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Hwang, Yin (2014) Victory Pictures in a Time of Defeat: Depicting War in the Print and Visual Culture of Late Qing China 1884 ‐ 1901
Hwang, Yin (2014) Victory pictures in a time of defeat: depicting war in the print and visual culture of late Qing China 1884 ‐ 1901. PhD Thesis. SOAS, University of London http://eprints.soas.ac.uk/18449 Copyright © and Moral Rights for this thesis are retained by the author and/or other copyright owners. A copy can be downloaded for personal non‐commercial research or study, without prior permission or charge. This thesis cannot be reproduced or quoted extensively from without first obtaining permission in writing from the copyright holder/s. The content must not be changed in any way or sold commercially in any format or medium without the formal permission of the copyright holders. When referring to this thesis, full bibliographic details including the author, title, awarding institution and date of the thesis must be given e.g. AUTHOR (year of submission) "Full thesis title", name of the School or Department, PhD Thesis, pagination. VICTORY PICTURES IN A TIME OF DEFEAT Depicting War in the Print and Visual Culture of Late Qing China 1884-1901 Yin Hwang Thesis submitted for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in the History of Art 2014 Department of the History of Art and Archaeology School of Oriental and African Studies, University of London 2 Declaration for PhD thesis I have read and understood regulation 17.9 of the Regulations for students of the School of Oriental and African Studies concerning plagiarism. I undertake that all the material presented for examination is my own work and has not been written for me, in whole or in part, by any other person. -
From 16 October 2013 to 26 January 2
Room 2 Room 1 Indochina Indochina from 1908 to 1956 from 1858 to 1907 entrance Exhibition www.musee-armee.fr - - from 16 October 2013 Open every day from 10 a.m. to 26 January 2014 to 6 p.m. until 31 October, - As of November 1st, from 10 a.m Hôtel des Invalides, to 5 p.m. 129 rue de Grenelle, Closed on 25 December and 1 January 6 boulevard des Invalides (special needs access) Paris VII Located at the crossroads of India and China, in the 16th century the Indochinese peninsula aroused European interest. The Pope gave the Jesuits and missionaries in the foreign missions the task of converting the local people and training a «native» clergy, while the initial commercial relations between Europe and the peninsula were inaugurated by the Portuguese, followed a century later by the Dutch and the English. France, which was only involved from the religious point of view in the 17th century, sought supply points between India and China for the ships belonging to the Compagnie des Indes Orientales (East India Company). The civil war of 1775-1802, coming after a relatively peaceful period between the Vietnamese domains in the North and the South, gave it the opportunity, through Mgr. Pigneau de Béhaine, of signing an assistance treaty which was never applied, between the King of France Louis XVI and the heir Sabre belonging to Gia Long, to the Nguyen dynasty, the future Emperor Gia Long (1802- the Emperor of Annam - 1820). At the same time as the Confucian structures of the Late 18th - early 19th century Steel, gold, jade, coral, pearl, Empire were being renovated, he modernised the army and precious stones and vermeil (c) Paris, Musée de l’Armée (1891). -
Pursue Greater Unity and Progress News Brief
VOL.50 ISSUE 3 · 2020 《中国人大》对外版 NPC National People’s Congress of China PURSUE GREATER UNITY AND pROGRESS NEWS BRIEF President Xi Jinping attends a video conference with United Nations Secretary-General António Guterres from Beijing on September 23. Liu Weibing 2 NATIONAL PEOPle’s CoNGRESS OF CHINA ISSUE 3 · 2020 3 6 Pursue greater unity and progress Contents UN’s 75th Anniversary CIFTIS: Global Services, Shared Prosperity National Medals and Honorary Titles 6 18 26 Pursue greater unity Global services, shared prosperity President Xi presents medals and progress to COVID-19 fighters 22 9 Shared progress and mutually Special Reports Make the world a better place beneficial cooperation for everyone 24 30 12 Accelerated development of trade in Work together to defeat COVID-19 Xi Jinping meets with UN services benefits the global economy and build a community with a shared Secretary-General António future for mankind Guterres 32 14 Promote peace and development China’s commitment to through parliamentary diplomacy multilateralism illustrated 4 NATIONAL PEOPle’s CoNGRESS OF CHINA 42 The final stretch Accelerated development of trade in 24 services benefits the global economy 36 Top legislator stresses soil protection ISSUE 3 · 2020 Fcous 38 Stop food waste with legislation, 34 crack down on eating shows Top legislature resolves HKSAR Leg- VOL.50 ISSUE 3 September 2020 Co vacancy concern Administrated by General Office of the Standing Poverty Alleviation Committee of National People’s Congress 36 Top legislator stresses soil protection Chief Editor: Wang Yang General Editorial 42 Office Address: 23 Xijiaominxiang, The final stretch Xicheng District, Beijing 37 100805, P.R.China Full implementation wildlife protection Tel: (86-10)5560-4181 law stressed (86-10)6309-8540 E-mail: [email protected] COVER: President Xi Jinping ad- ISSN 1674-3008 dresses a high-level meeting to CN 11-5683/D commemorate the 75th anniversary Price: RMB 35 of the United Nations via video link Edited by The People’s Congresses Journal on September 21. -
Journal of Current Chinese Affairs
China Data Supplement October 2006 J People’s Republic of China J Hong Kong SAR J Macau SAR J Taiwan ISSN 0943-7533 China aktuell Data Supplement – PRC, Hong Kong SAR, Macau SAR, Taiwan 1 Contents The Main National Leadership of the PRC 2 LIU Jen-Kai The Main Provincial Leadership of the PRC 30 LIU Jen-Kai Data on Changes in PRC Main Leadership 37 LIU Jen-Kai PRC Agreements with Foreign Countries 44 LIU Jen-Kai PRC Laws and Regulations 48 LIU Jen-Kai Hong Kong SAR 49 Political, Social and Economic Data LIU Jen-Kai Macau SAR 56 Political, Social and Economic Data LIU Jen-Kai Taiwan 60 Political, Social and Economic Data LIU Jen-Kai ISSN 0943-7533 All information given here is derived from generally accessible sources. Publisher/Distributor: GIGA Institute of Asian Affairs Rothenbaumchaussee 32 20148 Hamburg Germany Phone: +49 (0 40) 42 88 74-0 Fax: +49 (040) 4107945 2 October 2006 The Main National Leadership of the PRC LIU Jen-Kai Abbreviations and Explanatory Notes CCP CC Chinese Communist Party Central Committee CCa Central Committee, alternate member CCm Central Committee, member CCSm Central Committee Secretariat, member PBa Politburo, alternate member PBm Politburo, member Cdr. Commander Chp. Chairperson CPPCC Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference CYL Communist Youth League Dep. P.C. Deputy Political Commissar Dir. Director exec. executive f female Gen.Man. General Manager Gen.Sec. General Secretary Hon.Chp. Honorary Chairperson H.V.-Chp. Honorary Vice-Chairperson MPC Municipal People’s Congress NPC National People’s Congress PCC Political Consultative Conference PLA People’s Liberation Army Pol.Com. -
China Versus Vietnam: an Analysis of the Competing Claims in the South China Sea Raul (Pete) Pedrozo
A CNA Occasional Paper China versus Vietnam: An Analysis of the Competing Claims in the South China Sea Raul (Pete) Pedrozo With a Foreword by CNA Senior Fellow Michael McDevitt August 2014 Unlimited distribution Distribution unlimited. for public release This document contains the best opinion of the authors at the time of issue. It does not necessarily represent the opinion of the sponsor. Cover Photo: South China Sea Claims and Agreements. Source: U.S. Department of Defense’s Annual Report on China to Congress, 2012. Distribution Distribution unlimited. Specific authority contracting number: E13PC00009. Copyright © 2014 CNA This work was created in the performance of Contract Number 2013-9114. Any copyright in this work is subject to the Government's Unlimited Rights license as defined in FAR 52-227.14. The reproduction of this work for commercial purposes is strictly prohibited. Nongovernmental users may copy and distribute this document in any medium, either commercially or noncommercially, provided that this copyright notice is reproduced in all copies. Nongovernmental users may not use technical measures to obstruct or control the reading or further copying of the copies they make or distribute. Nongovernmental users may not accept compensation of any manner in exchange for copies. All other rights reserved. This project was made possible by a generous grant from the Smith Richardson Foundation Approved by: August 2014 Ken E. Gause, Director International Affairs Group Center for Strategic Studies Copyright © 2014 CNA FOREWORD This legal analysis was commissioned as part of a project entitled, “U.S. policy options in the South China Sea.” The objective in asking experienced U.S international lawyers, such as Captain Raul “Pete” Pedrozo, USN, Judge Advocate Corps (ret.),1 the author of this analysis, is to provide U.S. -
08 French Energy Imperialism in Vietnam.Indd
Journal of Energy History Revue d’histoire de l’énergie AUTEUR French energy imperialism in Armel Campagne European University Vietnam and the conquest of Institute [email protected] Tonkin (1873-1885) DATE DE PUBLICATION Résumé Cet article montre que la conquête française du Vietnam a été entreprise 24/08/2020 notamment dans l'optique de l’appropriation de ses ressources en charbon, et NUMÉRO DE LA REVUE que l’impérialisme française était dans ce cas un « impérialisme énergétique ». JEHRHE #3 Il défend ainsi l’idée qu’on peut analyser la conquête française du Tonkin et SECTION de l’Annam (1873-1885) comme étant notamment le résultat d’une combinai- Dossier son des impérialismes énergétiques de la Marine, de l’administration coloniale THÈME DU DOSSIER cochinchinoise, des politiciens favorables à la colonisation et des hommes Impérialisme énergétique ? d’affaires. Au travers des archives militaires, diplomatiques et administratives et Ressources, pouvoir et d’une réinterprétation de l’historiographie existante, il explore la dynamique de environnement (19e-20e s.) l’impérialisme énergétique français au Vietnam durant la phase de conquête. MOTS-CLÉS Impérialisme, Charbon, Remerciements Géopolitique This article has benefited significantly from a workshop in November DOI 2018 of the Imperial History Working Group at the European University en cours Institute (EUI) and from the language correction of James Pavitt and Sophia Ayada of the European University Institute. POUR CITER CET ARTICLE “French colonial policy […] was inspired by […] the fact that a navy such Armel Campagne, « French as ours cannot do without safe harbors, defenses, supply centers on the energy imperialism in high seas […] The conditions of naval warfare have greatly changed […]. -
Portuguese in Shanghai
CONTENTS Introduction by R. Edward Glatfelter 1 Chapter One: The Portuguese Population of Shanghai..........................................................6 Chapter Two: The Portuguese Consulate - General of Shanghai.........................................17 ---The Personnel of the Portuguese Consulate-General at Shanghai.............18 ---Locations of the Portuguese Consulate - General at Shanghai..................23 Chapter Three: The Portuguese Company of the Shanghai Volunteer Corps........................24 ---Founding of the Company.........................................................................24 ---The Personnel of the Company..................................................................31 Activities of the Company.............................................................................32 Chapter Four: The portuguese Cultural Institutions and Public Organizations....................36 ---The Portuguese Press in Shanghai.............................................................37 ---The Church of the Sacred Heart of Jesus...................................................39 ---The Apollo Theatre....................................................................................39 ---Portuguese Public Organizations...............................................................40 Chapter Five: The Social Problems of the Portuguese in Shanghai.....................................45 ---Employment Problems of the Portuguese in Shanghai..............................45 ---The Living Standard of the Portuguese in Shanghai.................................47 -
20180613113049 4678.Pdf
CHINA FOUNDATION FOR POVERTY ALLEVIATION ANNUAL REPORT Focus on the Extreme Poor Assist to Realize National Strategy ABOUT US China Foundation for Poverty Alleviation, established in 1989, is a national public foundation registered with the Ministry of Civil Affairs. It was awarded with the National 5A Foundation by the Ministry of Civil Affairs in 2007 and 2013. It was first identi ed by the Ministry of Civil A airs as a charitable organization with public fund- raising quali cation in September 2016. OUR VISION Be the best trusted, the best expected and the best respected international philanthropy platform OUR MISSION Disseminate good and reduce poverty, help others to achieve their aims, and make the good more powerful OUR VALUES Service, Innovation, Transparency, Tenacity On December 4, The 4th World Internet Conference “Shared Dividends: Targeted Poverty Alleviation through the Internet” hosted by China Foundation for Poverty Alleviation was held in Wuzhen. Liu Yongfu, Director of the State Council Leading Group Offi ce of Poverty Alleviation and Development, attended the forum and made an important speech. CHINA FOUNDATION FOR POVERTY ALLEVIATION ANNUAL REPORT By the end of 2017 CFPA had accumulatively raised poverty alleviation funds and materials of RMB 34.09 billion yuan Number of benefi ciaries in the impoverished condition and the disaster areas reached 33,280,700 person-time Zheng Wenkai, President of China Foundation for Poverty Alleviation The year of 2017 was a milestone year for the development of the socialism with Chinese characteristics. The 19th National Party Congress was successfully held and China has entered a new era and embarked on a new journey with a new attitude. -
The Nationalist Movement in Indo-China
The Nationalist Movement in Chapter II Indo-China Vietnam gained formal independence in 1945, before India, but it took another three decades of fighting before the Republic of Vietnam was formed. This chapter on Indo-China will introduce you to one of the important states of the peninsula, namely, Vietnam. Nationalism in Indo-China developed in a colonial context. The knitting together of a modern Vietnamese nation that brought the different communities together was in part the result of colonisation but, as importantly, it was shaped by the struggle against colonial domination. If you see the historical experience of Indo-China in relation to that of India, you will discover important differences in the way colonial empires functioned and the anti-imperial movement developed. By looking at such differences and similarities you can understand the variety of ways in which nationalism has developed and shaped the contemporary world. The Nationalist Movement in Indo-China Fig.1 – Map of Indo-China. The The Nationalist Movement in Indo-China 29 1 Emerging from the Shadow of China Indo-China comprises the modern countries of Vietnam, Laos and Cambodia (see Fig. 1). Its early history shows many different groups of people living in this area under the shadow of the powerful empire of China. Even when an independent country was established in what is now northern and central Vietnam, its rulers continued to maintain the Chinese system of government as well as Chinese culture. Vietnam was also linked to what has been called the maritime silk route that brought in goods, people and ideas. -
Bandits and the State Unresolved Disputes in Southeast Asia
The Newsletter | No.78 | Autumn 2017 24 | The Review Bandits and the State If clothes make the man then we can say that the clothes of bandits came in all shapes and sizes. There was no such thing as the typical bandit, no one size fits all. Some bandits neatly fit Eric Hobsbawm’s formula for social bandits who robbed the rich and gave to the poor and who lived among and protected peasant communities. Others, and probably most, simply looked out for themselves, plundering both rich and poor. Some bandits were career professionals, but most were simply amateurs who took up banditry as a part-time job to supplement meagre legitimate earnings. While some bandits formed large permanent gangs, even armies numbering into the thousands, other gangs were ad hoc and small, usually only numbering in the tens or twenties. Most small gangs disbanded after a few heists. Many of the larger, more permanent gangs tended to operate in remote areas far away from the seats of government, but some gangs, usually the smaller impermanent ones, also operated in densely populated core areas. Although some bandits had political ambitions and received recognition and legitimacy from the state, most simply remained thugs and criminals throughout their careers. None of these categories, however, were mutually exclusive, as roles – like clothes – often changed according to circumstances. Reviewer: Robert Antony, Guangzhou University Reviewed title: who hailed from south China’s Qinzhou area in what is never became imperial bandits, but instead remained Bradley Camp Davis. 2017 now Guangxi province. A charismatic figure and skilful outlaws and wanted criminals. -
Civilizing Mission”: France and the Colonial Enterprise Patrick Petitjean
Science and the “Civilizing Mission”: France and the Colonial Enterprise Patrick Petitjean To cite this version: Patrick Petitjean. Science and the “Civilizing Mission”: France and the Colonial Enterprise. Benediky Stutchey (ed). Science Across the European Empires - 1800-1950, Oxford University Press, pp.107-128, 2005. halshs-00113315 HAL Id: halshs-00113315 https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-00113315 Submitted on 12 Nov 2006 HAL is a multi-disciplinary open access L’archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est archive for the deposit and dissemination of sci- destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents entific research documents, whether they are pub- scientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non, lished or not. The documents may come from émanant des établissements d’enseignement et de teaching and research institutions in France or recherche français ou étrangers, des laboratoires abroad, or from public or private research centers. publics ou privés. Science and the “Civilizing Mission”: France and the Colonial Enterprise Patrick Petitjean REHSEIS (CNRS & Université Paris 7) Introduction September 1994: ORSTOM celebrated its fiftieth birthday with a conference "20th Century Sciences: Beyond the Metropolis". 1 ORSTOM (Office de la Recherche Scientifique et Technique Outre-Mer) is the name given in 1953 to the former "Office de la Recherche Scientifique Coloniale," founded in 1943.2 This conference showed an evident acceptance of the colonial heritage in science and technology. Such continuities raise questions about the part played by science in the so-called second wave of European expansion of the late nineteenth century, which led to the partitioning of the world by European powers.3 The aim of this essay is to outline the part played by science in the French mission of civilisation, this “civilizing mission” and to describe how it occupied such a central part 1 The proceedings have been published. -
Bigger Brics, Larger Role
ISSUE 3 · 2017 《中国人大》对外版 National People’s Congress of China BIGGER BRICS, LARGER ROLE IN ITs sEcOND DEcADE, BRICS Is READY FOR A GREATER sHARE IN GLObAL GOVERNANcE President Xi Jinping (C) and other leaders of BRICS countries pose for a group photo during the 2017 President Xi Jinping presides over the BRICS Summit in Xiamen, south- Ninth BRICS Summit in Xiamen, Fujian east China’s Fujian Province, on Province, September 4. South African September 4. Zhang Duo President Jacob Zuma, Brazilian President Michel Temer, Russian President Vladimir Putin and Indian Prime Minister Narendra Xiamen International Conference Modi attended the summit. Xie Huanchi and Exhibition Center VCG President Xi Jinping meets the press at the end of the Ninth BRICS Summit in Xiamen, Fujian Province, September 5. Hou Yu SPECIAL REPORT 6 Bigger BRICS, larger role Contents BRICS Summit Special Report 6 22 Bigger BRICS, larger role Zhang Dejiang visits Portugal, Poland and Serbia HK’s 20th Return Anniversary 26 Time-honored friendship 12 heralds future-oriented partnership President Xi Jinping’s speech at Focus the meeting celebrating the 20th anniversary of Hong Kong’s return to the motherland and the inau- 30 gural ceremony of the fifth-term China’s comprehensive moves HKSAR government in advancing rule of law 16 32 The tale of a city Laudable progress in advancing rule of law 4 NATIONAL PEOPLE’S CONGRESS OF CHINA NPC The tale of a city 16 43 China’s comprehensive moves On the wings of modernization 30 in advancing rule of law ISSUE 3 · 2017 Supervision Nationality