .43 Dun an Fheurain, Argyll ...... 131, 137 flake ...... 3 35 , .38 Dun Ardtreck 80-, , Sky78 1 , e75 , ...... 71 , 54 , .53 knife, discoidal ...... 354-5 Carlowayn Du , Lewis ...... 2 8 , 77 , .75 microburin ...... 353 Dun Eilean Righ, Argyll ...... 131 Foshigarry, N Uist ...... 55 Dun Fhinn, Argyll ...... 1 .13 Fowler 'Explorinn o P , g Scotland's Heritage' Vaulr DunMo , Tiree, broch 49-54, 57-9, 70-4, 79-82 Series ...... 7-16 Dunadd, Argyll ..... 53, 122, 127-31, 132,137, 142-4 Scottisn Furgolo , M hE , itinerar Marf yo y cross-marked quern from ...... 105-6, 107-15 Quee Scotsf no , 1542- 1561-d 8an 8 ..... 219-31, Dunaverty, Argyll ...... 127, 1290 13 , fiche 1:C1-D6 Dunbar Castle, East Lothian ...... 221 DUNBARTONSHIRE Dumbarton Castle e Marr , y Queef o n Galson, Lewis ...... 55 Scots ...... 220-1225 gardens, early, in Scotland, re sundials ...... 246-9 sundials, catalogu n ...... i f eo . 256, fiche 3:A2-G Gillam obituar, P J , y ...... 3 .2- Dundas Castle, Midlothian, sundial .... 249, 2507 25 , Glamis Castle, Aberdeenshire, sundial ...... 2436 25 , Glasgow, sundials, catalogu 257n i f e,o fich A2-G1: e3 4 Dundrennan Abbey, Kirkcudbrightshire, re Mary Quee Scotf no s ...... 220-1 glass artefacts, beads ..... 52-3, 71, 72, 131, 140, 142, Dunollie Castle, Oban, Argyll ...... 114 fiche 2:E8 reconnaisance excavations at...... 119-147 beads, segmented ...... 149, 152, 155-6, 159, fich : A3-Ge2 4 163-5, 169-70 duns, re Dal Riata ...... 127-131 bowl ...... 140, 142, fiche 2:E8 Duntroon, Argyll ...... 1 .13 cullet ...... 141 Roman ...... 59, 74 Glen Mount, Ayrshire, barrow ...... 24, 28 Glengarnock Castle, Ayrshire, motte ...... 29 Early Christian period, incised crosses in gold artefacts: rinchaid gan n .... 139, 141, fiche 2:D8 Argyll re cross marked quern from Gordon, Joanna & Graham, A on harbours in Dunadd ...... 105-116 norther westerd nan n Scotland ...... 265-352 lona ...... 17-22 Graham Gordon& A , , Joanna harbourn o , s Early Historic period, Dunollie Castle, Oban in northern and western Scotland ...... 265-352 Argyll, excavations at .. 119-147, fiche 2:A3-G4 Grampian, re 'Exploring Scotland's Heritage' EAST LOTHIAN Series, ...... 6 1 , 11 , 8 , 7 . sundials, catalogue of in ...... 256, fiche 3:A2-G14 Greenan Castle, Ayrshire, motte ...... 9 .2 Carberry Tower, sundial ...... 238, 241, 256 Greenhill, Ayrshire, barrow ...... 24, 27-9 Dunbar Castle ...... 1 .22 . mido, Margaret ...... 52-31 ,7 Nunraw Abbey, sundial ...... 244-5, 256 Edinburgh, sundials, catalogu ...... n i f eo . 256, fiche 3:A2-G14 Hadrian's Wall ...... 9 .8 Eileach an Naoimh, Argyll, incised cross from 108, 109 Hamlin, Ann, on lona ...... 17-22 Ellon Castle, Aberdeenshire, sundial ...... 2426 25 , harbours, in northern and western Scotland: . 265-352 Epidii ...... 87 alphabetical lisf ...... o t . 348-9 18th-centurn o Evans , H D , y pirli frog epi m Argyll, harbour n ...... si . 329-49 Aberdeen,...... 355-6 Caithness, harbours in ...... 291-318, 348-9 'Exploring Scotland's Heritage", review of series . 7-16 Inverness-shire ...... 267-75, 348-9 Ros Cromartd san y ...... 275-86, 324-8, 348-9 Sutherland ...... 267-91, 318-324, 348-9 Falkland Palace, Fife Mare r , y Quee Scotf no s 0 ...22 Harman, Mary n skeletao , l material from farmsteads, Woodbury type ...... 59-60 Kentraw, Islay ...... , fich.41 e 1-.E1-8 Fifd Taysidean e e 'Explorinr , g Scotland's on skeleton from Kneep, Uig, Isle of Lewis ... 153 Heritage' Series ...... 9, 16 on two clay pipes from Lauder Berwickshire . 356-8 378 INDEX

PAGE PAGE Hay, G, obituary ...... 4-6 sickle ...... 158-9, 162, 170-1 Hebrides'. English migrant , 'Atlantiin s c spearhead ...... 121, 139, 141, fiche 2-.D8 Secon ' revisitedB d ...... 47-66 typology and chronology of pottery in ...... 67-84 Hedges, J ...... 5 5 , .54 Jorgensen, Lisa n textileo , s from Viking Hermitage Castle, Roxburghshire, re Mary grave, Kneep, Uig, Lewis ...... 165-8 Queen of Scots ...... 222, 224 Highlands 'Explorine ,r g Scotland's Heritage' Keabog, Pitdrichie, beaker cists. 33-40, fiche 1:A3-B3 Series, ...... 7-9, 10, 11, 16 Kelburn Castle, Ayrshire, sundial ...... 237-86 25 , Hoddom Castle a reappraisa, f o l Kenmure Castle, Kirkudbrightshire, sundia 237. 7 l 25 , architecture and history ...... 183-217 Kentraw, Islay, Argyll, cist ...... 41-5, fiche l:El-8 description ...... 193-205 Kildonan, Argyll, dun ...... 131 history ...... 185-93 Killdaloig, Argyll ...... 1 13 . later addition o ...... st . 205-9 KlNCARDINESHIRE Holyroodhouse Mare r , y Quee f Scotno s ...... 219, Balbridie, flax from ...... 5 .17 220, 223,228-9 Keabog, Pitdrichie, beaker cists ...... 33-40, sundial ...... 242, 244-57 26 , fiche 1: A3-B3 human remains ...... 33-4, 36-39, 41-3, 151-3, Castlehill of Strachan, Mesolithic occupation at 353 fiche 1:A5-11 sundials, catalogu n .....i f eo . 257, fich A2-G1: e3 4 Hunter flax-growinBondn o & , M R J ,,J n gi KINROSS-SHIRE Orkney, Norse perio 18to dt h century .. 175-181 Lochleven Castle Mare r , y Quee Scotf no 229-3. s 0 Hunter, J R, excavations at Pool, Sanday, sundials, catalogu n .....i f eo . 257, fiche 3:A2-G14 Orkney, summar f lecturyo n ...... eo . 360-1 Kirkdale, Kirkcudbrightshire, sundial ...... 2417 25 , Huntingtower Castle, Perthshire, re Mary KIRKCUDBRIGHTSHIRE Queen of Scots ...... 222 Dundrennan Abbey Mare r , y Quee Scotsf no , 220-1 Huntly, Aberdeenshire, discoidal knife from ... 354-5 Kenmure Castle, sundial ...... 237, 257 Hutt Knowe, Ayrshire, barrow ...... 8 2 , .24 Kirkdale, sundial ...... 241, 257 Hynish, Tiree, Argyll, incised cross from .... 108, 109 sundials, catalogu .....n i f eo . 257, fich A2-G1: e3 4 Troquhian, sundial ...... 2417 25 , Kirkwall, Orkney, flax from ...... 175, 179 inhumations . 33-4, 36-39, 41-3, 151-3, fiche 1:A5-11 Kneep, Uig, Isle of Lewis, Viking burial from 149-174 Invermay Castle, Perthshire, sundial Knockentiber, Ayrshire, ruined barrow ...... 28 (Wemyss Castle) ...... 238-9, 258 Knockinlaw, Ayrshire, barrow ...... 8 .2 INVERNESS-SHIRE Knockrivoch, Ayrshire, barrow ...... 24, 27, 29 A'Cheardach Mhor UisS , t ...... 1 70-18 , ,79 Kratzer, N...... 246-8 Balelone, N Uist ...... 75-6, 79, 80 Clettraval, N Uist ..... 49, 52, 58-61, 67, 68, 70, 81 Dun Ardtreck, Skye ...... 53, 54, 71, 75, 78, 80-1 Ladyland House, Ayrshire, sundial ...... 235, 256 Foshigarry UisN , t ...... 5 .5 LANARKSHIRE harbours ...... 267-75, 348-9 Roberton, motte ...... 29 Rhum, bloodstone from, abstract of lecture on 365-6 sundials, catalogue of in ...... 257, fiche 3-.A2-G14 summar lecturf yo excavationn eo ...n so . 359-60 n Engliso Lane , A h, migrante th n i s St Kilda, summary of lecture on buildings of . 364-5 Hebrides, 'Atlantic Second B' revisited .... 47-66 Udal UisN , t ...... 2 8 , .53 Largs, Ayrshire, 'mount' ...... 26, 27 lona ...... 137 Lauder, Berwickshire clao ytw , pipes from ..... 356-8 Annals ...... 120, 127-9 Law Mount, Ayrshire, barrow ...... 9 2 , 28 , .24 incised cross from ...... 108, 109 Lawthorne Mount, Ayrshire, barrow ...... 28, 29 review of work on ...... 17-22 leather ...... 8 .1 Ireland, crosses from ...... 18-19 Lethbridge,T C ...... 49 legac Spanisf yo h Armada ...... 362-3 Linburn House, Midlothian, sundial ...... 243-4, 257 Iron Age period, The Dunion, Rox- linen undee se , r flax, burghshire, excavations, lecture sum- Lingen barrowo , J d motte, an s n norti s h mary ...... 361-2 Ayrshire ...... 23-32 iron artefacts: arrowheads .. 121, 139, 141, fiche 2:D8 Loch Glashan, Argyll ...... 131, 137 axe ...... 139, 141, fiche 2:D8 Lochgoilhead, Argyll, sundial ...... 2396 25 , chisel ...... 139, 141, fiche 2:D8 Lochleven Castle, Kinrossshire, re Mary hammerhead ...... 139, 141, fiche 2:D8 Quee f Scotno s ...... 229-30 knife, Viking ...... 157-9, 162, 170-1 Lothian, re 'Exploring Scotland's Heritage' Series 8-10 knives, tanged ...... 139, 141, fiche 2:D8 Lugi ...... 87 needles ...... 157,158-9,170 Lunt, Dorothy dentition ,o remainf no s from rivet ...... 158-93 16 , Kentraw, Islay ...... 41, fiche l:El-8 INDEX 379

PAGE PAGE Mackenzie, C, on circumstances of discovery PEEBLESSHIRE of Viking burial from Kneep, Uig, Isle sundials, catalogu n .....i f eo . 257, fiche 3:A2-G14 of Lewis ...... 149-153 PERTHSHIRE MacKie, E ..49, 50, 52-5, 57-63, 70-2, 74, 77-8, 80-2 Fingask Castle, sundial ...... 242, 2584 24 , Maclean J ...... W , . 149, 151-22 17 , Huntingtower Castle Mare r , y Quee Scotf no s2 ..22 Mann Breeze& Ptolemyn J ,o D , , Tacitus Invermay Castle, sundial (Wemyss Castle) .. 238-9, antribee dth f nortso h Britain ...... 85-91 258 Mary of Guise ...... 219, 228 Pitnacree, barrow ...... 4 .2 Mary Queen of Scots, Scottish itinerary of, sundials, catalogue of in ...... 258, fiche 3: A2-G14 1542-8 and 1561-8 ...... 219-31, fiche 1:C1-D6 pins, ringed ...... 149, 158-9, 161-2, 169-70 Maxwell-Irving Hoddon o , M mA , Castlea , pipes, clay ...... 356-8 reappraisal, of architecture and history .. 183-217 Pitnacree, Perthshire, barrow ...... 24 Mesolithic period, occupatio t Castlehilna f lo Pool, Sanday, Orkney, flax from ...... 175-7, 179 Strachan, Kincardineshire ...... 3 .35 summary of lecture on excavations at ...... 360-1 Rhum, lecture summary ...... 359-60 pottery: MIDLOTHIAN B ware ...... 7 10 . Borthwick Castle, re Mary Queen of Scots ..... 220 beakers ...... 34-6, 37-39, fiche 1:A12-13, Bl-2 Craigmillar Castle, re Mary Queen of Scots .... 225 craggan ware ...... 142 Dundas Castle, sundial ...... 249, 2507 25 , warD e ...... 3 14 . Edinburgh, sundials, catalogue of in ...... 256, warE e ..... 113, 114, 123, 131, 140, 143, fiche 2:E1 fiche 3:A2-G14 food vessel ...... 41-5 Holyroodhouse, re Mary Queen of Scots ..... 219, Hebridean ...... 48-52, 57-9, 67-84 220, 223, 228-9 Iron Age ...... 48-52, 57-9, 67-84 sundial ...... 242, 244-5, 257 medieval ...... 127, fiche 2:E1 Linburn House, sundial ...... 243-4, 257 samian ...... , 81,13.71 1 sundials, catalogu n .....i f eo . 257, fich A2-G1: e3 4 18th-century, pirlie pig ...... 355-6 Mons Graupius, battl f ...... eo 7 .8 Ptolemy, re tribes of north Britain ...... 85-91 Montfode, Ayrshire, motte ...... 29 MORAY querns ...... 57, 131, 137 sundials, catalogu n .....i f eo . 257, fiche 3:A2-G14 cross-marked ...... 105-117 Spynie Palace, re Mary Queen of Scots .... 221, 224 mottes, Ayrshire ...... 1 3 , 29 , 27 , .26 radiocarbon dates, problems wit Westere hr n Isles ...... 72-9 Neolithic period, Pool, Sanday, Orkney, lec- radiocarbon dates: ture summary ...... 360-1 Kentraw, Argyll ...... 41 Newstead, (Trimontium), Roxburghshire ...... 7 .8 Balelone UisN , t ...... 75-6 Norse period, flax growing in ...... 175-81 Balloch, Argyll...... 131 Novantae ...... 9 8 , .85 Bu, Orkney ...... 54 Nun's Cave, Carsaig, Argyll, incised cross Dun Ardtreck, Skye ...... 75, 78 from ...... 108, 109 Dun Carloway, Lewis ...... 75, 77 Nunraw Abbey, East Lothian, sundial .... 244-56 25 , Vaulr DunMo , Tiree ...... , 72-558 0 , 8 , .57 Dunollie, Argyll ...... 121-3, fiche 2:C5 Keabog, Kincardineshire ...... 34, 37 Loudoud Ol n Castle, Ayrshire, motte ...... 9 .2 Pool, Sanday ...... 175 Ordnance Survey, mapping programmee r , Dunione Th , Roxburghshire ...... 2 .36 north Ayrshire ...... 23, 26-9, 31 Udal, N Uist ...... 53 Orkney and Shetland, re 'Exploring Scot- Reece, R, excavations at lona ...... 17, 19, 20 land's Heritage' Series ...... 6 1 , 12 , 11 . RENFREWSHIRE ORKNEY sundials, catalogu n .....i f eo . 258, fiche 3:A2-G14 Bu, broch ...... 4 .5 Rhum, bloodstone from, abstract of lecture on . 365-6 flax-growing, in Norse period to the 18th summary of lecture on excavations on ...... 359-60 century ...... 175-81 Rideout, J, excavations at The Dunion, Rox- Kirkwall, flax from ...... 1759 17 , burghshire, summar lecturf yo n ...... eo . 361-2 Pool, Sanday, flax from ...... 175-79 17 , ring-headed pins alse se ,o under pins ...... 71-2 summary of lecture on excavations at ..... 360-1 Ritchie, Anna e r 'Explorin, g Scotland's Saevar Howe, flax from ...... 175-6 Heritage' Series ...... , 11-12.7 6 1 , Otadini ...... 7 .8 cisa Ritchien t o fro G m JN ,Kentraw , Islay .... 41-5, fiche l:El-8 palaces Scottise r , h itinerar f Maryo y Queen Roberton, Lanarkshire, motte ...... 9 .2 of Scots, 1542- 1561-d 8an 8 ...... 219-31, Roman period excavations: Antonine Wall, fiche 1-.C1-D6 Bridgeness...... 93-104 380 INDEX

PAGE PAGE RosCROMARTD AN s Y catalogue of Scottish ...... 255-63, fiche 3: A2-G14 Barvas, Lewis, flax from ...... 175-6 summary of lecture on ...... 363-4 Dun Carloway, Lewis ...... 75, 77 SUTHERLAND Flannan Isles, Lewis, clay pipe from ...... 356-7 harbours in ...... 267-91, 318-324, 348-9 Galston, Lewis ...... 5 .5 sundials, catalogu n .....i f eo . 258, fiche 3:A2-G14 harbour ...... n si . 275-86, 324-8,348-9 Isl f Lewis,eo Kneep, Uig, Viking burial Tacitus tribee r , nortf so h Britain ...... 0 9 , 87 , .85 from ...... 149-174 Taexali ...... 0 9 , .87 sundials, catalogue of in ...... 258, fiche 3: A2-G14 Tarbert Loch Fyne, Tairpirt Boittir, Argyll .. 127, 132 ROXBURGHSHIRE Tarbolton, Ayrshire, motte ...... 29 Hermitage Castle, re Mary Queen of Scots 222, 224 textiles, from Viking grave, Kneep, Uig, Newstead, (Trimontium) ...... 7 .8 Lewis ...... 165-8,169,171-2 sundials, catalogu n .....i f eo . 258, fich A2-G1: e3 4 The Dunion, Roxburghshire, summary of lec- The Dunion, summary of lecture on ture on excavations at ...... 361-2 excavations at ...... 361-2 Thomas , excavationC , t lonsa a ...... 7 .1 Royal Commission (RCAMS), lona Invent- Tigh Talamhanta, Barra, Inverness-shire ...... 72, 79 ory ...... 18, 20-21 Topping, P, on typology and chronology of later pre-historic pottery in the Western Saevar Howe, Orkney, flax from ...... 175-6 Isles ...... 67-84 Scoor Cave, Argyll, incised cross from ...... 108, 109 tribes, north British, see under tribal names, Scott, L ...... 48, 49, 70,79-80 Ptolemy and Tacitus on ...... 85-91 Selgovae ...... 85, 88-9 Troquhian, Kirkudbrightshire, sundial ...... 241, 257 SELKIRKSHIRE sundials, catalogu .....n i f eo . 258, fiche 3:A2-G14 Udal UisN , t ...... 2 8 , .53 Shepherd, I A G, re 'Exploring Scotland's Ugadale Point, Argyll ...... 131 Heritage' Series ...... 11, 16 Shepherd Bruce& G ,A MargaretI , o tw n o , Vacomagi ...... 87, 90 cist t Keabogsa , Pitdrichie ...... 33-40, fiche Venicones ...... 87, 90 1:A3-B3 Viking period, see also under Norse silver, penny ...... 127, fiche 2:D8 burial from Kneep, Uig, Isl Lewif eo s ..... 149-174 Smertae ...... 7 .8 Votadini ...... Societ Antiquarief yo f Scotlandso , meeting 367-7f so 4 Somerville anciene th n RA o , t sundialf so Welander Vikina n alt o e gD buriaR , l from, Scotland ...... 233-64, fiche 3:A2-G14 Kneep, Uig, Isl f Lewieo s ...... 149-174 summar f lecturyo sundialn eo f Scotlanso 363-. . d 4 WEST LOTHIAN Spanish Armada, summary of lecture on ...... 362-3 Bridgeness, distance slab ...... 93-992 10 , Spynie Palace, Moray, re Mary Queen of excavation t ...... sa . 93-103 Scots ...... 221, 224 Carriden, Roman fort ...... 93, 94, 98, 101-2 St Kilda, summary of lecture on buildings of ... 364-5 sundials, catalogu n .....i f eo . 258, fich A2-G1: e3 4 Stell, G, re 'Exploring Scotland's Heritage' Westwood, Fife, flax from ...... 175-6 Series ...... 11, 16 Wickham-Jones, Caroline, bloodstone on summar lecturf yo buildingn eo t KildS f so a .. 364-5 Rhum, abstract of lecture on ...... 365-6 Stirling Castle Mare r , y Quee f Scotno s ...... 220, n discoidao l knife from Huntly, Aber- 223, 225, 228 deenshire ...... 354-5 STIRLINGSHIRE excavationn o Rhumn so , summar lecf yo - Auchenbowie, sundial ...... 238, 2408 25 , tur ...... n eo . 359-60 Stirling Castle, re Mary Queen of Scots ...... 220, WIGTOWNSHIRE 223, 2258 22 , sundials, catalogue of in ...... 258, fiche 3: A2-G14 sundials, catalogu .....n i f eo . 258, fich A2-G1: e3 4 wooden artefacts, bowls ...... 18 stone artefacts: querns ...... , 1317 .57 13 , crosses ...... 9 1 . cross-marked ...... 105-117 whetstone ...... 157-9, 163, 170 X-ray fluorescence (XRF) analysis ..... 153, 160, 163 sundials, ancient, in Scotland, see also under counties ...... 233-64, fiche 3:A2-G14 Young, Alison ...... 70-1, .67 , 79-8,