Vieru DMA Monograph May 2021Rev4-26-21
VIOLIN PERFORMANCE PRACTICE IN TWENTIETH CENTURY MOLDOVA A Monograph Submitted to the Temple University Graduate Board By Nina Vieru Zubaidi In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree DOCTOR OF MUSICAL ARTS May 2021 Doctoral Advising Committee: Dr. Edward Latham, Advisory Chair, Music Studies Department: Music Theory Dr. Eduard Schmieder, Artistic Director for Strings (Violin) Dr. Charles Abramovic, Keyboard Department (Piano) Dr. Robert Stanley, External Member, Temple University © Copyright 2021 By Nina Vieru Zubaidi All Rights Reserved i PREFACE I am Moldovan and a fourth-generation musician. Florea Vladimir, my grandmother’s father, played flute and saxophone. Both of my great-grandfathers on my mother’s side were musicians. Stefan Pocitari, my great-grandfather on my father’s side, played flute in the Moldovan State Philharmonic. Vasile Pocitari, my grandfather, was a violinist and a member of the Moldovan State Philharmonic. My parents, Lilia and Petru Vieru, worked in many folk orchestras including Orchestra Fluieras, Lăutari, and Folclore. I have other relatives including aunts, uncles and cousins who are professional musicians. Our family has been referred to as the Pocitari Dynasty because of both the depth of our roots in the region and the extension of our reach more recently around the world. My parents shared their love and knowledge of Moldovan music with me and made me realize how unique and beautiful our music is. They encouraged me from the youngest age to work hard to develop my skills, and they exposed me to professional classical and Moldovan folk music by allowing me to accompany them to rehearsals when I was not even five years old! I learned the names of the pieces and memorized the melodies; I was fascinated by the beautiful traditional costumes, the combination of dance and music, and the interesting rhythms.
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