→ CAPACITY STRENGTHENING

A HIGH ALTITUDE RESILIENCE: COMPLEMENTARY The goal is to develop capacities that enable self-management in local actors to design and implement their own adaptation actions to the effects of climate change, and develop skills through innovative, simple and replicable practices that arise from CHALLENGE AN ABILITY TO FACE MEASURES collective knowledge construction between communities and technicians. a climate change event The strengthening of capacities is oriented towards the knowledge of ter- ritory elements with special emphasis on water regulation such as soil, bio- The Colombian capital, , as well as its 21 sur- In this context, the Ministry of Environment and Sus- diversity, and efficient water management. Therefore, from knowledge, The project will benefit at least 65 families in the area.From a com- The project has generated great technical knowledge, but the most relevant outcome is the rounding , benefit from water and other tainable Development, together with Conservation Inter- market potential and territorial environmental offer, families can run their services provided by the high Andean ecosystems national, have been implementing since 2015 the project prehensive analysis of the territory and the state of conservation knowledge exchange that occurs between the scientific and the local. The development on a hu- farms in the short, medium and long term. of the Chingaza--Guerrero strategic conser- Adaptation to Climate Impacts on the Water supply and of the natural resources of the Area, the project was able to man scale proposed by Manfred Max Neef, as well as the contributions of the Association for Rural vation area. This includes: 2 departments, 22 munic- regulation in the Chingaza-Sumapaz-Guerrero area. The establish the environmental, socio-cultural and economic WATER Development, have been key to simultaneously develop mechanisms for adaptation to climate ipalities, more than 550 thousand hectares, 6 environ- project is financed by the Global Environment Facility (GEF) situation of each of the beneficiary families, and thus CONSERVATION change based on ecosystems (AbE), and complementary mechanisms that strengthen community mental authorities and more than 10 million people. In and administered by the Inter-American Development identify which elements of the family-farm-communi- SOIL capacities, foster knowledge management and influence the life plans of rural families: other words, this area is responsible for the current Bank (IDB). It has four strategic partners with that shares ty relationship should be strengthened to reduce CONSERVATION and future socio-economic development not only of its objectives: the Institute of Hydrology, Meteorology and vulnerability and increase resilience in the face of climate change. the capital, but also of the entire region. However, cli- Environmental Studies (IDEAM); the Regional Autonomous CREATION OF LOCAL mate change threatens natural resources, particularly Environmental Corporation of Cundinamarca (); the EMPLOYMENT → water availability. Bogota Water Utility and the Regional Autonomous Envi- FOREST EXISTENTIAL NEEDS(ACTION) ronmental Corporation of Guavio (Corpoguavio). CONSERVATION FIGURES

1 DIVERSITY OF 13 2 THE PRODUCTIVE → PRIORITY BASINS SYSTEM DEPENDENCY ON EXTERNALITIES 12 3 PROJECT LOCATION IN THE PARAMO HYDROLOGICAL UNIT BOGOTÁ RIVER BASIN STUDIED SUB BASIN MUNICIPALITIES COMPLEX The project understands resilience as the ability of GUANDOQUE 11 PROPERTY 4 NEUSA RIVER BASIN / GUERRERO a socio-ecosystem to cope » NEUSA RIVER RIVER BASIN AND FAMILY with a dangerous or dis- RESILIENCE 65 100 6 turbing event. This implies Beneficiary families partic- Public officials from Minis- Peasant leaders trained in SISGA RESERVOIR SAN FRANCISCO SESQUILÉ/ CHINGAZA responding or reorganizing 10 5 FAMILY ipated in an exchange of tries, environmental author- participatory community moni- » SISGA RESERVOIR HYDROLOGICAL UNIT RIVER BASIN MARKETING ADAPTIVE COMMERCIAL ENGAGEMENT knowledge on agroecology at ities and research institutes toring, through an exchange of in such a way that it can pre- CHANNELS CAPACITY serve its essential function, the La Cosmopolitana farm in received training at the “Cli- experiences in San Vicente de TOMINÉ RESERVOIR CHIPATÁ 6 TO BE » CHINGAZA 9 TO DO Restrepo, Meta. mate change management in Chucurí, Santander. SIECHA RIVER HYDROLOGICAL UNIT RIVER BASIN identity and structure, while maintaining its capacity for environmental and territorial 8 7 planning” course, developed adaptation, learning and L RIVER CHISACÁ O jointly with the Pontifical Xavie- » CHISACÁ RIVER LOCALITY OF (D.C.) SUMAPAZ transformation. BASIN RIVER BASIN C E rian University. A PRODUCTS TO HAVE TO STAY PARTICIPATION IN G L TO SELL N Source: GEF High Mountain Project F ORGANIZATIONS A A C H T C O E R FOOD T This group of indicators is applied to each beneficiary family S SECURITY A as an input to estimate the level of intervention required, and T M H LI to guide the selection of ecological restoration or rehabilita- A → WE DON’T WORK ALONE tion, productive reconversion and strengthening measures T C WHERE DO for the most convenient local organizations for each case. CULTURAL F I N VALUES O Prepared by: GEF High Mountain Project. FL TECHNICAL TS We have analysed the situation and joined forces with local organizations that know the territory and carry out UE KNOWLEDGE EC continuing processes. We have grown stronger together. Among these groups, the following stand out: NC FF WE START? E F E E → COMPLEMENTARY MECHANISMS INCLUDE: Science for decision making in vulnerable territories AM TH ILY RESILIENCE TO Arts Collegium: through photography and video, girls, boys and young people from Guatavita, Sesquilé and Guasca learn, recognize and appropriate their natural environment, striving for generational sustainability. COMMUNITY MONITORING. The effects of changing climate on the daily activities of peasant families pose the chal- Association of Women Entrepreneurs of Guatavita (Ameg): this association is part of the initiative to lenge of understanding weather behavior in greater depth, on a daily basis. The use of strengthen entrepreneurship and value chains from the transformation of milk. Many Ameg members are linked →APPLYING SCIENTIFIC KNOWLEDGE FOR ADAPTATION IN THE TERRITORY simple technology to record and monitor climate, and variables is to the project through their farms; therefore, they are part of an ongoing strengthening process. giving communities the possibility to make more accurate decisions about planting, harvesting and natural events that would otherwise affect their crops and conse- Sesquilé Women Association (Amuses): this association is in charge of the restoration of the San Fran- quently make them vulnerable. cisco river basin. It is an example of how gender equity and restoration go hand in hand. Many Amus- →SCIENCE FOR es members are linked to the project through their farms; therefore, they are part of an ongoing DECISION MAKING The community monitoring network in the San Francisco River basin strengthening process. →AGREEMENTS was consolidated more than five months ago. WITH FAMILIES AND Sabias Montañeras: INSTITUTIONS through multimedia elements, this collective seeks to exalt the integral Analysis of • Vulnerability Analysis role of rural women, highlighting their traditional trades, their ability to keep their customs sensitivity latent and their relationship with the territory in which these tasks are carried out. factors, par- • Local Families (small ticularly water • Water Regulation resource, and Rural Lifestyles and milk producers) Bosque Nativo: this association helps the project carry out the implementation of ecologi- and adaptive capacity • Adaptation and Conversion of cal restoration strategies in the of Tausa. according • Expected • Strategic Public Land Production Systems (potato/cattle) to the social Changes in the Weather for Water Regulation conditions of the Sisga-San and Water Supply • Ecological Restoration and Francisco • Local Priorities river microba- (private and public) Rehabilitation of Degraded Areas sin. Prepared → by: GEF High OUR IMPACTS Mountain • Adaptation measures imple- Project. mented in public and private →ADAPTATION properties STRATEGIES We contribute to fulfilling ’s commitments to the Agreement, es- pecially in relation to the goals of the Nationally Determined Contributions (NDC) in terms of →ADAPTATION adaptation to climate change.

The communities in paramos and high mountains area, 2) the possible impact that climate change will OF PRODUCTIVE P

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are highly vulnerable to the impacts of climate change. have on the ability of these areas to supply and regulate t We articulate government institutions with private companies to fulfill the project’s goals.

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inhabited, several production systems have been devel- vulnerability with emphasis on social, economic, cultural i We monitor climate communally to obtain daily information at a local (farm) level, which facilitates a

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with very significant environmental and social impacts. tion of adaptation measures for the improvement of land a

All the actions seeking ecological restoration and adaptation of production systems designed by the project focus on C

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u For this reason, the project seeks to increase knowl- use, efficient water use and to enhance the capacities of reducing the vulnerability of rural families to climate change and variability, and on balancing the roles of each family z We strengthen the capacities of territorial entities such as public officials to incorporate climate change edge about: 1) climate change scenarios in the project the communities that inhabit them. member in the work they carry out in their land. Currently, communities strengthen their skills through the exchange of knowledge and experiences, with innovative, simple and replicable practices following the Adaptation model based on management into territorial planning instruments.

AbE Ecosystems. Prepared by: GEF High Mountain Project.

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Home Greenhouse-Style Garden with Rainwater Collection System

VALUE CHAINS Recovery of Knowledge Training for skill development in order to: About Andean Crops We articulate the project’s actions as an integral strategy to respond to the particular needs of climat- 550 ic vulnerability of each family’s livelihoods, projecting HECTARES HAVE BEEN REHA- Aromatic and Medicinal Plants actions over time, through a family life project. BILITATED AND RECOVERED. • Achieve profitability and sustainability over time. Isolation of Areas of ADAPTATION MEASURES TO Importance for Water Regulation Gilled Mushroom Production We build knowledge among experts, commu- CLIMATE CHANGE IN FARMS nities and institutions, increasing awareness and • Promote sustainable productive practices and Biodiversity Strips Production of Minor Species trust among participants. harmonics with high mountain ecosystems. We include the project’s direct benefits through Recovery of Apiaries CAPACITY the execution of resources by local organizations, Degraded Areas BUILDING generating systemic capabilities: technical, adminis- 64 • Protect ecological integrity. STRATEGY Biofertilizer Module FAMILIES IMPLEMENTING Expansion of Natural trative, social, economic and human. Vegetation Relict ADAPTATION MEASURES. Silvopastoral Systems The project’s 64 beneficiary families make an out- • Contribute to the dignified development of high Enrichment of standing effort to modifytheir production in order mountain communities. Natural Vegetation Relict to generate income, and restore and conserve nat- ural resources in the future, thanks to the fact that, Multi-Layer and COMMERCIALIZATION as part of the process, they are now aware that eco- • Increase agrobiodiversity and Multi-Purpose Live Fences AND MARKETING system stability is fundamental in their permanence STRATEGY in the territory and in the possibility of a good life. 4.2 improve food security. MILLION DOLLARS ADAPTATION IN This perspective is being spread to other members of the community. COMMITTED TO DESIGN E • Promote multisectoral approaches. We have influenced territorial decision-making IMPLEMENTATION OF SYSTEMS OF COMPLEMENTARY processes in regional and municipal policy issues ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE to include climate change in various planning tools COLOMBIAN HIGH ACTIONS with the purpose of setting adaptation goals around (INFRASTRUCTURE AND SUPPLIES). water resources. Septic Tanks We work with children, young people, adults Technical coordination: Patricia Bejarano, Natalia Acero Reservoirs and elderly population to manage knowledge MOUNTAINS Design model of adap- Editorial coordination: Tatiana Menjura Morales, Natalia Borrero Morales CONVENTIONS tation measures with and appropriation of the territory through tools climate resilience at a Troughs Collaborators: Technical and administrative team GEF Project of High Mountain THE CASE OF THE CHINGAZA-SUMAPAZ-GUERRERO PARAMOS family level for sustainable such as photography. This seeks to achieve gen- Ecological Restoration Actions management of agricul- erational sustainability. Maps: José Ville Triana, Milton Espitia Actions in Productive Systems tural production systems. Biodigesters Photography: Arts Collegium Prepared by: GEF High Complementary Actions Mountain Project. Design: Leidy Sánchez, Camilo Riaño Transversal Strategies

www.corpoguavio.gov.co →CONVENTIONS →WHAT WE WANT • Protect natural capital. • Protected areas • Promote sustainable production that does not compete BUILDING SUSTAINABLE with high mountain characteristics. • Preservation • Identify financial mechanisms that contribute to ecosystems • Restoration continuing to function and providing their services not only to those • Sustainable use who inhabit them but also to those who benefit from them beyond TERRITORIES their limits. • Other uses • Generate actions against climate change based on scientific knowledge. • Strengthen water governance as a mechanism to reduce community vulnerability. Source: GEFHighMountainProject.

950.000 975.000 1.000.000 1.025.000 1.050.000 1.075.000

FÚQUENE Embalse de BOYACÁ GUACHETÁ Tiatinos JENESANO VENTAQUEMADA NUEVO LA PALMA CÁRMEN DE CAPARRAPÍ COLÓN CARUPA SAN CAYETANO Topaipí TURMEQUÉ TIBANÁ UBATE Embalse el Hato

VILLAGÓMEZ BOYACÁ 1.075.000 1.075.000 EL PEÑÓN CUCUNUBÁ

VILLAPINZÓN ÚMBITA

LA PEÑA TAUSA ÚTICA

CHINAVITA Páramo de Guargua CHOCONTÁ EMBALSE PACHAVITA y Laguna Verde DEL NEUSA VERGARA Emblase LA CAPILLA Páramo del Sisga de Guerero MACHETÁ TENZA NEMOCÓN GARAGOA SUPATÁ COGUA TIBIRITA SESQUILÉ ZIPAQUIRÁ 1.050.000 Nacimiento del 1.050.000 VILLETA Río y SUTATENZA Embalse Embalse La pantano de Arce MANTA GUATEQUE LA VEGA de Tomine Esmeralda GACHANCIPÁ (Chivor) Embalse Represa SAN de Tibito SOMONDOCO FRANCISCO Pantano ALMEIDA de Arce TOCANCIPÁ GUAYATÁ

BRICEÑO SUBACHOQUE CAJICÁ GUATAVITA SOPÓ

GUAYABAL CHIVOR DE SÍQUIMA ALBÁN VIANÍ GUASCA CHÍA EL ROSAL

FACATATIVÁ COTA GACHETÁ 1.025.000 1.025.000

JUNÍN CUNDINAMARCA BOGOTÁ ZIPACÓN D.C. GAMA Embalse Ubalá CACHIPAY BOJACÁ Embalse Del Guavio MOSQUERA San Rafael LA CALERA GACHALÁ

TENA

LA MESA SAN ANTONIO DEL EMBALSE DE CHUZA

1.000.000 1.000.000 PNN Chingaza

Represa Del Muña CHOACHÍ

SIBATÉ FÓMEQUE SAN JUANITO VIOTÁ

SILVANIA CÁQUEZA Embalse Reoresa de Chisacá La Regadera

975.000 FUSAGASUGÁ EL CALVARIO 975.000 FOSCA

PASCA

ARBELÁEZ

GUTIÉRREZ RESTREPO

GUAYABETAL

PANDI ICONONZO SAN BERNARDO

VILLAVICENCIO BOGOTÁ,

950.000 D.C. 950.000 TOLIMA

VENECIA

CABRERA ACACIAS META

CÓRDOBA NORTE DE BOLÍVAR SANTANDER NORTE DE E LA GUAJIRA SANTANDER I B R A ATLÁNTICO PNN C MAGDALENA R

A 925.000 Sumapaz SANTANDER CESAR 925.000 ANTIOQUIA M

SUCRE ARAUCA PANAMÁ CÓRDOBA GUAMAL NORTE DE BOLÍVAR SANTANDER VENEZUELA

O ANTIOQUIA

CHOCÓ SANTANDER

IC ARAUCA

BOYACÁ F

Í C BOYACÁ CALDAS CASTILLA CHOCÓ A CALDAS CUNDINAMARCA CASANARE CUNDINAMARCA CASANARE P CHOCÓ LA NUEVA RISARALDA BOGOTÁ, VICHADA RISARALDA O QUINDÍO D.C. N VALLE DEL A TOLIMA CAUCA BOGOTÁ, É D.C. C META QUINDÍO O GUAINÍA VALLE CAUCA HUILA DEL TOLIMA GUAVIARE CAUCA NARIÑO

CAQUETÁ VAUPÉS PUTUMAYO HUILA META BRASIL BRASIL SAn HUILA AMAZONAS Martín CAUCA PERÚ PERÚ

CAQUETÁ GUAVIARE 900.000 900.000

950.000 975.000 1.000.000 1.025.000 1.050.000 1.075.000

→WE CONTRIBUTE TO COMPLY WITH THE SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT GOALS (SDGs).