Malagasy Miara Miainga
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Efficacy of Artesunate–Amodiaquine in the Treatment of Falciparum
Raobela et al. Malar J (2018) 17:284 https://doi.org/10.1186/s12936-018-2440-0 Malaria Journal RESEARCH Open Access Efcacy of artesunate–amodiaquine in the treatment of falciparum uncomplicated malaria in Madagascar Oméga Raobela1†, Valérie Andriantsoanirina1*†, David Gael Rajaonera1, Tovonahary Angelo Rakotomanga1,2, Stéphane Rabearimanana1,2, Fanomezantsoa Ralinoro1,2, Didier Ménard3 and Arsène Ratsimbasoa1,4 Abstract Background: Since 2006, the artemisinin-based combination therapy (ACT) are recommended to treat uncompli- cated malaria including non Plasmodium falciparum malaria in Madagascar. Artesunate–amodiaquine (ASAQ) and artemether–lumefantrine are the frst- and second-line treatment in uncomplicated falciparum malaria, respectively. No clinical drug efcacy study has been published since 2009 to assess the efcacy of these two artemisinin-based combinations in Madagascar, although the incidence of malaria cases has increased from 2010 to 2016. In this con- text, new data about the efcacy of the drug combinations currently used to treat malaria are needed. Methods: Therapeutic efcacy studies evaluating the efcacy of ASAQ were conducted in 2012, 2013 and 2016 among falciparum malaria-infected patients aged between 6 months and 56 years, in health centres in 6 sites repre- senting diferent epidemiological patterns. The 2009 World Health Organization protocol for monitoring anti-malarial drug efcacy was followed. Results: A total of 348 enrolled patients met the inclusion criteria including 108 patients in 2012 (n 64 for Matanga, n 44 for Ampasipotsy), 123 patients in 2013 (n 63 for Ankazomborona, n 60 for Anjoma Ramartina)= and 117 patients= in 2016 (n 67 for Tsaratanana, n 50 for= Antanimbary). The overall= cumulative PCR-corrected day 28 cure rate was 99.70% (95%= IC 98.30–99.95). -
The Bemarivo Suture Zone (North Madagascar), a Continental Rift?
The Bemarivo suture zone (North Madagascar), a continental rift? Master thesis By Paul Janssen 5th of September 2006 University of Utrecht The Bemarivo suture zone (North Madagascar), a continental rift? Paul Janssen 5th of September 2006 Index 1. Abstract ........................................................................................................................................... 2 2. Introduction ..................................................................................................................................... 4 3. Gondwana ........................................................................................................................................ 5 4. Geology of Madagascar .................................................................................................................. 8 4.1 Introduction ............................................................................................................................... 8 4.2 Antananarivo Block ................................................................................................................... 8 4.3 Tsaratanana Sheet .................................................................................................................... 10 4.4 Neoproterozoic Sedimentary Belts .......................................................................................... 11 4.5 Antongil Block ........................................................................................................................ 11 4.6 Bemarivo -
Global Sanitation Fund
GLOBAL SANITATION FUND Progress Report 2014 GLOBAL SANITATION FUND ABOVE: A TOILET IN CAMBODIA’S SOUTH-EASTERN SVAY RIENG PROVINCE, BUILT IN A COMMUNITY WHERE THE GSF-FUNDED NATIONAL PROGRAMME IS BEING IMPLEMENTED. CREDIT: WSSCC / DAVE TROUBA COVER: COMMUNITY-LED TOTAL SANITATION ACTIVITIES IN ANDOUNG SNAY VILLAGE, BATHEAY DISTRICT, CAMBODIA. CREDIT: WSSCC / HAKIM HADJEL NOTE TO THE READER This report provides the latest information on the Global Sanitation Fund (GSF), established by the Water Supply and Sanitation Collaborative Council (WSSCC) in 2008 to boost finances into countries with high needs for sanitation. Currently operational in 13 countries in Asia and Africa, GSF supports national programmes developed through a consultative process led by governments, with involvement of local non-governmental organizations (NGOs), associations, academic institutions, private sector companies, and international development partners. All programmes supported by GSF address the problem of inadequate sanitation and hygiene by focusing on methods of changing behaviour. These include a combination of participatory approaches, including community-led total sanitation (CLTS), securing the active involvement of local governments and other institutions and supporting the supply chain through promoting entrepreneurship in the marketing of sanitation solutions and services. In this report, the reader will find the main results in headline form for the GSF as of 31 December 2014. Also presented are cumulative numerical results in a dashboard, for the GSF as a whole and for each country that has reached the implementation phase, and descriptions of the various results indicators. The country profiles provide more detail on the national GSF-supported activities. Other sections present the GSF’s key developments in 2014, monitoring and evaluation aspects, and a full listing of active Sub-grantees. -
Marovoay Et Maevatanàna Connectées
Marovoay et Maevatanàna connectées Extrait du Madagascar-Tribune.com http://www.madagascar-tribune.com/Marovoay-et-Maevatanana-connectees,7013.html Telma Marovoay et Maevatanàna connectées - Divers - Date de mise en ligne : samedi 7 juin 2008 Madagascar-Tribune.com Copyright © Madagascar-Tribune.com Page 1/2 Marovoay et Maevatanàna connectées Le réseau Telma continue son extension. Marovoay et Maevatanàna viennent d'être connectées au réseau de Telma mobile. Une ouverture qui portent à 280 le nombre de villes et communes couvertes. Marovoay, Manaratsandry, Antanimasaka, Anosinalainolo, Tsararano, Marosakoa, Ankazomborona, Andranolava, Maevatanàna I, Maevatanàna II, Bemokotra, Beratsimanina et Madiromirafy sont ainsi les nouvelles communes à intégrer la grande famille de Telma mobile. La population locale va ainsi bénéficier des offres et des services standards que Telma propose déjà aux habitants des autres villes et communes connectées. Telma, l'opérateur malgache de référence continue la démocratisation de la téléphonie mobile à travers cette ouverture dans des zones à forte potentialité économique. Marovoay et Maevatanàna sont justement réputées pour leurs potentiels agricoles avec le riz et miniers par d'importants gisements aurifères. La télécommunication est de ce fait un outil d'épanouissement et de développement de l'économie régionale. Avec le développement croissant de la mondialisation et des échanges commerciaux, les hommes ont plus que besoin de se communiquer entre eux. La disponibilité des services Telma constitue pour ces deux localités une opportunité pour mieux dynamiser les atouts économiques. Aujourd'hui, la communication n'est plus un luxe. C'est un droit acquis pour tous que Telma veut offrir aux habitants de ces deux localités. -
TDR Annexe7 Rapport Analyse 322 Communes OATF
ETAT DES LIEUX DES 319 COMMUNES POUR LE FINANCEMENT ADDITIONNEL DU PROJET CASEF Février 2019 TABLE DES MATIERES TABLE DES MATIERES .................................................................................................................... i LISTE DES ACRONYMES ................................................................................................................ iii Liste des tableaux ......................................................................................................................... v Listes des Cartes ........................................................................................................................... v Liste des figures ............................................................................................................................vi Liste des photos ...........................................................................................................................vi I INTRODUCTION ....................................................................................................................... 1 II METHODOLOGIES .................................................................................................................... 2 II.1 CHOIX DES 322 COMMUNES OBJETS D’ENQUETE ............................................................... 2 II.2 CHOIX DES CRITERES DE SELECTION DES COMMUNES ........................................................ 5 II.3 METHODOLOGIE DE COLLECTE DE DONNEES ET ACTIVITES ................................................. 6 -
Ultramafiques Dans La Region D'andriamena (A L'est Du Fleuve Betsiboka), Centre Nord De Madagascar
MISE EN EVIDENCE DE DEUX GENERATIONS DE CHROMITE DES COMPLEXES MAFIQUES - ULTRAMAFIQUES DANS LA REGION D'ANDRIAMENA (A L'EST DU FLEUVE BETSIBOKA), CENTRE NORD DE MADAGASCAR RATEFIARIMINO Anick1,2, OHNENSTETTER Maryse3, RAKOTOMANANA Dominique1,2, RASOLOMANANA Eddy Projet de Gouvernance des Ressources Minérales, Ex-Laboratoire des Mines, Route d'Andraisoro Ampandrianomby Antananarivo 101 Madagascar 2 Ecole Supérieure Polytechnique d'Antananarivo (Université d'Antananarivo), Campus Universitaire d'Ambohitsaina Ankatso Antananarivo 101 Madagascar 3 Centre de Recherche Pétrographique et Géochimique (Laboratoire du CNRS), 15, rue Notre Dame des Pauvres, Vandœuvre-lès- Nancy BP 20, 54501 Nancy Cedex, France Résumé : En vue de la pérennisation de l'exploitation de la chromite de la région d'Andriamena, le Projet de Gouvernance des Ressources Minérales, en coopération avec l'Ecole Supérieure Polytechnique d'Antananarivo et le Centre de Recherche Pétrographique et Géochimique de Nancy (France), ont étudié la métallogénie de la chromite de cette région. Dans ce contexte, nous avons étudié l'évolution des spinelles chromifères et du magmatisme ultramafique à Andriamena. La région d'Andriamena fait partie du socle cristallin précambrien de Madagascar, sur la nappe de Tsaratanana. L'Unité d'Andriamena (UA) est formée d'orthogneiss et de corps mafiques-ultramafiques. Trois événements tectono-métamorphiques successifs ont affecté les formations de l'UA, ces événements sont associés à trois phases de déformation. Les lentilles des ultramafites présentent une pseudo-zonation tectonique avec une pseudo-zone de bordure de diorite et de granodiorite et une pseudo-zone de cœur avec une sous-zone médiane d'hornblendite plagioclasique et une sous-zone d'ultramafites. La chromite automorphe est le minéral majeur des rubans massifs et submassifs de chromitites des ultramafites. -
MAHAJANGA BV Reçus: 246 Sur 246
RESULTATS SENATORIALES DU 29/12/2015 FARITANY: 4 MAHAJANGA BV reçus: 246 sur 246 INDEPE TIM MANAR AREMA MAPAR HVM NDANT ANARA : FANILO N°BV Emplacement AP AT Inscrits Votants B N S E ASSOCI REGION 41 BETSIBOKA BV reçus 39 sur 39 DISTRICT: 4101 KANDREHO BV reçus7 sur 7 01 AMBALIHA 0 0 6 6 0 6 0 0 0 1 0 5 02 ANDASIBE 0 0 6 6 0 6 0 2 0 0 0 4 03 ANTANIMBARIBE 0 0 6 6 0 6 0 2 0 0 1 3 04 BEHAZOMATY 0 0 6 6 0 6 0 3 0 0 0 3 05 BETAIMBOAY 0 0 6 5 0 5 0 1 0 0 0 4 06 KANDREHO 0 0 6 6 0 6 0 3 0 0 0 3 07 MAHATSINJO SUD 0 0 6 5 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 5 TOTAL DISTRICT 0 0 42 40 0 40 0 11 0 1 1 27 DISTRICT: 4102 MAEVATANANA BV reçus19 sur 19 01 AMBALAJIA 0 0 6 5 0 5 0 2 0 0 2 1 02 AMBALANJANAKOMBY 0 0 6 6 0 6 0 2 0 0 1 3 03 ANDRIBA 0 0 8 8 0 8 0 2 0 0 2 4 04 ANTANIMBARY 0 0 8 8 0 8 0 1 0 0 0 7 05 ANTSIAFABOSITRA 0 0 8 8 0 8 0 3 0 0 0 5 06 BEANANA 0 0 6 5 0 5 0 1 0 0 0 4 07 BEMOKOTRA 0 0 6 6 0 6 0 3 0 0 1 2 08 BERATSIMANINA 0 0 6 6 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 6 09 BERIVOTRA 5/5 0 0 6 5 0 5 0 1 0 0 0 4 10 MADIROMIRAFY 0 0 6 6 0 6 0 1 0 0 1 4 11 MAEVATANANA I 0 0 10 9 0 9 0 3 0 0 2 4 12 MAEVATANANA II 0 0 8 8 0 8 0 2 0 0 0 6 13 MAHATSINJO 0 0 8 8 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 8 14 MAHAZOMA 0 0 8 8 0 8 0 2 0 0 2 4 15 MANGABE 0 0 8 7 0 7 0 1 0 0 1 5 16 MARIA 0 0 6 5 0 5 0 1 0 0 1 3 17 MAROKORO 0 0 6 6 0 6 0 2 0 0 0 4 18 MORAFENO 0 0 6 3 0 3 0 3 0 0 0 0 19 TSARARANO 0 0 8 8 0 8 0 3 0 0 2 3 TOTAL DISTRICT 0 0 134 125 0 125 0 33 0 0 15 77 DISTRICT: 4103 TSARATANANA BV reçus13 sur 13 01 AMBAKIRENY 0 0 8 8 0 8 0 4 0 0 0 4 02 AMPANDRANA 0 0 6 6 0 6 0 3 0 0 0 3 03 ANDRIAMENA 0 0 8 7 0 7 0 4 0 0 0 3 04 -
UNICEF Madagascar Country Office Humanitarian Situation
ary Madagascar u Country Office Humanitarian Situation Report No. 1 Rakotomanga © UNICEF Madagascar/Jan © UNICEF 2020/ UNICEF/UN0267547/Raoelison Reporting Period: 01 January to 31 March 2020 Highlights Situation in Numbers Between January 19, 2020 till January 23,2020, there was heavy rains in the northwestern part of Madagascar, more than twice the normal precipitation 1.1 million during the rainy season, resulting in floods in 13 districts. Children in need of humanitarian assistance Emergency response was initially undertaken using prepositioned stocks. Since February 27, the affected districts such as Amparafaravola, Ambatondrazaka, Mampikony, Marovoay. Mitsinjo, Soalalaand Ambato Boeny districts are supplied 2 million by a combination of land, and river transportation. People in need UNICEF Madagascar currently focuses on disaster risk reduction to build resilience, reaching vulnerable people in the drought-prone south suffering from malnutrition and lack of access to safe water in addition to reinforcing 337.200 government systems in preparation for a full-fledged nation-wide response to the Children to be reached COVID_19 Pandemic. From January to March 2020, 3542 children with severe acute malnutrition (SAM) were admitted and treated,22 % percent of the 2020 target of 16 000 SAM 441.000 children accessing therapeutic treatment. of peo People to be reached A total of 60,910 people in the south gained access to safe water through water trucking and rehabilitation of boreholes. In preparation for Covid19 response: WASH Needs assessments have been carried out in Health centres and Airports, items have been pre-positioned at 9 entry points, Infection prevention communication through posters is ongoing, and programming for cash transfers to vulnerable households to support basic consumption and compensation for loss of revenues is underway. -
Mineral Rights to Human Rights: Mobilising Resources from the Extractive Industries for Water, Sanitation and Hygiene
Mineral rights to human rights: mobilising resources from the Extractive Industries for water, sanitation and hygiene Case Study: Madagascar October 2018 Case Study : Madagascar TABLE OF CONTENTS 1. CONTEXT ........................................................................................................ 4 2. SCOPE OF THE WORK .................................................................................. 4 3. KEY CHALLENGES ........................................................................................ 5 3.1. Data availability and quality ..................................................................... 5 3.2. Attribution and impact of Extractive Industry contributions ...................... 5 4. APPROACH AND METHODOLOGY .............................................................. 6 4.1. Countries for study .................................................................................. 6 4.2. Methodology ............................................................................................ 6 5. CONTEXTUAL INFORMATION ON THE EXTRACTIVE INDUSTRIES .......... 7 5.1. Overview of Madagascar and the Extractive Industries (EI) .................... 7 5.2. Reforms undertaken to increase transparency ...................................... 10 5.3. Institutional and legal framework for the EI ............................................ 11 5.4. Contribution of the EI to the economy ................................................... 19 5.5. Collection and distribution of revenues from the EI .............................. -
Epoa) Phone: +261 34 54 463 44; Email: Coordo [email protected]
Emergency Plan of Action Madagascar: Heavy Rains, Floods and Landslides DREF Operation n° MDRMG016 Glide n°: F-2020-0008-MDG Date of issue: 05/02/2020 Expected timeframe: 4 months Expected end date 30/06/2020 Category allocated to the of the disaster or crisis: Yellow DREF allocated: CHF 307,356 Total number of people affected: 106,846 Number of people to 5,000 (1,000 HHs) be assisted: Provinces affected: Alaotra Mangoro, Provinces/Regions Alaotra Mangoro, Analamanga, targeted: Analamanga, and Betsiboka, Boeny, Betsiboka, Diana, Melaky, Host National Society presence (n° of volunteers, staff, branches): 143 Red Cross Red Crescent Movement partners actively involved in the operation: French Red Cross (PIROI), German Red Cross, and Luxemburg Red Cross Other partner organizations actively involved in the operation: BNGRC (Bureau National de Gestion des Risques de Catastrophes) A. Situation analysis Description of the disaster On 17 January, the Weather Service published a Communique on the risk (low to moderate) of cyclogenesis in the Mozambique Channel, and on 19 January the cyclonic circulation called Zone de Convergence Inter-Tropicale (ZCIT) is fed by the monsoon flow on the North of the Channel to the Northwest of Madagascar. The related storm made landfall on 22nd January on the West coast of Madagascar, in the district of Besalampy, the Melaky region. Red Alert Warning for heavy rains was issued for the following regions on the 22nd January: Boeny, Sofia (Districts of Analalava, Antsohihy, Mampikomy, Boriziny, and Mandritsara), Yellow Alert Warning was issued for the region of Analamanga and Alaotra Mangoro, On 23rd January, Red Alert for High wind for the majority of the coast of the country, from the North, North-Eastern, North-Western, and Western regions. -
Evolution De La Couverture De Forets Naturelles a Madagascar
EVOLUTION DE LA COUVERTURE DE FORETS NATURELLES A MADAGASCAR 1990-2000-2005 mars 2009 La publication de ce document a été rendue possible grâce à un support financier du Peuple Americain à travers l’USAID (United States Agency for International Development). L’analyse de la déforestation pour les années 1990 et 2000 a été fournie par Conservation International. MINISTERE DE L’ENVIRONNEMENT, DES FORETS ET DU TOURISME Le présent document est un rapport du Ministère de l’Environnement, des Forêts et du Tourisme (MEFT) sur l’état de de l’évolution de la couverture forestière naturelle à Madagascar entre 1990, 2000, et 2005. Ce rapport a été préparé par Conservation International. Par ailleurs, les personnes suivantes (par ordre alphabétique) ont apporté leur aimable contribution pour sa rédaction: Andrew Keck, James MacKinnon, Norotiana Mananjean, Sahondra Rajoelina, Pierrot Rakotoniaina, Solofo Ralaimihoatra, Bruno Ramamonjisoa, Balisama Ramaroson, Andoniaina Rambeloson, Rija Ranaivosoa, Pierre Randriamantsoa, Andriambolantsoa Rasolohery, Minoniaina L. Razafindramanga et Marc Steininger. Le traitement des imageries satellitaires a été réalisé par Balisama Ramaroson, Minoniaina L. Razafindramanga, Pierre Randriamantsoa et Rija Ranaivosoa et les cartes ont été réalisées par Andriambolantsoa Rasolohery. La réalisation de ce travail a été rendu possible grâce a une aide financière de l’United States Agency for International Development (USAID) et mobilisé à travers le projet JariAla. En effet, ce projet géré par International Resources Group (IRG) fournit des appuis stratégiques et techniques au MEFT dans la gestion du secteur forestier. Ce rapport devra être cité comme : MEFT, USAID et CI, 2009. Evolution de la couverture de forêts naturelles à Madagascar, 1990- 2000-2005. -
Annual Report Program Year 2 October 1, 2011
JSI Research & Training Institute, Inc. A team of CHWs with their supplies in Melaky Annual Report Program Year 2 October 1, 2011- September 30, 2012 Cooperative Agreement No. 687-A-00-11-00013-00 Submitted: November 12, 2012 This report has been prepared by JSI Research & Training Institute, Inc. in collaboration with The Manoff Group and Transaid and submitted to the United States Agency for International Development for consideration and approval. JSI Research & Training Institute, Inc. Madagascar Community-Based Integrated Health Program: “MAHEFA” Program Year 2: October 1, 2011- September 30, 2012 Cooperative Agreement No. 687-A-00-11-00013-00 Submitted to: USAID/Madagascar in Antananarivo, Madagascar. Prepared for: Dr. Jocelyne ANDRIAMIADANA, AOR Mr. Robert Kolesar, Alternate AOR USAID/Madagascar Prepared by: JSI Research & Training Institute, Inc. Community-Based Integrated Health Program: ―MAHEFA‖ JSI Research & Training Institute, Inc. Lot II K 63 Ter Ivandry-« Villa Sylvie » Antananarivo (101) Tel. (261) 034 79 261 17 This document is made possible by the generous support of the American people through the United States Agency for International Development (USAID). The contents are the responsibility of JSI Research and Training Institute, Inc. and do not necessarily reflect the views of USAID or the United States government. 2 Table of Contents List of Tables.............................................................................................................................................. 5 Acronyms and Abbreviations..................................................................................................................