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Chemical Heritage Foundation
CHEMICAL HERITAGE FOUNDATION THOMAS E. EVERHART Transcript of an Interview Conducted by David C. Brock and Cyrus Mody As a phone interview and in Santa Barbara, California on 28 March 2007 and 3 May 2011 (With Subsequent Corrections and Additions) ACKNOWLEDGMENT This oral history is part of a series supported by grants from the Gordon and Betty Moore Foundation. This series is an important resource for the history of semiconductor electronics, documenting the life and career of Gordon E. Moore, including his experiences and those of others in Shockley Semiconductor, Fairchild Semiconductor, Intel, as well as contexts beyond the semiconductor industry. This oral history is made possible through the generosity of the Gordon and Betty Moore Foundation. This interview has been designated as Semi Restricted Access. One may view the oral history. However, the permission of the interviewee is required to quote from, cite, or reproduce the oral history. Please contact CHF to request permission. Chemical Heritage Foundation Center for Oral History 315 Chestnut Street Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19106 The Chemical Heritage Foundation (CHF) serves the community of the chemical and molecular sciences, and the wider public, by treasuring the past, educating the present, and inspiring the future. CHF maintains a world-class collection of materials that document the history and heritage of the chemical and molecular sciences, technologies, and industries; encourages research in CHF collections; and carries out a program of outreach and interpretation -
Memorial Tributes: Volume 12
THE NATIONAL ACADEMIES PRESS This PDF is available at http://nap.edu/12473 SHARE Memorial Tributes: Volume 12 DETAILS 376 pages | 6.25 x 9.25 | HARDBACK ISBN 978-0-309-12639-7 | DOI 10.17226/12473 CONTRIBUTORS GET THIS BOOK National Academy of Engineering FIND RELATED TITLES Visit the National Academies Press at NAP.edu and login or register to get: – Access to free PDF downloads of thousands of scientific reports – 10% off the price of print titles – Email or social media notifications of new titles related to your interests – Special offers and discounts Distribution, posting, or copying of this PDF is strictly prohibited without written permission of the National Academies Press. (Request Permission) Unless otherwise indicated, all materials in this PDF are copyrighted by the National Academy of Sciences. Copyright © National Academy of Sciences. All rights reserved. Memorial Tributes: Volume 12 Memorial Tributes NATIONAL ACADEMY OF ENGINEERING Copyright National Academy of Sciences. All rights reserved. Memorial Tributes: Volume 12 Copyright National Academy of Sciences. All rights reserved. Memorial Tributes: Volume 12 NATIONAL ACADEMY OF ENGINEERING OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA Memorial Tributes Volume 12 THE NATIONAL ACADEMIES PRESS Washington, D.C. 2008 Copyright National Academy of Sciences. All rights reserved. Memorial Tributes: Volume 12 International Standard Book Number-13: 978-0-309-12639-7 International Standard Book Number-10: 0-309-12639-8 Additional copies of this publication are available from: The National Academies Press 500 Fifth Street, N.W. Lockbox 285 Washington, D.C. 20055 800–624–6242 or 202–334–3313 (in the Washington metropolitan area) http://www.nap.edu Copyright 2008 by the National Academy of Sciences. -
Electromagnetics00whinrich.Pdf
Regional Oral History Office University of California The Bancroft Library Berkeley, California College of Engineering Oral History Series John R. Whinnery RESEARCHER AND EDUCATOR IN ELECTROMAGNETICS, MICROWAVES, AND OPTOELECTRONICS, 1935-1995; DEAN OF THE COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING, UC BERKELEY, 1959-1963 With an Introduction by Donald 0. Pederson Interviews Conducted by Ann Lage in 1994 Copyright 1996 by The Regents of the University of California Since 1954 the Regional Oral History Office has been interviewing leading participants in or well-placed witnesses to major events in the development of Northern California, the West, and the Nation. Oral history is a modern research technique involving an interviewee and an informed interviewer in spontaneous conversation. The taped record is transcribed, lightly edited for continuity and clarity, and reviewed by the interviewee. The resulting manuscript is typed in final form, indexed, bound with photographs and illustrative materials, and placed in The Bancroft Library at the University of California, Berkeley, and other research collections for scholarly use. Because it is primary material, oral history is not intended to present the final, verified, or complete narrative of events. It is a spoken account, offered by the interviewee in response to questioning, and as such it is reflective, partisan, deeply involved, and irreplaceable. ************************************ All uses of this manuscript are covered by a legal agreement between The Regents of the University of California and John R. Whinnery dated February 9, 1994. The manuscript is thereby made available for research purposes. All literary rights in the manuscript, including the right to publish, are reserved to The Bancroft Library of the University of California, Berkeley. -
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Memorial Tributes: Volume 22 Copyright National Academy of Sciences. All rights reserved. Memorial Tributes: Volume 22 ERNEST S. KUH 1928–2015 Elected in 1975 “Contributions to circuit and system theory.” BY DANIEL MCGLYNN SUBMITTED BY THE NAE HOME SECRETARY ERNEST SHIU-JEN KUH, dean and professor emeritus at the University of California–Berkeley College of Engineering and an internationally renowned expert in electronic circuit theory, died June 27, 2015. He was 86. He joined the Berkeley faculty in 1956 and made pioneering contributions in active and passive circuit theory, electronic design automation of integrated circuits, and engineer- ing education. He was chair of the Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences from 1968 to 1972 and then dean of the College of Engineering from 1973 to 1980. “Ernest Kuh was instrumental in establishing the College of Engineering as a world leader in research, teaching, and public service,” said S. Shankar Sastry, dean and Carlson Professor of Engineering at Berkeley. “He set exacting standards of excel- lence in everything he did, and he was extraordinarily devoted to the well-being of the Berkeley engineering community. His legacy will shape our influence and impact for years to come.” Ernest Shiu-Jen Kuh was born October 2, 1928, in Beijing. His father worked as a government official and then in pri- vate business. With the political instability in the region prior Adapted from a tribute published by the College of Engineering, University of California, Berkeley, July 8, 2015. 185 Copyright National Academy of Sciences. All rights reserved. Memorial Tributes: Volume 22 186 MEMORIAL TRIBUTES to World War II, the family moved frequently, eventually to Shanghai in 1937. -
2010-2011 Annual Report 2010-2011 Electrical Engineering
Henry Samueli School of Engineering and Applied Science Electrical Engineering Annual Report 2010-2011 Annual Report 2010-2011 Electrical Engineering Table of Contents Faculty Highlights 4 Alumni Board 16 Student Awards 17 Members of National Academies 18 Research Centers 20 Department Overview 22 Circuits and Embedded Systems Faculty 24 Physical and Wave Electronics Faculty 27 Signals and Systems Faculty 30 Books by Faculty 33 Post-Graduation Academic Placement 34 Administration 35 Industry Affiliates 35 2 Annual Report Introduction 2010-2011 NANO/GREEN/BIO-PHOTONIC TECHNOLOGIES, ADVANCED CIRCUIT/SYSTEM/NETWORK DESIGN METHODOLOGIES STATE-OF-THE-ART RESULTS am pleased to report the activities of UCLA Electrical En- Distinguished Professor and Chairman Igineering for academic year 2010-2011. Our faculty have M.C. Frank Chang made strides in developing technology to improve the world we live in and the lives and health of humanity, including: contribution in high-speed CMOS communication circuits. ■ New tools for health and medicine: Professor Bahram Our alumnus Dr. Asad M. Madni (B.S. 1969, M.S. 1972) Jalali’s world’s fastest camera (STEAM — Serial Time En- was elected to the US National Academy of Engineering coded Amplified Microscopy) captures the motion of cells, (NAE), and was awarded the IEEE Instrumentation and allowing blood samples to be screened quickly and with ac- Measurement Society’s Career Excellence Award and the curacy. Professr Chi On Chui is developing active sensing Lifetime Contribution Award by UCLA HSSEAS. devices with gain (such as a nanowire-based FET sensor) for Recent graduates have accepted academic appointments, the detection and diagnosis of diseases. -
Oral History of David A. Hodges
-1- Oral History: Interviews with David A. Hodges Interviews conducted by Christophe Lécuyer between June 2008 and June 2010 Transcript edited by David Hodges 2004 -2- Table of Contents Oral History: Interviews with David A. Hodges ................................................................. 1 Youth and undergraduate education, 1937-60 ..................................................................... 3 Graduate study at Berkeley, 1960-65 .................................................................................. 4 A year in Denmark, then Bell Labs; 1965-70 .................................................................... 16 A move to teaching and research at Berkeley, 1970 ......................................................... 19 Research on memory and digital circuits; SPICE: 1963-75 .......................................... 21 Research on mixed-signal MOS circuits; move to CMOS: 1974-85 ........................... 26 Relations with other universities and industry; founding of MICRO: 1980 ................. 31 Research on communication circuits, 1976-86.............................................................. 37 Reflections on patenting activity at UC ............................................................................. 42 Involvement in IEEE conferences and publications, 1972-82 .......................................... 44 Writing a teaching textbook: 1983, 1988, 2003 ................................................................ 47 More on relations with industry; MOSIS ......................................................................... -
Ieee-Sscs-Magazine.Pdf
Authorized licensed use limited to: Univ of Calif Berkeley. Downloaded on August 15,2010 at 19:28:43 UTC from IEEE Xplore. Restrictions apply. SUMMER 2010 VOL. 2 • NO. 3 www.ieee.org/sscs-news FEATURES 6 Corsi e Ricorsi: The EDA Story A design pioneer reflects on the technical, economic, human, and philosophical history of his craft. By Alberto Sangiovanni-Vincentelli Grasping Systems Design By Albert Benveniste Getting Acquainted with Prof. Parsley By Piero Martinotti Head in the Clouds, Feet on the Ground By Massimo Vanzi Industrial Influence: Sangiovanni as Entrepreneur and Consigliere By Michael Borrus ABOUT THIS IMAGE: More information about this colorful object can be found in 26 Summer of ’81 the article by Gelsinger et al. At IBM, a group of industrial engineers and university researchers collaborated in the summer to develop the earliest successful method of logic synthesis for ICs. By Robert Brayton 32 Such a CAD! Coping with the complexity of microprocessor COLUMNS/ design at Intel. DEPARTMENTS By Patrick Gelsinger, Desmond Kirkpatrick, 3 CONTRIBUTORS Avinoam Kolodny, and Gadi Singer 4 EDITOR’S NOTE 44 Alberto Sangiovanni-Vincentelli 62 PEOPLE and STMicroelectronics 73 CHAPTERS The 30-years’ peace. 76 SOCIETY NEWS By Philippe Geyres, Pasquale Pistorio, and Aldo Romano 77 IEEE NEWS 48 81 CONFERENCE REPORTS Presentation of the 2001 Phil Kaufman Award 94 CALENDAR to Professor Alberto Sangiovanni-Vincentelli 96 FOOTER By A. Richard Newton 52 Remembering Richard By Alberto Sangiovanni-Vincentelli Digital Object Identifier 10.1109/MSSC.2010.937685 IEEE SOLID-STATE CIRCUITS MAGAZINE SUMMER 2010 1 Authorized licensed use limited to: Univ of Calif Berkeley. -
Institutional Foundations for Innovation-Based Economic Growth
Institutional Foundations for Innovation-Based Economic Growth Richard Dasher (Stanford University) Nobuyuki Harada (University of Tsukuba) Takeo Hoshi (Stanford University) Kenji E. Kushida (Stanford University) Tetsuji Okazaki (University of Tokyo) July 7, 2015 * This report is prepared for the National Institute for Research Advancement (NIRA). We thank NIRA for financial support as well as the comments on an earlier draft by Jiro Ushio and Reiko Kanda. Hern Hern Chua, Yaqian Fan, Yoshihiro Kaga, Satoshi Koibuchi, Shingo Nakano, Benjamin Pham, and Michiru Sawada helped us by examining several innovation policies in Abenomics. We benefited from our discussion with Tomohiko Inui, Yasufumi Kanamaru, Takeshi Niinami, Hiroshi Suzuki, Ikuo Sugawara, Sakie Fukushima Tachibana, in the NIRA Seminar in Tokyo on March 15, 2015. Ian Myers provided research assistance. We also thank Nao Toyoda and Naoko Mori for support of the project. ABSTRACT Innovation is essential for the growth of a matured economy like Japan. This report examines the institutional foundations of innovation-based economic growth and explores the role of Japanese government in encouraging innovation by Japanese companies and entrepreneurs. We start by summarizing eleven elements that characterize the ecosystem of Silicon Valley, which is often considered to be the best example of innovation-based economy. We then discuss how those elements fit with six institutional foundations that support the innovation-based economic growth. Those are (A) financial system that provides funding for risky ventures, (B) labor market that provides high quality, diverse and mobile human resources, (C) interactions between industry, universities, and government to generate a constant stream of innovative ideas, products, and businesses, (D) industrial organization where large established firms and small startups grow together, (E) social system that encourage entrepreneurship, and (F) professionals that assist establishment and growth of startups. -
David Hodges Interviews
-1- Oral History: Interviews with David A. Hodges Interviews conducted by Christophe Lécuyer between June 2008 and June 2010 Transcript edited by David Hodges 2004 -2- Table of Contents Oral History: Interviews with David A. Hodges ................................................................. 1 Youth and undergraduate education, 1937-60 ..................................................................... 3 Graduate study at Berkeley, 1960-65 .................................................................................. 4 A year in Denmark, then Bell Labs; 1965-70 .................................................................... 16 A move to teaching and research at Berkeley, 1970 ......................................................... 19 Research on memory and digital circuits; SPICE: 1963-75 .......................................... 21 Research on mixed-signal MOS circuits; move to CMOS: 1974-85 ........................... 26 Relations with other universities and industry; founding of MICRO: 1980 ................. 31 Research on communication circuits, 1976-86.............................................................. 37 Reflections on patenting activity at UC ............................................................................. 42 Involvement in IEEE conferences and publications, 1972-82 .......................................... 44 Writing a teaching textbook: 1983, 1988, 2003 ................................................................ 47 More on relations with industry; MOSIS ......................................................................... -
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Memorial Tributes: Volume 12 Copyright National Academy of Sciences. All rights reserved. Memorial Tributes: Volume 12 A . R I C H A R D N E W T O N 1951–2007 Elected in 2004 “For innovations and leadership in electronic design automation and for leadership in engineering education.” BY TERESA MOORE SUBMITTED BY THE NAE HOME SECRETARY A. RICHARD NEWTON, professor and dean of the College of Engineering at the University of California, Berkeley, a visionary leader in education and technology and a pioneer in electronic design automation (EDA) and the design of integrated circuits, died on January 2, 2007, at the age of 55, after a short bout with pancreatic cancer. With his eloquence and personal magnetism, he attracted widespread attention to the crucial role of engineers in tackling difficult challenges, particularly challenges facing developing nations. Born in Melbourne, Australia, on July 1, 1951, Newton was a dedicated educator, researcher, and businessman. Long recognized around the world for his pioneering work in design technology, electronic system architecture, and integrated circuit design, more recently he became known for creating CITRIS (Center for Information Technology Research in the Interest of Society) in 2001, with the goal of bringing together researchers from many disciplines to find technological answers to the social problems plaguing the world. His hope and goal was to educate the next generation of engineers, especially women, to develop those technologies. 217 Copyright National Academy of Sciences. All rights reserved. Memorial Tributes: Volume 12 218 MEMORIAL TRIBUTES Newton was also instrumental in the establishment of the Berkeley Center for Synthetic Biology, which was launched in 2006 with a $16 million grant from the National Science Foundation. -
Memorial Tributes: Volume 22 (2019)
THE NATIONAL ACADEMIES PRESS This PDF is available at http://nap.edu/25543 SHARE Memorial Tributes: Volume 22 (2019) DETAILS 396 pages | 6 x 9 | HARDBACK ISBN 978-0-309-49640-7 | DOI 10.17226/25543 CONTRIBUTORS GET THIS BOOK National Academy of Engineering FIND RELATED TITLES SUGGESTED CITATION National Academy of Engineering 2019. Memorial Tributes: Volume 22. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. https://doi.org/10.17226/25543. Visit the National Academies Press at NAP.edu and login or register to get: – Access to free PDF downloads of thousands of scientific reports – 10% off the price of print titles – Email or social media notifications of new titles related to your interests – Special offers and discounts Distribution, posting, or copying of this PDF is strictly prohibited without written permission of the National Academies Press. (Request Permission) Unless otherwise indicated, all materials in this PDF are copyrighted by the National Academy of Sciences. Copyright © National Academy of Sciences. All rights reserved. Memorial Tributes: Volume 22 Memorial Tributes NATIONAL ACADEMY OF ENGINEERING Copyright National Academy of Sciences. All rights reserved. Memorial Tributes: Volume 22 Copyright National Academy of Sciences. All rights reserved. Memorial Tributes: Volume 22 NATIONAL ACADEMY OF ENGINEERING OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA Memorial Tributes Volume 22 THE NATIONAL ACADEMIES PRESS WASHINGTON, DC 2019 Copyright National Academy of Sciences. All rights reserved. Memorial Tributes: Volume 22 International Standard Book Number-13: 978-0-309-49640-7 International Standard Book Number-10: 0-309-49640-3 Digital Object Identifier: https://doi.org/10.17226/25543 Additional copies of this publication are available from: The National Academies Press 500 Fifth Street NW, Keck 360 Washington, DC 20001 (800) 624-6242 or (202) 334-3313 www.nap.edu Copyright 2019 by the National Academy of Sciences. -
A Strategic Overview of the Silicon Valley Ecosystem: Towards Effectively “Harnessing” Silicon Valley
SVNJ Working Paper 2015-6 A Strategic Overview of the Silicon Valley Ecosystem: Towards Effectively “Harnessing” Silicon Valley Kenji Kushida, Stanford University Executive Summary There has been a prolonged discussion in Japan, followed by various policy actions, to create an environment conducive to startups in order to accelerate innovation. While much of the policy focus until now has been on how to import or duplicate various aspects of Silicon Valley, it is now time to add another stream of discussion to the conversation: how Japanese policymakers and corporations can best make use of Silicon Valley. In order to add this new stream of conversation, it is critical to first gain a shared in-depth understanding of Silicon Valley itself as an economic ecosystem—not simply how it functions today, but how and why it developed into its current form. Only by understanding the trajectory of development over time can we project how certain changes are likely to happen in the future, and what lessons should be drawn on how to harness the ecosystem for Japan. This report provides an overview of the Silicon Valley ecosystem. It draws upon existing scholarship and original insights to derive a picture that is only partially well-known in Japan. Characteristics such as the critical role of large firms for the startup firm ecosystem, the role of Japanese firms in creating the US firms’ “open innovation” paradigm, and the severe lack of local government coordination in providing public transportation creating opportunities for disruptive startups such as Uber, are all aspects of Silicon Valley that not well known in Japan.