Community- Based Needs Assessment
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Health and Integrated Protection Needs in Kunduz Province
[Compa ny name] Assessment Report- Health and Integrated Protection Needs in Kunduz Province Dr. Noor Ahmad “Ahmad” Dr. Mirza Jan Hafiz Akbar Ahmadi Vijay Raghavan Final Report Acknowledgements The study team thank representatives of the following institutions who have met us in both Kabul and Kunduz during the assessment. WHO – Kabul and Kunduz; UNOCHA – Kunduz; MSF (Kunduz); UNHCR- Kunduz; Handicap International Kunduz; Provincial Health Directorate, Kunduz; Regional Hospital, Kunduz; Afghanistan Red Crescent Society (ARCS), Kunduz; DoRR, Kunduz; Swedish Committee for Afghanistan, Kunduz; JACK BPHS team in Kunduz Thanks of INSO for conducting the assessment of the field locations and also for field movements Special thanks to the communities and their representatives – Thanks to CHNE and CME staff and students District Hospital staff of Imam Sahib Our sincere thanks to the District wise focal points, health facility staff and all support staff of JACK, Kunduz who tirelessly supported in the field assessment and arrangement of necessary logistics for the assessment team. Thanks to Health and Protection Clusters for their constant inputs and support. Thanks to OCHA-HFU team for their feedback on our previous programme and that helped in refining our assessment focus and added the components of additional issues like operations, logistics and quality of supplies which were discussed elaborately with the field team of JACK. Thanks to Access and Security team in OCHA for their feedback on access and security sections. Page 2 of 102 Final -
Briefing Notes KW24 2021
Briefing Notes Group 62 – Information Centre for Asylum and Migration 14 June 2021 Afghanistan Taliban cooperate with al-Qaeda / ISKP still active in the country As reported by LongWarJournal on 07.06.21, the UN Sanctions Monitoring Team published a new report on insurgents/Islamists in Afghanistan on 01.06.21. According to the report, the Taliban still maintain good connections to al-Qaeda in the country, especially through the Haqqani network, whose members have married into al-Qaeda families, amongst other things. In addition, Sirajuddin Haqqani is a leading figure within al-Qaeda, but not of the al Qaeda core leadership (the Hattin Shura), the report says. Al-Qaeda is active in 15 Afghan provinces, despite the Taliban's claims to the contrary, and is led by its Jahbat al-Nasr wing, the report continues. Both the al- Qaeda leadership and that of al-Qaeda in the Indian subcontinent (AQIS), including the leader Ayman al-Zawahiri, are based in the border region with Pakistan. Besides, the Taliban are in control of 280 mining locations across 26 provinces (government control: 281 locations across 16 provinces; warlord control: 148 location across 12 provinces) and had gained about $450 million profit from them last year, the report continues. Despite its defeats in Kunar and Nangarhar, the ISKP also remains a threat, being still active in small cells (about 1,500-2,200 fighters) in the two provinces; other fighters (Tajiks, Uzbeks) are also active in Badakhshan, Kunduz, Balkh and Sar-e Pul, the report says. Taliban: more districts captured Reports of 09.06.21 say that the Afghan parliament has confirmed the capture of several districts by the Taliban in the last two months: Jond district in Badghis, Barka in Baghlan, Nerkh and Jalrez in Maidan Wardak, Dawlat Shah in Laghman, Qaisar in Faryab, Gizab in Uruzgan, and Sharak in Ghor. -
Indo-Pacific
INDO-PACIFIC Increased Attacks in Afghanistan Post US-Taliban Peace Deal OE Watch Commentary: On 2 June, the Wazir Akbar Khan Mosque in Kabul was the target of a terrorist attack, and as the accompanying excerpted articles report, the incident was the latest in a series of attacks in Afghanistan following the agreement with the US. The article from Tolo News, a privately-owned daily publication headquartered in Kabul, reports on the mosque attack, which resulted in the death of two people, including Dr. Mohammad Ayaz Niazi, “a national and regional figure” in the country’s education system. The mosque, which sits in a high-security area near the offices of several international organizations and embassies, is one of the city’s most famous places of worship. Niazi, who repeatedly took a stand against terrorist attacks, spoke out against the severity of recent terrorist attacks just a week before his death. He pointed out that within the last three months, the country’s coronavirus casualty count had reached approximately 227 deaths, yet the nation continues to suffer the same number of casualties to war on daily basis. While the Islamic State has since taken responsibility for the 2 June attack, the violence in the Afghan capital came after a recent road side bomb explosion which took the lives of seven civilians in the Khan Abad district of Kunduz province, an area which has reportedly been under control of the Taliban. This attack was later blamed on the Taliban despite the Taliban denying any involvement in this attack. The Kabul mosque attack also follows the gruesome attack on one of Kabul’s busiest hospitals, which targeted a maternity ward run by Doctors Without Borders, killing 24 people, including newborns, their mothers, and health care workers. -
Kunduz Province — Market Monitoring Norwegian Refugee Council
KUNDUZ PROVINCE — MARKET MONITORING NORWEGIAN REFUGEE COUNCIL mVAM AFGHANISTAN - MARKET MONITORING BULLETIN #4 11 – 15 May 2017 KEY FINDINGS Mazar City is the main supply market for Kunduz City which, in turn, supplies most of the food to the other districts in Kunduz province. The wave of conflict that occurred throughout Kunduz province in May affected the supplies from both Mazar to Kunduz City, and from Kunduz City to the rest of the province. As a result, both traders and customers reported facing difficulties accessing the district markets due to insecurity. Prices of staple foods (wheat flour and rice) were higher in all district markets of Kunduz province, compared to Mazar City; these prices had also increased locally in the past two weeks. Traders attributed the higher prices to reduced supply and higher transport costs from Mazar due to insecurity, but also to fluctuation of exchange rates between Afghan, U.S. and Pakistani currencies. Lack of work is a major concern—and an important driver of displacement towards other provinces. Daily wage rates for unskilled labour average AFN 280 (approx. USD 4) throughout the province, which is slightly higher than current rates in Mazar, and similar to rates in Kunduz province at this time of year in 2016. However, people are generally unable to find work. And while unemployment is chronically high in Kunduz it has been exacerbated by the recent wave of conflict. Labour opportunities are particularly scarce in Ali Abad, Khan Abad and Qala-e- Zal districts, where respondents said that most people could only find work for two days or less per week (compared to 3-5 days per week in the other districts). -
Baseline Mobility Assessment
BASELINE MOBILITY ASSESSMENT KUNDUZ SUMMARY RESULTS Due to limited access to clean drinking water, many IDP and returnee families travel long distances to ▪ fetch water. These boys are standing in line to take water back to their families from a reservoir in Aliabad ROUND 7 OCT – DEC 2018 district, Kunduz province. © IOM 2018 ABOUT DTM The Displacement Tracking Matrix (DTM) is a system that tracks HIGHLIGHTS and monitors displacement and population mobility. It is designed districts assessed to regularly and systematically capture, process and disseminate 7 information to provide a better understanding of the movements 318 settlements assessed and evolving needs of displaced populations, whether on site or en route. For more information about DTM in Afghanistan, please 1,764 visit www.displacement.iom.int/afghanistan. key informants interviewed In Afghanistan, DTM employs the Baseline Mobility Assessment 164,151 tool, designed to track mobility, determine the population sizes and returnees from abroad [2012-2018] locations of forcibly displaced people, reasons for displacement, places of origin, displacement locations and times of displacement, 62,898 including basic demographics, as well as vulnerabilities and priority IDPs [2012–2018] currently in host communities needs. Data is collected at the settlement level, through key informant interviews, focus group discussions, and direct observations. 957,751 former IDPs have returned to their homes [2012–2018] DTM enables IOM and its partners to deliver evidence-based, better targeted, mobility-sensitive and sustainable humanitarian 130,366 assistance, reintegration, community stabilization and development out-migrants fled abroad [2012–2018] programming. 13,120 out-migrants fled to Europe (10% of out-migrants) 5 TARGET POPULATIONS 0 Through the Baseline Mobility Assessments, DTM tracks the returnees and IDPs live in tents or in the open air locations, population sizes, and cross-sectoral needs of five core target population categories: 4 in 5 88% of individuals were former IDPs and have 1. -
Security and Justice in a Failed State Context ~
Security and Justice in a Failed State Context ~ The Effects of State Failure on Human Attitudes toward Formal Institutions concerned with Justice and Security in Kunduz, Afghanistan by Nils Johannes Witte A thesis submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of: Master of Science in Human Geography with a specialization in Conflicts, Territories and Identities Under the supervision of Dr. Jair van der Lijn Radboud University Nijmegen December 2012 2 Author’s name: Nils Johannes Witte Student number: 4050045 Supervisor: Dr. Jair van der Lijn Huizen, December 2012 Contact: [email protected] 3 Acknowledgements I hereby present my thesis in partial fulfilment of the requirements of the degree of Master of Science in Human Geography, with a specialisation in Conflicts, Territories and Identities. The research conducted for this thesis was done in Kunduz, Afghanistan, as part of the research for the baseline study of the evaluation of the Netherlands Integrated Police training Mission in Kunduz, Afghanistan. In June 2011, I left for the first time for Afghanistan to work for an Afghan NGO; the Cooperation for Peace and Unity. It was a one month assignment, and I was to analyse local level disputes in Kunduz province and Takhar province in Northern Afghanistan. My work was published as two [unnamed] Local Conflict Trend Analysis Papers in early 2012. When I returned to the Netherlands in July 2011, I was asked by the same Afghan NGO if I was interested in coming back to Kabul to work for them as a project manager. Together with an American colleague, Seth Peavey, I was responsible for managing the (field-)research related to the evaluation of the Netherlands Integrated Police training Mission in Kunduz, Afghanistan. -
Regional Overview: Central Asia and the Caucasus30 January-5 February 2021
Regional Overview: Central Asia and the Caucasus30 January-5 February 2021 acleddata.com/2021/02/11/regional-overview-central-asia-and-the-caucasus30-january-5-february-2021/ February 11, 2021 Last week, violence in Afghanistan continued between the Taliban and government forces. The Taliban was also targeted by the Islamic State (IS), while Afghan forces clashed with another militia led by an anti-Taliban insurgent. In the de facto Republic of Artsakh, remnant landmines inflicted casualties on civilians and military forces for another week. Protests took place in Armenia against recent changes in the judicial system. In Georgia, demonstrations took place calling for the opening of the Armenian border, which has been closed due to the coronavirus pandemic, restricting economic migration. In Kazakhstan, oil and gas workers continue to protest for better working conditions. In Kyrgyzstan, a new round of opposition protests followed the appointment of the new parliament. In Afghanistan,1ACLED is currently conducting a review of sourcing and reporting of the conflict in Afghanistan since 2020. Afghan forces operations and airstrikes inflicted many fatalities on the Taliban last week in a number of provinces, mainly in Kandahar. Meanwhile, the Taliban attacked a military base in Khan Abad district of Kunduz, killing members of the National Security and Defense and National Civil Order Forces. The group also conducted a suicide attack using a car bomb, inflicting tens of casualties at the Public Order Police base in Nangarhar province. Such attacks have been rare since December 2020. In a separate 1/3 development, IS claimed responsibility for a roadside bomb that killed four Taliban militants in the Chawkay district of Kunar province and another that killed one policeman in Jalalabad city of Nangarhar province. -
Länderinformationen Afghanistan Country
Staatendokumentation Country of Origin Information Afghanistan Country Report Security Situation (EN) from the COI-CMS Country of Origin Information – Content Management System Compiled on: 17.12.2020, version 3 This project was co-financed by the Asylum, Migration and Integration Fund Disclaimer This product of the Country of Origin Information Department of the Federal Office for Immigration and Asylum was prepared in conformity with the standards adopted by the Advisory Council of the COI Department and the methodology developed by the COI Department. A Country of Origin Information - Content Management System (COI-CMS) entry is a COI product drawn up in conformity with COI standards to satisfy the requirements of immigration and asylum procedures (regional directorates, initial reception centres, Federal Administrative Court) based on research of existing, credible and primarily publicly accessible information. The content of the COI-CMS provides a general view of the situation with respect to relevant facts in countries of origin or in EU Member States, independent of any given individual case. The content of the COI-CMS includes working translations of foreign-language sources. The content of the COI-CMS is intended for use by the target audience in the institutions tasked with asylum and immigration matters. Section 5, para 5, last sentence of the Act on the Federal Office for Immigration and Asylum (BFA-G) applies to them, i.e. it is as such not part of the country of origin information accessible to the general public. However, it becomes accessible to the party in question by being used in proceedings (party’s right to be heard, use in the decision letter) and to the general public by being used in the decision. -
Afghanistan – Kunduz Province OCT (Operational Coordination Team) Meeting 25 Sep 2018 at 09:00 AM - 02:00 PM in ACTED Office
Afghanistan – Kunduz Province OCT (Operational Coordination Team) Meeting 25 Sep 2018 at 09:00 AM - 02:00 PM in ACTED office Participants: UNHCR, UNOCHA, UNMAS, HI, INSO, HN-TPO, NPO-RRAA, SCI, SI, ACTED, CTG/WFP, OXFAM/ADA, DACAAR, Cordaid, OHPM, WAW, Johanniter and DoRR # Agenda Items Issues Action Points 1 Welcome, UNOCHA, welcomed participants and briefly mentioned the purpose of the meeting and shared introductions the agenda points. and opening remarks 2 Update on INSO: reported about the security situation as follows: ACTED tasked to humanitarian Overall the security situation getting complicated in Kunduz, however on 24 Sep 2018 at 04:30 AM, compare the situation in ANSF launched a military operation by support of IM airstrikes in Nahri Sofi and Dobandi villages Chardara IDPs Kunduz of Chardara district. This is the fifth round military operation in the last two months that are petitions with their Province conducted in Chardara district. There is high likelihood of more population displacement to Kunduz city in the coming days by continuation of military operation in Chardara district. No civilian database that have casualties reported as of yet. been responded in Further, on 23 Sep 2018 ANSF conducted military operation supported by ANA Helicopters in the last two months Aqtepa area of Qalaizal district, which is still ongoing. in Kunduz city, then Head of DoRR: So far 1208 families submitted petitions to DoRR Kunduz Office that are displaced will be submitted to from Chardara district to Kunduz city. The number of petitions are increasing very rapidly due to JAT for the ongoing military operation in Chardara district. -
16 April 2019 Submission Date: 18 April 2019
IOM - Humanitarian Assistance Programme Weekly Report Week Starting Date Week Ending Date Period: 10 April 2019 16 April 2019 Submission Date: 18 April 2019 Cumulative Highlights (Verified Data on the basis of Assessments) 01 January to 16 April 2019 # of Provinces # of Report- # of Joint # of verified # of verified # of Houses # of Houses # of Houses # of People # of # of Verified # of Verified # of Families # of Individ- Affected ed ND inci- Assessments Drought IDP Drought IDP Completely Severely Moderately Deceased People Affected Families Affected Assisted by uals Assisted dents (slow-onset) Individuals Destroyed Damaged Damaged Injured (slow+rapid- Individuals IOM by IOM onset) 30 82 401 1,809 12,663 10,020 15,813 211 98 66 31,936 223,552 8,883 62,181 2018 vs 2019 Analysis Natural Disaster Weekly Highlights 10 April to 16 April 2019 # of Provinces # of ND incidents # of Joint Assess- # of Reported # of Reported # of Individuals # of Individuals # of Verified # of Verified # of Families # of Individuals Affected Reported ments Affected Families Affected Individ- Deaths Injured Affected Families Affected Individ- Assisted by IOM Assisted by IOM uals uals 14 18 25 1,514 10,598 3 6 1,440 10,080 419 2,933 Natural disaster Assessment and Response Update: Helmand: (Update of the flood Incident on 10 March) Total number of families verified: 2,475 Total number of families assisted: 0 Ongoing and Planned distribution: 2,475= The distribution is planned tentatively on 22 April 2019 as access to the district for distribution is being coordinated. Dishu district: As per the initial report from ANDMA, 400 families were reportedly affected due to flood in Dishu district on 10 March. -
Conflict-Induced Displacement
AFGHANISTAN: Conflict-Induced Displacement (as of 27 May 2015) SITUATION OVERVIEW The start of the traditional spring fighting season has caused significant population movements in the Northern and Western regions, specifically in Badakhshan, Bagdhis and Kunduz provinces. Smaller scale conflict displacement has however also been recorded in Baghlan, Farah, Faryab, Ghor, Herat, Jawzjan and Sar-e-pul. BADAKHSHANTAJIKISTAN Dar-e-B. BADGHIS and FARYAB KUNDUZ and BAGHLAN Shaki Darwaz 1,283 IDP families reportedly displaced from Ab 18,355 families reportedly displaced from 8 districts Around 2,000 families reportedly displacedTAJIKISTAN in Jorm. Kamari, Bala Murghab and Qadis identified in in Kunduz Province. Around 800 families reportedly 56 IDP familiesKofab from Kunduz district are reportedly Badghis. 190 IDP families were assessed in Faryab.Khan-e-C. remain displacedTAJIKISTAN in Baghlan Province. in Fayzabad.Khwahan Bagh Yang. Qorghan Drqd. Qala 400 families reportedly displaced from Astana valley 18,355 familes from Aliabad, Chardarah, Dasht-e-Archi, Emamsa- 56Raghestan families are reportedShighnan to be displaced from Khwjb. in Shringtabad district to Dawlatabad district. heb, Khanabad, Kunduz and Qala-e-Zal reportedly displaced to Yawan Gultepa area of Kunduz district to Fayzabad Qaramqol Chahab Assessment is pending due to insecurity. Kunduz city and sorrounding districts. Assessments and responseD-e-Q. district. A joint assessment is ongoing. are ongoing. Shah-e-B. Kohestn. 46 familes reportedly displaced from FARYAB Yaftal-e-Sf. Emamsaheb Arghn. Morchagal village in Khwajasabzposh district Dawlatabad Rostaq Khwjg. assessed on 5 May. Response is pending. Fayzabad ! Dasht-e-Arc. Rostaq !! Shuhada Qala-e-Zal Hzrsmc. Shirintagab Argo Bhrk. Kunduz TURKMENISTAN Qushtp. -
Land Titling in Kunduz, Afghanistan USIP Research Notes No
Land Titling in Kunduz, Afghanistan USIP Research Notes No. 3, July 2014 Fareeda Miah Peace Training and Research Organization United States Institute of Peace www.usip.org 2301 Constitution Avenue, NW • Washington, DC 20037 About the Report USIP Research Notes make available to a wider audience research, data, or analysis generated in support of USIP publications and projects. This report was commissioned by the United States Institute of Peace as part of its project “Land Conflict and Land Dispute Resolution,” funded by the Bureau of International Narcotics and Law Enforcement Affairs at the US Department of State. The field data summarized in this report was used to inform USIP’s programming in Afghanistan, including a pilot project, which began in late 2014, to test means of expanding cooperation between local communities, community dispute resolution mechanisms, and the Afghan land management authority on land registration and management issues. PTRO, supported by USIP, undertook research activities in Kunduz province in order to identify and map land issues affecting the province. This report presents findings in key land issues in Kunduz and identifies past and present land issues affecting communities, popular land dispute resolution and registration mechanisms, and attitudes and perceptions towards government-led initiatives working on land titling and registration. Summary of Key Findings PTRO’s research into the land rights and titling processes in Kunduz province established a number of key points: § Inheritance disputes between family members are the most common cause of land disputes in the provincial center and in Imam Sahib and Khan Abad districts. § Historical land registration processes are prevalent in Kunduz, and the majority of respondents claim to have legal deeds and titles as well as customary documents to verify their ownership of land.