United States

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

United States UNITED STATES 350 Fifth Ave 34 th Floor New York, N.Y. 10118-3299 http://www.hrw.org (212) 290-4700 Vol. 14, No. 4 (G) – August 2002 We were treated like criminals. We felt discriminated against and treated different from other detainees. Our requests were ignored; we were held in isolation and had no access to our lawyer for two weeks. Other prisoners did not face these conditions. We felt the treatment was degrading. Testimony to Human Rights Watch Six of nine Egyptian nationals arrested in Evansville, Indiana on October 11, 2001 in the wake of the September 11 investigation. Eight of the men were held as material witnesses, the other was held on immigration charges. The men alleged that they were interrogated by the FBI before being allowed to make a phone call, after which they could not talk to their attorneys for four days. None were charged in connection with the September 11 attacks. (c) 2001 Denny Simmons/Evansville Courier and Press PRESUMPTION OF GUILT: Human Rights Abuses of Post-September 11 Detainees 1630 Connecticut Ave, N.W., Suite 500 2nd Floor, 2-12 Pentonville Road 15 Rue Van Campenhout Washington, DC 20009 London N1 9HF, UK 1000 Brussels, Belgium TEL (202) 612-4321 TEL: (44 20) 7713 1995 TEL (32 2) 732-2009 FAX (202) 612-4333 FAX: (44 20) 7713 1800 FAX (32 2) 732-0471 E-mail: [email protected] E-mail: [email protected] E-mail: [email protected] UNITED STATES PRESUMPTION OF GUILT: Human Rights Abuses of Post-September 11 Detainees I. SUMMARY AND RECOMMENDATIONS..................................................................................................3 Recommendations ....................................................................................................................................6 Arrests...................................................................................................................................................6 Secrecy .................................................................................................................................................7 Access to Counsel and Protection of Legal Rights...............................................................................7 Consular Rights.....................................................................................................................................8 Arbitrary Detention ................................................................................................................................8 Conditions of Detention.........................................................................................................................8 II. ARRESTS ................................................................................................................................................9 Who are the Detainees? .........................................................................................................................10 III. SECRECY..............................................................................................................................................16 Refusal to Release Information about Detainees ...................................................................................18 Denial of Access to Detention.................................................................................................................23 Facilities ..................................................................................................................................................23 Immigration Proceedings Conducted in Secrecy....................................................................................24 Inadequate Justification for Secrecy .......................................................................................................28 Protection of the Terrorism..................................................................................................................28 Investigation ........................................................................................................................................28 Privacy Concerns ................................................................................................................................30 IV. DENIAL OF ACCESS TO COUNSEL ...................................................................................................33 Custodial Interrogations without..............................................................................................................34 Access to Counsel ..................................................................................................................................34 Abusive Interrogations ............................................................................................................................37 Access to Counsel for INS Detainees.....................................................................................................41 V. VIOLATION OF CONSULAR RIGHTS..................................................................................................45 VI. ARBITRARY DETENTION ....................................................................................................................46 Detaining Non-Citizens without Charge ..................................................................................................48 Widespread Delays in Filing Charges.....................................................................................................49 Delay in Access to Courts.......................................................................................................................52 Detainees Denied Release on Bond or Held on Extraordinarily High Bond ...........................................53 Continued Detention Despite ..................................................................................................................55 Release Order.........................................................................................................................................55 Refusal to Release Detainees for whom Bonds have been Posted .......................................................57 Continued Detention Despite ..................................................................................................................57 Removal Order........................................................................................................................................57 Misuse of Material Witness Warrants .....................................................................................................60 HUMAN RIGHTS WATCH AUGUST 2002, VOL. XX, NO. X (X) UNITED STATES: PRESUMPTION OF GUILT VII. CONDITIONS OF DETENTION ...........................................................................................................67 Administrative Segregation .....................................................................................................................69 Physical and Verbal Abuse .....................................................................................................................73 Inadequate Health Care..........................................................................................................................78 Inability to Satisfy Religious ....................................................................................................................82 Obligations ..............................................................................................................................................82 Commingling INS Detainees with Criminal Inmates ...............................................................................84 Other Problems at Detention...................................................................................................................84 Facilities ..................................................................................................................................................84 Barriers to Communication with Families............................................................................................84 Jail Handbooks....................................................................................................................................85 Recreation...........................................................................................................................................86 Language Barriers...............................................................................................................................87 APPENDIX A...............................................................................................................................................88 APPENDIX B...............................................................................................................................................89 ACKNOWLEDGMENTS..............................................................................................................................95 HUMAN RIGHTS WATCH 2 AUGUST 2002, VOL. 14, NO. 4 (G) UNITED STATES: PRESUMPTION OF GUILT I. SUMMARY AND in this report. Their lives were turned upside RECOMMENDATIONS down when their nationality and religion drew the government’s attention although they were never charged with terrorism For me America was the dreamland. I used to think that I was lucky to live in a liberal and de- Drawing on scores of interviews with cur- mocratic country. But the dreamland became rent and former detainees and their attorneys, hell
Recommended publications
  • 1315 Duke Street Alexandria , Virginia
    BUILDING AND PROPERTY HISTORY 1315 DUKE STREET ALEXANDRIA , VIRGINIA BENJAMIN A. SKOLNIK , PHD ALEXANDRIA ARCHAEOLOGY OFFICE OF HISTORIC ALEXANDRIA CITY OF ALEXANDRIA , VIRGINIA JANUARY 2021 1315 Duke Street – Building and Property History FRANKLIN AND ARMFIELD OFFICE NATIONAL HISTORIC LANDMARK REFERENCE NUMBER : 78003146 VIRGINIA DEPARTMENT OF HISTORIC RESOURCES ARCHITECTURE ID 100-0105 ARCHAEOLOGICAL RESOURCE SITE NUMBER : 44AX0075 Cover image: Front of "slave pen," Alexandria, Va., Russell, Andrew J., photographer, [between 1861- 1865], Library of Congress, https://www.loc.gov/item/2006683273/ . See Figure 89. Office of Historic Alexandria P a g e | 2 City of Alexandria, Virginia 1315 Duke Street – Building and Property History CONTENTS SUMMARY ................................................................................................................................................. 9 RESIDENCE (1812– 1828) ....................................................................................................................... 11 FRANKLIN & ARMFIELD (1828-1837) ............................................................................................... 20 GEORGE KEPHART & CO., ET AL. (1837-1859) .............................................................................. 53 PRICE, BIRCH, & CO. (1859-1861) ....................................................................................................... 86 MILITARY OCCUPATION DURING THE CIVIL WAR (1861-1866) ............................................. 91 BOARDING HOUSE
    [Show full text]
  • Executive Intelligence Review, Volume 14, Number 19, May 8, 1987
    What do the Russians think of Executive Intelligence Review-? • Only EIR, among Western print-media, stated before • EIR issued a Special Report in 1983 on how beam­ and during the Reykjavik meeting that the Strategic weapons technologies would transform the civilian Defense Initiative was the only issue at stake for the economy and start a real worldwide recovery. Since Russians. The dramatic ending of the pre-summit proved 1983, EIR brought together political and industrial lead­ us right-and the liberal media wrong. ers in Paris, Rome, Stockholm, To kyo, Bonn, and else­ where in major conferences on the SOL The Russians • EIR founder Lyndon LaRouche first publicly pre­ called these meetings "gatherings of cavemen" in their sented the "beam-weapons defense" program now press! known as the Strategic Defense Initiative in Washing­ ton, at an EIR-sponsored conference in Washington in • EIR's founder Lyndon LaRouche in spring 1984 pro­ February 1982. posed guidelines for U.S. Soviet negotiations to develop the SOl in parallel and deploy it jointly. In 1986, this • In March 1983, President Reagan gave his historic approach was fully adopted by President Ronald Rea­ speech announcing the new strategic doctrine based gan. on defensive weapons that could make nuclear missiles "impotent and obsolete," EIR was the only general­ --------------------------- circulation weekly to define this as the key to reviving 1 the Western ideal of technological optimism. I I would like to subscribe to . : EIR has waged a four-year campaign to educate the • Executive Intelligence. Review for I public on SOl and build up popular support-while the I Wall Street crowd around President Reagan kept the I 1 $396 06 $225 03 $125 administration from dOing any mass organizing for it.
    [Show full text]
  • FY 2006  July 1, 2005 - June 30, 2006 on the Cover
    City of A lexandria, V irginia APPROVED CAPITAL IMPROVEMENT PROGRAM FY 2006 July 1, 2005 - June 30, 2006 On the Cover In fall 2004 the Alexandria City Council adopted a Strategic Plan for 2004-2015 and its vision of what it believed that Alexandria could become by the year 201 5. The Council developed the Strategic Plan and Vision over the last year after holding a series of work sessions, two community meetings and a public hearing to obtain community input. The Strategic Plan is the City Council's road map to fulfill its Vision, which it believes can be achieved by working together on common goals. The pictures on the cover are meant to illustrate the strategic vision, goals and mission to be advanced by this budget and the programs it supports. Neighborhoods have their own distinct The Potomac River and waterfront are character and feeling and are safe and attractive, accessible and usable. secure. (Alexandria Neighborhood) (Waterfront Park) Alexandria is an exciting place in which to The City retains a small-town "main street" live and work and to visit, where people feeling with community gathering places. enjoy a variety of activities. (Torpedo Factory Art Center) (Mt. Vernon Ave. Restaurant) People feel safe and secure Individuals with special needs are The City strives to make throughout the community. able to realize their potential and the community affordable to live in the community. for all. (Patrol Officers have state- (New Health Dept, and Mental (Chatham Square under of-the-art mobile Health Clubhouse facility at 4480 construction) computers) King St.) In partnership with the Alexandria City Schools, public schools that are among the best in Northern Virginia.
    [Show full text]
  • Aldrich Ames, Aldrich Ames Was the Oldest of Three Children and the Only Son
    103D CONGRESS P . S. PiR. 2d Session COMMITTEE PRIN 103-90 AN ASSESSMENT OF THE ALDRICH H. AMES ESPIONAGE CASE AND ITS IMPLICATIONS FOR U.S. INTELLIGENCE REPORT PREPARED BY THE STAFF OF THE SELECT COMMITTEE ON INTELLIGENCE UNITED STATES SENATE ONE HUNDRED THIRD CONGRESS SECOND SESSION NOVEMBER 1, 1994 U.S. GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE 84-046 .WASHINGTON : 1994 SENATE SELECT COMMITTEE ON INTELLIGENCE DENNIS DECONCINI, Arizona, Chairman JOHN W. WARNER, Virginia, Vice Chairman HOWARD M. METZENBAUM, Ohio ALFONSE M. DAMATO, New York JOHN GLENN, Ohio JOHN C. DANFORTH, Missouri J. ROBERT KERREY, Nebraska SLADE GORTON, Washington RICHARD H. BRYAN, Nevada JOHN H. C-AFEE, Rhode Island BOB GRAHAM, Florida TED STEVENS, Alaska JOHN F. KERRY, Massachusetts RICHARD G. LUGAR, Indiana MAX BAUCUS, Montana MALCOLM WALLOP, Wyoming J. BENNETT JOHNSTON, LouisianaN GEORGE J. MITCHELL, Maine, Ex Officio BOB DOLE, Kansas, Ex Officio NoRmArJ K. BRADLEY, Jr., Staff Director JuDiTH A. ANsLEY, Minority Staff Director L. BRITT SNIDER, General Counsel KATHLEEN P. McGHEE, Chief Clerk PREFACE On the morning of February 21, 1994, the Select Committee on Intelligence was advised by the FBI of the impending arrests of CIA employee, Aldrich Hazen Ames, and his wife, Maria del Rosario Casas Ames, on charges stemming from espionage activi- ties allegedly undertaken since 1985. While the extent of these ac- tivities was uncertain at that time, it was clear that Ames, an em- ployee of the CIA's Directorate of Operations for 31 years, was in a position to have done grievous harm. The Committee, like most Americans, was eager to know pre- cisely what Ames had done and how these espionage activities had escaped detection for nine years.
    [Show full text]
  • 05.08.21. Records Concerning Seth Rich
    UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA RE: JANICE WOLK GRENADIER JWG) INTERVENER UNITED STATES OF AMERICA :;o m () V. CRIM. No. 17-232 EGS I m 0,. MICHAEL T. FLYNN -< m -P. MOTION TO INTERVENE BY JANICE WOLK GRENADIER O .z::: VICTIM of the LEGISLATURE & JUDICIARY OF FEDERAL AND STATE OF VIRGIN'&_ U.S. and VIRGINIA STATE CONSTITUTIONAL RIGHTS VIOLATED FOR YEARS "COVER UP" BY DOJ & FBI SUPPORTS and SHOWS THE PATTERN & PRACTICE COMES NOW, Intervener Janice Wolk Grenadier (JWG) claims that she as General Flynn have been harmed by the collusion and corruption of the DOJ and the FBI. That Genera l Fly nn went to wa r to protect the FREEDOMS of the America n Citizens. Rights that American C itizens do not have. WHERE IT STARTED FBI February 18, 2014 - F Bl cautions residents of public corruption in Va. - http://www.wusa9.com/storv/news/local/2014/02/18/fbi-cautions-residents-of-public-corruption-in-northern-virqinia/5 585877/ WASHINGTON (WUSA) -- The Federal Bureau of!nvestigation's (FBI) Washington Field Office is looking to identify any public corruption occurring in Northern Virginia. The FBI says public corruption can occur "when a public official, at any level of government - local, state or federal - does any official act in exchange for money, or other free goods or services, fo r private gain. Public corruption could also include public employees who take something of value for th eir own personal gain, th ereby violating the public's trust." The FBI soys many of th eir investigations into public corruption start once they receive a tip from someone.
    [Show full text]
  • Alexandria Gazette Packet 25 Cents Vol
    Alexandria Gazette Packet 25 Cents Vol. CCXXVI, No. 38 Serving Alexandria for over 200 years • A Connection Newspaper September 23, 2010 Adding On City leaders unveil transportation items to be funded with add-on tax. By Michael Lee Pope Gazette Packet nlike Arlington and Fairfax County, Alexandria does not U tax commercial property at a higher rate than residential property. Since the General Assembly granted the authority for jurisdictions to cre- /Gazette Packet ate the add-on tax for the purpose of fund- ing transportation projects back in 2007, several proposals have emerged for Alex- andria to join Arlington and Fairfax. All have been rejected, including an effort earlier this year that would have added 6 cents to the See Add-on Tax, Page 14 La Shawn Avery-Simons That’s What Photo by Photo The Woodrow Wilson Bridge Half Marathon began 7:30 a.m. at the Mt. Vernon Estate and finished at the Awakening Statue in the National Harbor. Runners ran a course of 13.1 miles on Sunday, Sept. 19. Friends Are For Working together to Inaugural Race ‘Exceeded Expectations’ save women’s lives. Residents join But it was Catherine Ndereba, the four- “I’m feeling good,” Ndereba said just By Jeanne Theismann time Boston Marathon champ, two-time moments after the race. “The gravel at the Gazette Packet international runners World Championship gold medalist and end was a little slippery but it was a nice two-time Olympic silver medalist from route and it feels good to finish on top.” hey’ve come a long way since Mrs.
    [Show full text]
  • Executive Authority and the Classification of Enemy Combatants
    University of Central Florida STARS Electronic Theses and Dissertations, 2004-2019 2019 Appropriate Adjective: Executive Authority and the Classification of Enemy Combatants Taraleigh Davis University of Central Florida Part of the Political Science Commons Find similar works at: https://stars.library.ucf.edu/etd University of Central Florida Libraries http://library.ucf.edu This Masters Thesis (Open Access) is brought to you for free and open access by STARS. It has been accepted for inclusion in Electronic Theses and Dissertations, 2004-2019 by an authorized administrator of STARS. For more information, please contact [email protected]. STARS Citation Davis, Taraleigh, "Appropriate Adjective: Executive Authority and the Classification of Enemy Combatants" (2019). Electronic Theses and Dissertations, 2004-2019. 6346. https://stars.library.ucf.edu/etd/6346 APPROPRIATE ADJECTIVE: EXECUTIVE AUTHORITY AND THE CLASSIFICATION OF ENEMY COMBATANTS by TARALEIGH DAVIS B.A. UNIVERSITY OF CENTRAL FLORIDA, 2017 A thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of the Arts in the Department of Political Science in the College of Sciences at the University of Central Florida Orlando, Florida Spring Term 2019 © 2019 Taraleigh Davis ii ABSTRACT Is the term enemy combatant an established legal category of persons under international law? Has the President exceeded his constitutional authority in classifying United States citizens who are suspected terrorists as enemy combatants? In 2018 a U.S. citizen was released after being held for 13 months as an enemy combatant. He was detained without being charged with a crime and without the ability to challenge the legality of his detention.
    [Show full text]
  • Wednesday 11/18/20 This Material Is Distributed by Ghebi LLC on Behalf
    Received by NSD/FARA Registration Unit 11/19/2020 9:06:09 AM Wednesday 11/18/20 This material is distributed by Ghebi LLC on behalf of Federal State Unitary Enterprise Rossiya Segodnya International Information Agency, and additional information is on file with the Department of Justice, Washington, District of Columbia. Barack Obama Had to Quit Coaching Daughter’s Basketball Team Due to Parent Complaints, Book Reveals Former US President Barack Obama this week published a memoir titled “A Promised Land,” the first of a planned two volumes the former president has written to disclose insights into his tenure as the president from 2009 to 2017. In his memoir, Obama shares the story of how he and his aide, Reggie Love, in 2010 began coaching basketball practices for his daughter Sasha’s team, called the Vipers, at Sidwell Friends School in Washington, DC. Despite a successful run coaching Sasha’s team, Obama reveals in his book that he gave up the coaching role after parents of children on rival teams began complaining that their kids were not being trained by the 44th president. “After observing an adorable, but chaotic, first couple of games, Reggie and I took it upon ourselves to draw up some plays and volunteered to conduct a few informal Sunday afternoon practice sessions with the team. We worked on the basics: dribbling, passing, making sure your shoelaces were tied before you ran onto the court,” Obama recounts in an excerpt obtained by the Sunday Times. “And although Reggie could get a little too intense when we ran drills — ‘Paige, don’t let Isabel punk you like that’ — the girls seemed to have as much fun as we did,” he adds, also revealing that when the team beat their rival in the school league championship, he and Love “celebrated like it was the NCAA [National Collegiate Athletic Association] finals.” Obama also notes that after a year of coaching, fellow parents from a rival Sidwell team started complaining about him being a Vipers coach.
    [Show full text]
  • Alexandria Gazette Packet 25 Cents Vol
    Alexandria Gazette Packet 25 Cents Vol. CCXXV, No. 23 Serving Alexandria for over 200 years • A Connection Newspaper June 11, 2009 Favorite Son Falls Short After primary, Brian Moran returns to his law practice. By Michael Lee Pope in the days leading up to the election, as the mo- Gazette Packet mentum began moving toward Deeds — once con- sidered a long-shot candidate who was ignored dur- rian Moran put everything on the line, re- ing much of the campaign as Moran and McAuliffe signing from his leadership position in the traded barbs. In a brief concession speech to disap- BHouse of Delegates to concentrate on his pointed supporters, Moran described Deeds as an “in- race for governor. Then he rolled out a se- vincible” opponent to take on the Republican chal- ries of progressive policy initiatives before launch- lenger in the general election, former Attorney Gen- ing a harsh campaign against eral Bob McDonnell. chief Democratic rival Terry “We sat together for six McAuliffe — culminating in a “Brian is not wealthy, years,” Moran said of Deeds, regular feature his campaign who represents Bath County. dubbed the “Pinocchio Report” so now he’s got to get “Maybe a lot of my policy posi- challenging the campaign tions rubbed off on him, and by Photo rhetoric of the former chairman back to work and build that’s how he got elected.” of the Democratic National up his law practice.” Committee. ALTHOUGH MORAN SPENT Louise Krafft Ultimately, though, it was — John Moran years crisscrossing the state to state Sen. Creigh Deeds (D-25) recruit candidates for the Gen- who won on Election Day by snagging 50 percent of eral Assembly and built a base of endorsements from the vote statewide.
    [Show full text]
  • ELECTION 2018 Serious Crimes Decrease in Alexandria Police Chief Expresses Concern About Increase in Domestic Violence by MISSY SCHROTT
    Alexandria Times Vol. 14b, No. 22 Alexandria’s only independent hometown newspaper. MAY 31, 2018 ELECTION 2018 Serious crimes decrease in Alexandria Police chief expresses concern about increase in domestic violence BY MISSY SCHROTT Serious crime in Alexandria decreased 13 percent in 2017, the Alexandria Police Depart- VOTER ment announced May 24. The decrease was specifical- ly in Part I crimes, offenses clas- sified by the Federal Bureau of Investigation as homicide, rape, robbery, aggravated assault, GU I DE burglary, larceny and auto theft. SEE CRIME | 14 Don Simp- Make an informed decision son Sr. dies On June 12, voters will head to the polls to choose between incumbent Mayor at 87 Allison Silberberg and challenger Vice Mayor Justin Wilson. They will also decide Simpson’s real estate which of the dozen Democratic candidates will gain the party’s nomination for and development efforts transformed city six city council seats. Our voter guide will help you get to know these candidates, BY MISSY SCHROTT their goals and their visions for the city's future. Inside, on page 40, you'll also find Donald F. Simpson Sr., endorsements for the six council candidates we believe are best equipped to move prominent city businessman and benefactor, died on May us forward as a city. We’ll give you the tools, and then the decision is up to you. 14. He was 87. Page 17 Simpson is known through- out the community as the developer behind the con- struction or remodeling of INSIDE INOVA Alexandria Hospital, Operation Tin Panda Ramsey Homes Honoring Local Heroes Alexandria City Hall, George Six Alexandria residents convicted as Council approves additional loan for City observes Memorial Day at Rocky Washington Masonic Temple, part of federal firearm, drug operation.
    [Show full text]