Muslim Ummah Is Very Important
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Egypt Calls for Truce in Gaza As Fighting Rages
SUBSCRIPTION SUNDAY, AUGUST 24, 2014 SHAWWAL 28, 1435 AH www.kuwaittimes.net Kuwait named Islamist Nepalese Mnandzukic third ‘most militias attempt world’s hands Atletico livable’ seize Tripoli largest human Super Cup Arab state5 airport7 flag11 record win18 over Real Egypt calls for truce in Max 45º Min 29º Gaza as fighting rages High Tide 10:44 Israeli strikes kill 10 Apartment block, mosques destroyed Low Tide • 05:07 & 18:20 40 PAGES NO: 16264 150 FILS GAZA CITY: Israel pounded Gaza yesterday with scores of air strikes, killing 10 Palestinians, mostly women and Kuwait to boost children, and bringing down a 12-storey apartment China oil exports building as Egypt called for new truce talks. Since a pre- vious round of frantic Egyptian diplomacy collapsed last to 800,000 bpd Tuesday, shattering nine days of calm, 86 Palestinians and a four-year-old Israeli boy have been killed in the DUBAI: Kuwait plans to increase the volume of crude violence. Israel on Saturday sent text messages, voice oil exports to China to 500,000 barrels a day (bpd) in mails and leaflets warning Palestinians that “every three years, and eventually to 800,000 bpd, an execu- house from which militant activity is carried out, will be tive at the state-run Kuwait Petroleum Corporation targeted” and to stay away from “terrorists”. (KPC) said yesterday. On Friday, Kuwait concluded a Israel has vowed no let-up until it can guarantee the new 10-year deal with a China’s Sinopec Corp to nearly safety of its civilians, while Hamas insists that Israel double its supplies by must end its eight-year blockade of the territory as part offering to ship the oil of any truce. -
Vidya Tama Saputra.Pdf
DigitalDigital RepositoryRepository UniversitasUniversitas JemberJember DISKRIMINASI ETNIS ROHINGYA OLEH PEMERINTAH MYANMAR DISCRIMINATION AGAINST ETHNIC ROHINGYA BY GOVERNMENT OF MYANMAR SKRIPSI diajukan guna melengkapi tugas akhir dan memenuhi syarat-syarat untuk menyelesaikan Program Studi Ilmu Hubungan Internasional (S1) dan mencapai gelar Sarjana Sosial Oleh: VIDYA TAMA SAPUTRA NIM 050910101033 JURUSAN ILMU HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL FAKULTAS ILMU SOSIAL DAN ILMU POLITIK UNIVERSITAS JEMBER 2010 DigitalDigital RepositoryRepository UniversitasUniversitas JemberJember HALAMAN PERSEMBAHAN Skripsi ini penulis persembahkan untuk: 1.) Almamater Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Jember; 2.) Keluarga dan teman-teman yang telah memberikan dukungan untuk penyelesaian skripsi ini; 3.) Pihak-pihak lainnya yang tidak mungkin disebutkan secara keseluruhan, penulis sampaikan terima kasih atas dukungannya. ii DigitalDigital RepositoryRepository UniversitasUniversitas JemberJember MOTTO “Jadilah Orang Baik” iii DigitalDigital RepositoryRepository UniversitasUniversitas JemberJember HALAMAN PERNYATAAN Saya yang bertanda tangan di bawah ini. Nama : Vidya Tama Saputra NIM : 050910101033 Menyatakan dengan sesungguhnya bahwa karya tulis ilmiah yang berjudul: ” Diskriminasi Etnis Rohingya Oleh Pemerintah Myanmar” adalah benar-benar hasil karya sendiri, kecuali jika disebutkan sumbernya dan belum pernah diajukan pada institusi manapun, serta bukan karya jiplakan. Saya bertanggung jawab atas keabsahan kebenaran isinya sesuai dengan sikap ilmiah -
Statelessness in Myanmar
Statelessness in Myanmar Country Position Paper May 2019 Country Position Paper: Statelessness in Myanmar CONTENTS Summary of main issues ..................................................................................................................... 3 Relevant population data ................................................................................................................... 4 Rohingya population data .................................................................................................................. 4 Myanmar’s Citizenship law ................................................................................................................. 5 Racial Discrimination ............................................................................................................................... 6 Arbitrary deprivation of nationality ....................................................................................................... 7 The revocation of citizenship.................................................................................................................. 7 Failure to prevent childhood statelessness.......................................................................................... 7 Lack of naturalisation provisions ........................................................................................................... 8 Civil registration and documentation practices .............................................................................. 8 Lack of Access and Barriers -
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Volume 22, Number 1, 2015 ﺍﻟﺴﻨﺔ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻴﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﻌﺸﺮﻭﻥ، ﺍﻟﻌﺪﺩ ١، ٢٠١٥ : W C I I - C C M. A. Kevin Brice ﺍﻟﺸﻮﻛﺔ ﺍﻟﺴﻴﺎﺳﻴﺔ ﻟﻸﻓﻜﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﺪﻳﻨﻴﺔ: C C M’ ﺍﻟﺤﺮﻛﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﺠﺪﻳﺪﻳﺔ ﺍﻻﺳﻼﻣﻴﺔ D T: C S R ﻭﺍﻟﻄﺮﻳﻖ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻧﻘﻄﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻘﺎﺀ ﺍﻻﺳﻼﻡ ﻭﺍﻟﺪﻭﻟﺔ Ahmad Suaedy & Muhammad Haz ﻋﻠﻲ ﻣﻨﺤﻨﻒ S M C I B: T ﺍﻻﺳﻼﻡ ﻭﺍﻟﻤﻼﻳﻮ ﻭﺍﻟﺴﻴﺎﺩﺓ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻤﺤﻴﻂ: I S G P ﺳﻠﻄﻨﺔ ﺑﺮﻭﻧﺎﻱ ﻭﺍﻻﺳﺘﻌﻤﺎﺭ ﺍﻻﻭﺭﺑﻲ ﻓﻲ ﺑﻮﺭﻧﻴﻮ Friederike Trotier ﺩﺍﺩﻱ ﺩﺍﺭﻣﺎﺩﻱ E-ISSN: 2355-6145 STUDIA ISLAMIKA STUDIA ISLAMIKA Indonesian Journal for Islamic Studies Vol. 22, no. 1, 2015 EDITOR-IN-CHIEF Azyumardi Azra MANAGING EDITOR Ayang Utriza Yakin EDITORS Saiful Mujani Jamhari Jajat Burhanudin Oman Fathurahman Fuad Jabali Ali Munhanif Saiful Umam Ismatu Ropi Dadi Darmadi INTERNATIONAL EDITORIAL BOARD M. Quraish Shihab (Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University of Jakarta, INDONESIA) Tauk Abdullah (Indonesian Institute of Sciences (LIPI), INDONESIA) Nur A. Fadhil Lubis (State Islamic University of Sumatera Utara, INDONESIA) M.C. Ricklefs (Australian National University, AUSTRALIA) Martin van Bruinessen (Utrecht University, NETHERLANDS) John R. Bowen (Washington University, USA) M. Kamal Hasan (International Islamic University, MALAYSIA) Virginia M. Hooker (Australian National University, AUSTRALIA) Edwin P. Wieringa (Universität zu Köln, GERMANY) Robert W. Hefner (Boston University, USA) Rémy Madinier (Centre national de la recherche scientique (CNRS), FRANCE) R. Michael Feener (National University of Singapore, SINGAPORE) Michael F. Laffan (Princeton University, USA) ASSISTANT TO THE EDITORS Testriono Muhammad Nida' Fadlan ENGLISH LANGUAGE ADVISOR Shirley Baker ARABIC LANGUAGE ADVISOR Nursamad Tb. Ade Asnawi COVER DESIGNER S. Prinka STUDIA ISLAMIKA (ISSN 0215-0492; E-ISSN: 2355-6145) is an international journal published by the Center for the Study of Islam and Society (PPIM) Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University of Jakarta, INDONESIA. -
Internal Labour Migration in Myanmar: Building an Evidence-Base on Patterns in Migration, Human Trafficking
Internal Labour Migration in Myanmar Building an evidence-base on patterns in migration, human trafficking and forced labour International Labour Organization ILO Liaison Officer for Myanmar Report prepared by Kimberly Rogovin Myanmar translation by Daw Thet Hnin Aye Copyright © International Labour Organization 2015 First published 2015 Publications of the International Labour Office enjoy copyright under Protocol 2 of the Universal Copyright Convention. Nevertheless, short excerpts from them may be reproduced without authorization, on condition that the source is indicated. For rights of reproduction or translation, application should be made to ILO Publications (Rights and Licensing), International Labour Office, CH-1211 Geneva 22, Switzerland, or by email: [email protected]. The International Labour Office welcomes such applications. Libraries, institutions and other users registered with a reproduction rights organization may make copies in accordance with the licences issued to them for this purpose. Visit www.ifrro.org to find the reproduction rights organization in your country. Internal labour migration in Myanmar: building an evidence-base on patterns in migration, human trafficking and forced labour; International Labour Organization, ILO Liaison Officer for Myanmar. - Yangon: ILO, 2015 x, 106 p. ISBN: 9789221303916; 9789221303923 (web pdf) International Labour Organization; ILO Liaison Officer for Myanmar labour migration / internal migration / trafficking in persons / forced labour / trend / methodology / Myanmar 14.09.1 Also available in Myanmar: ျမန္မာႏိုင္ငံအတြင္း ျပည္တြင္းေရႊ႕ေျပာင္းအလုပ္သမားမ်ား ျပည္တြင္းေရႊ႕ေျပာင္းအလုပ္ လုပ္ကုိင္ျခင္း၊ လူကုန္ကူးျခင္း၊ အဓမၼအလုပ္ခုိင္းေစမွႈဆုိင္ရာ ပုံစံမ်ားႏွင့္ ပတ္သက္ေသာ အေထာက္အထားအေျချပဳသက္ေသ တည္ေဆာက္ျခင္း (ISBN 9789228303919), Yangon, 2015. -
Religious Fundamentalism and Freedom: Conflict Or Common Cause
Religious Fundamentalism and Freedom: Conflict or Common Cause * Sheila GRECKOL I. THE EMERGING DEBATE .................................................................. 3 II. THE PROBLEM OF FUNDAMENTALISM .............................................. 7 III. THE CANADIAN EXPERIENCE ......................................................... 16 IV. RELIGIOUS LAW ............................................................................. 19 V. UNLIKELY UTOPIA ......................................................................... 24 VI. CONCLUSION .................................................................................. 24 * Justice, Court of Queen’s Bench of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, September 19, 2008. I would like to thank Kanchana Fernando for her research assistance and Amy Martin-LeBlanc for her research and editing assistance. 2 REASONABLE ACCOMMODATION AND THE ROLE OF THE STATE: A DEMOCRATIC CHALLENGE RELIGIOUS FUNDAMENTALISM AND FREEDOM: CONFLICT OR COMMON CAUSE 3 I. THE EMERGING DEBATE With the advent of human rights legislation in the 1970s in Canada,1 the proclamation of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms2 in 1982, and the equality rights provision in 1985,3 we enjoyed two euphoric decades as equality seekers, pressing human rights complaints, and Charter challenges. Canadians took to heart the commitment in human rights legislation to dignity and equality without regard to sex, religion, colour, age, place of origin, and disability; and the promise of fundamental rights and freedoms enshrined in the Charter. -
Birma: Centrum Kontra Peryferie
Michał Lubina Birma: centrum kontra peryferie Kwestia etniczna we współczesnej Birmie (1948 – 2013) Kraków 2014 © Copyright by Michał Lubina Publikacja dofinansowana przez Towarzystwo Doktorantów Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego Recenzja: dr hab. Hubert Królikowski, prof. UJ Konsultacje naukowe: dr hab. Bogdan Góralczyk, prof. UW dr Grażyna Szymańska-Matusiewicz Magdalena Kozłowska Redakcja techniczna: Wojciech Marcinek ISBN 978-83-937321-9-7 Wydawca: Krakowska Oficyna Naukowa TEKST 31-216 Kraków, Bobrzeckiej 9, www.kon-tekst.pl Druk: Eikon Plus, Kraków Nakład: do 200 egz. Rodzicom, którzy nauczyli mnie ciekawości i szacunku do świata w podzięce za nieustanne wsparcie Spis treści Wstęp 9 Rozdział I. Birma w ujęciu teoretyczno-metodologicznym i historiografii 13 Periodyzacja i struktura pracy 13 Krytyka źródeł 28 Uwagi odnośnie pisowni i nazw własnych 32 Birma czy Mjanma (Myanmar)? 33 Rozdział II. Charakterystyka etniczna Birmy 37 Najważniejsze grupy etniczne Birmy 41 Rozdział III. Birma do 1948 roku. Przyczyny konfliktu centrum – peryferie 57 Od centrum ku peryferiom. Charakter prekolonialnej monarchii birmańskiej 57 „Dwie Birmy”. Kolonializm a kwestia etniczna 60 Birmański ruch narodowy a kwestia etniczna 69 Okupacja japońska (1942-1945) 77 W przededniu niepodległości (1945-1948) 85 Podsumowanie 99 Rozdział IV. Kwestia etniczna w parlamentarnej Birmie (1948-1962) 101 Sytuacja wewnętrzna w kraju w latach 1948-1962 102 Początek wojny domowej 106 Komuniści 107 Karenowie. Konflikt „lewicowców” i „prawicowców” w armii 109 Walki birmańsko-kareńskie. Oblężenie Rangunu (1949) 114 Sytuacja wewnętrzna w latach 50-tych. Wzrost znaczenia armii 119 Inwazja Kuomintangu (1950) 123 Sytuacja wewnętrzna w Birmie w połowie lat 50-tych 127 5 Pierwszy zamach stanu armii (1958) i rząd przejściowy generała Ne Wina (1958-1960) 135 Cywilne Interregnum (1960-1962) 138 Drugi zamach stanu Ne Wina (1962) 145 Podsumowanie 147 Rozdział V. -
ISIS Type of Organization
ISIS Name: ISIS Type of Organization: Insurgent territory-controlling religious terrorist violent Ideologies and Affiliations: Islamist jihadist pan-Islamist Salafist takfiri Place of Origin: Iraq Year of Origin: Al-Qaeda in Iraq: 2004; ISIS: 2013 Founder(s): Al-Qaeda in Iraq: Abu Musab al-Zarqawi; ISIS: Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi Places of Operation: ISIS has declared wilayas (provinces) in Iraq, Syria, Egypt, Libya, Algeria, Yemen, Saudi Arabia, Nigeria, Afghanistan, Pakistan, India, Turkey, Central Africa, Mali, Niger, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Mozambique, and the North Caucasus. Beyond this, the terror group has waged attacks in Lebanon, France, Belgium, Bangladesh, Morocco, Indonesia, Malaysia, Tunisia, and Kuwait. Overview Also known as: ISIS Al-Qa’ida Group of Jihad in Iraq1 Organization of al-Jihad’s Base in the Land of the Two Rivers40 Al-Qa’ida Group of Jihad in the Land of the Two Rivers2 Organization Base of Jihad/Country of the Two Rivers41 Al-Qaeda in Iraq (AQI)3 Organization of al-Jihad’s Base of Operations in Iraq42 Al-Qa’ida in Iraq – Zarqawi4 Organization of al-Jihad’s Base of Operations in the Land of the Al-Qaeda in Mesopotamia (AQM)5 Two Rivers43 Al-Qa’ida in the Land of the Two Rivers6 Organization of Jihad’s Base in the Country of the Two Rivers Al-Qa’ida of Jihad Organization in the Land of the Two Rivers7 44 Al-Qa’ida of the Jihad in the Land of the Two Rivers8 Qaida of the Jihad in the Land of the Two Rivers45 Al-Qaeda Separatists in Iraq and Syria (QSIS)9 Southern Province46 Al-Tawhid10 Tanzeem Qa'idat al -
Islamophobia: Thought Crime of the Totalitarian Future
— Islamophobia: Thought Crime of the Totalitarian Future In George Orwell’s futuristic nightmare, 1984, citizens are watched by a secret police for “thought crimes” committed against the totalitarian state. These thought crimes are simply attitudes and ideas the authorities regard as politically incorrect. Orwell wrote 1984 during the height of the Cold War and its vision reflected an all-too-real fact of life. The Soviet police state had spread its tentacles over hundreds of millions of captive peoples. Tens of millions of them whose ideas failed to conform to the prescriptions of the totalitarian state were sent to labor camps and firing squads for committing thought crimes. Their offense was to be “anti- Soviet” – to speak out against socialism, or its rulers, or to fail to parrot the views and opinions 1 approved by the regime. During the Cold War, America led a coalition of democracies to oppose Communism because America’s founders had made the principle of liberty the cornerstone of their Republic. The very first article of the American Bill of Rights was not to have one’s speech restricted by the power of the state. This First Amendment freedom guaranteed citizens the right to dissent from orthodoxy, to criticize the powerful, and to tell the truth as they saw it without fear of reprisal. This freedom is the absolute and indispensable basis of every other freedom that Americans enjoy. For without the right to dissent from the opinions of the state, every other freedom can be taken away. Without this right, every dissent from the policies and practices of the state would be a thought crime. -
University of California, Santa Cruz the Naypyidaw Rationale
University of California, Santa Cruz The Naypyidaw Rationale: Cultures of Power and Constructions of Legitimacy in the Republic of Myanmar June 2015 Nic Zinter Senior Thesis Dept. of Politics 1 A note on the terminology: The official title of the Burmese state as specified by the 2008 Constitution is “The Republic of the Union of Myanmar,” although the use of “Myanmar” to designate the territory formerly known as “Burma” was a move to push out colonial influence after the Burmese Security Forces initiated a violent coup d’état in 1988 responding to a series of student uprisings and popular protests. While the majority of major news outlets refer to this nation as Myanmar, the designation of Burma is still used by a coalition of governments, including that of the United States, that refuse to recognize the legitimacy of the now-vacated military government. In spite of the dissolution of the military junta in 2011, the current government of Myanmar led by Thein Sein upholds the name “Myanmar” and continues to rule from the junta-designated capital at Naypyidaw. As such, I use the designations of “Myanmar” and “Burma” throughout the course of this paper – not to make any sort of political statement for or against the current government of Myanmar. Rather, when discussing issues pertaining specifically to the government, I use the term “Myanmar;” when discussing the peoples or the territory within Myanmar’s national boundaries, or the historic kingdoms or colonies that predate the junta, I utilize the term “Burma.” 2 On 6 November 2005, at the decidedly auspicious time of 6:37 a.m., the capital of the Republic of the Union of Myanmar was moved from Yangon, the site of tumultuous protest, democratic movements, and political upheaval, to the barren grasslands of a territory known as Pyinmana, which at the time had a population just shy of one hundred thousand. -
Fatwas Against Terrorism and Terrorist Organizations
FATWAS AGAINST TERRORISM AND TERRORIST ORGANIZATIONS: AN EXAMINATION OF A POTENTIAL COUNTER-TERRORISM TOOL by NIMA KARIMI A Thesis presented to the University of Waterloo in fulfilment of the thesis requirement for the degree of Master of Arts in Political Science Waterloo, Ontario, Canada, 2017 © NIMA KARIMI 2017 AUTHOR’S DECLARATION I hereby declare that I am the sole author of this Thesis. This is a true copy of the Thesis, including any required final revisions, as accepted by my examiners. I understand that my Thesis may be made electronically available to the public. ii Abstract From a historical perspective, one of the primary reasons for issuing Islamic religious edicts, commonly known as fatwas, was to incite terrorism, and many have been successful in achieving their aims. In response, fatwas that challenge terrorism and counter terrorist organization actions have also been issued, however, they have been rarely followed. The literature and discourse on the subject are sparse and problematic, and have provided unconvincing explanations; devoid of a systematic approach to the question, they do not provide the context necessary to understand why counter-terror fatwas have been ineffective against Islamist terrorism, and none investigated whether the fatwas interacted directly with the Islamist core narrative. In this thesis, I argue that counter-terror fatwas have been ineffective because they have not discussed or challenged the Qur’anic verses that endorse violence and justify Islamist terrorism, and they received no digital news coverage. Using a systematic approach, I employ a four-way typology to measure these two variables—content sophistication and online news coverage—to provide an answer to the thesis question, and I use supplementary interviews to support and explain these findings. -
Imam Brochure--Final
Event Previews Locations & St. Martin’s, along with Al Friday Services Our event will open by Contact Info: Madinah Calgary Islamic joining with Al Madinah Calgary Islamic Assembly, invite you to join Assembly for worship (worship takes place us for our Imam-in-residence at Genesis Centre, gymnasium). Afterward, there will be time to talk about the service Genesis Centre of Community and enjoy fellowship with the members of Wellness, (gymnasium) Imam 7555 Falconridge Boulevard NE the Assembly. Syed “Qur’an and Its Different Interpretations” While the basics beliefs of all Muslims are Soharwardy ★ October 17-19, 2014 the same, there are significant differences among various sects and denominations. The source of these differences comes from different interpretations of the Qur’an and Sunna (sayings and actions of the Prophet Calgary Academy Muhammad, peace be upon him).Imam 1677 – 93 Street SW Soharwardy will explain such differences in conversation and an examination of texts from the Qur’an. “Islamic Sharia and Muslims in the Western World: Issues, Limitations, and Knox Presbyterian Church Enforcement” Sharia is the body of Islamic 3704 37th Street SW laws, rules and regulations. The sources of Islamic Sharia are many: the Qur’an, Hadith, consensus, analogical reason, etc. Various groups and clergy differ in their interpretations of Sharia law. We will explore the roots of these differences and learn more about Shariah law and its place in the life of Muslims. Print St. Martin’s Anglican Church Sunday Worship Imam Soharwardy will Office: 3704 37th Street SW join in our worship and offer the sermon at Calgary, Alberta T3E 3C3 St.