Harry Bass; Gilded Age
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Bela-Lyon Pratt's Incuse Indians
Universal Coin & Bullion, Ltd. September 2006 INVESTOR’S PROFIT ADVISORY SPOTLIGHTING OUR NEWEST COLLECTING RECOMMENDATION Bela-Lyon Pratt’s Incuse Indians Edited by Trey Cox Teddy Roosevelt Engages Bela-Lyon Pratt Teddy Roosevelt, a man of many interests, championed the complete redesign of the nation’s coinage during his administration. Roosevelt’s campaign began with the introduction of the $20 St. Gaudens Double Eagle and the $10 Indian Head Eagle. Both of those coins were designed by world renowned sculptor Augustus Saint-Gaudens whom Roosevelt had engaged at the suggestion of one of his artistic friends. They debuted in 1907 to rave reviews. In 1908, Roosevelt continued his crusade and turned his attention to the Half Eagle and Quarter Eagle coins. Once again, a friend of Roosevelt’s influenced the design of the two coins. This time it was William Sturgis Bigelow, a prominent Boston physician and avid connoisseur of the fine arts. Bigelow piqued Roosevelt’s interest by describing the “incuse relief” techniques he had seen in Egyptian art works on display at the Boston Museum of Fine Arts. Bigelow suggested that perhaps the technique could be adapted and used on United States coins. Coin image not to scale. Latching on to the suggestion, Roosevelt sought out noted sculptor Bela-Lyon Pratt and engaged him to prepare coin models. Like Saint-Gaudens, Pratt was an outsider and this bristled the feathers of the Mint’s Chief Engraver, Charles E. Barber. Protecting Diameter: 21.6 millimeters Weight: 8.359 grams his turf from Roosevelt’s initiatives, Barber made unneeded Composition: .900 gold, .100 copper modifications in Pratt’s designs just as he had done the year before Net Weight: .24187 ounce pure gold with Saint-Gaudens’ designs. -
![Coinage Act, 1873 [United States]](https://docslib.b-cdn.net/cover/6248/coinage-act-1873-united-states-176248.webp)
Coinage Act, 1873 [United States]
Volume II The Heyday of the Gold Standard, 1820-1930 1873 February 12 Coinage Act, 1873, United States: “An Act revising and amending the Laws relative to the Mints, Assay, offices, and Coinage of the United States.” With the passage of this Act, the US Congress demonetised silver and established its participation in the international gold standard. This effectively ended the official bimetallism that had existed in the United States since 1792 and demonetised silver. Initially, the consequences were limited as silver had been undervalued at the old 15:1 ratio; however, as demand for gold rose, a return to silver became increasingly attractive to those who suffered from the subsequent deflation—primarily farmers who witnessed dramatic reductions in commodity prices. Those who blamed the deflation for their financial woes came to refer to the Coinage Act as the ‘Crime of 1873’. ——— Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, That the mint of the United States is hereby established as a bureau of the Treasury Department, embracing in its organization and under its control all mints for the manufacture of com, and all assay offices for the stamping of bars, which are now, or which may be hereafter, authorized by law. The chief officer of the said bureau shall be denominated the director of the mint, and shall be under the general direction of the Secretary of the Treasury. He shall be appointed by the President, by and with the advice and consent of the Senate, and shall hold his office for the term of five years, unless sooner removed by the President, upon reasons to be communicated by him to the Senate. -
How to Collect Coins a Fun, Useful, and Educational Guide to the Hobby
$4.95 Valuable Tips & Information! LITTLETON’S HOW TO CCOLLECTOLLECT CCOINSOINS ✓ Find the answers to the top 8 questions about coins! ✓ Are there any U.S. coin types you’ve never heard of? ✓ Learn about grading coins! ✓ Expand your coin collecting knowledge! ✓ Keep your coins in the best condition! ✓ Learn all about the different U.S. Mints and mint marks! WELCOME… Dear Collector, Coins reflect the culture and the times in which they were produced, and U.S. coins tell the story of America in a way that no other artifact can. Why? Because they have been used since the nation’s beginnings. Pathfinders and trendsetters – Benjamin Franklin, Robert E. Lee, Teddy Roosevelt, Marilyn Monroe – you, your parents and grandparents have all used coins. When you hold one in your hand, you’re holding a tangible link to the past. David M. Sundman, You can travel back to colonial America LCC President with a large cent, the Civil War with a two-cent piece, or to the beginning of America’s involvement in WWI with a Mercury dime. Every U.S. coin is an enduring legacy from our nation’s past! Have a plan for your collection When many collectors begin, they may want to collect everything, because all different coin types fascinate them. But, after gaining more knowledge and experience, they usually find that it’s good to have a plan and a focus for what they want to collect. Although there are various ways (pages 8 & 9 list a few), building a complete date and mint mark collection (such as Lincoln cents) is considered by many to be the ultimate achievement. -
Bottles from the S.S. Republic by Bill Baab
24 March-April 2007 Bottles and Extras Bottles from the S.S. Republic By Bill Baab When Odyssey Marine Exploration’s industry, the pipeline and cable industries emanated from these century-old glass robotic submersible Zeus turned its and for scientific and survey investigations containers were overwhelming,” Mr. powerful lights onto a wrecked steamship of the deep oceans of the world. Dobson continued. “I soon dubbed the called Republic, stacks of gold coins “The excavation and recovery of the phrase, ‘One can smell the history!’” weren’t the only things that glittered on the bottles followed careful archaeological Mrs. Gerth takes each type one by one Atlantic Ocean bottom. standards and practices,” he said. “The with color photos accompanying each of the More than 6,000 bottles sparkled under recovery process was painstakingly slow six major chapters in which each brand or the lights for the first time in 138 years. The and took many months to complete. Each type of bottle is thoroughly documented. Republic, enroute from New York to New bottle was delicately excavated and picked Knowledgeable collectors will see rare Orleans, foundered in hurricane-force up by a silicone rubber limpet suction colors in the Drake’s Plantation Bitters and winds in October 1865 and then sunk in device attached to the ROV’s port Hostetter’s Stomach Bitters, as well as 1,700 feet of water off the coast of manipulator arm. Consisting of a soft super-rare examples of Lediard’s OK Savannah, Georgia. The wreck was bellows-type tube with a small suction pad Plantation Bitters in a three-sided format. -
Unique NGC Set of Paraguay Overstrikes
TM minterrornews.com Unique NGC Set of Paraguay Overstrikes Excited About Mint Errors? 18 Page Price Guide Issue 11 • Fall 2005 Join Error World Club Inside! errorworldclub.org A Mike Byers Publication Al’s Coins Dealer in Mint Errors and Currency Errors alscoins.com pecializing in Mint Errors and Currency S Errors for 25 years. Visit my website to see a diverse group of type, modern mint and major currency errors. We also handle regular U.S. and World coins. I’m a member of CONECA and the American Numismatic Association. I deal with major Mint Error Dealers and have an excellent standing with eBay. Check out my show schedule to see which major shows I will be attending. I solicit want lists and will locate the Mint Errors of your dreams. Al’s Coins P.O. Box 147 National City, CA 91951-0147 Phone: (619) 442-3728 Fax: (619) 442-3693 e-mail: [email protected] Mint Error News Magazine Issue 11 • F a l l 2 0 0 5 Issue 11 • Fall 2005 Publisher & Editor - Table of Contents - Mike Byers Design & Layout Sam Rhazi Mike Byers’ Welcome 4 Off-Center Errors 5 Contributing Editors Off-Metal Errors 8 Tim Bullard Allan Levy Clad Layer Split Off Errors 11 Contributing Writers Double Struck 1800 $10 Eagle in Upcoming Heritage Auction 13 Heritage Galleries & Auctioneers Unique NGC Set of Paraguay Overstrikes 14 Bob McLaughlin Saul Teichman 1877 Seated Quarter Die Trial Adjustment Strike 23 Advertising AD 582-602 Byzantine Gold Justin II Full Brockage 24 The ad space is sold out. -
2002 Second Quarter United States Mint Public Enterprise
UNITED STATES MINT Report to Congress on Operations For the Period January 1 through March 31, 2002 2nd Quarter FY 2002 Summary • Second quarter FY 2002 revenues: circulating coin $291 million, bullion coin $51 million and numismatic products $33 million. 50 State Quarters® Revenue & Profit FY 2002 to date revenues: $580 million circulating, $101 million bullion and $86 million numismatic. Circulating and bullion coin $1,542 revenues moved slightly upward, but numismatic revenues fell by $1,600 $1,382 nearly 38 percent compared to the first quarter. $1,400 $1,200 • The downward trend in FRB coin orders appears to be reversing, $1,000 as the FRB projects a nearly 31% increase in order levels for the $724 $730 $800 second half of FY 2002 over the first half. $600 $1,267 $1,080 $400 • The Mint’s FY 2002 capital plan totals $44 million, a $63 million $603 $571 $200 decrease from what was originally planned, while its FY 2003 plan $- is unchanged at $47 million. FY 1999 (Actual) FY 2000 (Actual) FY 2001 (Actual) FY 2002 (Projected) • Through process improvements in the way circulating coinage strip Fiscal Year metal is obtained, the Mint expects to save approximately $38.7 million over the next 5 years and reduce the value of Mint owned metal inventory by $58 million. Revenue Profit • The Mint-wide FY 2002 year to date lost time accident rate is 1.8, compared to 2.5 for the same period last year and 4.2 in FY 2000. In the conference report to Public Law 104- Philadelphia Mint operations were suspended during the quarter to 52, enacted November 19, 1995, which perform a top-to-bottom review of all operations in response to created the United States Mint Public OSHA safety citations. -
2002 United States Mint Annual Report
UNITED STATES MINT 2 0 0 2 ANNUAL REPORT UNITED STATES MINT The Mission of the United States Mint is to manufacture the highest quality circulating, numismatic, and bullion coins at the lowest possible cost and to deliver them in a timely manner...to expand our markets through exceptional customer service, product development, and innovative marketing... to sell numismatic and bullion products at a reasonable price and profit...and to provide security over assets entrusted to us. United States Mint Team Vision The United States Mint will: Provide Value to the American people; Ensure Integrity in our commitments and communications; Achieve world-class Performance. PRIORITIES Business Results: We all will achieve excellent business results. We will continuously improve our business, measuring ourselves Founded in 1792, the United against world-class organizations. Our investments in the States Mint became a bureau of United States Mint will be prudent and thoughtful to provide the best return on investment to the American people. the Treasury Department in 1873 and today is the world’s largest Stakeholders: We value and are inclusive of our stakeholders and hold ourselves accountable for ensuring honest, open and coin manufacturer, with operations timely communications. We will meet or exceed their expecta- in California, Kentucky, Maryland, tions in achieving world class performance. New York, Pennsylvania and Products: We are our products. We will meet the highest levels Washington D.C. of quality, innovation, and efficiency. Involved People: We value all our people.We will provide them a safe workplace and the tools and training they need. We will offer an innovative and flexible working environment where everyone can make a contribution each day. -
For Sale: One of the First and Most Valuable Dollars in U.S. History You’Ll Need a Lot of Pretty Pennies to Buy It
For Sale: One of the First and Most Valuable Dollars in U.S. History You’ll need a lot of pretty pennies to buy it. by Isaac Schultz August 28, 2020 The rarity of 1794 "Flowing Hair" dollars makes them among the most valuable coins in the world. This one sold for $10 million in 2013. In October, another dollar from the same batch will give it a run for its money. Rare Coin Wholesalers via Getty Images On October 15, 1794, Henry Voigt, the Chief Coiner of the United States, hurried nearly 2,000 silver coins to the desk of David Rittenhouse, the Director of the United States Mint. That day marked a milestone in the making of a country: Two years after Alexander Hamilton established the Mint under President George Washington, the first dollars had been minted. There’s some debate about what happened next. Some experts say there was a ceremony, well-attended by diplomats and representatives. Others say that despite the historic event, it was all business—no hor d’oeuvres, no party. Still others, including the Smithsonian Institution, say that the coinage was destined for the pockets of the aforementioned dignitaries, as a token of the bright future of the fledgling United States. What’s certain is that now, over 200 Octobers later, one of those dollars will go up for auction. An early 20th-century postcard depicting the first Mint in Philadelphia, where the first decade of American dollars were struck. Library Company of Philadelphia / Public Domain “The reason for producing these was to say, ‘We can do this. -
The Triumphs, Tributes and Trials of Treasure Hunter Tommy Thompson
Barry University School of Law Digital Commons @ Barry Law Faculty Scholarship 2016 A Crackerjack of a Sea Yarn: The rT iumphs, Tributes and Trials of Treasure Hunter Tommy Thompson Taylor Simpson-Wood Barry University Follow this and additional works at: https://lawpublications.barry.edu/facultyscholarship Part of the Admiralty Commons, Civil Procedure Commons, Common Law Commons, Courts Commons, Cultural Heritage Law Commons, Jurisdiction Commons, and the Property Law and Real Estate Commons Recommended Citation Taylor Simpson-Wood, A Crackerjack of a Sea Yarn: The rT iumphs, Tributes and Trials of Treasure Hunter Tommy Thompson, 29 U.S.F. Mar. L.J. 197 (2016) This Article is brought to you for free and open access by Digital Commons @ Barry Law. It has been accepted for inclusion in Faculty Scholarship by an authorized administrator of Digital Commons @ Barry Law. A Crackerjack of a Sea Yam: The Triumphs, Tributes and Trials of Treasure Hunter Tommy Thompson TAYLOR SIMPSON-Woon* I. INTRODUCTION ............................................................................. 198 II. THE PROLOGUE: THE TRAGIC SINKING OF THE SS CENTRAL AMERICA ............................................................................. 200 III. THE TRIUMPHS, TRIBUTES AND TRIALS OF TOMMY THOMPSON ............................................................................. 204 A. The Early Years .............................................................. 204 B. From College Student to Conquering Hero .................... 205 C. Relevant Law from the Perspective -
Regional Convention Information
HOUSE FY 2008 DEFENSE BILL ADVANCES 6 JUNE 2007 Return to Civilian-ization 18 Transitioning from military life to the civilian world Chiefs helping Chiefs 15 Regional Convention 11 Information MESOTHELIOMA If you or a loved one has been diagnosed Please contact the law firm of: Bergman & Frockt with, or died from, mesothelioma, we may 614 First Avenue, Fourth Floor Seattle, WA 98104 be able to help get monetary compensation Toll Free: (888) 647-6007 from the asbestos manufacturers. www.bergmanlegal.com No charge for initial consultation. Please ask for Emily Murray. Bergman & Frockt 6110 FRA Today 1_07 v2.indd C2 12/11/06 2:00:46 PM 6'0B[T[G303DJH $FWXDOVL]H ´2µ0DUNRIWKH LVPP 1HZ2UOHDQV0LQW 6HFUHW&RQIHGHUDWH7UHDVXUH'LVFRYHUHG LQ/RVW&LYLO:DU 6KLSZUHFN 2Q-DQXDU\WKH6WDWHRI/RXLVLDQD 7KH2KDOIGROODUVZHUHHQWUXVWHGWR ,WZLOOEHKRXVHGLQDPDJQLILFHQWKDUGZRRG VHFHGHGIURPWKH8QLWHG6WDWHV'D\VODWHU WKHZRUOG·VIRUHPRVWH[SHUWV$IWHUPRQWKV SUHVHQWDWLRQFDVHDQGDFFRPSDQLHGE\D 5HEHOIRUFHVWRRNFRQWURORIWKH860LQWLQ RISDLQVWDNLQJVWXG\DQGUHVHDUFKZLWK 1DWLRQDO*HRJUDSKLF '9'DERXWWKHDPD]LQJ 1HZ2UOHDQVVHL]LQJDIRUWXQHLQJROGDQG JRYHUQPHQWUHFRUGVWKHZHLJKWRIHYLGHQFH GLVFRYHU\RIWKH665HSXEOLF VLOYHUEXOOLRQ6RRQLWEHFDPHDQRIILFLDOPLQW ZDVRYHUZKHOPLQJ1XPLVPDWLF*XDUDQW\ +ROG5DUH&LYLO:DU +LVWRU\LQ<RXU RIWKH&RQIHGHUDWH6WDWHVRI$PHULFD &RUS 1*& WKHQDWLRQ·VIRUHPRVWLQGHSHQG +DQGVIRU MXVW&DOOQRZWRILQGRXW HQWUDUHFRLQFRQVHUYDWLRQDQGJUDGLQJVHUYLFH )RU\HDUVH[SHUWVKDYHNQRZQWKDWWKH KRZ\RXFDQUHFHLYHWKH&6$VLOYHUKDOI ZDVDEOHWRDWWULEXWHDQGFHUWLI\LQGLYLGXDO &RQIHGHUDF\SURGXFHGVLOYHUKDOIGROODUVGDWHG -
Modern Chinese Counterfeits of United States Coins a Collection of Observations and Tips to Help Survive the Modern Counterfeiting Epidemic
Modern Chinese Counterfeits of United States Coins A collection of observations and tips to help survive the modern counterfeiting epidemic. By: Thomas Walker I’ve had several requests for me to do a writeup on detecting modern Chinese counterfeits of Chinese coins, so here we go. In the past 2 decades, we have seen an influx of counterfeit US coins into the market to the scope of which we had never seen before. They are being mass-produced by Chinese counterfeiters in workshops dedicated to creating counterfeit coins of all types. Then these counterfeits are sold on wholesale sites (which I will not name so nefarious folks don’t go there) and can be bought for $1-2 (up to around $100 or more!) apiece from very reliable sellers. This is a low risk, high possible reward scenario for criminals and scammers. The price indicates the level of quality of the counterfeits, ranging from crappy obvious fakes (which still screw ignorant people out of hundreds of dollars) to high-quality fakes that can fool dealers and possibly even the leading third-party graders. The Chinese counterfeiters are no longer casting their counterfeits; the vast majority are die-struck on heavy-duty coin presses. In addition, the majority are not magnetic as they are being made of non-ferrous materials, such as brass. Of paramount importance to know is that the Chinese have determined that no US coin is too cheap or common to fake, so the logic that “a coin has to be real since it is not worth faking” should be thrown out the window. -
Three 1933 Double Eagles/Previously Unknown Piece
Immediate Release For more information: Aug. 9, 2018 Office of Corporate Communications 202-354-7222 Mint to Display Three 1933 Double Eagles at ANA World’s Fair of Money Display will Include Previously Unknown Piece WASHINGTON – The United States Mint announced today that it will display three of the nation’s 1933 Double Eagle Gold Coins in booth 218 at the American Numismatic Association’s World’s Fair of Money in Philadelphia from August 14 to August 18. The display will feature two of the ten pieces recovered by the government in 2004. Those coins were the subject of 11 years of litigation, which was resolved last year in favor of the government. The Mint will also display the previously undisclosed specimen that was voluntarily and unconditionally given over to the government by a private citizen who requested to remain anonymous. In March of 1933, as one of the many measures designed to reverse the Great Depression, President Franklin Delano Roosevelt issued a proclamation prohibiting payment of gold coin. This resulted in the melting of 445,500 1933-dated Double Eagles previously struck at the Philadelphia Mint. Mint records clearly establish that no 1933 $20 Double Eagles were ever issued or released to the public as legal tender. The only specimens to leave the Mint lawfully were two 1933 Double Eagles provided to the Smithsonian Institution for preservation in the National Numismatics collection. Subsequently, one specimen recovered in 1996 became the subject of a unique settlement. The coin was monetized, issued by the United States Mint, and sold at auction in 2002 for $7.6 million.