Ancient Rome

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Ancient Rome HISTORY AND GEOGRAPHY Ancient Julius Caesar Rome Teacher Guide Caesar Augustus The Second Punic War Cleopatra Ancient Rome Teacher Guide Creative Commons Licensing This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. You are free: to Share—to copy, distribute, and transmit the work to Remix—to adapt the work Under the following conditions: Attribution—You must attribute the work in the following manner: This work is based on an original work of the Core Knowledge® Foundation (www.coreknowledge.org) made available through licensing under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. This does not in any way imply that the Core Knowledge Foundation endorses this work. Noncommercial—You may not use this work for commercial purposes. Share Alike—If you alter, transform, or build upon this work, you may distribute the resulting work only under the same or similar license to this one. With the understanding that: For any reuse or distribution, you must make clear to others the license terms of this work. The best way to do this is with a link to this web page: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ Copyright © 2016 Core Knowledge Foundation www.coreknowledge.org All Rights Reserved. Core Knowledge®, Core Knowledge Curriculum Series™, Core Knowledge History and Geography™ and CKHG™ are trademarks of the Core Knowledge Foundation. Trademarks and trade names are shown in this book strictly for illustrative and educational purposes and are the property of their respective owners. References herein should not be regarded as affecting the validity of said trademarks and trade names. ISBN: 978-1-68380-009-5 ISBN: Ancient Rome Table of Contents Introduction ...................................................... 1 Ancient Rome Sample Pacing Guide ................................... 16 Chapter 1 Romulus and Remus ............................ 22 Chapter 2 Roman Gods and Goddesses .................. 31 Chapter 3 The Roman Republic ........................... 38 Chapter 4 The Punic Wars ................................... 45 Chapter 5 Julius Caesar ..................................... 51 Chapter 6 Cleopatra, Queen of Egypt ..................... 57 Chapter 7 Julius Caesar Dies ............................... 61 Chapter 8 Caesar Augustus ................................. 67 Chapter 9 Roman Lands ..................................... 72 Chapter 10 Roads, Bridges, and Aqueducts .............. 77 Chapter 11 The Buildings of Rome ......................... 85 Chapter 12 Gladiators and Chariot Races .................. 93 Chapter 13 Pompeii ........................................... 99 Chapter 14 The Romans and the Christians .............. 107 Chapter 15 The Decline of the Roman Empire ........... 112 Chapter 16 East and West .................................... 117 Teacher Resources ................................................ 125 Ancient Rome Teacher Guide Core Knowledge History and Geography™ 3 UNIT 2 Introduction ABOUT THIS UNIT The Big Idea The city of Rome expanded from humble origins to rule much of Europe and the Mediterranean. Rome began over 2,750 years ago as a small cluster of huts on the banks of the Tiber River, which empties into the Mediterranean Sea. The Mediterranean was an important route for trade and culture, and Rome’s location near the sea helped it grow. From the beginning, Rome included people of several tribes, or ethnic groups. Over the centuries, this little society developed a government that shared power among a group of families. In the Roman Republic, the people got to choose their own representatives as their rulers. As Rome grew, it expanded its territory. The three Punic Wars (264–241 BCE, 218–202 BCE, 149–146 BCE) between Rome and Carthage allowed Rome to gain control of key lands elsewhere on the Mediterranean, in North Africa. Placing a high value on military strength and borrowing ideas from other cultures, Rome gained more territory until it became a mighty empire controlling nearly all the land surrounding the Mediterranean Sea. Throughout the empire, the Romans spread the Latin language, styles of architecture, and codes of law. Roman-built infrastructure, including bridges, aqueducts, and more than fifty thousand miles of roads, eventually allowed Judeo-Christian monotheism to spread. Over time, however, the Roman Empire declined. To address mounting problems, the Romans divided their empire in the late 200s, first into administrative zones, then into Eastern and Western Empires. The Eastern Empire flourished, effectively unifying the Roman Empire throughout the fourth and early fifth centuries. The Western Empire collapsed in 476 CE. Despite the fall of Rome, Roman political ideas, philosophy, and literature have strongly influenced the development of Europe and other areas of the world. INTRODUCTION 1 What Students Should Already Know Students in Core Knowledge schools should be familiar with: • Mediterranean Sea, Aegean Sea • Worship of Greek deities Time Period Background What Students Need to Learn This timeline provides an overview of key events. Use a classroom timeline with • Geography of the Mediterranean region students to help them sequence and relate events that occurred over hundreds of years. - Mediterranean Sea, Aegean Sea, and Adriatic Sea 753 BCE Traditional date for - Greece, Italy (peninsula), France, Spain founding of Rome - Strait of Gibraltar, Atlantic Ocean 509 BCE Founding of the Roman Republic - North Africa, Asia Minor (peninsula), Turkey - Bosporus (strait), Black Sea, Istanbul (Constantinople) 264–146 BCE Three Punic Wars with Carthage - Red Sea, Persian Gulf, Indian Ocean • Background of the founding and growth of Rome 59 BCE Julius Caesar made consul - The definitions of BC and AD and of BCE and CE 58–51 BCE Gallic Wars between Rome and Gaul - The legend of Romulus and Remus - Latin as the language of Rome 44 BCE Julius Caesar assassinated on the Ides of March - The worship of deities based on Greek religion 31 BCE Battle of Actium (defeat of - The republic: Senate, patricians, plebeians Antony and Cleopatra) - The Punic Wars: Carthage, Hannibal 27 BCE–14 CE Caesar Augustus the sole • The Roman Empire ruler of Roman Empire; end of the Roman Republic - Julius Caesar (defeats Pompey and becomes dictator; “Veni, vidi, vici”—“I came, I saw, I conquered”; associated with Cleopatra of Egypt; 64 CE Nero blames fire in Rome on Christians assassinated in the Senate by Brutus) - Caesar Augustus 79 CE Eruption of Mount Vesuvius buries Pompeii - Life in the Roman Empire (the Forum; the Colosseum; roads, bridges, and aqueducts) 284–305 CE Rule of Emperor Diocletian and period of severe persecution of Christians - The eruption of Mount Vesuvius and the destruction of Pompeii - The persecution of Christians 313 CE Edict of Milan allows Christians to practice their • The decline and fall of Rome, including corrupt emperors, civil wars, and religion the sacking of Rome by the Visigoths in 410 CE 324 CE Constantinople built on the • Constantinople merges diverse influences and cultures as the seat of the site of Byzantium, named empire capital by Constantine 476 CE Fall of Western Empire to Germanic invaders 2 ANCIENT ROME AT A GLANCE The most important ideas in Unit 2 are: • Students should be able to locate major geographical features of the Mediterranean and major sections of the Roman Empire. • The Romans created a legend (Romulus and Remus) to explain the city’s founding. • The Romans adopted and adapted Greek mythology and deities to their own culture. • The Roman Republic evolved from one dominated by patricians to one in which plebeians also had power. • The Romans not only defeated but destroyed Carthage in the Punic Wars. • Julius Caesar was ambitious but also attempted to reform the government of the Roman state. • The reign of Caesar Augustus ushered in the two-hundred-year Pax Romana and marked the end of the republic and the beginning of the Roman Empire. • The Roman Empire ended for a variety of reasons: military, economic, political, and social. • The Eastern Roman Empire lasted until 1453 as the Byzantine Empire. • Roman political ideas, institutions, and works of literature (written in Latin) have had a tremendous impact on European history and culture. WHAT TEACHERS NEED TO KNOW Geography of the Mediterranean Region You may find it helpful to refer to the activity page maps AP 1.1 and AP 1.3 on pages 137 and 139 while reading this section. Water Mediterranean, Aegean, and Adriatic Seas The Mediterranean is the world’s largest inland sea. It takes its name from Latin and means “middle of the land.” It refers to the sea’s position between Europe, North Africa, and the Middle East as well as to its central place in the life of the early Romans. For centuries, the Mediterranean served as a major route for commerce and cultural diffusion among Europe, North Africa, the Middle East, and INTRODUCTION 3 elsewhere in Asia. In the 1300s CE with the rise of the Ottoman Turks and in the late 1400s CE with the opening of the sea route around Africa to Asia, the Mediterranean became less important. The construction of the Suez Canal, connecting the Indian Ocean and the Mediterranean, revived some of the commerce between Asia and the Mediterranean countries. The Aegean and the Adriatic Seas are arms of the Mediterranean. The Aegean separates modern-day Greece from Turkey. South of the Aegean, between Southeastern Italy and Western Greece, the Mediterranean is called the Ionian
Recommended publications
  • 1 Curriculum Vitae Matthew B. Roller 11/2020 Professor, Department Of
    Curriculum Vitae Matthew B. Roller 11/2020 Professor, Department of Classics 113 Gilman Hall Johns Hopkins University 3400 N. Charles Street Baltimore, MD 21218-2685 USA (410) 516-5095 FAX: (410) 516-4848 Classics department office: (410) 516-7556 http://classics.jhu.edu/directory/matthew-roller/ https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8784-4112 e-mail: mroller (at) jhu.edu Research Interests: Roman cultural history, Latin Literature, Roman philosophy, Roman art Degrees: University of California at Berkeley: Ph.D. (Classics), 1994; M.A. (Latin), 1990 Stanford University: B.A., with distinction, Classics (Greek), 1988 Teaching Position: Johns Hopkins University, Department of Classics: Assistant Professor, 1994–2000; Associate Professor, 2000–2004; Professor, 2004– present Major Fellowships: Forschungsstipendium, Alexander von Humboldt Foundation, funding a year of research in the Institut für Altertumskunde–Alte Geschichte, University of Cologne, 2007–08 American Council of Learned Societies Junior Fellowship, 2000–01 Solmsen Fellowship, Institute for Research in the Humanities, University of Wisconsin- Madison, 2000–01 Mellon Dissertation Fellowship, 1992 (Fall) and 1994 (Spring) Mellon Fellowship in the Humanities, 1988–90 and 1993 (for graduate and dissertation work) Other Honors, Awards and Grants: Visiting Scholar, “Helden, Heroen, Heroizierungen” project (SFB 948) at the University of Freiburg (Germany), funded by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft, April – July 2019. Dean’s Award for excellence in Service, 2014 Dean’s Incentive Grant, Johns Hopkins University: 1999, 2000, 2003 1 H. Rushton Fairclough award, to the outstanding senior Classics major, Stanford University, 1988 Phi Beta Kappa, Stanford University, 1988 PuBlications: Monographs (the following are anonymously refereed): Models from the past in Roman culture: a world of exempla.
    [Show full text]
  • Classics, B.A. 1
    Classics, B.A. 1 Classics, B.A. The Department offers a major in Classics with three possible emphases. Students may choose an emphasis in Greek and Latin Language and Literature, Latin Language and Literature, or Classical Civilization. Students are encouraged to consult with the Classics faculty regarding the appropriate choice of major and design of their programs. For the emphasis in Greek and Latin Language and Literature, study of the Classics must be based on competence in both Greek and Latin. This emphasis is designed to provide the student with language competence as rapidly as possible, so that by the end of first-year Greek or Latin the student has already been introduced to some of the major Classical authors in the original language. From then on, courses are devoted to reading and interpreting the literature of ancient Greece and Rome. In addition to their training in the languages, students increase their knowledge of the literature, history, and thought of the ancient world through the close study of some of its finest writers. The Latin Language and Literature emphasis is designed for those students who want to focus on Rome and the Latin language as their area of study. By the end of first-year Latin, students will be reading and analyzing some of the most influential works in Latin literature. In addition to gaining an expertise in Latin, students also devote a portion of their study to an examination of the history and culture of ancient Rome by taking upper-division Classical Civilization courses with Rome as their focus and/or additional Latin courses.
    [Show full text]
  • 2971 Amphora Spr08
    ® A publication of the American Philological Association Vol. 7 • Issue 1 • Spring 2008 From Sicily with Love: Book Review: Breaking The Myth of Galatea and Polyphemos in Ground. Pioneering Ian Fleming’s MOONRAKER Women Archaeologists by Ingrid Edlund-Berry by Patrick Callahan “After all you must have had some Breaking Ground. Pioneering Women education?” Archaeologists. Getzel M. Cohen and Bond laughed. “Mostly in Latin and Martha Sharp Joukowsky, Editors. The Uni- Greek. All about Caesar and Balbus and versity of Michigan Press, Ann Arbor so on.”-You Only Live Twice, 86. 2004. Pp. 582; 24 pp. of b&w photo- ith the release of the film graphs; 9 pp. of maps. Clothbound WCasino Royale in November of $80.00. ISBN 0-472-11372-0. 2006 and the upcoming release of Quantum of Solace in Novem- Fig. 1. Statue group from the Museum at ntecedent, adventuress, or archaeolo - ber of 2008 revitalizing the Bond film Sperlonga. © Marco Prins and Jona Lender- A gist? These were the labels used to industry, there has been an enthusiastic ing. From Livius.org with permission. characterize some of the pioneering return to Ian Fleming’s 007 novels and women in anthropology and archaeology short stories. As old readers return and education, his Greek is a bit rusty when young readers begin to discover the fun in On Her Majesty’s Secret Service (1963) in an exhibit at the library of the University in reading these works, they will find the Corsican Mafioso and Bond’s future of Pennsylvania Museum of Archaeology with unanticipated pleasure a depth of father-in-law, Marc-Ange, must explain and Anthropology in 2000.
    [Show full text]
  • Ancient Rome: Government and Economy
    ® World Book Online: The trusted, student-friendly online reference tool. Name: ________________________________________________ Date: ______________________ Ancient Rome: Government and Economy You are about to go back in time to a place called Ancient Rome! As you move back in time, you’ll get to experience the birth of a government that still has an impact on many nations of the world today! Go to http://www.worldbookonline.com Click on “Student.” If prompted, log on with ID and password Find It! The legend of the founding of Rome is a brutal one. While the beginning was filled with greed and deception, the result was one of the greatest empires the world has ever known. Find the World Book article on the founders of Rome, “Romulus and Remus,” to learn the story of how it all began. 1. Where were Romulus and Remus born? 2. Why did Amulius force Rhea Silvia to become a Vestal Virgin? 3. According to legend, who was the father of the twins? 4. What animal found the twins on the shore of the Tiber River? 5. How did the brothers choose the site of their new city? 6. Why was Remus killed? 7. Since Rome began as a city of men, how did Roman men find wives? © 2016 World Book, Inc. Chicago, Illinois, U.S.A. All rights reserved. World Book and the globe device are trademarks or registered trademarks of World Book, Inc. This webquest may be reproduced without World Book’s permission provided that it is reproduced exactly as published by World Book and is reproduced for entirely non-commercial educational purposes.
    [Show full text]
  • ARTH 420/599: the Age of Augustus: Visualizing the Pax Augusta
    ARTH 420/599: The Age of Augustus: Visualizing the Pax Augusta Professor Christopher Gregg Spring 2019 Robinson B 373A [email protected] Office Hours: Tuesdays 1-2 pm or by appointment Course Description This seminar will explore the artistic and cultural output of a dynamic period in ancient Roman civilization: the reign of the first emperor, Augustus, and the transition from Republic to Empire. We will examine major works of sculpture, architecture and “luxury” arts produced from approximately 43 BCE to the early first century CE. Among our goals will be to appreciate the complex relationship that existed between Augustan art—literary as well as visual—and Augustan political ideology. Readings for the seminar will focus on major scholarly works that integrate the surviving material culture with the historical context, and we will look at ancient texts in translation in order to understand better the propagandistic monuments that Augustus constructed in Rome and elsewhere on scales varying from the modest to the mammoth. By re- contextualizing the primary pieces of Augustan art and architecture in their historical, cultural and artistic setting, the class will demonstrate the importance of the Augustan period not only to ancient Roman art but to Western concepts of political art. This seminar is a GMU Writing Intensive Course and is considered a capstone for art history majors and minors. Note: Since this is a seminar and meets only once a week, your attendance and your participation are required at every session. Absences will only be excused with proper documentation: without documentation, absences will count against your final grade in the course and may prevent you from getting credit for delayed assignments.
    [Show full text]
  • The Ancient Roman Civilization
    Grade 3 Core Knowledge Language Arts® • Listening & Learning™ Strand The Ancient Roman Civilization Roman Ancient The Tell It Again!™ Read-Aloud Anthology Read-Aloud Again!™ It Tell The Ancient Roman Civilization Tell It Again!™ Read-Aloud Anthology Listening & Learning™ Strand GRAde 3 Core Knowledge Language Arts® Creative Commons Licensing This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution- NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License. You are free: to Share — to copy, distribute and transmit the work to Remix — to adapt the work Under the following conditions: Attribution — You must attribute the work in the following manner: This work is based on an original work of the Core Knowledge® Foundation made available through licensing under a Creative Commons Attribution- NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License. This does not in any way imply that the Core Knowledge Foundation endorses this work. Noncommercial — You may not use this work for commercial purposes. Share Alike — If you alter, transform, or build upon this work, you may distribute the resulting work only under the same or similar license to this one. With the understanding that: For any reuse or distribution, you must make clear to others the license terms of this work. The best way to do this is with a link to this web page: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/ Copyright © 2013 Core Knowledge Foundation www.coreknowledge.org All Rights Reserved. Core Knowledge Language Arts, Listening & Learning, and Tell It Again! are trademarks of the Core Knowledge Foundation. Trademarks and trade names are shown in this book strictly for illustrative and educational purposes and are the property of their respective owners.
    [Show full text]
  • 'Breaking the Mould' Roman Non-Elite Plaster
    assemblage (2017): 13-31 ‘Breaking the Mould’ Roman Non-Elite Plaster Death Masks: Identifying a New form of Funerary Commemoration and Memory By KELSEY MADDEN This paper sets out to explore the Roman non-elite plaster death masks and their place in non- elite funerary commemoration and memory preservation. The non-elite plaster death masks have been overlooked due to overall interest focused on the elite class more than their less wealthy counterparts. This research explores the timeline in which the masks belong, the provinces they belong to, technique of manufacture, evidence of uniformity, degrees of likeness, and examination of age and sex represented. The results of the analysis of these factors has determined that the non-elite plaster death masks in Rome appear in a funerary context starting in the second century AD and spread to the provinces of France and Tunisia into the late third to early fourth century AD. The earliest masks date to the first century BC to first century AD from Egypt. This practice spread through trade into the ports of Rome, simultaneously influencing the Roman plaster death masks with the elite imagines. Non-elite Roman citizens were not allowed to have ancestors, who comprised of prominent men in the family. The presence of women and children plaster masks concludes that the non-elite were allowing members of the family outside of the older male category to become ancestors. Therefore, the non-elite had to begin crafting their ancestry in the present through their representation in funerary commemoration. Keywords: death masks, plaster, Roman, non-elite, memory, funerary, commemoration Introduction have been some made in death as not everyone could have had a mask made before their death.
    [Show full text]
  • Reading the Mausoleum of Augustus in Rome a Thesis
    READING THE MAUSOLEUM OF AUGUSTUS IN ROME A THESIS SUBMITTED TO THE GRADUATE SCHOOL OF SOCIAL SCIENCES OF MIDDLE EAST TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY BY MERAL ÖZDENGİZ BAŞAK IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF MASTER OF ARTS IN THE DEPARTMENT OF HISTORY OF ARCHITECTURE FEBRUARY 2020 Approval of the Graduate School of Social Sciences Prof. Dr. Yaşar Kondakçı Director I certify that this thesis satisfies all the requirements as a thesis for the degree of Master of Arts. Prof. Dr. Cânâ Bilsel Head of Department This is to certify that we have read this thesis and that in our opinion it is fully adequate, in scope and quality, as a thesis for the degree of Master of Arts. Prof. Dr. Suna Güven Supervisor Examining Committee Members Assist. Prof. Dr. Pelin Yoncacı Arslan (METU, AH) Prof. Dr. Suna Güven (METU, AH) Assist. Prof. Dr. İdil Üçer Karababa (İstanbul Bilgi Uni., IND) I hereby declare that all information in this document has been obtained and presented in accordance with academic rules and ethical conduct. I also declare that, as required by these rules and conduct, I have fully cited and referenced all material and results that are not original to this work. Name, Last name : Meral Özdengiz Başak Signature : iii ABSTRACT READING THE MAUSOLEUM OF AUGUSTUS IN ROME ÖZDENGİZ BAŞAK, Meral M.A., Department of History of Architecture Supervisor: Prof. Dr. Suna GÜVEN February 2020, 199 pages This thesis focuses on the Mausoleum of the first Roman Emperor Augustus in Rome. It studies the Mausoleum as a Roman monument highly laden with symbolic meanings and functions.
    [Show full text]
  • 'Breaking the Mould' Roman Non-Elite Plaster Death Masks: Identifying a New Form of Funerary Commemoration and Memory
    This is a repository copy of 'Breaking the mould' Roman non-elite plaster death masks: Identifying a new form of funerary commemoration and memory. White Rose Research Online URL for this paper: http://eprints.whiterose.ac.uk/153282/ Version: Published Version Article: Madden, K.S. orcid.org/0000-0003-0479-3944 (2017) 'Breaking the mould' Roman non-elite plaster death masks: Identifying a new form of funerary commemoration and memory. Assemblage: the Sheffield graduate journal of archaeology (16). pp. 13-31. ISSN 1365-3881 Reuse This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) licence. This licence allows you to distribute, remix, tweak, and build upon the work, even commercially, as long as you credit the authors for the original work. More information and the full terms of the licence here: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/ Takedown If you consider content in White Rose Research Online to be in breach of UK law, please notify us by emailing [email protected] including the URL of the record and the reason for the withdrawal request. [email protected] https://eprints.whiterose.ac.uk/ assemblage (2017): 13-31 ‘Breaking the Mould’ Roman Non-Elite Plaster Death Masks: Identifying a New form of Funerary Commemoration and Memory By Kelsey Madden This paper sets out to explore the Roman non-elite plaster death masks and their place in non- elite funerary commemoration and memory preservation. The non-elite plaster death masks have been overlooked due to overall interest focused on the elite class more than their less wealthy counterparts.
    [Show full text]
  • Foundation Legends and Propaganda in Ancient and Renaissance Rome Danielle L
    Eastern Michigan University DigitalCommons@EMU Master's Theses, and Doctoral Dissertations, and Master's Theses and Doctoral Dissertations Graduate Capstone Projects 3-15-2013 Heroes, saints, and gods: Foundation legends and propaganda in ancient and Renaissance Rome Danielle L. Marsh Follow this and additional works at: http://commons.emich.edu/theses Part of the History Commons Recommended Citation Marsh, Danielle L., "Heroes, saints, and gods: Foundation legends and propaganda in ancient and Renaissance Rome" (2013). Master's Theses and Doctoral Dissertations. 470. http://commons.emich.edu/theses/470 This Open Access Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Master's Theses, and Doctoral Dissertations, and Graduate Capstone Projects at DigitalCommons@EMU. It has been accepted for inclusion in Master's Theses and Doctoral Dissertations by an authorized administrator of DigitalCommons@EMU. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Heroes, Saints, and Gods: Foundation Legends and Propaganda in Ancient and Renaissance Rome by Danielle Marsh Thesis Submitted to the Department of History and Philosophy Eastern Michigan University in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of MASTER OF ARTS in History with an area of concentration in European History Committee: Dr. Ronald K. Delph, Chair Dr. James P. Holoka March 15, 2013 Ypsilanti, MI Acknowledgments This work, long in the making, owes most of its foundation to my committee chair, Dr. Ronald K. Delph, without whom I doubt I would have had the persistence to continue with my project after many bumps in the road. ii Abstract The paper investigates the way in which Roman leaders, during the classical and Renaissance periods, used foundation myths as a form of personal propaganda.
    [Show full text]
  • Classics (Clas)
    2021-2022 1 CLASSICS (CLAS) CLAS 1010 The Rise of Rome (3) This course traces the history of Rome from its earliest foundations to the fall of the Roman republic. While learning about major historical events, we will also explore various aspects of Roman cultural and social history. Topics for discussion include politics, social status, gender roles, religion, warfare, murder and conspiracy, and ancient spectacle. No prerequisites. (Note: Not open to senior history majors) CLAS 1030 The Greeks (3) This course offers an introduction to the literature, history, culture, art and architecture of the ancient Greeks. Focusing on Greeks living throughout the Mediterranean from the Bronze Age down to the Hellenistic Period, the course is organized around targeted investigations that explore important aspects of ancient Greek civilization such as colonial expansion, the invention of alphabetic writing, the birth of drama, etc. The aim of the course is not to be exhaustive, but rather to introduce students to the study of antiquity. We will regularly delve into scholarly debate, consider what kinds of evidence underlie our knowledge, and examine the limits of interpretation all while developing our familiarity with the ancient Greeks. CLAS 1040 Mythology (3) This course will introduce you to the gods, heroes, and monsters of Greek and Roman mythology. The focus of the course involves reading and discussing selected works of ancient Greek and Roman literature in English translation, but we will also move beyond these narratives to examine how the Greeks and Romans portrayed their myths in other media, including art and architecture. CLAS 1290 Semester Abroad (1-20) Study abroad in Classical Studies.
    [Show full text]
  • Two Centuries of Roman Poetry 1St Edition Ebook Free Download
    TWO CENTURIES OF ROMAN POETRY 1ST EDITION PDF, EPUB, EBOOK Eberhard Christoper Kennedy | 9781853995279 | | | | | Two Centuries of Roman Poetry 1st edition PDF Book First published by Macmillian in , this volume is designed to introduce students to a wider range of Latin poetry than they would encounter in a simple author prescription. A magistrate would wear the tunica angusticlavi ; senators wore tunics with purple stripes clavi , called tunica laticlavi. Over time, Roman law evolved considerably, as well as social views, emancipating to increasing degrees family members. Paperback , pages. It was noted in classical times that Ovid's work lacked the gravitas possessed by traditional epic poetry. More Classical sensibilities eventually re- emerged in the Renaissance with Humanist Latin. Bowersock , P. Ancient Rome portal. Overview First published by Macmillian in , this volume is designed to introduce students to a wider range of Latin poetry than they would encounter in a simple author prescription. Imitating the Campus in Rome, similar grounds were developed in several other urban centers and military settlements. A substantial proportion of the population under the city's jurisdiction lived in innumerable urban centers, with population of at least 10, and several military settlements, a very high rate of urbanization by pre-industrial standards. The prevailing spirit of Constantine's government was one of conservatorism. The family ate together, sitting on stools around a table. Although theoretically opposed to Greek influence, Cato the Elder wrote the first Greek inspired rhetorical textbook in Latin 91 , and combined strains of Greek and Roman history into a method combining both. Start your review of Two Centuries of Roman Poetry.
    [Show full text]