SERŠ Maribor (Secondary School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Maribor, Slovenia)

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

SERŠ Maribor (Secondary School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Maribor, Slovenia) ________________ PROJECT MY COUNTRY Authors – students of SERŠ Maribor (Secondary School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Maribor, Slovenia) 2. bg 2. cg Jernej B. Tadej G. David J. Andrej B. Tadej K. Blaž B. Martin K. Boštjan B. Michael L. Matjaž Č. Timotej M. Benjamin G. Simon M.K. Tilen G. Marko O. Matej K. Jan P. Daniel K. Boris R. Tadej P. Matej R. Marko P. Jernej S. Rok R. Domen Š. Žiga T. Urban Š. Maruša Z. Mitja Š. Matej T. Uroš Ž. Edited and designed by: M. Košir May 2008 My Country ‐ Slovenia Our country is Slovenia. Sources: http://www.carantha.net/ http://www.en-klik.com/lepote_slovenije.html http://www.bohinj-info.com/ http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slovenia http://www.postojnska-jama.si/ http://www.postojna-cave.com/ http://www.tnp.si/national_park/ http://www.vinoteran.com/ http://dragonja.mbss.org/ http://www.sloveniaholidays.com/en/ http://www.gradovi.net/ http://www.burger.si/ http://www.slovenia.info/?lng=2 http://www.ukom.gov.si/eng/slovenia/ http://vodnik.kras-carso.com/ http://maribor.uni-mb.si/vodnik/angles/ http://www.blejskiotok.si/predstavitev_E.html http://www.impel-bohinj.si/general_information.htm project: https://media.iearn.org/node/153 2 / 2 My Country ‐ Slovenia Slovenia is a rather small country in Central Europe. It has some really beautiful places you can visit. Especially beautiful are the natural wonders of Slovenia, like the Soča river, Lake Cerknica, Triglav, and so on... I think that the best way of really getting in touch with Slovenia is to travel around, meet the people and see what wonder is waiting for you behind the next river, forest, town. Slovenia has quite some regions, I personally think there are too many of them, so I won't discuss them here, go and see (& feel) them yourself :). But don't think that Slovenians aren’t educated and smart people; in fact, we're one of the leading nations in computer knowledge and thread awareness. If you would like to enjoy the sunrise in the morning, ski at noon and swim in the evening, visit us. Slovenia is a country which is situated in Central Europe. It has about 2 million inhabitants. That country has four border countries. These are Italy, Austria, Hungary and Croatia. In Slovenia there are three different types of climate: Alpine, Sub Mediterranean and Continental. The highest peak is the Triglav and the longest river is the Sava. Slovenia is known by its treasures. These are: beautiful nature, underground caves, waterfalls and rivers, salt flats, the eldest grape vine and Slovenian food (potica, cviček, smoked ham “pršut”, cabbage and grilled sausage). Slovenia has these geographical regions: Alpine, Pannonian, Dinaric and Mediterranean, and the following administrative divisions: Upper Carniola, Styria, Prekmurje, Carinthia, Inner Carniola, Lower Carniola, Goriška, Slovenian Istria. My country, my home. I live in Slovenia. It is a very small country near Italy, Hungary, Croatia and Austria. But it is very beautiful; green forests cover more than a half of Slovenia. The highest mountain is the Triglav (2864m) and the most important river here is the Sava. We have many treasures in our nature; proteus can only be found in our caves. My and also our country is almost unknown. Our language is also very difficult to learn. People in America, Asia, Africa … do not know that Slovenia even exists. This is really sad, but things are going better. project: https://media.iearn.org/node/153 3 / 3 My Country ‐ Slovenia Slovenia is a very interesting country, because it has many sights. Slovenia is the most forested country in Europe. The highest mountain in Slovenia is the Triglav and the biggest lake is the Bohinj lake. I like Slovenia because it safer than the United States, England and so on. It`s a very beautiful country with many lakes, mountains, forests, rivers… The most popular sight in Slovenia is the Postojna cave. Many tourists from different countries visit it. Slovenia is one of the smallest countries in the world. Our population is around 2 million people. We have 12 different regions. Each one is something special. Our political system is parliamentary republic and our official name is the Republic of Slovenia. The area of Slovenia is 20,273km2. Our border countries are Austria, Italy, Hungary and Croatia. Our language is Slovene. We are one of EU countries. We are a member in NATO, too. We have some typically Slovenian holidays, that is, for example, Slovene cultural day on February 8. We have some traditional food too, for example potica. On January 1 in 2007 our currency became Euro, before Euro we had Slovenian Tolar. “The human fish” It is also called proteus or olm. The Slovenian historian Janez Vajkard Valvasor also knew the human fish. 300 years ago he called it “baby dragon”. The human fish lives in the Postojna cave system and it is a symbol of Slovenian natural heritage. It is named “human” because of its skin, which is similar to the skin of a human but without skin pigmentation. Proteus has short legs. With gills it can breathe in water. Thus it has to be near water. It grows to a length of 30 centimetres, without eating anything. project: https://media.iearn.org/node/153 4 / 4 My Country ‐ Slovenia Slovenia, officially the Republic of Slovenia is a country in southern Central Europe bordering Italy to the west, the Adriatic Sea to the southwest, Croatia to the south and east, Hungary to the northeast, and Austria to the north. The capital of Slovenia is Ljubljana. Some of Slovenia's greatest literates were the poets France Prešeren (19th century), Srečko Kosovel, Edvard Kocbek and Dane Zajc, as well as the writers Ivan Cankar (1876-1918) and Vladimir Bartol. Drago Jančar, Boris Pahor, Tomaž Šalamun and Aleš Debeljak are the leading names of contemporary Slovenian literature, while Aleš Šteger is one of the most noticeable names among newcomers. Slovenia is a homeland of numerous musicians and composers, including the Renaissance composer Jacobus Gallus (16th century), who greatly influenced Central European classical music, and the violin virtuoso Giuseppe Tartini. I am not sure where to start, because there are so many things that should be mentioned. Slovenia is just a lovely country no matter it is so small; there are many things to see and experience. For the start if you like sports there are many places you should visit, for example you can ride a bike in a former mine and I think that is a unique experience, than there are many mountains you can climb and places to go. We also have some rivers appropriate for rafting. If you are more a nature lover and you like the work of nature, Slovenia is definitely the place you should visit. Here there are four different landscapes sticking together, you can see the Postojna cave, the National park of Triglav is just awesome, then also the Logarska valley and the waterfall Rinka. We also have some sea, with cliffs and some areas that are protected as Krajinski park. We also have something for people who like history. There are many old churches, castles with museums in them and old monuments. This is just a bit of everything you can see in our country, but I think everything wouldn’t be interesting for people who don’t know at least a bit of our history. Slovenia is one of the smallest countries in the world, there are about 50 smaller countries, but the differences are not so big compared to larger countries. It is on the crossing of important European traffic ways. Its beach is only 46 km long, but it has some specialties. About 58% of our country is covered with trees; we are in the 3rd position behind Sweden and Finland. Some of primeval forests are: Šumik on the Pohorje, the Donačka gora, but most of them are in the area of Kočevje. project: https://media.iearn.org/node/153 5 / 5 My Country ‐ Slovenia Slovenia is a small country but worth visiting. You need three days to see the most interesting sites. You have to taste life in the old city of Ljubljana, the capital of Slovenia. For sure you’ll be highly satisfied with Slovenian culinary art and wines, especially in Prekmurje, and with the natural monuments as Bled, Postojna, too. Slovenia is a small country which has only about 2 million people; nevertheless it has many natural treasures. The most famous in Slovenia are the Postojna cave, mount Triglav and lake Bohinj because they have a rich history. Slovenia has different climates; it has continental climate with hot summers and cold winters (in the plateaus and valleys) and Mediterranean climate on the coast. It borders with Croatia, Italy, Hungary, Austria and the Adriatic sea. Slovenia is a country in southern Central Europe bordering Italy to the west, the Adriatic Sea to the southwest, Croatia to the south and east, Hungary to the northeast, and Austria to the north. It has got more than 2 million inhabitants. The capital town of Slovenia is Ljubljana. It is also the largest town with 250.000 inhabitants. The official languages are Slovenian, Hungarian and Italian. Its climate is Submediterranean on the coast, Alpine in the mountains and continental with mild to hot summers and cold winters in the plateaus and valleys to the east. Slovenia can be divided into regions in many different ways. One of them is the following division into eight regions. These are Gorenjska (UpperCarniola), Štajerska (Styria), Prekmurje, Koroška (Carinthia), Notranjska (Inner Carniola), Dolenjska (Lower Carniola), Goriška, Primorje (Slovenian Istra).
Recommended publications
  • A Dying Empire
    A BULWARK AGAINST GERMANY Cr own 8790 . 45 . 6d . n e t. After th e di sme mb e r m e nt o f the H absbur g — E mpi r e the u n io n o f th e Jugo slav n ati o n th e Se r s C r o ts and S o ve ne s — ih o ne State w ill b , a , l b e o ne o f th e m o st imp o r tant fe atur e s o f futur e r m th e e n n n o f h e M e E ur o p e . F o b gi i g t iddl Age s d o w n to th e p r e s e nt gr e at w ar the w e ste r n o s t r n o f t s n t o n the S o ve n e s ve m b a ch hi a i , l , ha wage d a br ave s tr uggle agai ns t G e r man im “ Th r e r ialis m . e r k e x ns th e i s to p Bulwa plai h ical , o t s o and e o no m e vo t o n o f the p li ical , cial , c ical lu i S o e ne s w ho b e s tr o n to r i n th e l v , will a g fac buildi ng up o f th e gr e at Se r bia o r Jugo slavia o f - r r o to m o w .
    [Show full text]
  • Reading Societies
    READING SOCIETIES Database Analysis Urška Perenič, Faculty of arts, University of Ljubljana Among the institutions which shaped the public “space of Slovenian literary culture” − besides theatres, national halls, publishing houses and printing houses − are also reading societies. A network of reading societies was intensively formed from the 1860's onwards. We have closely studied its formation from three viewpoints, namely: 1) demographic characteristics of individual settlements and wider (political) districts where the reading centres arose, 2) from the perspective of the administrative and politically-judicial organization of settlements or areas with reading centres and 3) from the perspective of the development of a secondary and higher education network, since the education system can to an extent be connected to the spatial arrangement of reading institutions. I. METHODOLOGY 1. The selection of material In the framework of the project “The space of Slovenian literary culture”, a selection of 58 reading centres, which actively co-shaped the Slovenian literary space from the establishment of the first reading centre in 1861 to the beginning of the 20th Century, when the majority of the reading centres stopped operating; was planned. The research is limited to the period from 1861 to 1869, which is the reading centre era; at that time mass meetings began to form, which together with reading centres and political societies helped to co-shape the national- political consciousness. 2. The structure of data about reading centres For each reading centre the following data were acquired for entry into the data base: 1. the name of the settlement (Trieste, Ljubljana ... Železna Kapla etc.), 2.
    [Show full text]
  • Between the House of Habsburg and Tito a Look at the Slovenian Past 1861–1980
    BETWEEN THE HOUSE OF HABSBURG AND TITO A LOOK AT THE SLOVENIAN PAST 1861–1980 BETWEEN THE HOUSE OF HABSBURG AND TITO A LOOK AT THE SLOVENIAN PAST 1861–1980 EDITORS JURIJ PEROVŠEK AND BOJAN GODEŠA Ljubljana 2016 Between the House of Habsburg and Tito ZALOŽBA INZ Managing editor Aleš Gabrič ZBIRKA VPOGLEDI 14 ISSN 2350-5656 Jurij Perovšek in Bojan Godeša (eds.) BETWEEN THE HOUSE OF HABSBURG AND TITO A LOOK AT THE SLOVENIAN PAST 1861–1980 Technical editor Mojca Šorn Reviewers Božo Repe Žarko Lazarevič English translation: Translat d.o.o. and Studio S.U.R. Design Barbara Bogataj Kokalj Published by Inštitut za novejšo zgodovino/Instute of Contemporaray History Printed by Medium d.o.o. Print run 300 copies The publication of this book was supported by Slovenian Research Agency CIP - Kataložni zapis o publikaciji Narodna in univerzitetna knjižnica, Ljubljana 94(497.4)"1861/1980"(082) BETWEEN the House of Habsburg and Tito : a look at the Slovenian past 1861-1980 / editors Jurij Perovšek and Bojan Godeša ; [English translation Translat and Studio S. U. R.]. - Ljubljana : Inštitut za novejšo zgodovino = Institute of Contemporary History, 2016. - (Zbirka Vpogledi, ISSN 2350-5656 ; 14) ISBN 978-961-6386-72-2 1. Perovšek, Jurij 287630080 ©2016, Inštitut za novejšo zgodovino All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, distributed, hired out, transmitted, published, adapted or used in any other way, including photocopying, printing, recording or storing and publishing in the electronic form without the prior written permission of the publisher, except in the case of brief quotations embodied in critical reviews and certain other non-commercial uses permitted by copyright law.
    [Show full text]
  • Traditional Slovenian Cuisine
    TRADITIONAL AND MODERN CUISINE Slovenian history best explains all of the influences on our cooking - traditional Slovenian cuisine. Our country was a part of Italy, which explains all the pastas and pastries and also, Slovenia was part of the Austro-Hungarian Empire and that is why Slovenian cuisine has a Hungarian influence, too, especially in meat dishes. Because it is near the Balkans, the Oriental cooking style has its own representation in the Slovenian space, especially considering all the grilled foods. An important fact when discussing Slovenian cuisine is the fact that it rarely uses imported products, such as exotic fruit or cereals that don’t grow in the country. Traditional Slovenian restaurants are called “Gostilna” and they serve meals with all of these influences. Regarding beverages, the Austrians and Hungarians “loaned” beer to the Slovenians, so popular and served with all kind of dishes. Because Slovenia also has a sea coast, it affords excellent seafood, including shellfish and the Adriatic bluefish. Slovenians seem to be very hospitable people and don’t take “no” for an answer when offering a visitor some food. TRADITIONAL SLOVENIAN CUISINE a) Read about food in different Slovenian regions and answer the questions which follow. It is very hard to say that Slovenia has a uniform, distinct cuisine. Due to its historical and regional diversity, the culinary dishes vary from region to region. There are seven regions in Slovenia; Koroška (south-eastern Carinthia), Primorska (coastal province), Dolenjska (Lower Carniola), Notranjska (Inner Carniola), Gorenjska (Upper Carniola), Prekmurje (The Pannonian region east of the Mura river) and Štajerska (Lower Styria).
    [Show full text]
  • LDL: Faunas: Slovenia
    ; Home Bibliography Species Genera Faunas Directory Metakey Keys Downloads LDL > Faunas > Slovenia > Introduction Neuropterida of Slovenia (NidaSI) Introduction The Neuropterida is a small superorder of holometabolous insects that contains ca. 6,500 extant species and is distributed worldwide. In Slovenia, neuropterid insects are relatively well investigated. The Slovenian name for the Neuropterida – lacewings (in a broad sense) is mrežekrilci (v širšem smislu) (for Slovenian names of lacewing orders and families see Devetak 2003). Geographical and Geopolitical Divisions of Slovenia From a zoological point of view Slovenia is a very interesting part of Central Europe (sometimes placed in Southeastern Europe). Despite the fact that it is a small country, covering only 20,273 square kilometers, it is known for its diversity of species. The great biodiversity of the country is attributable to its varied climate, topography, and vegetation, all of which promote species richness. Four of the major geographic regions of Europe meet in Slovenia: the Mediterranean, the Alps, the Dinarides, and the Pannonian. The country is mostly mountainous, with a prevailing continental climate. The coastal region has a sub-Mediterranean climate, and in the high mountains an Alpine climate dominates. In 2000 Slovenia was divided into 12 statistical regions (Figure 1), which replaced the traditional regions into which the country was formerly divided. The statistical regions are entities created primarily for legal and statistical purposes (Table 1). They are used in the Neuropterida of Slovenia fauna project because they represent Figure 1. Statistical regions of Slovenia. the current de facto first- order geopolitical subdivisions of Slovenia. In many zoological studies, a five-region zoogeographic division of Slovenia – Submediterranean, Dinaric, Alpine, Prealpine, and Subpannonian – is used (e.g., Carnelutti 1992).
    [Show full text]
  • Tbajournalmay-Jun2015.Pdf
    The Texas Beekeepers Association Journal May / Jun 2015 www.texasbeekeepers.org Issue 15-3 2 THE JOURNAL OF THE TEXAS BEEKEEPERS ASSOCIATION Issue 15-3 President’s Report from Blake Shook Honey Bill, Rain and More Rain I have to admit, I feel like a bit of a hypocrite. Last year all I other, let’s not focus on what we can’t control, but put our efforts could do was stare at the weather radar, hoping, somehow, a cloud into making sure our bees are fed properly, have varroa under would form, and it would start to rain. This year, I’m also staring control, etc. Despite the rain, I still believe this will end up a at the radar, but this time, praying it will stop raining so the pretty decent year for honey production in Texas. Perhaps not a bees can get out and gather nectar. Many people find themselves record production year, but the rain has really helped extend the watching the stock market like a hawk, as it dictates what their honey flow, and keep flowers blooming. Some of my best hives financial future will hold. As a beekeeper, I find the stock market have brought in 10-12lbs per day when the weather was good! app on my phone is rarely used, but I am pretty sure I have worn Sometimes when we have years this wet it can affect the moisture a hole in the screen where my radar app sits. For the beekeeper, content of your honey. I would suggest buying a refractometer to watching the weather is like watching the stock market.
    [Show full text]
  • Croatia & Slovenia – Spring in Istria
    Croatia & Slovenia – Spring in Istria Naturetrek Tour Itinerary Outline itinerary Day 1 Fly Trieste; transfer San Stefano. Day 2/7 Excursions around Istria from San Stefano. Day 8 Fly London. Departs May Focus Birds, flowers, butterflies and all round natural history Grading A/B. Easy to moderate day walks Dates and Prices See website (tour code HRV03) or current brochure Highlights: Single-centre tour based in a comfortable hotel in the attractive valley of the River Mirna, Croatia Grey-headed, White-backed & Black Woodpeckers, plus Ural Owl possible Adriatic Lizard, Monkey and Bee Orchids amongst other orchids Golden Oriole, Wryneck, Tawny Pipits, European Bee-eaters and Hoopoe all possible Eat at local ‘konoba’ (or ‘trattoria’) & try the area’s acclaimed truffles & local wild asparagus! Adriatic Lizard, Monkey and Bee Orchids amongst others Botanise on the Premanutra Peninsula Led by expert naturalist guides Images from top: Black-headed Bunting, Hairy Cistus, Roman Amphitheatre at Pula Naturetrek Mingledown Barn Wolf’s Lane Chawton Alton Hampshire GU34 3HJ UK T: +44 (0)1962 733051 E: [email protected] W: www.naturetrek.co.uk Croatia & Slovenia – Spring in Istria Tour Itinerary Introduction Lying just to the south of Trieste in Italy, the triangular peninsula of Istria projects into the warm waters of the Adriatic Sea. Split between Croatia and Slovenia, this delightfully unspoilt region of the Mediterranean brims with historical charm and boasts a rich natural history as well as an acclaimed cuisine. During this single centre holiday we will be based in the far north of Croatian Istria, from where we will explore the region’s diverse habitats, from the dry Mediterranean grasslands of the Premantura Peninsula to the subalpine meadows and cool Beech woodlands of the Ćićarija Mountains and Dinaric Alps.
    [Show full text]
  • Downloading Material Is Agreeing to Abide by the Terms of the Repository Licence
    Cronfa - Swansea University Open Access Repository _____________________________________________________________ This is an author produced version of a paper published in: Mitteilungen des Institutes fuer Oesterreichische Geschichtsforschung Cronfa URL for this paper: http://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa32638 _____________________________________________________________ Paper: Poertner, R. (in press). A Religion for the People? Economic change, language, and ethnicity in the sixteenth-century Slovene Reformation. Mitteilungen des Institutes fuer Oesterreichische Geschichtsforschung, 126 (2018)(1), 53-72. _____________________________________________________________ This item is brought to you by Swansea University. Any person downloading material is agreeing to abide by the terms of the repository licence. Copies of full text items may be used or reproduced in any format or medium, without prior permission for personal research or study, educational or non-commercial purposes only. The copyright for any work remains with the original author unless otherwise specified. The full-text must not be sold in any format or medium without the formal permission of the copyright holder. Permission for multiple reproductions should be obtained from the original author. Authors are personally responsible for adhering to copyright and publisher restrictions when uploading content to the repository. http://www.swansea.ac.uk/library/researchsupport/ris-support/ A Religion for the People? Economic change, language, and ethnicity in the sixteenth-century Slovene Reformation Regina Pörtner, Swansea University Historians of the Reformation in sixteenth-century Central Europe have traditionally placed considerable emphasis on the impact of the 'printing revolution' and the use of printed propaganda for its success, and the recent 'cultural turn' in early modern historical studies has tended to modify research in the field rather than upend the paradigm1.
    [Show full text]
  • Report on the State of Cartography in Slovenia in the Period of 2007 - 2011
    Report on the State of Cartography in Slovenia in the period of 2007 - 2011 Prepared by: Assist. Prof. Dušan Petrovič, Ph.D., Metka Malnar, Marjana Duhovnik © Surveying and Mapping Authority of the Republic of Slovenia Ljubljana, June 2011 2 TABLE OF CONTENTS 1 Introduction .............................................................................................................. 4 2 Historical overview of cartography in Slovenia before 1991 ................................... 5 3 Development of cartography in Slovenia after 1991 .............................................. 13 4 Cartography of the national land survey service .................................................... 14 4.1 National topographic and general maps ......................................................... 14 4.2 Other topographic data ................................................................................... 20 5 State and official cartography outside the national land survey service................. 25 5.1 Ministry of Defense ........................................................................................ 25 5.2 Ministry of Transport, Maritime Directorate .................................................. 28 5.3 Environmental Agency of the Republic of Slovenia ...................................... 30 6 Other cartographic institutions and companies ...................................................... 31 6.1 University of Ljubljana ................................................................................... 31 6.2 Scientific Research
    [Show full text]
  • Religious Pluralisation in Slovenia
    Aleš ČRNIČ, Mirt KOMEL, Marjan SMRKE, Ksenija ŠABEC, Tina VOVK* RELIGIOUS PLURALISATION IN SLOVENIA Abstract. The article analyses the dynamics of religious plu- ralisation in Slovenia. Historical developments in various states have kept Slovenians almost exclusively within the Roman-Catholic Church, except for a short Reformation period. The socialist after-war secularisation of society has in many respects undermined the Catholic monopoly, but it failed to create an open religious market. In the transi- tional period the statistics of Catholics continued to drop, and at the same time ever more new religious movements emerged. These are mostly very small and at the time being do not show the potential for substantial growth. The arti- cle analyses in detail religious pluralisation in the regions of Ljubljana and Nova Gorica. Keywords: religious pluralisation, Catholic Church, reli- gious market, secularisation 205 From religious monopoly to pluralisation – historical contexts The polytheistic forefathers of today’s Slovenians settled in the hills and valleys between the north-eastern shores of the Adriatic and south-eastern fringes of the Alps during the 6th and 7th centuries CE. The proximity of the Salzburg Archbishopric and Aquileia Patriarchate ensured that these settlers soon became the target of missionaries who were not only in pursuit of reli- gious conversion but also, on behalf of their feudal rulers, strove to achieve political subjugation. Following the capture of Slav nobles, who were held as hostages, the loosely aligned and self-determining tribal state of Carantania bowed to the pressure; however, adherents to the tradition that worshiped personifications of nature – and in particular such deities as Veles, Mokoš and Perun – were to take up arms against the new order on at least two occasions.
    [Show full text]
  • Economic- and Ecohistory 167 A
    Economic- and Ecohistory 167 A. STUDEN - IT IS STILL ALMOST HALF A YEAR UNTIL HARVEST IT IS STILL ALMOST HALF A YEAR UNTIL HARVEST: THE RAGING HAIL IN THE POSTOJNA DISTRICT IN AUGUST 1864 AND ITS CONSEQUENCES JOŠ JE SAMO POLA GODINE DO BERBE: BIJESNA TUČA U KOTARU POSTOJNA U KOLOVOZU 1864. I NJEZINE POSLJEDICE Andrej STUDEN Received/Primljeno: 4.11.2020. Institute of Contemporary History, Accepted/Prihvaćeno: 30.12.2020. Privoz 11, SI–1000 Ljubljana Original scientific paper/Izvorni znanstveni rad [email protected] UDK / UDC: 631.55(497.4Postojna)“1864”(091) [338.49:632.55] (497.4Postojna)“186” Summary In Slovenia in the 19th century, poor harvests and consequently the shortage of food and seeds for sowing were a localised and completely normal periodic phenomenon. The weather had a profound impact on the emergence of regional life-threatening crises. Since forever, farmers had been especially worried and afraid of hail. The menacing icy precipitation had the potential of devastating the fields. The Swiss historian Christian Pfister rightfully described it as “an exogenous shock that can trigger sequences of events that would otherwise have not happened”. The present study focuses on the regionally restricted example of a severe hailstorm that caused enormous damage in the district of Postojna in the summer of 1864, as it almost completely destroyed the crops. During the agrarian crisis, the majority of the peasant population had already barely lingered on in profound poverty. Apart from the unusually cold and rainy weather in 1864, the damages caused by the hail even exacerbated the severe distress, and ten villages in the district faced severe food scarcity.
    [Show full text]
  • LOST SPIRIT and FOUND MEMORY: Abji Grad in The
    LOST SPIRIT AND FOUND MEMORY: _abji grad in the Ljubljansko barje and its surrounding landscape Barbara NADBATH, Gasper RUTAR Institute for the Protection of Cultural Heritage of Slovenia, Regional Office Ljubljana, Tr_a_ka 4, 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia Arheotip d.o.o., Ljubinj 24, SI-5220 Tolmin, Slovenia [email protected] [email protected] Abstract. _abji grad is a low hill, which lies on the southern fringes of the Ljubljansko barje (marshland) in central Slovenia. Several archaeological sites have been recorded in its immediate vicinity. The earliest is dated to the mid 3rd millennium BC. These sites are now under threat from unplanned urbanisation and small- scale development. The threats to the area include the loss of memory of heritage sites, abandonment and degradation of traditional land use and by intense fly tipping of building and other waste materials on the marshland. The remains of a medieval castle are known on the hill summit, with Bronze Age settlement, revealed by archaeological excavation on its southern slopes in 2007. This in turn has aroused renewed public interest in the surviving local vernacular tradition, particularly the tales and legends, linked to the locations of ancient settlements in the area. 1. The location of _abji grad _abji grad (Frog Castle) and its immediate environs lie on the southern edge of the Ljubljansko barje (Ljubljana marshes). The latter represent a specific cultural landscape, which has formed through human interventions in space from the Neolithic period to the present day. The greatest changes in the landscape took place in the Roman period and in the period from the end of the 18th century onwards.
    [Show full text]