December 1, 1966 Mr. Otis Brown, J R . Srt?
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
December 1, 1966 Mr. Otis Brown, Jr. Srt? flower County Improvement Association Indianola, Mississippi Dear Friend Who Never Gives Up: If there were about one thousand people like you in the United States we could make this place into a paradise in about ten years. I am sorry to be so slow in replying to your letter of September 14. Z have a feeling there is an October or November letter somewhere around, which I will come across eventually, but I have just had the excruciating pleasure of rereading the September one. I was proud to learn that the people in Indianola were determined to try to enroll their children in the white school in spite of all the obstacles and with no comment on how bad those schools are. I wish I had been able to send a box-car full of clothes. I will try to send a few clothes next week. For a while I was up to date on the struggle going on in Mississippi between C.A.P. and the local groups for funds to keep the headstart program going. At the moment I realize that I don't know exactly what is happening, though I do remember that funds were curtailed for many headstart programs throughout the United States. In fact, I learned last week that the headstart program in Evanston has been hanging ever since September, with children and teachers waiting for approval to continue the program. I hope your volunteer program has been able to continue somehow. The whole story about voter Page No. 2 Mr. Otis Brown, Jr. December 1, 1966 registration, no jobs, end no cars is devastating. When I reach this point I find myself speechless. Please continue to keep me posted as to what is going on. By the way, I was in California last month for the wedding of my son Ruffin Harris, whom you may have met when he was working in Cleveland with Lee Bankhead. He later worked in Perry County, Alabama. After Ruffin's wedding I went to the Black Power conference at Berkeley where Stokely made a wonderful speech to about fourteen thousand people. As I sat there listening to him in a big outdoor theater, somebody in front of me turned around and said, "Hello, Lucy." It was Jenell Glass. Tou can imagine how thrilled I was to see her. I have been asked to help assemble some material about the Freedom Movement for the Wisconsin State Historical Society and also for the University of Tennessee. Would you be willing for me to give them copies of your letters as part of the history of this important period in the United States? The conditions which you describe tell an important story which could never be found in the usual classroom history books. I am enclosing my check for $150.00 which I hope you can use for your car or the Freedom House or whatever is currently most urgent. With best wishes to you and all the Sunflower Freedom voters. Tours in the struggle, Mrs. Kenneth F. Montgomery End* Ck.$150.00 oris8RAWAJ.&. $u/v?kotitE£ Co Sept. 14, 19C6 Dear Friends, Schools ar-; opening and wo in Sunflowor County want intcrgratod schools thia year, Tho county is divided into thrco districts. Last year tho Drew school district 3ubnittod a Froodoii of Choice Plan which vies approved by tho Justice Dopartrvant:, rocoivad thoir SXXXABSX feder al funds, and figurod that si;. ;<• ./i-ow Red so successfully resisted any Proodon iRovoncnt that no Nogro would s-. r±l thoir child to tho White schools. One woman who lived on ?. chit • nan's plantation sent her 7 children to the whito school, Last yoar also"tho rest of Sunflower County schools did nothing about intorgraticn. This year the schools wore even willing to do without foctcr .1 funds, but the Justice Depart ment brought a salts to force seR.ee1 intox-gration. At first wc thought 8 gradc3 would be opened, butJustice Department insisted on only 6, Thoy will bo grados 1 through 5 and grado 12, People who want to try and enroll topJLr children in other grados can write to tho Superinten dent. Tho/scnools opened two weeks ago and white schools opened Mo&, Sono parents hold their children out of tho ttogro schools to enroll thorn in the white schools. Rare,re encouraging parents vo take tho±r children to the school thonsclvos, R'o have talkod to people about schoolintcrgration a ] ong tine and people aro roady, Indianola and Drew divided their towns into beats with tho railroad track as the dividing lino, and children go to the school on thoir side od bho track In Indianola all Wcgrocs live on the dido of tho track, of the Rogro school and whitOS on that side of tho track aro moving so thoir child ren can still go to tho white schools. People in the rural em Indianola and Drew have rroodjPD of Choice, but none are choosing tho Y/!MVO rem.com bocause they liv^/whitc n.cn plantations. Peeling that tho plan ">r intorgration if schools Is unfair and wishing tho best cclromt:. V m-* thoir children, sono parents in the town of Indianola aro r' RR.. m •'•''• going to try to enroll their children intho white schools* Scsv p.j't ole are ashanodto sond their children to the whito schools boo.'v.:-a thoy don't have enough clothes for their children to wear, any "• iidroi clothes would bo appreciated. Recently, a nan nancd Allen Roman, a fcogro fron Sunflov7or~o\ir»t2* was arrested in Chicago and turned over to Mississippi po3ico :o to accused of burning our Prooclon School in Indianola, in I-Iarch I'R'v Ur. Ho man was first arrscted for passing Bono bad chocks raid then ho • was pinned with tho burning on our Frcedon School. In A-A. in ^iss, ho was forced to- sign a confession to the burning o£ ths FvoodonSchool* Sonohow, he got a lottor to a friend in Indianola tolling what tho police had done to bin in jail and ashing his friend to m.t hin a civil right lawyer. His friend cane to us and wo got an LCBC ( Lawyor EBX Constitutional Defense Commit to o) lacrycr. The police boat Rr«- Herman in jail to try and get hin to release the LCRC lawyer end accept a> •• state lawyor, lb is still retaining tho LCDD lawyer- em>R- Iris trail night be coning up next nonth. Re do not boloivo Allen -He man burned our Proodon School, and wc will do all wc can to.help hin,- Tho CAP board and pooplo of the Hoad9tart 3taff are competing fo* fodoral fcua^x poverty program funds for a Headstart program* The CAP board is made of white pooplo who n over carod about ff&groos horo until rocontly they were inspired to .help with tho federal funds, •Tho- vice chairman of this CAP board even admit tod he Is amonbor of the i/hito Citizen Council, To call thonsclvos intorgratod, there aro a fow Rog- rocs whoa wc consider Uncle Ions on the CRP board. Tliey are tcachorc :: and others who are not poor thonsolvos and previously have shown no concern for poor people. The headstart staff, who formed an organizct -ion, tho Associated Communities of Sunflower County, worked in tho Headstart progran in Leland last year and when tho program ended thoy organized, a headstart program in Sunflowor Couutv vrhieh bhoy have opcr -atod on a volunteer basis since last Potobor, Thore cro now perhaps 800 children attending A3CS centers through- out tho county, Tho ASUS Staff works without pay and. tries to got donation*!• of ncnoy to feed tho children and-donations a£ paper, bocies, nrc^rn* and other material to use in the Heads tart/l^aiotxx. Before tho Clri.1 -1 ts Conrission hearing in Qroonville two menthos ago it was p^c—i -,hat CAP -mm; not sincerely interested in bho rights of Bogroos of -liflovor County^ • tout CAP 3tand3 a better ohonoo of bo ing fundod for H_m .• .--. u . r. j. .f*.Smit Already'ths CAP proposal has received, approval from the 0E0 offioo In Atlanta, hut still has to pass 030 in R'ashington... -.SOS proposals havo boon repeatedly turned down with'various unroasonablo excuses givon for why. Probably without funds, .*SGi3 shall at least oontlnuo tho vol -unteor headstart program to the onR of this school toru, R..D...', v/as sponsoring a voter registration drivo in Sunflowor County in an effort to register 10,000 voters bofore hovo:R>or, Some 2QS: 200 popplo from the rural were registered, and then tho project had to 3 bo partially atoondono ". for the lack of funds, Pooplo In tho county wore paid R20 a wool: plus ga3 expenses to do voter igi3tration* V.3 gave needed job3 to pooplo for bhoro is little cotton to pick this year. The State Efctpmoymont Security Con: •'.is si on announce'!, mobis s soa would do no3t of the pickingi an'1 Btogroojflc school vm.'RR soon stay±n In session all Ray because there will he no cotton for tho ohildren to pick in the afternoon,. We havo had further trouble reaching pooplo on votor registration, because wo hav'nt had a cor, 0"H"' CC r broke down in the spring and we took it to Guy MoOonb who t? • R, •'• -1 ;:es our oar a and sometimes does it for free. Then Guy HoOonb rt s in an automobilo accident and has not boen able to ro-cpon his shop, i Cut \*y i> ri .n setting there because we have to got up the cost to get e one so to fix it and Guy MoComb would usualvlot/rJty when wo could, OJI the community center wo havo tho udtitorum scaled R FI wood.