The Maloti Drakensberg Experience See Travel Map Inside This Flap❯❯❯

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

The Maloti Drakensberg Experience See Travel Map Inside This Flap❯❯❯ exploring the maloti drakensberg route the maloti drakensberg experience see travel map inside this flap❯❯❯ the maloti drakensberg experience the maloti drakensberg experience …the person who practices ecotourism has the opportunity of immersing him or herself in nature in a way that most people cannot enjoy in their routine, urban existences. This person “will eventually acquire a consciousness and knowledge of the natural environment, together with its cultural aspects, that will convert him or her into somebody keenly involved in conservation issues… héctor ceballos-lascuráin internationally renowned ecotourism expert” travel tips for the maloti drakensberg region Eastern Cape Tourism Board +27 (0)43 701 9600 www.ectb.co.za, [email protected] lesotho south africa Ezemvelo KZN Wildlife currency Maloti (M), divided into 100 lisente (cents), have currency The Rand (R) is divided into 100 cents. Most +27 (0)33 845 1999 an equivalent value to South African rand which are used traveller’s cheques are accepted at banks and at some shops www.kznwildlife.com; [email protected] interchangeably in Lesotho. Note that Maloti are not accepted and hotels. Major credit cards are accepted in most towns. Free State Tourism Authority in South Africa in place of rand. banks All towns will have at least one bank. Open Mon to Fri: +27 (0)51 411 4300 Traveller’s cheques and major credit cards are generally 09h00–15h30, Sat: 09h00–11h00. Autobanks (or ATMs) are www.dteea.fs.gov.za accepted in Maseru. All foreign currency exchange should be found in most towns and operate on a 24-hour basis. Lesotho Tourism Development Corporation (LTDC) conducted in Maseru. language South Africa has 11 offi cial languages. Most people +266 22 312 238 banks There are three commercial banks – Standard Bank, can speak some English. www.ltdc.org.ls; [email protected] NedBank and Lesotho Bank – offering exchange services telephones All towns have modern telephone services. Tourism KwaZulu-Natal in their Maseru branches. Open Weekdays (excl Wed): Cellular reception is good in most towns and coverage +27 (0)31 366 7500 08h30–15h30, Wed: 08h30–13h00, Sat: 08h30–11h00. extends to many rural areas. Roaming agreements exist www.zulu.org.za; [email protected] or language The offi cial languages are Sesotho and English. Many with international mobile phone companies. To call within South African National Parks Basotho can speak English. South Africa dial the three digit area code (starting with a 0) +27 (0)12 426 5000 telephones Services are available in main towns. Automatic followed by the number. To reach an international number www.sanparks.com trunk services operate between Lesotho and South Africa. dial 00 followed by the country code. South Africa’s country Satellite connections are also available to some countries. code is +27 weather Generally sunny, with cold, dry winters Cell phone roaming is available for South African visitors, but postal services Post services are available in most towns. and hot, wet summers. In high-lying areas not yet with other countries. Cellular reception is good in the Open Mon to Fri: 08h30–16h30, Sat: 08h00–11h30. Some temperatures fl uctuate enormously, even in lowlands. International numbers from Lesotho are dialed with close for lunch from 13:00–14:00. Numerous courier services summer. Snow has been recorded in every 00 followed by the country code. Lesotho’s code is +266. are also available. month of the year. Winters (May to July) can be postal services Post offi ces are open Mon to Fri 08h00–16h30, air travel The national airline is South African Airways (SAA) extremely cold and snowy. Summer (December Sat 08h00–12h00. (website: www.fl ysaa.com). Many other airlines operate in to February) can get very hot. Summer and spring air travel SA Air Link (Tel +266 22 350 418/9) fl ies between South Africa and offer frequent fl ights from all over the world. are characterized by frequent thunder storms. Moshoeshoe I International Airport (Maseru) and OR Tambo OR Tambo International Airport (in Johannesburg) is the main International Airport (Johannesburg). Sun–Fri: 3 fl ights a day; South African airport; connect to Moshoeshoe I International standard time The whole region is 2 hours ahead of Sat: 4 fl ights. Lesotho also has 27 airstrips. Airport in Lesotho, or to Durban, Bloemfontein or East London, Greenwich Mean Time (GMT +2). road travel Most of the gravel roads are in good condition. The among others. extreme topography does mean that most roads, especially in road travel South African roads are mostly tarred, and public holidays the highlands, have sharp bends and steep hills, resulting in generally in good condition. Rural roads may require caution. New Year’s Day 1 Jan slower than anticipated progress. petrol and diesel Petrol and diesel are available in most South Moshoeshoe’s Day (Lesotho) 11 Mar car hire There are car and 4x4 rental companies based in African towns. Human Rights Day (SA) 21 Mar Maseru, including Avis, Budget and Imperial. driving licences International driving permits are recognized Good Friday Variable driving licences International driving permits are recognized in South Africa. Driving licences from most countries are also Easter Monday Variable in Lesotho. Driving licences issued in most countries are also valid for up to twelve months. They should be printed in Ascension Day (Lesotho) Variable valid, up to a period of 6 months. They should be printed in English, or accompanied by a certifi ed translation. Africa/Hero’s Day (Lesotho) 25 May English, or accompanied by a certifi ed translation. car hire To hire a car, travellers must have held a valid driving Freedom Day (SA) 27 Apr petrol and diesel Petrol and diesel are available in larger license for fi ve years. Most airports offer car hire facilities. Worker’s Day 1 May towns. It is advisable to fi ll up when you see a pump, rather National contact numbers for some of the main car rental Youth Day (SA) 16 Jun than waiting until your tank is nearly empty. companies are: Avis: +27 (0)861 021 111, Budget: King’s Birthday (Lesotho) 17 Jul taxis There are a number of private taxi companies operating +27 (0)861 016 622, Hertz: +27 (0)861 600 136, Imperial Car National Women’s Day (SA) 9 Aug in Maseru. Contact the Lesotho Tourism Development Rental: +27 (0)861 131 000, Europcar: +27 (0)860 011 344 Heritage Day (SA) 24 Sep Corporation (LTDC) for more information. visa requirements All foreign visitors are required to carry a Independence Day (Lesotho) 4 Oct visa requirements Non-citizens must carry a passport. Visas are passport. Visas are required unless your country has a visa Christmas Day 25 Dec required unless your country has a visa abolition agreement abolition agreement with South Africa. Please contact your Boxing/Family Day (Lesotho/SA) 26 Dec with Lesotho (contact your Lesotho Embassy). Upon entering nearest South African Embassy. the country you will be granted a one-month stay. Extensions police +27 10111 can be applied for at the Immigration Offi ce in Maseru hospitals Medical facilities are good in urban areas, but more +266 22 323 771. limited elsewhere. Many doctors and hospitals require police Headquarters in Maseru +266 5888 1010 immediate cash payment. Comprehensive health insurance hospitals Q Elizabeth II (Maseru): +266 22 312 501, Maseru is recommended. A leafl et on health precautions is available Private: +266 22 313 260, Leribe: +266 22 400 305, Paray from the South African High Commission. (Thaba Tseka): +266 22 900 256, Mohale Dam Private: +266 22 936 228, Katse Dam Private: +266 22 910 348 exploring the maloti drakensberg route the maloti drakensberg experience the maloti drakensberg experience the maloti and drakensberg mountains in Lesotho and South Africa contain exploring the maloti drakensberg route irreplaceable resources: unique but fragile ecosystems that host a high concentration of First Edition Copyright © 2007 Maloti Drakensberg Transfrontier Project endemic plant species; places of cultural signifi cance; and important wetland systems that are a vital source of freshwater. These features, together with the extremely appealing scenery, give these mountains the potential to become an internationally preferred nature- and culture-based tourism destination. publishers Maloti Drakensberg Transfrontier Project, www.maloti.org PO Box 1362, Howick, 3290 Jive Media, www.jivemedia.co.za PO Box 22106, Mayor’s Walk, 3208 foreword All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying or otherwise, without prior permission of the publishers. Whilst every care has been taken in the compilation of this publication and information is believed to be accurate at It was against this backdrop that South Africa and the Kingdom of Lesotho launched the time of going to print, no liability can be accepted by the publishers for any errors or omissions. Maloti Drakensberg Transfrontier Conservation and Development Project (MDTP) in 2003, The production of this book was made possible through the use of grant funding from the Global Environmental Facility and the Maloti Drakensberg Transfrontier Project. fulfi lling the Memorandum of Understanding signed by the two countries in 2001. The project, funded by the Global Environment Facility (GEF) through the World Bank, has the ISBN 978-0-620-38148-2 conservation of the globally signifi cant biodiversity and cultural heritage of this region as its main objective. Linked to the conservation effort is promoting the sustainable contributors mdtp specialists Brent Corcoran, Elna de Beer, Duncan Heard, Tsepo Lepono, utilization of the many economic opportunities – especially tourism – arising from the Richard Lechmere-Oertel, Thato Parrow, Roger Uys wealth of natural and cultural resources of the region.
Recommended publications
  • Some Kinangop Sunbirds
    SOME KINANGOP SUNBIRDS. By SIR CHARLES F. BELCHER. Four species of Sunbird commonly occur in the valley of the gularis,Chania atSharpe,South Kinangop.the KenyaTheseMalachiteare NectariniaSunbird;famosaNectariniaaenei• tacazze (Stanley), the Tacazze Sunbird; Drepanorhynchus reiche• nowi, Fischer, the Golden-winged Sunbird; and Cinnyris medio• cris mediocris, Shelley,. the Kenya Double-collared Sunbird. The association of these four species was observed long ago by Sir Frederick Jackson (vide what is unquestionably an original note. of his in the recently-published "Birds of Kenya and Uganda," edited by W. L. Sclater, at page 1342 in the third volume). So far, during a residence of nearly twelve months on the Kinangop, I have not met with the Bronzy Sunbird (N. kili• mensis kilimensis, Shelley) which might be expected to occur and has been taken as near as Limoru at an altitude not more than 1,500 feet below us, but which I think must be regarded as definitely a: bird of, in these parts at least, lower altitudes than the Kinangop Plateau; and another species not yet noted is the Scarlet-tufted Malachite Sunbird (Nectarinia johnstoni johnstoni, Shelley) which though quoted by Sclater as occurring on Kilima• njaro and Kenya Mountains only, certainly is found as well on the higher parts of the Aberdares; and, as I am informed by Dr. van Someren, has once been noted on Major Ward's estate which is at much the same level as the main run of the Kinangop close in to the mountain, i.e. about 8,500 feet above the sea. It woold doubtless be an occasional visitor only from the higher levels.
    [Show full text]
  • Herpetofaunal Survey of the Ongeluksnek (Malekgalonyane) Nature Reserve in the Foothills of the Drakensberg, Eastern Cape Province, South Africa
    Herpetology Notes, volume 13: 717-730 (2020) (published online on 25 August 2020) Herpetofaunal survey of the Ongeluksnek (Malekgalonyane) Nature Reserve in the foothills of the Drakensberg, Eastern Cape Province, South Africa Werner Conradie1,2,* Brian Reeves3, Sandile Mdoko3, Lwandiso Pamla3, and Oyama Gxabhu3 Abstract. The results of a herpetofaunal survey of Ongeluksnek Nature Reserve, Eastern Cape Province, South Africa are presented here. Combination of visual encounter survey methods and standard Y-shape trap arrays were used to conduct the survey. A total of 26 species (eight amphibians and 18 reptiles) were recorded, representing 29 quarter-degree grid cell records, of which 62% represented the first records for these units. Furthermore, we document the presence of three species of snakes (Crotaphopeltis hotamboeia, Hemachatus haemachatus and Homoroselaps lacteus) for the first time for the whole degree square of 3028 (approx. 100 km2). This study highlights the need to survey poorly known regions to enable us to understand and document the full distributional extent of species. We also discuss the impact of uncontrolled fires on the absence of grassland specialised species during our survey. Keywords. Amphibia, Reptilia, karroid, conservation, biodiversity, fire Introduction has been done in the southern and western regions (e.g. Branch and Braack, 1987), while the northern and The herpetofaunal richness of South Africa is central areas associated with the former homelands of considered to be amongst the highest in the world the Ciskei and Transkei remained poorly surveyed. In (Branch, 1998; Bates et al., 2014; Du Preez and recent years a series of rapid biodiversity studies has Carruthers, 2017; Tolley et al., 2019).
    [Show full text]
  • Lesotho the Commonwealth Yearbook 2014 the Commonwealth Yearbook the Most Significant Issue Is Overgrazing, Resulting Maseru (Capital, Pop
    Lesotho Lesotho KEY FACTS Africa is Thabana–Ntlenyana (3,842 metres) in eastern Lesotho. The land descends to the west to an arable belt, known as the Joined Commonwealth: 1966 lowlands, where the capital is situated and two-thirds of the Population: 2,052,000 (2012) population live. The country is well-watered in a generally dry GDP p.c. growth: 2.8% p.a. 1990–2012 region, the Orange river and its tributary the Caledon both rising in UN HDI 2012: world ranking 158 Lesotho. Official languages: Sesotho, English Climate: The climate is temperate with well-marked seasons. The Time: GMT plus 2hr rainy season (receiving 85 per cent of total precipitation) is October Currency: loti, plural maloti (M) to April, when there are frequent violent thunderstorms. Rainfall averages 746 mm p.a. Temperatures in the lowlands range from Geography 32.2°C to –6.7°C; the range is much greater in the mountains. From May to September, snow falls in the highlands with heavy Area: 30,355 sq km frosts occurring in the lowlands. Coastline: none Capital: Maseru Environment: The most significant issue is overgrazing, resulting The Kingdom of Lesotho is a small landlocked country entirely in severe soil erosion and desertification. surrounded by South Africa. It is known as the ‘Mountain Vegetation: Mainly grassland and bushveld, with forest in ravines Kingdom’, the whole country being over 1,000 metres in altitude. and on the windward slopes of mountains. Forest covers one per The country is divided into ten districts, each named after the cent of the land area and arable land comprises ten per cent.
    [Show full text]
  • Epigaeic Invertebrate Community Structure in Two Subtropical Nature Reserves, Eastern Cape, South Africa: Implications for Conservation Management
    © Arachnologische Gesellschaft e.V. Frankfurt/Main; http://arages.de/ Arachnologische Mitteilungen / Arachnology Letters 52: 7-15 Karlsruhe, September 2016 Epigaeic invertebrate community structure in two subtropical nature reserves, Eastern Cape, South Africa: Implications for conservation management Augustine S. Niba & Inam Yekwayo doi: 10.5431/aramit5203 Abstract. Epigaeic invertebrates were sampled at non-invaded (‘Indigenous Forest’ and ‘Indigenous Grassland’) and alien-invaded (‘Eu- calyptus’ and ‘Mixed alien’) sub-sites in the Nduli and Luchaba Nature Reserves using pitfall traps. A total of 2054 specimens belonging to three phyla (Arthropoda, Mollusca and Annelida) was caught and sorted into seven orders, 18 families, one tribe, 45 genera (22 identified to species level) and 20 morphospecies. Higher species richness occurred in ‘Indigenous Forest’ and ‘Mixed Alien’ sub-sites while higher specimen counts were made in invaded (‘Mixed Alien’ and ‘Eucalyptus’) sub-sites during summer months, peaking in January. Canonical Correspondence Analysis results show that some measured site variables, e.g. litter depth, grazing intensity, percentage of alien vege- tation cover, and soil chemical properties accounted for invertebrate taxa composition and distribution trends at sub-sites. Although habitat-patch level characteristics (including abiotic factors) were important for determining species distributions, increased levels of infestation by invasive alien vegetation across sub-sites did not necessarily impact on epigaeic invertebrates
    [Show full text]
  • Lesotho Fourth National Report on Implementation of Convention on Biological Diversity
    Lesotho Fourth National Report On Implementation of Convention on Biological Diversity December 2009 LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS AND ACRONYMS ADB African Development Bank CBD Convention on Biological Diversity CCF Community Conservation Forum CITES Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species CMBSL Conserving Mountain Biodiversity in Southern Lesotho COP Conference of Parties CPA Cattle Post Areas DANCED Danish Cooperation for Environment and Development DDT Di-nitro Di-phenyl Trichloroethane EA Environmental Assessment EIA Environmental Impact Assessment EMP Environmental Management Plan ERMA Environmental Resources Management Area EMPR Environmental Management for Poverty Reduction EPAP Environmental Policy and Action Plan EU Environmental Unit (s) GA Grazing Associations GCM Global Circulation Model GEF Global Environment Facility GMO Genetically Modified Organism (s) HIV/AIDS Human Immuno Virus/Acquired Immuno-Deficiency Syndrome HNRRIEP Highlands Natural Resources and Rural Income Enhancement Project IGP Income Generation Project (s) IUCN International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources LHDA Lesotho Highlands Development Authority LMO Living Modified Organism (s) Masl Meters above sea level MDTP Maloti-Drakensberg Transfrontier Conservation and Development Project MEAs Multi-lateral Environmental Agreements MOU Memorandum Of Understanding MRA Managed Resource Area NAP National Action Plan NBF National Biosafety Framework NBSAP National Biodiversity Strategy and Action Plan NEAP National Environmental Action
    [Show full text]
  • South Africa Eastern II 18Th January to 1St February 2018 (15 Days) Trip Report
    South Africa Eastern II 18th January to 1st February 2018 (15 days) Trip Report Drakensberg Rockjumper by Daniel Keith Danckwerts Tour Leaders: Daniel Keith Danckwerts and Rynart Bezuidenhout Trip report compiled by Daniel Keith Danckwerts Rockjumper Birding Tours View more tours to South Africa Trip Report – RBT South Africa - Eastern II 2019 2 Tour Summary Our two-week journey around eastern South Africa began in the bustling city of Johannesburg where, following a quick meet and greet, we enjoyed some birding in the gardens of our comfortable guesthouse. The highlight here was seeing small numbers of the endearing Red-headed Finch – a striking species that all desired to see. Other species on this, our first afternoon, included the Red-eyed and Laughing Doves, Speckled Pigeon, Red-faced and Speckled Mousebirds, the near-endemic Karoo Thrush, and dazzling Southern Red Bishops with males in full breeding plumage. After a scrumptious dinner, we returned to our rooms for an early evening, seeing the nocturnal Spotted Thick-knee en route. Early the following morning, we left Johannesburg and travelled north towards the remote Zaagkuildrift Road. This gravel road traverses a large area of thornveld and savannah, and is widely recognised as one of Red-collared Widowbird by Daniel Keith Danckwerts South Africa’s top birding destinations. We weren’t disappointed! Our list grew exponentially within minutes of arriving, as we notched up migratory Lesser Grey and Red-backed Shrikes, the striking long- tailed Magpie-Shrike, Black-winged Kite, and numerous displaying yet nondescript Zitting Cisticolas. Our breakfast stop delivered several other new species for the tour, including Western Cattle Egret, Red- billed Teal, Spur-winged Goose, Blacksmith Lapwing, Southern Boubou, White-throated Robin-Chat, Jameson’s Firefinch, Brown-hooded Kingfisher, and Burchell’s Starling.
    [Show full text]
  • Annual Report Annual
    EASTERN CAPE PARKS AND TOURISM ANNUAL REPORT 2018/19 REPORT ANNUAL AND TOURISM EASTERN CAPE PARKS 17-25 Oxford Street | East London | 5213 East London | PO Box 11235 | Southernwood | East London | 5213 Eastern Cape | South Africa +27 (0) 43 492 0881 [email protected] www.visiteasterncape.co.za RP290/2019 ISBN: 978-0-621-47767-2 ANNUAL REPORT Long-beaked common dolphin COVER Photo credit: Mark M Gottlieb – www.MarksAdventures.com Hole in the Wall Photo credit: Marius Labuschagne Pounding waves have helped shape South Africa’s coastline for 160 million years - since continental rifting tore Africa from the ancestral landmass Gondwana, leaving her edges exposed to a unique blend of currents and seas. National Geographic Gondwana was an ancient supercontinent that broke up about 180 million years ago. The continent eventually split into landmasses we recognize today: Africa, South America, Australia, Antarctica, the Indian subcontinent and the Arabian Peninsula. CONTENTS PG 5 GENERAL INFORMATION 1 PUBLIC.................................................................................................. ENTITY’S GENERAL INFORMATION 7 2 BO..................................................................................................ARD MEMBERS 8 3 LI...............................................................................................ST OF ABBREVIATIONS/ACRONYMS 10 1 AUDITOR’S REPORT: PREDETERMINED OBJECTIVES 4 FO................................................................................................REWORD BY THE CHAIRPERSON
    [Show full text]
  • South Africa Mega Birding Tour I 6Th to 30Th January 2018 (25 Days) Trip Report
    South Africa Mega Birding Tour I 6th to 30th January 2018 (25 days) Trip Report Aardvark by Mike Bacon Trip report compiled by Tour Leader: Wayne Jones Rockjumper Birding Tours View more tours to South Africa Trip Report – RBT South Africa - Mega I 2018 2 Tour Summary The beauty of South Africa lies in its richness of habitats, from the coastal forests in the east, through subalpine mountain ranges and the arid Karoo to fynbos in the south. We explored all of these and more during our 25-day adventure across the country. Highlights were many and included Orange River Francolin, thousands of Cape Gannets, multiple Secretarybirds, stunning Knysna Turaco, Ground Woodpecker, Botha’s Lark, Bush Blackcap, Cape Parrot, Aardvark, Aardwolf, Caracal, Oribi and Giant Bullfrog, along with spectacular scenery, great food and excellent accommodation throughout. ___________________________________________________________________________________ Despite havoc-wreaking weather that delayed flights on the other side of the world, everyone managed to arrive (just!) in South Africa for the start of our keenly-awaited tour. We began our 25-day cross-country exploration with a drive along Zaagkuildrift Road. This unassuming stretch of dirt road is well-known in local birding circles and can offer up a wide range of species thanks to its variety of habitats – which include open grassland, acacia woodland, wetlands and a seasonal floodplain. After locating a handsome male Northern Black Korhaan and African Wattled Lapwings, a Northern Black Korhaan by Glen Valentine
    [Show full text]
  • Rock Art and the Contested Landscape of the North Eastern Cape, South Africa
    ROCK ART AND THE CONTESTED LANDSCAPE OF THE NORTH EASTERN CAPE, SOUTH AFRICA Leila Henry A dissertation for the Faculty of Humanities, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, in fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts. Johannesburg, June 2010. DECLARATION I declare that this dissertation is my own, unaided work. It is being submitted for the degree of Master of Arts in the University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg. It has not been submitted before for any degree or examination in any other University. _____________________ (Leila Marguerita Henry) ________ day of_______________, 2010 i ABSTRACT The north Eastern Cape is well known for its exceptional fine-line rock art. Recently, two non-fine-line traditions have been identified in the high mountains of this region. These corpora of rock art formed part of the interaction between San and non-San individuals in the creolised context of the nineteenth century. My discovery of further non-fine-line rock art, on the inland plateau, offers an opportunity to better understand the development of non-fine-line rock art and the role it played in relations between different groups. I argue that these three corpora of non-fine-line rock art are chronological variants of a single tradition, which I label the Type 2 tradition. The development of this tradition is associated with the breakdown of independent San-led bands and their loss of control of the space of painting, which became a contested landscape as multi-ethnic groups vied for political influence in the region and access to the San spirit world that would aid in their raiding prowess.
    [Show full text]
  • Distribution, Habitat Structure and Troop Size in Eastern Cape
    Distribution, habitat structure and troop size in Eastern Cape samango monkeys Cercopithecus albogularis labiatus (Primates: Cercopithecoidea) A dissertation submitted to the Department of Zoology and Entomology in fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science in Zoology the University of Fort Hare by Vusumzi Martins Supervisors: Dr Fabien Génin and Prof. Judith Masters GENERAL ABSTRACT The samango monkey subspecies Cercopithecus albogularis labiatus is endemic to South Africa, and known to occur in Afromontane forests. There has been a major decline in this subspecies, exceeding 30% in some populations over the past 30 years, primarily as a result of the loss of suitable habitat. A second samango subspecies, C. a. erythrarchus, occurs near the northern border of South Africa, mainly in coastal lowland forest, and the distributions of the two subspecies do not overlap. C. a. labiatus was thought to be confined to Afromontane forests, but the study described here focused on C. a. labiatus populations that were recently identified in the Indian Ocean Belt forests near East London. I undertook to assess the distribution of C. a. labiatus in the Eastern Cape, to evaluate the habitat structures of the Afromontane and Indian Ocean coastal belt forests, and to understand the effect these habitats have on essential aspects of the socio-ecology of the C. a. labiatus populations. Distribution surveys were conducted in protected areas throughout the Eastern Cape, and samango monkeys were found to be present within forest patches in the Amatola Mountains, Eastern Cape dune forests and the Transkei coastal scarp forests. The sizes and composition of two troops were assessed: one troop in the Amatole forests and one in the Eastern Cape dune forests.
    [Show full text]
  • Still Very Modest by Malachire Sunbirds Occurred at Very Low Densities, Standards
    IIABITAT CHANGE BY CAI'E SUGARBIRDS AND ORANGEBREASTED SLINBIRDS IN AN APPARENT RESPONSE TO FIRE IN OLD MOT]NTAIN FYNBOS Mike Fraser and Liz McNlahon Sondbanks, Kenmuir Srcps, Hopkirk Way, GLENCAIRN, 7995 The Cape Sugarbrrd Promerops cafer respeclively over two years. Malachite and Orangebreasted Sunbird N..rar.rard Sunbirds N. famosa were more violacea are two nectarivores endemlc numerousl occuring at a density of to rhe Fynbo\ Biome Within this 0,60 ha '. Lesser Doublecollared biome, which comprises over 20 Sunbird M cial_}bed was the most discrete vegetation types (Moll er a/. numerous bird of all in the Strandveld 1984) they are. in turn, rarely plot, with an average density of 1,86 encountered outside Fynbos itself. ha-' fttl, unpubl. data). But when They feed mainly frorn Proteaceae and congregating at the nearby flowering Ericd flowers and occur in high Leorori.r numbers of these two sunbirds numbers at these plants when they are greally exceeded the local population, in bloom. as our ringing and statistical projections have demonstrated (Underhill & Fraser Mistnetting a Leonotis o,rtmifolia 1990). (Wild Dagga)^t patch on the Cape Peninsula has denronstrated how Despite its undoubted attraction to reluctant these birds are to move even a Malachite and Lesser Doublecollared shon distance beyond their preferred Sunbirds, we have consistently failed to habirat. de\prle the pro{rmrr) oi rhis catch more than a sprinkling of Cape rich nectar source (Fraser et al. 1,989). Sugarbirds and Orangebreasted The Leonotis occurs in small stands Sunbirds at the Leonotis. The 929 amounting lo about I ha located withrn nectadvores we ringed at Olifantsbos sparse Strandveld (evergreen coaslal prior to autumn i99l included only 3 thicket) vegetation at Olifantsbos on the Sugarbirds and 3,1 Orangebreasteds.
    [Show full text]
  • Conference Proceedings 2006
    FOSAF THE FEDERATION OF SOUTHERN AFRICAN FLYFISHERS PROCEEDINGS OF THE 10 TH YELLOWFISH WORKING GROUP CONFERENCE STERKFONTEIN DAM, HARRISMITH 07 – 09 APRIL 2006 Edited by Peter Arderne PRINTING & DISTRIBUTION SPONSORED BY: sappi 1 CONTENTS Page List of participants 3 Press release 4 Chairman’s address -Bill Mincher 5 The effects of pollution on fish and people – Dr Steve Mitchell 7 DWAF Quality Status Report – Upper Vaal Management Area 2000 – 2005 - Riana 9 Munnik Water: The full picture of quality management & technology demand – Dries Louw 17 Fish kills in the Vaal: What went wrong? – Francois van Wyk 18 Water Pollution: The viewpoint of Eco-Care Trust – Mornē Viljoen 19 Why the fish kills in the Vaal? –Synthesis of the five preceding presentations 22 – Dr Steve Mitchell The Elands River Yellowfish Conservation Area – George McAllister 23 Status of the yellowfish populations in Limpopo Province – Paul Fouche 25 North West provincial report on the status of the yellowfish species – Daan Buijs & 34 Hermien Roux Status of yellowfish in KZN Province – Rob Karssing 40 Status of the yellowfish populations in the Western Cape – Dean Impson 44 Regional Report: Northern Cape (post meeting)– Ramogale Sekwele 50 Yellowfish conservation in the Free State Province – Pierre de Villiers 63 A bottom-up approach to freshwater conservation in the Orange Vaal River basin – 66 Pierre de Villiers Status of the yellowfish populations in Gauteng Province – Piet Muller 69 Yellowfish research: A reality to face – Dr Wynand Vlok 72 Assessing the distribution & flow requirements of endemic cyprinids in the Olifants- 86 Doring river system - Bruce Paxton Yellowfish genetics projects update – Dr Wynand Vlok on behalf of Prof.
    [Show full text]