Tourism Statistics Bulletin 2013

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Tourism Statistics Bulletin 2013 Statistics Sierra Leone Tourism Statistics Bulletin 2013 December, 2014 TABLE OF CONTENTS Table of Contents……………………..……………………………………………………………………………….i List of Figures……………………………………………………………………………………………………………iii List of Tables – Appendix I………………………………………..…………………………….………………..iv List of Tables – Appendix II………………………………………………..………………….……….………….v Acknowledgement ....................................................................................................... vii 1.0 Introduction ....................................................................................................... 1 1.1 The Legal and Strategic Context of Tourism Development in Sierra Leone ...... 2 1.2 The Ministry of Tourism and Cultural Affairs (MoTCA) ..................................... 2 1.2.1 Policy Objectives of the Ministry ....................................................................... 2 1.3 The National Tourist Board of Sierra Leone....................................................... 3 1.3.1 Services Provided by the Board ......................................................................... 4 1.4 New Tourism Strategic Action Plan................................................................... 4 1.5 Strategic Policies/Regulations and Action Plan for the tourism Sector (2009 - 2014) .................................................................................................................. 4 1.5.1 Key Government Policies & Regulations ............................................................ 4 1.5.2 Strategies/Activities of the tourism sector (2009-2014) ................................... 5 1.6 Comparative Advantage of Sierra Leone as Unique Tourist Destination .......... 6 1.7 The Private Sector and the Tourism Industry in Sierra Leone ........................... 8 2.0 Tourists/Visitor’s Arrivals (2010-2013) ........................................................... 10 2.1 Arrivals by Region ............................................................................................ 11 2.2 Overnight Stay in Hotels and Similar Establishments ...................................... 12 2.2.1 Registered/Licensed Establishments and Beds in Use (2010 to 2013) ............ 13 2.2.2 Total Beds Available and Beds in Used in Hotels (2010-2013) ........................ 14 3.0 Trends in Revenue Generated From Registration Fees ................................. 15 3.1 Employment in the Tourism Industry .............................................................. 16 3.2 Expenditure by Visitors .................................................................................... 18 4.0 Immigration Statistics ..................................................................................... 21 4.1 The Ministry of Internal Affairs, Local Government and Rural Development. 21 4.2 Immigration Department ................................................................................. 21 4.3 Total Number of Passports Issued (2001-2013) .............................................. 22 4.3.1 Total Number of Passports Holders by Sex (2001-2013) ................................. 23 4.3.2 Total Number of Passports Issued By Category (2001-2013) ........................... 24 4.3.3 Total Number of Passports Issued by Category Holders and by Sex (2001- 2013) ................................................................................................................ 24 4.4 Total Number of Visas Issued (2009-2013) ...................................................... 25 4.4.1 Total Number of Visas Issued by Category (2009-2013) ................................. 26 4.4.2 Total Cost of Visas Issued by Category and Country ....................................... 27 5.0 National Registration Statistics ....................................................................... 28 5.1 The Ministry of Internal Affairs, Local Government and Rural Development . 28 5.2 National Registration Secretariat ..................................................................... 28 i 5.3 Total Number of ID Cards Issued (2009-2013) ................................................ 28 5.3.1 Total Number of ID Cards Holders by Sex (2009-2013) ................................... 29 5.3.2 Total Number of ID Cards Holders by Category (2009-2013) ....................... …30 5.3.3 Total Number of ID Cards Issued by Category Holders and by Sex (2009- 2013)…………………………………………………………………………………………………………..31 Appendix I - Tables of selected Tourism Indicators……………………………..…………………32 Appendix II - Directory f Registered Tourist Establishments…………………….……………..53 ii LIST OF FIGURE Figure 1.1: Total Numbers of Visitors (2010 – 2013).............................................10 Figure 1.2: Total Numbers of Arrivals by Purpose of Visits (2010 - 2013).............11 Figure 1.3 Region of Origin of Visitors (2010-2013).............................................11 Figure 1.4 Total Number of Tourist Accommodated (2010-2013).......................12 Figure 1.5 Total Number of Registered Tourist Establishments (2010-2013)......13 Figure 1.6 Percentage Distribution of Type of Registered Tourist Establishments (2010 -2013)……………………………………………………………14 Figure 1.7 Number of Rooms Available and Beds in use (2010 – 2013)………..…..14 Figure 1.8 Trends in Revenue Generated from Registration/Licenses Fees in Leones (2010-2013)…………………………………………………….……….15 Figure 1.9 Trends in Total Employment in the Tourist and Hospitability Industry (2010-2013)…………………………………………………………….…………16 Figure 2.0 Total Employments in the Tourism and Hospitality Industry by Source of Employment (2010-2013)…………………………………………………17 Figure 2.1 Total Numbers of Staff Employed in the Tourism and Hospitality Industry by Source of Employment and by Sex (2013)………………….....17 Figure 2.2 Total Numbers of Staff Employed in the Tourism and Hospitality Industry by Sex (2012-2013)………………………………………………………….…18 Figure 2.3 Total Expenditure in Dollars by Arriving Visitors.................................19 Figure 2.4 Total Expenditure in Dollars by Arriving Visitors by Purpose of Visit......................................................................................................20 Figure 2.5 Total No. Of Passports Issued (2001-2013)………………………………..…….23 Figure 2.6 Total No. Of Passport Holders by Sex (2001-2013)…………………..………23 Figure 2.7 Total No. Of Passports Issued By Category (2001-013)…………….……24 Figure 2.8 Total No. Of Passports Issued By Category Holders by Sex (2001-2013)……………………………………………………………………………………..25 Figure 2.9 Total No. Of Visas Issued (2009-2013)………………………..…………………...26 Figure 3.0 Total No. Of Visas Issued By Category (2009-2013)……………..…………..27 Figure 3.1 Total Costs of Visas In Leones Issued by Category and Country………..27 Figure 3.2 Total No. Of ID Cards Issued (2009-2013)………………………………………..29 Figure 3.3 Total No. Of ID Cards Holders by Sex (2009-2013)………….…….…...…...30 Figure 3.4 Total No. of ID Cards Holders by Category (2009-2013)…………..……...31 Figure 3.5 Total No. of ID Cards Issued by Category Holders by Sex (2009-2013)……………………………………………………………………………………..31 iii APPENDIX 1: TABLES OF SELECTED TOURISM INDICATORS Table 1.1: Monthly Visitor Arrivals by Air by Purpose of Visit -2013....................32 Table 1.2: Monthly Visitor Arrivals by Air by Purpose of Visit -2012....................32 Table 1.3: Monthly Visitor Arrivals by Air by Purpose of Visit -2011....................33 Table 1.4: Monthly Visitor Arrivals by Air by Purpose of Visit -2010....................33 Table1.5: Yearly Visitor Arrivals by Air by Purpose of Visit (2010-2013)………..…33 Table 2.1: Monthly Visitor Arrivals by Air by Place of Residence – 2013…………..34 Table 2.2: Monthly Visitor Arrivals by Air by Place of Residence – 2012.............41 Table 2.3: Monthly Visitor Arrivals by Air by Place of Residence – 2011.............42 Table 2.4: Monthly Visitor Arrivals by Air by Place of Residence – 2010.............43 Table 2:5: Summary of Visitor Arrivals by Air by Place of Residence (2010-2013).........................................................................................43 Table 2:6: Total Overnight Stay of Arriving Visitors by Purpose of Visit (2010-2013).........................................................................................44 Table 2.7: Total Overnight Stay of Arriving Visitors by Place of Residence (2010-2013).........................................................................................44 Table 2.8: Type of Registered/Licensed Establishments (2010 – 2013)…………....44 Table 2.8a: Number of Beds in Use in Hotels (2010 -2013) by Region…………….….45 Table 2.8b: Number of Beds in use Guest Houses (2010 -2013) by Region…….…..45 Table 2.9: Revenue generated in Millions Leones from License/Registration Fees from Tourism Sector (2010-2013)…………………………………………...46 Table 3.0: Visitors Expenditure by Purpose of Visit (2010-2013)………………………47 Visitors Expenditure by Purpose of Visit (2010-2013)………………………48 Table 3.0a: Visitors Expenditure by purpose of visit (2010-2013)……………….……..48 Table 3.0b: Estimated Accommodation Expenditure by Type of Visitor (2010-2013)…………………………………………………………………..………………..48 Table 3:1 Total Employment in Registered Tourism Industry by Type of Establishment (2010-2013)………………………………………….…………………..48 Table 3:2 Total Number of Passports Issued (2001-2013)………………………….…...49 Table 3:2a Total Number of Passports Holders by Sex (2001-2013)………………..…49 Table 3:2b Total Number of Passports Issued by Category (2001-2013) ……….…..50 Table 3:2c Total Number of Passports Issued by Category Holders by Sex (2001-2013)……………………………………………………………………………...50
Recommended publications
  • An Analysis of How Diverse Categories of Ecowas Nationals Experience the Free Movement Protocol
    SAME POLICY BUT DIFFERENT IMPLICATIONS FOR DIFFERENT PEOPLE? AN ANALYSIS OF HOW DIVERSE CATEGORIES OF ECOWAS NATIONALS EXPERIENCE THE FREE MOVEMENT PROTOCOL Thomas Yeboah, Leander Kandilige, Amanda Bisong, Faisal Garba, and Joseph Kofi Teye MIASA Working Paper No. 2020(1) University of Ghana, Accra August 2020 MIASA Working Papers 2020(1) Edited by the MIASA Merian Institute for Advanced Studies in Africa The MIASA Working Papers series serves to disseminate the research results of work in progress prior to publication in order to encourage the exchange of ideas and academic debate. The objective of the series is to publish research findings from the work of the MIASA Interdisciplinary Fellow Groups (IFGs) immediately in an open-access manner. Inclusion of a paper in the MIASA Working Paper Series does not constitute publication and should not limit publication in any other venue. Copyright remains with the authors. MIASA Fellowship Programme Copyright for this issue: ©Thomas Yeboah, Leander Kandilige, Amanda Bisong, Faisal Garba, and Joseph Kofi Teye WP Co-ordination: Dr. Agnes Schneider-Musah All MIASA Working Papers are available online and free of charge on the website https://www.ug.edu.gh/mias-africa/miasa-working-papers For any requests please contact: [email protected] The MIASA Merian Institute for Advanced Studies in Africa cannot be held responsible for errors or any consequences arising from the use of information contained in this Working Paper; the views and opinions expressed are solely those of the author or authors and do not necessarily reflect those of the Institute. MIASA Merian Institute for Advanced Studies in Africa P .O.
    [Show full text]
  • Region District Constituency Ward VRC VRC Name Voter Count North
    Region District Constituency Ward VRC VRC Name Voter Count North Koinadugu 47 162 6169 Al-Harrakan Primary School, Woredala - North Koinadugu 47 162 6179 Open Space 2,Kabo - North Koinadugu 47 162 6180 Open Space, Kamayortortor - 9,493 Region District Constituency Ward VRC VRC Name Voter Count Total PS(100) East Kailahun 1 1 1001 Town Barry, Baoma, Baoma - Kunywahun Section 1,192 4 East Kailahun 1 1 1002 Palava Hut, Baoma, Baoma - Gborgborma Section 478 2 East Kailahun 1 1 1003 Mofindor Court Barry, Mofindor, Mofindor Town 835 3 East Kailahun 1 1 1004 Methodist primary school yengema, Yengama, Yengema 629 2 East Kailahun 1 1 1005 Nyanyahun Town, Town Barry 449 2 East Kailahun 1 2 1006 R. C. School 1, Upper Masanta 1,855 6 East Kailahun 1 2 1007 R. C. Primary 11, Gbomo Town, Buedu RD, Gbomo Town 1,121 4 East Kailahun 1 2 1008 Town Barry, Ngitibu, Ngitibu 1-Kailahum 2,209 8 East Kailahun 1 2 1009 KLDEC School, new London 1,259 4 East Kailahun 1 2 1010 Methodist Sec. School, Kailahun Town 1,031 4 East Kailahun 1 2 1011 Town Market Place, Bandajuma Town, Bandajuma 640 2 East Kailahun 1 2 1012 Town Barry, Bandajuma Sinneh 294 1 East Kailahun 1 2 1013 Bandajuma Health Centre, Luawa Foiya, Bandajuma Si 473 2 East Kailahun 1 2 1014 Town Hall, Borbu-Town, Borbu- Town 315 1 East Kailahun 1 2 1015 RC Primary School, Borbu 870 3 East Kailahun 1 2 1016 Amadiyya Primary School, Kailahun Town 973 3 East Kailahun 1 2 1017 Methodist Primary School, kailahun Town 1,266 4 East Kailahun 1 3 1018 Town Barry, Sandialu Town 1,260 4 East Kailahun 1 3 1019 Town
    [Show full text]
  • Investigative Reporting
    Organization Cat Code Category Name Award Circ Group(s) Credits Entry Title Alexandria Times A05 Fashion and Personal Care First Place Non-Daily Group 4 Lyvian Sieg Bellies and Babies Alexandria Times A06 Food and Drug First Place Non-Daily Group 4 Lyvian Sieg Mount Purrnon Alexandria Times A10 Multiple Advertisers and Themed Pages First Place Non-Daily Group 4 Lyvian Sieg Village Hardware Grad Ad Alexandria Times A12 Professional Services (medical and healthcare-related only) First Place Non-Daily Group 4 Lyvian Sieg Cosmetic Hearing Alexandria Times A14 Small Space Ads First Place Non-Daily Group 4 Lyvian Sieg Winter Bellies and Babies Alexandria Times M01 Combination Picture and Story First Place Non-Daily Group 4 Lyvian Sieg, Denise Dunbar, Olivia Doran, Margaret Stevens, Cody Mello-Klein His long awaited day in the sun Alexandria Times M07 Specialty Pages or Sections First Place Non-Daily Group 4 Lyvian Sieg, Missy Schrott, Olivia Tucker, Stephanie Marrs, Elizabeth Holm Port City Flavor 2020 Amherst New Era-Progress D03 Slideshow or Gallery First Place Non-Daily Group 1 Lee Luther Jr. IRON Lives 5k race in Amherst Amherst New Era-Progress D04 Video First Place Non-Daily Group 1 Justin Faulconer A dramatic outdoor return Amherst New Era-Progress M03 General Make-Up First Place Non-Daily Group 1 Staff May 7, May 21, July 30 Amherst New Era-Progress P05 Pictorial Photo First Place Non-Daily Group 1 Lee Luther Jr. Candy Amherst New Era-Progress P08 Sports News Photo First Place Non-Daily Group 1 Lee Luther Jr. Fast Amherst New Era-Progress
    [Show full text]
  • Combating the Proliferation of Small Arms and Light Weapons in West Africa
    i UNIDIR/2005/7 Combating the Proliferation of Small Arms and Light Weapons in West Africa: Handbook for the Training of Armed and Security Forces Anatole Ayissi and Ibrahima Sall Editors UNIDIR United Nations Institute for Disarmament Research Geneva, Switzerland NOTE The designations employed and the presentation of the material in this publication do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the Secretariat of the United Nations concerning the legal status of any country, territory, city or area, or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries. * * * The views expressed in this publication are the sole responsibility of the individual authors. They do not necessarily reflect the views or opinions of the United Nations, UNIDIR, its staff members or sponsors. UNIDIR/2005/7 Copyright © United Nations, 2005 All rights reserved UNITED NATIONS PUBLICATION Sales No. GV.E.03.0.17 ISBN 92-9045-171-8 The United Nations Institute for Disarmament Research (UNIDIR)—an intergovernmental organization within the United Nations—conducts research on disarmament and security. UNIDIR is based in Geneva, Switzerland, the centre for bilateral and multilateral disarmament and non- proliferation negotiations, and home of the Conference on Disarmament. The Institute explores current issues pertaining to the variety of existing and future armaments, as well as global diplomacy and local entrenched tensions and conflicts. Working with researchers, diplomats, Government officials, NGOs and other institutions since 1980, UNIDIR acts as a bridge between the research community and Governments. UNIDIR’s activities are funded by contributions from Governments and donors foundations. The Institute’s web site can be found at URL: http://www.unidir.org iv CONTENTS Page Foreword by Abdoulie Janneh .
    [Show full text]
  • Profile of Internal Displacement : Sierra Leone
    PROFILE OF INTERNAL DISPLACEMENT : SIERRA LEONE Compilation of the information available in the Global IDP Database of the Norwegian Refugee Council (as of 15 October, 2003) Also available at http://www.idpproject.org Users of this document are welcome to credit the Global IDP Database for the collection of information. The opinions expressed here are those of the sources and are not necessarily shared by the Global IDP Project or NRC Norwegian Refugee Council/Global IDP Project Chemin Moïse Duboule, 59 1209 Geneva - Switzerland Tel: + 41 22 799 07 00 Fax: + 41 22 799 07 01 E-mail : [email protected] CONTENTS CONTENTS 1 PROFILE SUMMARY 6 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 6 CAUSES AND BACKGROUND OF DISPLACEMENT 9 BACKGROUND TO THE CONFLICT 9 CHRONOLOGY OF SIGNIFICANT EVENTS SINCE INDEPENDENCE (1961 - 2000) 9 HISTORICAL OUTLINE OF THE FIRST EIGHT YEARS OF CONFLICT (1991-1998) 13 CONTINUED CONFLICT DESPITE THE SIGNING OF THE LOME PEACE AGREEMENT (JULY 1999-MAY 2000) 16 PEACE PROCESS DERAILED AS SECURITY SITUATION WORSENED DRAMATICALLY IN MAY 2000 18 RELATIVELY STABLE SECURITY SITUATION SINCE SIGNING OF CEASE-FIRE AGREEMENT IN ABUJA ON 10 NOVEMBER 2000 20 CIVIL WAR DECLARED OVER FOLLOWING THE FULL DEPLOYMENT OF UNAMSIL AND THE COMPLETION OF DISARMAMENT (JANUARY 2002) 22 REGIONAL EFFORTS TO MAINTAIN PEACE IN SIERRA LEONE (2002) 23 SIERRA LEONEANS GO TO THE POLLS TO RE-ELECT AHMAD TEJAN KABBAH AS PRESIDENT (MAY 2002) 24 SIERRA LEONE’S SPECIAL COURT AND TRUTH AND RECONCILIATION COMMISSION START WORK (2002-2003) 25 MAIN CAUSES OF DISPLACEMENT 28 COUNTRYWIDE DISPLACEMENT
    [Show full text]
  • 550Ccc5465f35683157a0f091d3
    1 2 SUMMARY 4K p.05 CURRENT AFFAIRS & INVESTIGATION p.09 INVESTIGATION & SPORT p.13 FOOD INDUSTRY p.15 SCIENCE & KNOWLEDGE p.19 ARCHAEOLOGY & HISTORY p.27 SOCIAL ISSUES & HUMAN INTEREST p.37 WILDLIFE p.42 NATURE & ENVIRONMENT p.47 TRAVEL & DISCOVERY p.57 DOCU DRAMA & EDUCATIONAL p.69 DOCU SOAP p.71 LIFESTYLE p.73 FILLERS & AERIAL VIEW p.76 PEOPLE & PLACES: AROUND THE SEA p.81 3 4 5 Ultra HD programs LENGTH: MY EVERYDAY PANIC 90’ DIRECTOR: Planète en danger Sameh Estefanos How and to what extent Egypt & other developing countries have PRODUCER: been affected by Climate changes, since it was transformed to be Shot by Shot fact as the population of the weak areas in north of Egyptian Delta COPYRIGHT: are suffering by the rapid raising of Mediterranean sea level, a farm- 2021 ers lost their agricultural land and fishermen were forced to stop LANGUAGE sailing in addition to those who are planning for illegal immigration VERSION AVAILABLE: which makes global fear! English Watch the video UPCOMING JUNE 2021 LOOKING FOR INTERNATIONAL PRESALES LENGTH: 52’ XIANJU, THE WAY OF BALANCE DIRECTOR: Xianju, la voie de l’équilibre Patrice Desenne 200 miles south of Shanghai lies the Xianju National Park. PRODUCER: It is a pocket of great plant and animal biodiversity that also Grand Angle Productions holds a treasure of ancestral culture and artisanal and ag- COPYRIGHT: ricultural traditions. It shows a now rare image of China. 2020 How can it be protected and developed without disfiguring it? LANGUAGE Some strategies are emerging with the help of international partners.
    [Show full text]
  • Sierra Leone
    Coor din ates: 8°3 0′N 1 1 °3 0′W Sierra Leone Sierra Leone (/siˌɛrə liˈoʊn, -ˈoʊni/, UK also /siˌɛərə-, [6] Republic of Sierra Leone ˌsɪərə-/), officially the Republic of Sierra Leone, is a country in West Africa. It is bordered by Guinea to the northeast, Liberia to the southeast and the Atlantic Ocean to the southwest. It has a tropical climate, with a diverse environment ranging from savanna to 2 rainforests. The country has a total area of 7 1,7 40 km Flag Coat of arms (27 ,699 sq mi)[7] and a population of 7 ,07 5,641 as of Motto: "Unity, Freedom, Justice" the 2015 census.[2] Sierra Leone is a constitutional republic with a directly elected president and a Anthem: High We Exalt Thee, Realm of the Free unicameral legislature. Sierra Leone has a dominant unitary central government. The country's capital and largest city is Freetown (population 1,050,301). The second most populous city is Kenema (population 200,354) located 200 miles from Freetown. Sierra Leone is made up of five administrative regions: the Northern Province, North West Province, Eastern Province, Southern Province and the Western Area. These regions are subdivided into sixteen districts, which are further divided into 190 chiefdoms.[8][9] Sierra Leone was a British colony from 1808 to 1961. Sierra Leone became independent from the United Location of Sierra Leone (dark blue) Kingdom on 27 April 1961, led by Sir Milton Margai, – in Africa (light blue & dark grey) – in the African Union (light blue) – [Legend] who became the country's first prime minister.
    [Show full text]
  • Free Movement Under ECOWAS
    Promoting integration through mobility: Free movement under ECOWAS Paper prepared by: Aderanti Adepoju, Alistair Boulton and Mariah Levin. Disclaimer: Though UNHCR commissioned this paper and UNHCR offices in West Africa contributed to its preparation through the provision of relevant information on country legislation and fees charged for ECOWAS residence permits, the views represented in the paper are those of the authors. Similarly, while the authors wish to thank ECOWAS for its cooperation in the preparation of the paper, in particular Mr. N’Faly Sanoh, Principal Programme Officer for Immigration, the paper is not an ECOWAS document and does not purport to provide official ECOWAS policy. 1 Purpose of paper This paper examines the main elements and limitations of the ECOWAS free movement protocols, evaluates the degree of the protocols’ implementation in ECOWAS member states and identifies their utility to refugees from ECOWAS countries residing in other ECOWAS countries. It suggests that the protocols constitute a sound legal basis for member states to extend residence and work rights to refugees with ECOWAS citizenship residing in their territories who are willing to seek and carry out employment. It briefly describes current efforts to assist Sierra Leonean and Liberian refugees to achieve the legal aspects of local integration through utilization of ECOWAS residence entitlements in seven countries in West Africa. The paper concludes with a number of recommended next steps for further action by both UNHCR and ECOWAS. The ECOWAS Treaty Seeking to promote stability and development following their independence from colonial rule, countries in the West African sub-region determined to embrace a policy of regional economic and cultural integration.
    [Show full text]
  • Investment Policy Review of Sierra Leone
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nited Nations Conference on Trade and Development Investment Policy Review Sierra Leone UNITED NATIONS New York and Geneva, 2010 Investment Policy Review of Sierra Leone NOTE UNCTAD serves as the focal point within the United Nations Secretariat for all matters related to foreign direct investment, as part of its work on trade and development. This function was formerly carried out by the United Nations Centre on Transnational Corporations (1975–1992). UNCTAD’s work is carried out through intergovernmental deliberations, research and analysis, and technical assistance activities. The term “country” as used in this study also refers, as appropriate, to territories or areas; the designations employed and the presentation of the material do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the Secretariat of the United Nations concerning the legal status of any country, territory, city or area or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries. In addition, the designations of country groups are intended solely for statistical or analytical convenience and do not necessarily express a judgment about the stage of development reached by a particular country or area in the development process.
    [Show full text]
  • Governance Transfer by the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS)
    Governance Transfer by the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) A B2 Case Study Report Christof Hartmann SFB-Governance Working Paper Series • No. 47 • December 2013 DFG Sonderforschungsbereich 700 Governance in Räumen begrenzter Staatlichkeit - Neue Formen des Regierens? DFG Collaborative Research Center (SFB) 700 Governance in Areas of Limited Statehood - New Modes of Governance? SFB-Governance Working Paper Series Edited by the Collaborative Research Center (SFB) 700 “Governance In Areas of Limited Statehood - New Modes of Gover- nance?” The SFB-Governance Working Paper Series serves to disseminate the research results of work in progress prior to publication to encourage the exchange of ideas and academic debate. Inclusion of a paper in the Working Paper Series should not limit publication in any other venue. Copyright remains with the authors. Copyright for this issue: Christof Hartmann Editorial assistance and production: Clara Jütte/Ruth Baumgartl/Sophie Perl All SFB-Governance Working Papers can be downloaded free of charge from www.sfb-governance.de/en/publikationen or ordered in print via e-mail to [email protected]. Christof Hartmann 2013: Governance Transfer by the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS). A B2 Case Study Report, SFB-Governance Working Paper Series, No. 47, Collaborative Research Center (SFB) 700, Berlin, December 2013. ISSN 1864-1024 (Internet) ISSN 1863-6896 (Print) This publication has been funded by the German Research Foundation (DFG). DFG Collaborative Research Center (SFB) 700 Freie Universität Berlin Alfried-Krupp-Haus Berlin Binger Straße 40 14197 Berlin Germany Phone: +49-30-838 58502 Fax: +49-30-838 58540 E-mail: [email protected] Web: www.sfb-governance.de/en SFB-Governance Working Paper Series • No.
    [Show full text]
  • The Peninsula of Fear: Chronicle of Occupation and Violation of Human Rights in Crimea
    THE PENINSULA OF FEAR: CHRONICLE OF OCCUPATION AND VIOLATION OF HUMAN RIGHTS IN CRIMEA Kyiv 2016 УДК 341.223.1+342.7.03](477.75)’’2014/2016’’=111 ББК 67.9(4Укр-6Крм)412 Composite authors: Sergiy Zayets (Regional Center for Human Rights), Olexandra Matviychuk (Center for Civil Liberties), Tetiana Pechonchyk (Human Rights Information Center), Darya Svyrydova (Ukrainian Helsinki Human Rights Union), Olga Skrypnyk (Crimean Human Rights Group). The publication contains photographs from public sources, o7 cial websites of the state authorities of Ukraine, the Russian Federation and the occupation authorities, Crimean Field Mission for Human Rights, Crimean Human Rights Group, the online edition Crimea.Realities / Radio Svoboda and other media, court cases materials. ‘The Peninsula of Fear : Chronicle of Occupation and Violation of Human Rights in Crimea’ / Under the general editorship of O. Skrypnyk and T. Pechonchyk. Second edition, revised and corrected. – Kyiv: KBC, 2016. – 136 p. ISBN 978-966-2403-11-4 This publication presents a summary of factual documentation of international law violation emanating from the occupation of the autonomous Republic of Crimea and the city of Sevastopol (Ukraine) by the Russian Federation military forces as well as of the human rights violations during February 2014 – February 2016. The publication is intended for the representatives of human rights organizations, civil activists, diplomatic missions, state authorities, as well as educational and research institutions. УДК 341.223.1+342.7.03](477.75)’’2014/2016’’=111 ББК 67.9(4Укр-6Крм)412 ISBN 978-966-2403-11-4 © S. Zayets, O. Matviychuk, T. Pechonchyk, D. Svyrydova, O. Skrypnyk, 2016 Contents Introduction.
    [Show full text]
  • Liberian Studies Journal
    VOLUME VI 1975 NUMBER 1 LIBERIAN STUDIES JOURNAL (-011111Insea.,.... , .. o r r AFA A _ 2?-. FOR SALE 0.1+* CHARLIE No 4 PO ßox 419, MECNttt+ ST tR il LIBERIA C MONROVIA S.. ) J;1 MMNNIIN. il4j 1 Edited by: Svend E. Holsoe, Frederick D. McEvoy, University of Delaware Marshall University PUBLISHED AT THE DEPARTMENT OF ANTHROPOLOGY, UNIVERSITY OF DELAWARE PDF compression, OCR, web optimization using a watermarked evaluation copy of CVISION PDFCompressor African Art Stores, Monrovia. (Photo: Jane J. Martin) PDF compression, OCR, web optimizationi using a watermarked evaluation copy of CVISION PDFCompressor VOLUME VI 1975 NUMBER 1 LIBERIAN STUDIES JOURNAL EDITED BY Svend E. Holsoe Frederick D. McEvoy University of Delaware Marshall University EDITORIAL ADVISORY BOARD Igolima T. D. Amachree Western Illinois University J. Bernard Blamo Mary Antoinette Brown Sherman College of Liberal & Fine Arts William V. S. Tubman Teachers College University of Liberia University of Liberia George E. Brooks, Jr. Warren L. d'Azevedo Indiana University University of Nevada David Dalby Bohumil Holas School of Oriental and African Studies Centre des Science Humaines University of London Republique de Côte d'Ivoire James L. Gibbs, Jr. J. Gus Liebenow Stanford University Indiana University Bai T. Moore Ministry of Information, Cultural Affairs & Tourism Republic of Liberia Published at the Department of Anthropology, University of Delaware James E. Williams Business Manager PDFb compression, OCR, web optimization using a watermarked evaluation copy of CVISION PDFCompressor CONTENTS page THE LIBERIAN ECONOMY IN THE NINETEENTH CENTURY: THE STATE OF AGRICULTURE AND COMMERCE, by M. B. Akpan 1 THE RISE AND DECLINE OF KRU POWER: FERNANDO PO IN THE NINETEENTH CENTURY, by Ibrahim K.
    [Show full text]