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Pakistan's Army
Pakistan’s Army: New Chief, traditional institutional interests Introduction A year after speculation about the names of those in the race for selection as the new Army Chief of Pakistan began, General Qamar Bajwa eventually took charge as Pakistan's 16th Chief of Army Staff on 29th of November 2016, succeeding General Raheel Sharif. Ordinarily, such appointments in the defence services of countries do not generate much attention, but the opposite holds true for Pakistan. Why this is so is evident from the popular aphorism, "while every country has an army, the Pakistani Army has a country". In Pakistan, the army has a history of overshadowing political landscape - the democratically elected civilian government in reality has very limited authority or control over critical matters of national importance such as foreign policy and security. A historical background The military in Pakistan is not merely a human resource to guard the country against the enemy but has political wallop and opinions. To know more about the power that the army enjoys in Pakistan, it is necessary to examine the times when Pakistan came into existence in 1947. In 1947, both India and Pakistan were carved out of the British Empire. India became a democracy whereas Pakistan witnessed several military rulers and still continues to suffer from a severe civil- military imbalance even after 70 years of its birth. During India’s war of Independence, the British primarily recruited people from the Northwest of undivided India which post partition became Pakistan. It is noteworthy that the majority of the people recruited in the Pakistan Army during that period were from the Punjab martial races. -
The Battle for Pakistan
ebooksall.com ebooksall.com ebooksall.com SHUJA NAWAZ THE BATTLE F OR PAKISTAN The Bitter US Friendship and a Tough Neighbourhood PENGUIN BOOKS ebooksall.com Contents Important Milestones 2007–19 Abbreviations and Acronyms Preface: Salvaging a Misalliance 1. The Revenge of Democracy? 2. Friends or Frenemies? 3. 2011: A Most Horrible Year! 4. From Tora Bora to Pathan Gali 5. Internal Battles 6. Salala: Anatomy of a Failed Alliance 7. Mismanaging the Civil–Military Relationship 8. US Aid: Leverage or a Trap? 9. Mil-to-Mil Relations: Do More 10. Standing in the Right Corner 11. Transforming the Pakistan Army 12. Pakistan’s Military Dilemma 13. Choices Footnotes Important Milestones 2007–19 Preface: Salvaging a Misalliance 1. The Revenge of Democracy? 2. Friends or Frenemies? 3. 2011: A Most Horrible Year! 4. From Tora Bora to Pathan Gali 5. Internal Battles 6. Salala: Anatomy of a Failed Alliance 7. Mismanaging the Civil–Military Relationship 8. US Aid: Leverage or a Trap? 9. Mil-to-Mil Relations: Do More 10. Standing in the Right Corner 11. Transforming the Pakistan Army 12. Pakistan’s Military Dilemma 13. Choices Select Bibliography ebooksall.com Acknowledgements Follow Penguin Copyright ebooksall.com Advance Praise for the Book ‘An intriguing, comprehensive and compassionate analysis of the dysfunctional relationship between the United States and Pakistan by the premier expert on the Pakistan Army. Shuja Nawaz exposes the misconceptions and contradictions on both sides of one of the most crucial bilateral relations in the world’ —BRUCE RIEDEL, senior fellow and director of the Brookings Intelligence Project, and author of Deadly Embrace: Pakistan, America and the Future of the Global Jihad ‘A superb, thoroughly researched account of the complex dynamics that have defined the internal and external realities of Pakistan over the past dozen years. -
Recruitment of 9,000 Teachers in Final Stages in Balochistan
Vol. IV, No. 179 Monday, 06 December, 2020 email address: [email protected] Editor: Asim Khan Price Rs. 5 Chinese Defense Minister’s Tribute paid visits to Pakistan, Nepal of to Major great practical significance: Shabbir Cheng Xizhong Sharif on his Monitoring Desk BEIJING: Chinese Defense Minister, Gen. Wei Fenghe’s martyrdom last week visits to Pakistan and Nepal was of great prac- tical significance for safeguarding the security of border anniversary areas of the southwestern China. “In the China‘s southwest, Nepal and Pakistan are News Desk very important friendly neighbors. Therefore, General Wei Fenghe’s trip is of great practical significance for RAWALPINDI: Director safeguarding the security of border areas of the south- General (DG) Inter western China,” Cheng Xizhong, former Chinese Services Public Relations Defense Attache in South Asian countries and visiting (ISPR) Major General professor at Southwest University of Political Science Babar Iftikhar has paid said in an article here on Sunday. rich tribute to Major During his visit to Pakistan, Gen. Fenghe met with Shabbir Sharif, Nishan-e- President Dr. Arif Alvi and Prime Minister Imran Khan Haider (NH), on his 49th respectively. During his visit to Nepal, he met with martyrdom anniversary. President Bidhya Devi Bhandari and Prime Minister and Pakistan Army has paid Defense Minister Khadga Prasad Sharma Oli respec- glowing tribute to Maj. tively. Shabbir Sharif Shaheed, The China-Pakistan all-weather strategic cooperative who was also recipient of partnership is unique in the world. Under the leadership Sword of Honor from of the leaders of the two countries, the two sides have Pakistan Military continuously strengthened cooperation in various fields Academy Kakul and and firmly supported each other on issues involving Sitara-e-Jurat in 1965. -
In Focus O5 Dec 2013
www.capsindia.org IN FOCUS O5 DEC 2013 APPOINTMENT OF THE NEW ARMY CHIEF IN PAKISTAN Mohammed Rashid Research Associate, CAPS Is the appointment of new army chief by Nawaz Sharif an effective step to limit the sway of an institution that has ruled Pakistan for more than half of its 66 years of history? What could be the implications for India? Pakistan has a history of the military coup and it has always been vulnerable to military interference in state politics. Nawaz Sharif must have not forgotten the tremendous political upheaval and the dramatic turn of the events in 1999. When his handpicked general Musharraf engineered a coup against him in October 1999 and threw both Nawaz Sharif and his brother Shahbaz Sharif in jail and then forced them to live in exile. Having bitter experiences in the past with country’s powerful military generals, Nawaz Sharif took long time to contemplate and in the history of Pakistan this is the first time a Prime minister took such a long time in making his mind on the key military appointments. Born in Quetta on 16 June 1956, Lieutenant General Raheel Sharif comes from a Punjabi family and grew up steeped in the military tradition. He is also considered as a gentleman with soft-spoken and dignified personality.i Shabbir Sharif, Raheel Sharif’s elder brother, was a course-mate of General Pervez Musharraf, and was killed during the 1971 war against India and awarded the Nishan-i- Haider, Pakistan's highest military award.ii Major Narain Singh, who led the counter-attack from India on the bridge that had been captured by Sharif and men, too died in the battle (awarded the Veer Chakra).iii www.capsindia.org IN FOCUS O5 DEC 2013 The decision came as a shock to all those predicting the scenario of Pakistan’s politics. -
Qadianism on Trial.Pdf
Copy Right Khatme Nubuwwat Academy Published in January 2005 Khatme Nubuwwat Academy 387 Katherine Road, Forest Gate London E7 8LT, UK All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in any retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any method, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise without prior permission of the publishers. By: Mufti Taqi Usmani & Moulana Sami-ul-Haq THE VIEW OF THE UMMAH ON QADIYANISM ﺑِﺴْﻢِ اﷲِ اﻟﺮﱠﺣْﻤﻦِ اﻟﺮﱠﺣِﯿﻢِ وَﻣَﻦْ أَﻇْﻠَﻢُ ﻣِﻤﱠﻦِ اﻓْﺘَﺮَى ﻋَﻠَﻰ اﻟﻠّﮫِ ﻛَﺬِﺑًﺎ أَوْ ﻗَﺎلَ أُوْﺣِﻲَ إِﻟَﻲﱠ وَﻟَﻢْ ﯾُﻮحَ إِﻟَﯿْﮫِ ﺷَﻲْءٌ وَﻣَﻦ ﻗَﺎلَ ﺳَﺄُﻧﺰِلُ ﻣِﺜْﻞَ ﻣَﺎ أَﻧَﺰلَ اﻟﻠّﮫُ وَﻟَﻮْ ﺗَﺮَى إِذِ اﻟﻈﱠﺎﻟِﻤُﻮنَ ﻓِﻲ ﻏَﻤَﺮَاتِ اﻟْﻤَﻮْتِ وَاﻟْ ﻤَﻶﺋِﻜَﺔُ ﺑَﺎﺳِﻄُﻮاْ أَﯾْﺪِﯾﮭِﻢْ أَﺧْﺮِﺟُﻮاْ أَﻧﻔُﺴَﻜُﻢُ اﻟْﯿَﻮْمَ ﺗُﺠْﺰَوْنَ ﻋَﺬَابَ اﻟْﮭُﻮنِ ﺑِﻤَﺎ ﻛُﻨﺘُﻢْ ﺗَﻘُﻮﻟُﻮنَ ﻋَﻠَﻰ اﻟﻠّﮫِ ﻏَﯿْﺮَ اﻟْﺤَﻖﱢ وَﻛُﻨﺘُﻢْ ﻋَﻦْ آﯾَﺎﺗِﮫِ ﺗَﺴْﺘَﻜْﺒِﺮُونَ (ﺳﻮرة اﻷﻧﻌﺎم ٦ اﻻﯾﺔ ٩٣ ) And who can be more wicked than one who forges a lie against Allah (SWT) or says; “This has been revealed to me”, when nothing has (ever) been revealed to him. Al-Qur’an (6:93) وَ إِﻧﱠﮫ ﺳَﯿَﻜُﻮْنُ ﻓِﻲْ أُﻣﱠﺘِﻲْ ﻛَﺬﱠاﺑُﻮْنَ ﺛَﻼَﺛُﻮْنَ ﻛُﻠﱡﮭُﻢْ ﯾَﺰْﻋَﻢُ أَﻧﱠﮫ ﻧَﺒِﻲﱞ وَ أَﻧَﺎ ﺧَﺎﺗَﻢُ اﻟﻨﱠﺒِﯿِّﯿْﻦَ ﻻَ ﻧَﺒِﻲﱠ ﺑَﻌْﺪِيْ (ﺳﻨﻦ اﻟﺘﺮﻣﺬي ﻓﻲ ﺑﺎب اﻟﻔﺘﻦ رﻗﻢ ٢١٤۵) The Holy Prophet (Sallaho Alaihe Wassallam) said, “Verily thirty liars will be born in my ummah; every one of them will claim to be a Prophet, though I am the last Prophet, and there will be no Prophet after me.” (At-Tirmizi) 2 THE VIEW OF THE UMMAH ON QADIYANISM A plea from the Architect of Pakistan: “In my opinion the best course of action for the government would be to declare Qadiyanis a separate (religious) group. -
Audit Report on the Accounts of District Government Gujrat
AUDIT REPORT ON THE ACCOUNTS OF DISTRICT GOVERNMENT GUJRAT AUDIT YEAR 2016-17 AUDITOR GENERAL OF PAKISTAN TABLE OF CONTENTS ABBREVIATIONS & ACRONYMS .................................................................. i PREFACE ........................................................................................................... iii EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ................................................................................ iv SUMMARY OF TABLES AND CHARTS .................................................... viii Table 1: Audit Work Statistics ........................................................................ viii Table 2: Audit observation regarding Financial Management ........................ viii Table 3: Outcome Statistics ............................................................................ viii Table 4: Table of Irregularities Pointed Out ..................................................... ix Table 5: Cost-Benefit ........................................................................................ ix CHAPTER-1 ........................................................................................................ 1 1.1 District Government, Gujrat ................................................................... 1 1.1.1 Introduction of Departments .................................................................. 1 1.1.2 Comments on Budget and Accounts (Variance Analysis) ..................... 1 1.1.3 Brief Comments on the Status of Compliance on MFDAC Audit Paras of Audit Report 2015-16 ....................................................................... -
Wolfram-Like Syndrome with Bicuspid Aortic Valve Due to a Homozygous Missense Variant in CDK13
Journal of Human Genetics (2021) 66:1009–1018 https://doi.org/10.1038/s10038-021-00922-0 ARTICLE Wolfram-like syndrome with bicuspid aortic valve due to a homozygous missense variant in CDK13 1 2,3 4 1 2 Anushree Acharya ● Syed Irfan Raza ● Muhammad Zeeshan Anwar ● Thashi Bharadwaj ● Khurram Liaqat ● 5 1 6 Muhammad Akram Shahzad Khokhar ● Jenna L. Everard ● Abdul Nasir ● University of Washington Center for 7 7,8 2 1 Mendelian Genomics ● Deborah A. Nickerson ● Michael J. Bamshad ● Muhammad Ansar ● Isabelle Schrauwen ● 2 1,9 Wasim Ahmad ● Suzanne M. Leal Received: 20 January 2021 / Revised: 17 March 2021 / Accepted: 18 March 2021 / Published online: 21 April 2021 © The Author(s) 2021. This article is published with open access Abstract Background Wolfram syndrome (WFS) is characterized by deafness, diabetes mellitus, and diabetes insipidus along with optic atrophy. WFS has an autosomal recessive mode of inheritance and is due to variants in WFS1 and CISD2. Methods We evaluated the underlying molecular etiology of three affected members of a consanguineous family with hearing impairment, bicuspid aortic valve, diabetes mellitus and insipidus, clinodactyly, and gastrointestinal tract fi 1234567890();,: 1234567890();,: abnormalities via exome sequencing approach. We correlated clinical and imaging data with the genetic ndings and their associated phenotypes. Results We identified a homozygous missense variant p.(Asn1097Lys) in CDK13, a gene previously associated with autosomal dominant congenital heart defects, dysmorphic facial features, clinodactyly, gastrointestinal tract abnormalities, intellectual developmental disorder, and seizures with variable phenotypic features. Conclusion We report a homozygous variant in CDK13 and suggest that this gene causes an autosomal recessive disorder with hearing impairment, bicuspid aortic valve, diabetes mellitus and insipidus, clinodactyly, and gastrointestinal tract abnormalities. -
A Foucauldian Discourse Analysis of Pakistan's National
National Identity in a Postcolonial Society: A Foucauldian Discourse Analysis of Pakistan’s National Curriculum Textbooks and their Social Practices in Schools for Shaping Students’ National Belonging Thesis submitted for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy at The University of Leicester by M. Habib Qazi M.A, M.Phil. School of Education The University of Leicester 2020 2 A substantial part of this thesis, including two complete articles, has been published in peer-reviewed journals listed below: 1- Qazi, M. H. (2020) ‘Exploring links between national Education and students’ militaristic national identity construction in Schools’, Journal of Curriculum Studies. Volume 52, No. 4, April 2020, pp. 516-532. DOI: 10.1080/00220272.2020.1755997 (2018 Impact Factor 1.42) 2- Qazi, M. H. and Shah, S. (2019) ‘A study of Bangladesh’s secondary school curriculum textbooks in students’ national identity construction in an overseas context’, Asia Pacific Journal of Education. Volume 39, No. 4, October 2019, pp. 501-516. DOI: 10.1080/02188791.2019.1671806 (2018 Impact Factor 1.07) 3- Qazi, M.H and Shah, S. (2018) ‘Discursive construction of Pakistan’s national identity through curriculum textbook discourses in a Pakistani school in Dubai, the United Arab Emirates’, British Educational Research Journal, Vol. 45, No. 2, April 2019, pp. 275–297. DOI: 10.1002/berj.3496 (2018 Impact Factor 1.36); and 4- Qazi, M. H. ‘Construction of students’ religious national identities in Pakistani state schools and its implications for religious minorities’, Compare – A Journal of Comparative and International Education – under publication process 3 Abstract National Identity in a Postcolonial Society: A Foucauldian Discourse Analysis of Pakistan’s National Curriculum Textbooks and their Social Practices in Schools for Shaping Students’ National Belonging M. -
PMA Long Course
Initial Tests ISSB An e-book by Virtual Learning Center (VLC) VLC is a project of walnutbloom, meant for empowering youth through learning management system. Our initiatives include: https://www.youtube.com/c/walnutbloom/ https://www.facebook.com/groups/guidelinesforissb/ VLC and Forum : under development walnutbloom.net/ WALNUT BLOOM GUIDELINES FOR ISSB An e-book by Virtual Learning Center Page 1 of 158 TABLE OF CONTENTS OUTLINE PROCEDURE – TESTS TO BE CONDUCTED ...................................................................... 3 THE CONCEPT .................................................................................................................................. 3 TESTS TO BE CONDUCTED................................................................................................................... 3 INITIAL INTERVIEW ......................................................................................................................... 5 • AREAS TO BE ASSESSED .............................................................................................................. 5 • SAMPLE QUESTIONS .................................................................................................................. 5 • INTERVIEW GUIDELINES .............................................................................................................. 8 PHYSICAL / MEDICAL TESTS & STANDARDS .................................................................................. 9 • PHYSICAL STANDARDS (NOT HELD FOR PAF COURSES) .................................................................... -
Lionhearted Custodians of Pakistan
Lionhearted Custodians of Pakistan As vindicated by the history, since its independence, Pakistan has produced a class of heroes whose courage, selflessness and resolve remained remarkable throughout. Evidently, the Pakistani soldiers from every generation have given their best in the battlefield for the dignity of nation and respect of their homeland. The heroes of Pakistan definitely understood that a wound inflicted by the enemy to a single member of this nation is a wound inflicted to the whole country, with this courage and inspiration, the lionhearted defenders sacrificed their lives for the honour and prestige of their beloved homeland. As a matter of fact, to remember and commemorate their sacrifices, the whole nation is proud of their martyred heroes and they are still alive in the hearts of millions of people. There are countless such heroes who have fought in different wars such as Pak-Indo wars of 1965, 1971 and 1999 with great determination and sacrificed their lives for their beloved homeland and few of them were honoured with highest military award of “Nishan-e-Haider”. Captain Raja Muhammad Sarwar Shaheed - Punjab Regiment “Captain Raja Muhammad Sarwar Shaheed,” the brave hero of the “Battle of Tilpatra” in the Uri Sector of Kashmir is the winner of first “Nishan-e-Haider” of Pakistan. He was born in the year 1910, in Punjab before the partition of the Sub-continent. During the battle of Tilpatra, Muhammad Sarwar was a Captain in the Pakistan Army where he was appointed as a Signal Officer of the 2 Punjab Regiment in Kashmir. During the clash at Tilpatra Ridge between Indian and Pakistani troops, he volunteered himself to lead the troops to launch an offensive strike on the enemy’s troops. -
Ser Admission Date Name DOB Father Name Address Date Of
Ser Admission Date Name DOB Father Name Address Date of Withdraw DHARMIAN DUB# 2 NEAR COMMERECE COLLEGE 1 1-Mar-2011 MUHAMMAD USMAN KHAN 6-Nov-1993 SHAD MUHAMMAD KHAN 21-Apr-2011 MANSEHRA H#15, ST#5, MODEL TOWN, HEAVY MECHANICAL 2 1-Mar-2011 ATTA UR REHMAN 1-Mar-2011 ASIF MAJEED 25-Mar-2011 COMPLEX ROAD, TAXILA H NO: 05, STREET NO 15, MODEL TOWN HMC ROAD 3 1-Mar-2011 ATTA UR REHMAN 1-May-1997 ASIF MAJEED 31-Dec-2011 TAXILA 4 1-Mar-2011 HAIDER ALI MURAD 1-Jun-2000 MURAD KHAN BAIT UL ZAHOOR MOHALLAH DISTT MANSEHRA 12-May-2017 5 1-Mar-2011 SAAD ALI KHATTAK 19-Nov-2000 WAJID ALI H# 437-KL LINK ROAD ARAM BAGH ATD 6 7-Mar-2011 HAMZA BIN MAZHAR 24-Sep-1996 MAJ GEN MAZHAR JAMIL H NO: P-13 , PMA KAKUL ABBOTTABAD 7-Apr-2011 7 7-Mar-2011 HAMZA BIN MAZHAR 24-Sep-1996 MAJ GEN MAZHAR JAMIL H# P-13, PMA KAKUL ABBOTTABAD 31-Dec-2012 HOUSE# 60-A, STREET# 4, FAISAL COLONY, CHAKLALA 8 15-Mar-2011 ABDULLAH KHAN 8-Jan-1997 MUHAMMAD IQBAL 26-Aug-2011 RAWILPANDI H NO: 100, ST NO: SECTOR N/2 PHASE 4, HAYATABAD 9 18-Mar-2011 MUHAMMAD OSAMA 25-Feb-1998 RIAZ HUSSAIN 14-May-2011 PESHAWAR C/O AHSAN ZAFAR, 1/7, ZARGHAN ROAD(DOUBLE RD) 10 22-Mar-2011 SHAHMIR ALI 16-Apr-1998 MUHAMMAD ALI 18-Aug-2015 QUETTA MUHAMMAD DAYYAN IDRESS MAJ MUHAMMAD IDRESS C/O MAJ MUHAMMAD IDREES SATTI, RO AMC CENTRE (R 11 24-Mar-2011 9-Jun-1996 2-Jul-2013 SATTI SATTI W) ABBOTTABAD H NO: 16/17 , IQBAL ROAD SHEIKH DHERI , SUPPLY 12 31-Mar-2011 ZARAK KHAN 27-Jan-1998 MUHAMMAD ARSHAD 20-May-2015 ABBOTTABAD 13 1-Apr-2011 RAED ZAHID HABIB 28-Sep-1997 ZAHID HABIB H NO: 240, LOWER MALIK PURA , MAIRA -
Magazine1-4 Final.Qxd (Page 2)
A remarkable ....Page 4 SUNDAY, JANUARY 28, 2018 INTERNET EDITION : www.dailyexcelsior.com/magazine Wisdom of the..Page 2 THE HERO OF BERIWALA BRIDGE Anil Paba the actions of Bravo Company find special mention in the said James A. Garfield once said, "A brave man presentation, the heroism of Major Singh becomes synony- mous with the B Company's achievements. The counter attack is a man who dares to look the Devil in the launched on 5/6 Dec 1971 by B Company was the third by 4 face and tell him he is a Devil". Major Narain JAT, the first two were on the nights of 3rd Dec and 4th Dec 1971. Singh is such a valiant name in the history Lt. Gen. BS Nagal PVSM, AVSM, SM (Retd) freshens up of Indian Army that has not only earned his memories that Major Narain Singh was his first Compa- ny Commander when he joined 4JAT in July 1970. "My intro- honour and respect nationally but duction to him was in nature of directions through which I internationally too. got to know the man in command. Thereafter I reported to him further for next set of directions. After a couple of days The love-hate relationship that India and Pakistan share he gave a long list of duties and assignments which would is of global interest now. The boundaries they contest for and make one familiar with the administration of the company, the wars they fought have been a history for both of them. handling of personal problems, training of man, welfare Indian war heroes have earned golden words even in enemy's measures to ensure transparency and preparation for train- books.