Hypermasculinity in the Contemporary American Novel Josef D
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Thomas J. Wright Ç”Μå½± ĸ²È¡Œ (Ť§Å…¨)
Thomas J. Wright 电影 串行 (大全) Blind Date https://zh.listvote.com/lists/film/movies/blind-date-3076846/actors Epiphany https://zh.listvote.com/lists/film/movies/epiphany-7885312/actors A Room With No View https://zh.listvote.com/lists/film/movies/a-room-with-no-view-4659273/actors In Arcadia Ego https://zh.listvote.com/lists/film/movies/in-arcadia-ego-19969055/actors Lily Sunder Has Some Regrets https://zh.listvote.com/lists/film/movies/lily-sunder-has-some-regrets-28149529/actors Baby https://zh.listvote.com/lists/film/movies/baby-25219029/actors Mamma Mia https://zh.listvote.com/lists/film/movies/mamma-mia-27877368/actors All in the Family https://zh.listvote.com/lists/film/movies/all-in-the-family-25218480/actors Reichenbach https://zh.listvote.com/lists/film/movies/reichenbach-25218814/actors Backwash https://zh.listvote.com/lists/film/movies/backwash-4839830/actors Collateral Damage https://zh.listvote.com/lists/film/movies/collateral-damage-25217111/actors No Holds Barred https://zh.listvote.com/lists/film/movies/no-holds-barred-1194108/actors 10-8: Officers on Duty https://zh.listvote.com/lists/film/movies/10-8%3A-officers-on-duty-163851/actors ...Thirteen Years Later https://zh.listvote.com/lists/film/movies/...thirteen-years-later-16745526/actors Shell Shock (Part II) https://zh.listvote.com/lists/film/movies/shell-shock-%28part-ii%29-16745684/actors Squall https://zh.listvote.com/lists/film/movies/squall-16746059/actors Oil & Water https://zh.listvote.com/lists/film/movies/oil-%26-water-16746300/actors Roosters https://zh.listvote.com/lists/film/movies/roosters-18153627/actors -
Grappling with Gender and Hypermasculinity in Mixed Martial Arts Program Authorized to Offer Degree
Position Before Submission: Grappling with Gender and Hypermasculinity in Mixed Martial Arts Courtney C. Choi A thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts in Interdisciplinary Studies University of Washington 2017 Reading Committee: Natalie Jolly, Chair Lawrence M. Knopp Program Authorized to Offer Degree: Interdisciplinary Arts and Sciences © Copyright 2017 Courtney C. Choi University of Washington Abstract Position Before Submission: Grappling with Gender and Hypermasculinity in Mixed Martial Arts Courtney C. Choi Chair of the Supervisory Committee: Natalie Jolly, Ph.D. School of Interdisciplinary Arts and Sciences The intent of this thesis is to explore existing gender norms in mixed martial arts cultures. Masculinity is particularly valorized in sport, creating tension for female athletes who are forced to balance masculine norms with feminine beauty ideals. While there is a robust literature on the intersections of mixed martial arts (MMA) and masculinity, female voices are rarely heard in that literature. My research goes beyond the work of others by incorporating female voices and perspectives. Grounded in gender constructionism, my thesis addresses how both male and female MMA fighters conceive of their and others’ participation in gendered terms, and how this informs their gender identities. My thesis further examines the intersections of masculinity and gender that are readily observable within MMA, and those that are less conspicuous or go largely unnoticed. Finally, my thesis explores how norms perpetuate gender stereotypes and highlight differences, as masculine norms persist in the fighting culture. The examination of gender norms in MMA contributes to a larger body of research concerning gender roles and norms in other social contexts. -
Post-Apocalyptic Naming in Cormac Mccarthy's the Road
“Maps of the World in Its Becoming”: Post-Apocalyptic Naming in Cormac McCarthy’s The Road Ashley Kunsa West Virginia University In The Road(2006), Cormac McCarthy’s approach to “naming differently” establishes the imaginative conditions for a New Earth, a New Eden. The novel diverges from the rest of McCarthy’s oeuvre, a change especially evident when the book is set against Blood Meridian because their styles and concomitant worldviews differ so strikingly. The style of The Road is pared down, elemental: it triumphs over the dead and ghostly echoes of the abyss and, alternately, over relentless ironic gesturing. And it is precisely in The Road’s language that we discover the seeds of the work’s unexpectedly optimistic worldview. The novel is best understood as a linguistic journey toward redemption, a search for meaning and pattern in a seemingly meaningless world — a search that, astonishingly, succeeds. Further, I posit The Road as an argument for a new kind of fiction, one that survives after the current paradigm of excess collapses, one that returns to the essential elements of narrative. Keywords: apocalypse / Cormac McCarthy / New Earth / The Road / style ormac McCarthy’s Pulitzer Prize–winning tenth novel The Road (2006) gives us a vision of after: after the world has come to disaster, after any tan- Cgible social order has been destroyed by fire or hunger or despair. McCarthy here surrenders his mythologizing of the past, envisioning instead a post-apoca- lyptic future in which human existence has been reduced to the basics.1 Though the book remains silent on the exact nature of the disaster that befell the planet some ten years prior, the grim results are clear. -
LGBT Identity and Crime
LGBT Identity and Crime LGBT Identity and Crime* JORDAN BLAIR WOODS** Abstract Recent studies report that LGBT adults and youth dispropor- tionately face hardships that are risk factors for criminal offending and victimization. Some of these factors include higher rates of poverty, over- representation in the youth homeless population, and overrepresentation in the foster care system. Despite these risk factors, there is a lack of study and available data on LGBT people who come into contact with the crim- inal justice system as offenders or as victims. Through an original intellectual history of the treatment of LGBT identity and crime, this Article provides insight into how this problem in LGBT criminal justice developed and examines directions to move beyond it. The history shows that until the mid-1970s, the criminalization of homosexuality left little room to think of LGBT people in the criminal justice system as anything other than deviant sexual offenders. The trend to decriminalize sodomy in the mid-1970s opened a narrow space for schol- ars, advocates, and policymakers to use antidiscrimination principles to redefine LGBT people in the criminal justice system as innocent and non- deviant hate crime victims, as opposed to deviant sexual offenders. Although this paradigm shift has contributed to some important gains for LGBT people, this Article argues that it cannot be celebrated as * Originally published in the California Law Review. ** Assistant Professor of Law, University of Arkansas School of Law, Fayetteville. I am thankful for the helpful suggestions from Samuel Bray, Devon Carbado, Maureen Carroll, Steve Clowney, Beth Colgan, Sharon Dolovich, Will Foster, Brian R. -
Toxic Masculinity Involves the Need to Aggressively Compete and Dominate Others and Encompasses the Most Problematic Proclivities in Men
Toxic Masculinity as a Barrier to Mental Health Treatment in Prison � Terry A. Kupers The Wright Institute The current article addresses gender issues that become magnified in prison settings and contribute to heightened resistance in psychotherapy and other forms of mental health treatment. Toxic masculinity involves the need to aggressively compete and dominate others and encompasses the most problematic proclivities in men. These same male proclivities foster resistance to psychotherapy. Some of the stresses and complexities of life in men’s prisons are explored. The relation between hegemonic masculin- ity and toxic masculinity is examined. The discussion proceeds to the interplay between individual male characteristics and institutional dynam- ics that intensify toxic masculinity. A discussion of some structural obsta- cles to mental health treatment in prison and resistances on the part of prisoners is followed by some general recommendations for the therapist in this context. © 2005 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Clin Psychol 61: 713– 724, 2005. Keywords: masculinities; prison; toxic masculinity; gender; prison mental health Over 2 million persons are in jail and prison in the United States, and over 90% of prisoners are male (Bureau of Justice Statistics, 2004). Most prisoners come from low income backgrounds, and a dispropor tionate number are persons of color (Mauer, 1999). Contrary to popular stereotypes, 75% of men entering prison have not been convicted of a violent crime, and a disproportionate number have been convicted of drug-related crimes. Many of them urgently need mental health services because they suffer from serious mental illness, or they require treatment for substance abuse, dysfunctional anger, or proclivity toward sex offenses or domestic violence (Human Rights Watch, 2003; Lamb & Weinberger, 1998; Breiman & Bonner, 2001). -
News Release
NEWS RELEASE FOURTH STREET AT CONSTITUTION AVENUE NW WASHINGTON DC 20565 . 737-4215/842-6353 EXHBITION FACT SHEET Title; THE TREASURE HOUSES OF BRITAIN: FIVE HUNDRED YEARS OF PRIVATE PATRONAGE AND ART COLLECTING Patrons: Their Royal Highnesses The Prince and Princess of Wales Dates; November 3, 1985 through March 16, 1986, exactly one week later than previously announced. (This exhibition will not travel. Loans from houses open to view are expected to remain in place until the late summer of 1985 and to be returned before many of the houses open for their visitors in the spring of 1986.) Credits; This exhibition is made possible by a generous grant from the Ford Motor Company. The exhibition was organized by the National Gallery of Art, Washington, in collaboration v\n.th the British Council and is supported by indemnities from Her Majesty's Treasury and the U.S. Federal Council on the Arts and Humanities. Further British assistance was supplied by the National Trust and the Historic Houses Association. History of the exhibition; The suggestion that the National Gallery of Art consider holding a major exhibition devoted to British art was made by the British Council in 1979. J. Carter Brown, Director of the National Gallery, responded with the idea of an exhibition on the British Country House as a "vessel of civilization," bringing together works of art illustrating the extraordinary achievement of collecting and patronage throughout Britain over the past five hundred years. As this concept carried with it the additional, contemporary advantage of stimulating greater interest in and support of those houses open to public viewing, it was enthusiastically endorsed by the late Lord Howard of Henderskelfe, then-Chairman of the Historic Houses Association, Julian Andrews, Director of the Fine Arts Department of the British Council, and Lord Gibson, Chairman of the National Trust. -
What Motivates Heterosexuals to Be Prejudiced Towards Gay Men And
Understanding Prejudice and Discrimination: Heterosexuals’ Motivations for Engaging in Homonegativity Directed Toward Gay Men A Thesis Submitted to the College of Graduate Studies and Research in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Master of Arts Degree in the Department of Psychology University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon By Lisa M. Jewell © Lisa M. Jewell, September 2007. All rights reserved. Understanding Prejudice PERMISSION TO USE In presenting this thesis in partial fulfillment of the requirements for a Postgraduate degree from the University of Saskatchewan, I agree that the Libraries of this University may make it freely available for inspection. I further agree that permission for copying of this thesis in any manner, in whole or in part, for scholarly purposes may be granted by the professor who supervised my thesis work or, in her absence, by the Head of the Department or the Dean of the College in which my thesis work was done. It is understood that any copying or publication or use of this thesis or parts thereof for financial gain shall not be allowed without my written permission. It is also understood that due recognition shall be given to me and to the University of Saskatchewan in any scholarly use which may be made of any material in my thesis. Requests for permission to copy or to make other use of material in this thesis in whole or part should be addressed to: Head of the Department of Psychology University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon, Saskatchewan S7N 5A5 i Understanding Prejudice ABSTRACT To date, little research has documented the prevalence of anti-gay behaviours on Canadian university campuses or directly explored heterosexual men’s and women’s self-reported reasons for holding negative attitudes toward gay men and engaging in anti-gay behaviours. -
“The Scalp Hunters”
“The Scalp Hunters” When I was at San Diego, a great many complaints were made by citizens there, and persons arriving from the Gila, of a gang of lawless men who had established a ferry over the Colorado, where not only they practised the greatest extortions, but committed murders and robberies . --Letter from General Persifer Smith to Capt. Irvin McDowell, May 25, 1850. The Yuma Crossing at the junction of the Colorado and Gila Rivers was once a key overland gateway to California. When the Gold Rush began in 1848, thousands of emigrants hurried across the hot Sonora Desert and forded the quarter-mile wide Colorado River at Yuma on San Diego County’s eastern border. One of the first ferry landings at Yuma was run by Dr. Able Lincoln, a physician from New York, who had recently fought in the U.S.-Mexico War. Mustered out at Mexico City in 1848, Lincoln had started for home but turned west when he heard word of the gold strikes in California. The difficult crossing of the Colorado River convinced Lincoln that a ferry business could be as valuable as gold. He built a boat and began carrying gold seekers across the river in January 1850. The ferry was lucrative success. Lincoln would write home to his parents in April, reporting he had ferried over 20,000 emigrants, all bound for the gold mines of California. “I have taken in over $60, 000,” he boasted. “My price, $1 per man, horse or mule $2, the pack $1, pack saddle 50 cents, saddle 25 cents.” Strangely, despite his profits, Lincoln did not expect to stay at the crossing longer than six months and “perhaps not more than a month.” “I shall sell at the first opportunity,” he wrote, adding ominously, “This is an unsafe place to live in.” Undisclosed in the letter to his family was the news that Lincoln had taken on an uninvited partner. -
Blood Meridian and the “Creation” of Historical Narrative by Josh Boissevain
Blood Meridian and the “Creation” of Historical Narrative by Josh Boissevain Each age tries to form its own conception of the past. Each age writes the history of the past anew with reference to the conditions uppermost in its own time. -Frederick Jackson Turner, The Significance of History History is a strong myth, perhaps . the last great myth. It is a myth that once subtended the possibility of an ‘objective’ enchainment of events and causes and the possibility of a narrative enchainment of discourse. The age of history, if one can call it that, is also the age of the novel. -Jean Baudrillard, Simulacra and Simulation In one sense, Cormac McCarthy’s Blood Meridian or the Evening Redness in the West is a book about the West; it is a book that bridges the gap between the “old” mythological and the “new” revisionist Western and creates a new direction for the genre to follow—that of a more realistic myth. It uses and inverts several classic aspects of the cliché western and pairs them with themes and issues associated with modern historical interpretations of the West, generating a new type of Western. It is an example of what Richard Slotkin would term a productive revision of myth. In another sense, Blood Meridian is a book about much more than the West; it is a book about history and the representation of history. It is a critique on the process in which “history,” (the textual representation of past events where thematic sequence and significance are artificially imposed) is created—and continuously recreated—to fit the hegemonic cultural narrative. -
Death Hilarious”: the Humor of Combat and the American Wars on Terror
“Death Hilarious”: The Humor of Combat and the American Wars on Terror Captain Grant Blaine Pinkston, USA Columbia, Tennessee Bachelor of Arts in History, Harding University, 2005 Master of Arts in Intelligence Studies, American Military University, 2016 A Thesis presented to the Graduate Faculty of the University of Virginia in Candidacy for the Degree of Master of Arts Department of English University of Virginia May, 2018 Pinkston | 1 A legion of horribles, hundreds in number, half naked or clad in costumes attic or biblical or wardrobed out of a fevered dream with the skins of animals and silk finery and pieces of uniform still tracked with the blood of prior owners, coats of slain dragoons, frogged and braided cavalry jackets, one in a stovepipe hat and one with an umbrella and one in white stockings and a bloodstained weddingveil and some in headgear of cranefeathers or rawhide helmets that bore the horns of bull or buffalo and one in a pigeontailed coat worn backwards and otherwise naked and one in the armor of a Spanish conquistador, the breastplate and pauldrons deeply dented with old blows of mace or sabre done in another country by men whose very bones were dust and many with their braids spliced up with the hair of other beasts until they trailed upon the ground and their horses ears and tails worked with bits of brightly colored cloth and one whose horse’s whole head was painted crimson red and all the horsemen’s faces gaudy and grotesque with daubings like a company of mounted clowns, death hilarious, all howling in a barbarous tongue and riding down upon them like a horde from a hell more horrible yet than the brimstone land of Christian reckoning, screeching and yammering and clothed in smoke like those vaporous beings in regions beyond right knowing where the eye wanders and the lip jerks and drools. -
Hegemonic Masculine Conceptualisation in Gang Culture
View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by Greenwich Academic Literature Archive Hegemonic masculine conceptualisation in gang culture Russell Luyt and Don Foster* Department of Psychology, University of Cape Town, Private Bag, Rondebosch, 7701 This research sought to investigate the relationship between gang processes and differing forms of masculine expression. Three hundred and sixteen male participants, drawn from secondary schools within Cape Town, were included in the study. These schools were in areas differentially characterised by gang activity. The questionnaire included the newly devised Male Attitude Norm Inventory designed to explore hegemonic conceptualisations of masculinity. Factor analytic procedures rendered a three-factor model stressing the importance of male toughness, success and control. Through a series of t-tests for independent samples, as well as supporting qualitative data, participants from areas characterised by high gang activity were found to support these hegemonic elements to a significantly greater extent. *To whom correspondence should be addressed “Die gangsters van vandag is almal jonk en hulle sterf Decker and van Winkle (1996) stress that the study of gangs is ook jonk. Een van my beste vriende was ‘n not a new phenomenon, having taken place for over a century, ‘Ghetto Kid’ toe het ek nie meer met hom gepraat and note their prevalence in contexts defined by rapid nie. Saterdag skiet ander gangsters hom dood. En hy population growth and economic deprivation. In South Africa was net 18 jaar oud” their activity is said to have intensified largely in response to the (Participant 188: Area B). -
Blood Meridian Or the Evening Redness in the West Dianne C
European journal of American studies 12-3 | 2017 Special Issue of the European Journal of American Studies: Cormac McCarthy Between Worlds Electronic version URL: https://journals.openedition.org/ejas/12252 DOI: 10.4000/ejas.12252 ISSN: 1991-9336 Publisher European Association for American Studies Electronic reference European journal of American studies, 12-3 | 2017, “Special Issue of the European Journal of American Studies: Cormac McCarthy Between Worlds” [Online], Online since 27 November 2017, connection on 08 July 2021. URL: https://journals.openedition.org/ejas/12252; DOI: https://doi.org/10.4000/ejas. 12252 This text was automatically generated on 8 July 2021. European Journal of American studies 1 TABLE OF CONTENTS Introduction: Cormac McCarthy Between Worlds James Dorson, Julius Greve and Markus Wierschem Landscapes as Narrative Commentary in Cormac McCarthy’s Blood Meridian or the Evening Redness in the West Dianne C. Luce The Novel in the Epoch of Social Systems: Or, “Maps of the World in Its Becoming” Mark Seltzer Christ-Haunted: Theology on The Road Christina Bieber Lake On Being Between: Apocalypse, Adaptation, McCarthy Stacey Peebles The Tennis Shoe Army and Leviathan: Relics and Specters of Big Government in The Road Robert Pirro Rugged Resonances: From Music in McCarthy to McCarthian Music Julius Greve and Markus Wierschem Cormac McCarthy and the Genre Turn in Contemporary Literary Fiction James Dorson The Dialectics of Mobility: Capitalism and Apocalypse in Cormac McCarthy’s The Road Simon Schleusener Affect and Gender