Ibl\1 PERSONAL SYSTEM/2(TM) and PERSONAL COMPUTER PVBLICATIO~ and EDUCATION REFERENCES
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User Guide Ty Pe S 8143, 8144, 8146 Ty Pe S 8422, 8423, 8427
ThinkCentre™ User Guide Ty pe s 8143, 8144, 8146 Ty pe s 8422, 8423, 8427 ThinkCentre™ User Guide Ty pe s 8143, 8144, 8146 Ty pe s 8422, 8423, 8427 Note Before using this information and the product it supports, be sure to read the “Important safety information” on page v and Appendix D, “Notices,” on page 43. Second Edition (June 2004) © Copyright International Business Machines Corporation 2004. All rights reserved. US Government Users Restricted Rights – Use, duplication or disclosure restricted by GSA ADP Schedule Contract with IBM Corp. Contents Important safety information . .v Erasing a lost or forgotten password (clearing Conditions that require immediate action. .v CMOS) . .24 General safety guidelines . .vi Replacing the cover and connecting the cables. .25 Service . .vi Power cords and power adapters . .vi Chapter 2. Using the IBM Setup Utility Extension cords and related devices . vii program . .27 Plugs and outlets . vii Starting the IBM Setup Utility program . .27 Batteries . vii Viewing and changing settings . .27 Heat and product ventilation . viii Using passwords . .27 CD and DVD drive safety . viii Password considerations . .27 Additional safety information . .ix User Password . .28 Lithium battery notice . .x Administrator Password . .28 Modem safety information. .x IDE Drive User Password . .28 Laser compliance statement . .xi IDE Drive Master Password . .28 Setting, changing, and deleting a password. .29 Overview . xiii Using Security Profile by Device . .29 Information resources. xiii Selecting a startup device. .29 Selecting a temporary startup device . .30 Chapter 1. Installing options . .1 Changing the startup sequence . .30 Features . .1 Exiting from the IBM Setup Utility program . .30 Available options . -
And PC 750 (Type 6887)
Technical Information Manual PC 730 (Type 6877) and PC 750 (Type 6887) Technical Information Manual IBM PC 730 (Type 6877) and PC 750 (Type 6887) Note Before using this information and the product it supports, be sure to read the general information under Appendix B, “Notices and Trademarks” on page 65. First Edition (June 1996) The following paragraph does not apply to the United Kingdom or any country where such provisions are inconsistent with local law: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION PROVIDES THIS PUBLICATION “AS IS” WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. Some states do not allow disclaimer of express or implied warranties in certain transactions, therefore, this statement may not apply to you. This publication could include technical inaccuracies or typographical errors. Changes are periodically made to the information herein; these changes will be incorporated in new editions of the publication. IBM may make improvements and/or changes in the product(s) and/or the program(s) described in this publication at any time. It is possible that this publication may contain reference to, or information about, IBM products (machines and programs), programming, or services that are not announced in your country. Such references or information must not be construed to mean that IBM intends to announce such IBM products, programming, or services in your country. Requests for technical information about IBM products should be made to your IBM reseller or IBM marketing representative. IBM may have patents or pending patent applications covering subject matter in this document. -
LICENSED PROGRAM SPECIFICATION and STATEMENT of PROGRAM SERVICE for the IBM 3270 WORKSTATION PROGRAM 90X7283
LICENSED PROGRAM SPECIFICATION and STATEMENT OF PROGRAM SERVICE for the IBM 3270 WORKSTATION PROGRAM 90X7283 The following Licensed Program Specification applies only to the United States and Puerto Rico. IBM 3270 Workstation Program Licensed Program Specification Statement of Limited Warranty IBM 3270 Workstation Program is warranted to conform to this Licensed Program Specification when properly used in its designated hardware and software environment. Any other documentation with respect to this licensed program, excluding any documentation refer enced in this program specification, is provided for information pur poses only and does not extend or modify this IBM 3270 Workstation Program Licensed Program Specification. The IBM 3270 Workstation Program Licensed Program Specification may be updated from time to time. Such updates may constitute a change to these specifica tions. This limited warranty and the gO-day program media warranty are contained in the IBM Program License Agreement supplied with this product and is available to all licensees of IBM 3270 Workstation Program. Statement of Function Warranted IBM warrants that: • The media of the software disks, the IBM 3270 Workstation Program User's Guide and Reference manual, and the Problem Determination Guide and Reference manual are not defective; • The program is properly recorded on media; • The IBM 3270 Workstation Program User's Guide and Reference and Problem Determination Guide and Reference manuals are substantially complete and correct and contain the information which IBM deems is necessary for use of the software; 2 • The program functions substantially as described in the IBM 3270 Workstation Program User's Guide and Reference and Problem Determination Guide and Reference manuals. -
Lenovo's Acquisition of IBM's PC Division
Lenovo’s Acquisition of IBM’s PC Division 1 @2009, ESCP Europe Business School, London ecch the case for learning This case was written by Dr. Terence Tse and Jerome Couturier, ESCP Europe Business School. It is intended to be used as the basis for class discussion rather than to illustrate either effective or ineffective handling of a management situation. The case was compiled from published sources. Lenovo’s Acquisition of IBM’s PC Division: A Short-cut to be a World Player or a Lemon that Leads Nowhere? Terence Tse and Jerome Couturier INTRODUCTION On April 20, 2004, a group of directors at Lenovo gathered in a windowless conference room on the 10th floor of a high-rise building in Beijing, at the Lenovo’s headquarters. The meeting was of critical importance to the future of the company. The one and only item on the agenda was to evaluate the potential acquisition of IBM’s personal computer (PC) division. Amongst many concerns debated, the central one remained whether Lenovo’s executives were capable of running a complex global business. Such an acquisition would open the way for China’s largest computer manufacturer to purchase Big Blue’s PC division for US$ 1.75 billion. In turn, IBM had agreed to take an 18.9% stake in the new Lenovo. Based in Beijing, Lenovo began as a spin-off of the Chinese Academy of Sciences’ (“the Academy”) new technology unit in 1994. It started its life as a reseller/distributor for AST computers and later HP and IBM. The company began making its own brand PC in 1990. -
Section 3. Operating Your System
A Ilz -N to First Edition (September 1988) The following paragraph does not apply to the United Kingdom or any country where such provisions are inconsistent with local law: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION PROVIDES THIS PUBLICATION "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. Some states do not allow disclaimer of express or implied warranties in certain transactions, therefore, this statement may not apply to you. Changes are periodically made to the information herein; these changes will be incorporated in new editions of the publication. IBM may make improvements and/or changes in the product(s) and/or the program(s) described in this publication at any time. It is possible that this publication may contain reference to, or information about, IBM products (machines and programs), programming, or services that are not announced in your country. Such references or information must not be construed to mean that IBM intends to announce such IBM products, programming, or services in your country. Requests for copies of this publication and for technical information about IBM products should be made to your IBM Authorized Dealer or your IBM Marketing Representative. IBM is a registered trademark of the International Business Machines Corporation. Personal System/2 is a trademark of the International Business Machines Corporation. © Copyright International Business Machines Corporation 1988. All rinhts reserved. The warranty terms and conditions applicable in the country of purchase in respect of an IBM product are available from the supplier. Please retain them with your proof of purchase. -
IBM Highlights, 1985-1989 (PDF, 145KB)
IBM HIGHLIGHTS, 1985 -1989 Year Page(s) 1985 2 - 7 1986 7 - 13 1987 13 - 18 1988 18 - 24 1989 24 - 30 February 2003 1406HC02 2 1985 Business Performance IBM’s gross income is $50.05 billion, up nine percent from 1984, and its net earnings are $6.55 billion, up 20 percent from the year before. There are 405,535 employees and 798,152 stockholders at year-end. Organization IBM President John F. Akers succeeds John R. Opel as chief executive officer, effective February 1. Mr. Akers also is to head the Corporate Management Board and serve as chairman of its Policy Committee and Business Operations Committee. PC dealer sales, support and operations are transferred from the Entry Systems Division (ESD) to the National Distribution Division, while the marketing function for IBM’s Personal Computer continues to be an ESD responsibility. IBM announces in September a reorganization of its U.S. marketing operations. Under the realignment, to take effect on Jan. 1, 1986, the National Accounts Division, which markets IBM products to the company’s largest customers, and the National Marketing Division, which serves primarily medium-sized and small customer accounts, are reorganized into two geographic marketing divisions: The North-Central Marketing Division and the South-West Marketing Division. The National Distribution Division, which directs IBM’s marketing efforts through Product Centers, value-added remarketers, and authorized dealers, is to merge its distribution channels, personal computer dealer operations and systems supplies field sales forces into a single sales organization. The National Service Division is to realign its field service operations to be symmetrical with the new marketing organizations. -
Know Your Personal Computer 3
SERIES I ARTICLE Know Your Personal Computer 3. The Personal Computer System Software S K GhoshQI This article surveys system software organization in per sonal computers, using the IBM personal computer soft ware. Details of the hierarchical levels of the system soft ware organization are explained. Introduction Siddhartha Kumar Ghoshal works with An overview of the system software organization of a PC is given whatever goes on inside in Figure 1. BIOS (basic input output system) is the lowest level of parallel computers. That the operating system. It hides the details ofthe specific motherboard includes hardware, system and projects a higher level interface to the physical hardware. software, algorithms and applications. From his MSDOS (microsoft disk operating system), the most common early childhood he has operating system of the IBM PC uses it to run application pro designed and built grams. These programs can be written in anyone of a number of electronic gadgets. high-level languages (HLL) such as Pascal, C, FORTRAN. Each One of the most recent ones is a sixteen HLL presents the programmer with an abstract view of the processor parallel computer. computer with IBM PC motherboards. The complex operations supported by a HLL are implemented by a runtime library (RTL) specific to that language. The RTL makes calls to the MSDOS operating system so that various tasks may be performed by the IBM PC hardware and BIOS. Figure' System software of computers are organized· Organization of System Software into Levels in layers like an onion. Appllcotion progrom Organizing system software into many hierarchical levels or Runtime IIbrory MSDOS layers as shown in Figure 1 gives it the following advantages: BIOS II Hordware II Portability: Programs written using a PC can be moved, com piled and run on any other computer. -
GDDM Installation and System Management for VM
r> TM DDM Installation and System Management for VM n SMS Front Cover Pattern: Electronic Sunflower The pattern on the front cover was produced by a GDDM program. The program to produce this pattern, and many variations of the pattern, is rs published in: • GDDM Application Programming Guide • GDDM Base Programming Reference SC33-0323-2 File No. S370/4300/VM-34 DDM Installation and System Management for VM GDDM/VM, 5664-200 Version 2 Release 2 GDDM Interactive Map Definition, 5668-801 Version 2 Release 1 GDDM-PGF, 5668-812 Version 2 Release 1 GDDM/VMXA, 5684-007 Version 2 Release 2 GDDM-IVU, 5668-723 Release 1 GDDM-GKS, 5668-802 Release 1 GDDM-REXX, 5664-336 Release 1 Licensed Programs Third Edition (January 1988) This edition applies to the following IBM GDDM*-series licensed programs: Program name program number program level GDDM/VM (Graphical Data Display Manager) 5664-200 Version 2 Release 2 Modification 0 GDDM/VMXA 5684-007 Version 2 Release 2 Modification 0 GDDM-PGF (Presentation Grapliics Facility) 5668-812 Version 2 Release 1 Modification 0 GDDM Interactive Map Definition (GDDM-IMD) 5668-801 Version 2 Release 1 Modification 0 GDDM-IVU (Image View Utility) 5668-723 Release 1 GDDM-GKS (Graphical Kernel System) 5668-802 Release 1 GDDM-REXX 5664-336 Release I Changes and additions to the text and illustrations are indicated by revision bars (vertical lines) to the left of the change. A summary of changes is given on page xvii. Information about IBM publications and how to submit comments is given on page vii. -
Projecto IC3: Uma Plataforma Integrada De Computação E Comunicações
UNIVERSIDADE DE COIMBRA DEPARTAMENTO DE ENGENHARIA INFORMÁTICA FACULDADE DE CIÊNCIAS E TECNOLOGIAS Projecto IC3: Uma plataforma Integrada de Computação e Comunicações Tiago José dos Santos Martins da Cruz COIMBRA 2005 UNIVERSIDADE DE COIMBRA DEPARTAMENTO DE ENGENHARIA INFORMÁTICA FACULDADE DE CIÊNCIAS E TECNOLOGIAS Projecto IC3: Uma plataforma Integrada de Computação e Comunicações Tiago José dos Santos Martins da Cruz Dissertação submetida para satisfação dos requisitos do programa de Mestrado em Engenharia Informática COIMBRA 2005 Tese realizada sob a orientação do Prof. Doutor Paulo Alexandre Ferreira Simões Professor Auxiliar do Departamento de Engenharia Informática da Faculdade de Ciências e Tecnologia da Universidade de Coimbra Palavras Chave Gestão de Desktops Sistemas Distribuídos Integração computador-serviços de telefonia Convergência de plataformas Keywords Desktop Management Distributed Systems Computer-Telephony Integration Platform Convergence Sumário No momento em que o paradigma da computação pessoal concretizou a transição dos ambientes domésticos para o mundo empresarial, abriu-se um leque de perspectivas e possibilidades que mudou de forma radical o modo como os utilizadores encaram os meios informáticos. Esta mudança, aliada à difusão das redes de área local potenciou o surgimento de novas formas e processos de trabalho colaborativo que trouxeram um novo fôlego às organizações. Como consequência desta evolução, deu-se um aumento do número de postos de trabalho informatizados (“desktops”), decorrente da progressiva democratização do PC (Personal Computer) e dos sistemas de informação, implicando uma necessidade cada vez mais premente de mecanismos de gestão eficazes do parque de PCs em uso. Esta demanda é frequentemente relegada para um plano inferior no estudo da temática da gestão de redes e sistemas distribuídos, nem sempre sendo alvo do merecido reconhecimento. -
IBM Technical Directory IBM P
Hardware The hardware publications contained in this issue of the Technical Directory include the Guide To Operations and Quick Reference manuals, the Hardware Maintenance Libraries, and the Hardware Technical Reference manuals. Since the last issue of the Technical Directory, the Personal System/2® (PS/2®) Models 50, 50, and 80 Technical Reference manuals have been revised and combined into one manual (the IBM Personal System/2 Hardware Interface Technical Reference). This manual supports all PS/2 systems that incorporate the Micro Channel™ architecture. The IBM Personal System/2 and Personal Computer BIOS Interface Technical Reference manual has also been revised and now supports all PS/2 systems. Additional publications for the recently announced Personal System/2 Models 50-031, 50-061, 70-A21, 70-E61, and 70-121 are available. Software The software publications and products contained in this issue of the Technical Directory include reference manuals, tool kits, and language products. The reference manuals include the BASIC Reference Version 3.30, the DOS Technical Reference Version 3.30, and the IBM Operating System/2™ (OS/2TM) Technical Reference Version 1.0. The tool kits include the Graphics Development Toolkit Version 1.2, the IBM Operating System/2 Graphics Development Toolkit, and the Hardware Application Developer's Guide. The language products include BASIC Compiler/2™, C/2TM Version 1.0, COBOL/2™, FORTRAN/2™, Pascal Compiler/2™, and Macro Assembler/2™. The software programs listed in this catalog are offered under the terms and conditions of the IBM Program License Agreement included in each program package. This Agreement contains a limited warranty. -
The Personal Computer, Past, Present and Future
The Personal Computer, Past, Present and Future The Personal Computer Past, Present and Future 2017/18 By Peter Farwell 1 The Personal Computer, Past, Present and Future Author’s Biography Peter Farwell Is a Chartered Professional Accountant and Certified Financial Analyst. He is uniquely positioned to write The Personal Computer, Past, Present and Future. Peter was an early purchaser of an Apple II and an avid user of VisiCalc. He is a retired partner of Public Accounting Firm Ernst & Young. He was the leader of the Canadian Firm’s services to the High Technology Industry for fourteen years. Peter was the co-author of several studies of the Canadian High Technology Industry. These included a study of trends in the Canadian Software Industry, conducted by interviewing 12 of the CEO’s of Canada’s leading Software companies. He coordinated the Canadian Electronic Industry’s participation in a four country, four industry study of Total Quality Management practices. 2 Peter has written articles and given speeches on aspects of Strategic Planning and Financing for High Technology companies. These included a lecture to the Association of Canadian Venture Capital Companies on the six stages of growth of technology companies, based on a 1972 landmark paper on the subject by Professor Greiner of Harvard University. Recently, in 2012 and 2013, he has coauthored three studies of Research In Motion that endeavor to determine its chances of survival and what changes management have to make to do so. 3 The Personal Computer, Past, Present and Future 4 The Personal Computer, Past, Present and Future Introduction This is a book about the Personal Computer, Its Past from 1975 to 2011, Its Present from 2011 to 2017 and its Future from 2018 . -
Using the Ibm Pc As a Host Graphics Device Steve Morton - Sas Institute
USING THE IBM PC AS A HOST GRAPHICS DEVICE STEVE MORTON - SAS INSTITUTE AUTHOR: SARAH DARDEN, SAS INSTITUTE INC. INTRODUCTION With the exploding market of new hardware and software products, the personal computer is quickly becoming a versatile work station for the SAS/GRAPHs software user. Its use as a host graphics terminal has become a popular choice'for the PC user who needs access to large mainframe data bases and production jobs. Because there are so many choices in hardware and software, configuring the PC as a host graphics device can be a complicated issue. Several factors, such as host communications software, communications boards, display adapters, and emulation software must be considered. This paper will analyze these factors and provide information on the different ways to use the PC as a host graphics terminal. THE PROCESS There are three very basic steps in generating host graphics. Software, running on the host, must generate graphics commands in the language that the target device can understand. The commands must then be sent to the device, and the device must be able to interpret tL~se commands and create a graph. For this process to work, the IBM PC must be attached to the host computer. Many standard personal computers do not come with the equipment needed to provide a host connection. The transformation of the PC into a terminal requires the following items: • - hardware in the PC that establishes the physical connection between the host and the PC software in the PC that can handle communications to and from the "j host - a graphics display adapter in the PC - hardware or software that can take ,graphics commands from the host and convert them into a format that the graphics adapter can use to generate a display on the monitor There are many different combinations of hardware and software that can be used to fulfill the above requirements.