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M6.9 Southern Qinghai, China Earthquake of 13 April 2010 Network
U.S. DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR EARTHQUAKE SUMMARY MAP XXX U.S. GEOLOGICAL SURVEY Prepared in cooperation with the Global Seismographic M6.9 Southern Qinghai, China Earthquake of 13 April 2010 Network Epicentral Region L. B Tectonic Setting alka 90° 92° 94° 96° 98° 100° 102° 104° 106° 70° sh 80° 90° 100° 110° 120° M O N G O L I A GOLMUD Shymkent Changchun Jilin Xinjiang Minhe Dzhambul Almaty 36° QABQA 2001 Urumqi LANZHOU Tashkent Bishkek 36° NamanganK ATE Fushun Y R T i a PL Gulistan G Y n S h a n MUR Kanggye Southern Qinghai Ningxia Z S T A 40° Andizhan A N Shenyang Osh Hamhung K U N L U N Fergana 40° F A U L T Anshan Sinuiju 13 April 2010 23:49:37 UTC Pingliang T Linxia A J Kashi T H Jingning I K I Huhot P'yongyang O R ZIKETAN Neiguanying S T N E A A N Baotou Beijing O R Dalian K 1937 Lintao 33.271° N., 96.629° E. Kulob Tangshan Maying Lung- EUR Kaesong Kagang Depth 10 km AS EXPLANATION shan- IA P H LA l t Tianjin U T Mw = 6.9 (USGS) TE a u Inch`on S O A chen h F R E Ta g Shijiazhuang K O Longxi y n Yinchuan Taiyuan Mag ≥ 7.0 Hezuo K A l t E Felt across the mountaiQnionuasn area in western China, over 400 u AT e PL killed, tens of thousands displaced. n H SIA Gangu RA j Eg U W 0 - 69 km u s n O i n a L TIANSHUI n t a Xining u L H u n Y E Gansu Rawalpindi M o K u n H A l u n F S E 70 - 299 Min Xian Tianshui Islamabad a u l t Lanzhou DAWU I Luoyang Zhengzhou 34° Li Xian M Xi'an 300 - 600 Qinghai Amritsar A C H I N A Tewo 34° Faisalabad TIBETAN PLATEAU Nanjing Volcanoes Lahore g Shanghai Hui-Xian Simla L Hefei in 30° Chandigarh a J A g -
UNIVERSITY of CALIFORNIA Los Angeles the How and Why of Urban Preservation: Protecting Historic Neighborhoods in China a Disser
UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA Los Angeles The How and Why of Urban Preservation: Protecting Historic Neighborhoods in China A dissertation submitted in partial satisfaction of the requirements for the degree Doctor of Philosophy in Urban Planning by Jonathan Stanhope Bell 2014 © Copyright by Jonathan Stanhope Bell 2014 ABSTRACT OF THE DISSERTATION The How and Why of Preservation: Protecting Historic Neighborhoods in China by Jonathan Stanhope Bell Doctor of Philosophy in Urban Planning University of California, Los Angeles, 2014 Professor Anastasia Loukaitou-Sideris, Chair China’s urban landscape has changed rapidly since political and economic reforms were first adopted at the end of the 1970s. Redevelopment of historic city centers that characterized this change has been rampant and resulted in the loss of significant historic resources. Despite these losses, substantial historic neighborhoods survive and even thrive with some degree of integrity. This dissertation identifies the multiple social, political, and economic factors that contribute to the protection and preservation of these neighborhoods by examining neighborhoods in the cities of Beijing and Pingyao as case studies. One focus of the study is capturing the perspective of residential communities on the value of their neighborhoods and their capacity and willingness to become involved in preservation decision-making. The findings indicate the presence of a complex interplay of public and private interests overlaid by changing policy and economic limitations that are creating new opportunities for public involvement. Although the Pingyao case study represents a largely intact historic city that is also a World Heritage Site, the local ii focus on tourism has disenfranchised residents in order to focus on the perceived needs of tourists. -
Mammalia: Chiroptera: Rhinolophidae
Morphometric Variation in the Pusillus Group of the Genus Rhinolophus (Mammalia: Chiroptera: Rhinolophidae) in East Asia Author(s) :Yi Wu, Masaharu Motokawa, Masashi Harada, Vu Dinh Thong, Liang-Kong Lin and Yu- Chun Li Source: Zoological Science, 29(6):396-402. 2012. Published By: Zoological Society of Japan DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.2108/zsj.29.396 URL: http://www.bioone.org/doi/full/10.2108/zsj.29.396 BioOne (www.bioone.org) is a nonprofit, online aggregation of core research in the biological, ecological, and environmental sciences. BioOne provides a sustainable online platform for over 170 journals and books published by nonprofit societies, associations, museums, institutions, and presses. Your use of this PDF, the BioOne Web site, and all posted and associated content indicates your acceptance of BioOne’s Terms of Use, available at www.bioone.org/page/terms_of_use. Usage of BioOne content is strictly limited to personal, educational, and non-commercial use. Commercial inquiries or rights and permissions requests should be directed to the individual publisher as copyright holder. BioOne sees sustainable scholarly publishing as an inherently collaborative enterprise connecting authors, nonprofit publishers, academic institutions, research libraries, and research funders in the common goal of maximizing access to critical research. ZOOLOGICAL SCIENCE 29: 396–402 (2012) ¤ 2012 Zoological Society of Japan Morphometric Variation in the pusillus Group of the Genus Rhinolophus (Mammalia: Chiroptera: Rhinolophidae) in East Asia Yi Wu1, -
Sichuan Q I N G H a I G a N S U Christian Percentage of County/City Ruo'ergai
Sichuan Q i n g h a i G a n s u Christian Percentage of County/City Ruo'ergai Shiqu Jiuzhaigou S h a a n x i Hongyuan Aba Songpan Chaotian Qingchuan Nanjiang Seda Pingwu Lizhou Rangtang Wangcang Dege Heishui Zhaohua Tongjiang Ma'erkang Ganzi Beichuan Jiangyou Cangxi Wanyuan Mao Jiange Bazhou Enyang Zitong Pingchang Luhuo Jinchuan Li Anzhou Youxian Langzhong Xuanhan Mianzhu Yilong Shifang Fucheng Tongchuan Baiyu Luojiang Nanbu Pengzhou Yangting Xiaojin Jingyang Santai Yingshan Dachuan Danba Dujiangyan Xichong Xinlong Wenchuan Guanghan Peng'an Kaijiang Daofu Shehong Shunqing Qu Pi Xindu Zhongjiang Gaoping Chongzhou Jialing DayiWenjiang Jintang Pengxi Guang'an Dazhu Lushan Daying Yuechi Qianfeng Shuangliu Chuanshan Baoxing Qionglai Huaying T i b e t Batang Xinjin Jianyang Anju Wusheng Pujiang Kangding Pengshan Lezhi Linshui Mingshan Yanjiang Tianquan DanlengDongpo H u b e i Litang Yajiang Yucheng Renshou Anyue Yingjing Qingshen Zizhong Luding Jiajiang Jingyan Hongya Shizhong Weiyuan Dongxing Hanyuan Emeishan Rong Shizhong WutongqiaoGongjing Da'an Longchang C h o n g q i n g Xiangcheng Shimian Jinkouhe Shawan Ziliujing Yantan Ebian Qianwei Lu Jiulong Muchuan Fushun Daocheng Ganluo Longmatan Derong Xuzhou NanxiJiangyang Mabian Pingshan Cuiping Hejiang Percent Christian Naxi Mianning Yuexi Jiang'an Meigu Changning (County/City) Muli Leibo Gao Gong Xide Xingwen 0.8% - 3% Zhaojue Junlian Xuyong Gulin Chengdu area enlarged 3.1% - 4% Xichang Jinyang Qingbaijiang Yanyuan Butuo Pi Puge Xindu 4.1% - 5% Dechang Wenjiang Y u n n a n Jinniu Chenghua Qingyang 5.1% - 6% Yanbian Ningnan Miyi G u i z h o u Wuhou Longquanyi 6.1% - 8.8% Renhe Jinjiang Xi Dong Huidong Shuangliu Renhe Huili Disputed boundary with India Data from Asia Harvest, www.asiaharvest.org. -
Research and Application on Typology in the Historical District Renewal
Research and Application on Typology in the Historical District Renewal Author: Min Zhu Supervisor: Abarkan, Abdellah Submitted to Blekinge Tekniska Högskola for the Master of Science Programme in Spatial Planning with an emphasis on Urban Design in China and Europe on the 16th May 2011 Karlskrona, Sweden Abstract As an important constituent part during the urban devel opment, the historical district ha s very important historical and cultural values. At present, with the accelerate devel opment of the whole city, the problem of how to preserve the historical environment and continue the historical essence while make the district adapt to t he modern society at the same time became more an d more serio usly. Ther efore, the top ic about historical district renewal is well worth researching. This paper starts with issues standing in front of the historical district in the background of quick city bo oming and then p oints out the most important pro blem during the renewal process of historical district in China. After that, th is paper introduces typology as a new perspective to solve the problem. Th e main theor ies and ap plication methods are b oth researched in this paper. Based on the sum-up experiences from the example studies, the paper tries to research the concrete process of historical district renewal by using typology as tools, which is mainly from classifica tion, type abstraction and constru ction to type embodiment. And some basic ways of typology application would be summarized after the case study. These theoretical tools and example experiences are all taken into the case study for practice. -
Enlightenment from the “Ecological Nature” of Huizhou Ancient Residential Courtyard Landscape
Volume 2, 2019 ISSN: 2663-2551 DOI: 10.31058/j.la.2019.24001 Enlightenment from the “Ecological Nature” of Huizhou Ancient Residential Courtyard Landscape Zhonghua Zhao1* 1 College of Art and Design of Anhui Business and Technology College, Hefei, China Email Address [email protected] (Zhonghua Zhao) *Correspondence: [email protected] Received: 10 July 2019; Accepted: 31 July 2019; Published: 1 September 2019 Abstract: The courtyard of Huizhou ancient dwellings is a part of the traditional architectural space in Huizhou. Due to the influence of environmental space, the courtyard size is small and narrow, but it has complete functions and reasonable layout. It pays attention to the ecological balance between living space and nature, and shows the cultural concept of ―Harmony between nature and man‖. Based on the survey and actual measurement of landscape features of the courtyards of Huizhou ancient dwellings, this paper describes the design concept of its simple ―ecological nature‖ from aspects of landscape shape characteristics, spatial layout, airport circulation, water feature design, etc. to provide a reference for modern urban landscape design. Keywords: Ecological Nature, Huizhou Ancient Dwelling, Courtyard, Spatial Layout, Water Feature Design 1. Introduction Huizhou ancient dwellings mainly refer to the residential building groups in Huizhou region in the Ming and Qing Dynasties, and together with the ancestral halls and the archways in Huizhou, they are called the three unique buildings of Huizhou ancient buildings. The site selection for settlement and landscape layout of Huizhou ancient dwellings respects nature and adapt to local conditions. It emphasizes the ecological planning concept of harmonious coexistence between man and nature. -
POLITECNICO DI TORINO Repository ISTITUZIONALE
POLITECNICO DI TORINO Repository ISTITUZIONALE The Study on Main Issues of Chinese and Italian Historic Centers’ Conservation Based on A Comparative Perspective Original The Study on Main Issues of Chinese and Italian Historic Centers’ Conservation Based on A Comparative Perspective / Jia, Yanfei. - (2014). Availability: This version is available at: 11583/2537913 since: Publisher: Politecnico di Torino Published DOI:10.6092/polito/porto/2537913 Terms of use: Altro tipo di accesso This article is made available under terms and conditions as specified in the corresponding bibliographic description in the repository Publisher copyright (Article begins on next page) 11 October 2021 Chapter 3 Conservation issues: comparing Italy and China 198 “The rage of repairing….will be less fatal to our magnificent edifices than the reformation and the Civil war.” written by Thomas Gray in 1785 to J. Bentham 3 Conservation issues: comparing Italy and China Conservation thoughts began to be introduced to China in the end of 1900s, mainly from the Japan’s research results, then from the Western directly from 1930s. Owing to two world wars and internal political turbulent situation, it leaded to little gains. The huge quick urbanization from 1980s has swept away existing built environment extensively and annihilated national-wild identity. Professionals shed great attention on the historic heritage conservation since then. Massive international laws, charters and international cases began to be introduced, and China started to involve in international historic conservation movements actively. Though basic hierarchy conservation system was established, ideal methods was plotted, specific planning program was outlined, limited projects was performed successfully. Actually, the current system cannot prevent large-scale violation and destruction, misinterpretation and aberrant interventions. -
Research on the Xishu Garden Based on Landscape Identity
2018 International Conference on Culture, Literature, Arts & Humanities (ICCLAH 2018) Research on the Xishu Garden Based on Landscape Identity Dan Wu Chengdu Art Vocational College, Chengdu, Sichuan, 611430, China Keywords: Xishu Garden, Landscape identity, West Sichuan towns Abstract: Xishu Garden is a regional garden located in Sichuan, China, which is an integral part of Chinese garden system. Landscape identity is a problem about the definition and recognition of Xishu Garden's regional style. This paper studied the connotation of landscape identity, Xishu Garden, West Sichuan towns, western Sichuan customs and so on under the landscape scale vision to make a preliminary analysis of the research ideas of Xishu Garden landscape identity. 1. Introduction Sichuan's Humanistic Historical process is unique and complex. Xishu Garden's landscape identification should be regarded as a subject of environmental history. In 1450, Alberti, the first western garden theorist, regarded the relationship between environment and house, which is the relationship between environment and the viewer in it, as the basis of landscape recognition. Therefore, the study of Xishu Garden should be based on the whole human settlement space system, such as Sichuan's natural geography, ecological stage and immigrants from Sichuan, that is, the great vision of Sichuan's urban history. 2. The Connotation of Landscape Identity In Chinese, as to the word scenery, most people tend to appreciate the meaning of leisure. The purpose of this paper is to emphasize the significance of landscape as a social, economic, political and cultural carrier. Like the garden culture of ancient and modern times, the visual reproduction and semantic reproduction of the landscape will make the silent landscape image spread, sound and express the landscape identity of a place. -
Supplementary Appendix
SUPPLEMENTARY APPENDIX SUNRIZE INVESTIGATOR INFORMATION 2 METHOD 4 FIGURE S1 TIMELINE OF THE STUDY 5 REFERENCE 5 1. SUNRIZE Investigator Information 1) Department of Critical Care Medicine (Yan Kang, Xuelian Liao, Bo Wang, Xiaodong Jin, Zhongwei Zhang, Xiaoqi Xie, Wanhong Yin, Chang Liu, Jie Yang, Yongming Tian, Huan Liu, Xiaojin Li, Jun Guo, Min He, Qin Wu, Jin Yang, Aiping Du, Meiling Dong, Jiangli Cheng, Aijia Ma, Luping Wang, Yue Zhou, Chengyong Ma, Xuewei Yang, Jianbo Li, Yan Zhang, Peng Wang, Wei Zhang, Xiangrong Song, Wenxi Xia, Baixu Chen); Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine (Weimin Li, Jun Xiao); Department of Orthopedics (Rui Shi); Department of Clinical Research Management (Xia Zou); Department of Medical Affairs (Bingxing Shuai); Chinese Evidence-based Medicine Center and Cochrane China Center (Wen Wang); West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 2) Department of Critical Care Medicine (Hong Chen, Qing Du), The Public Health Clinical Center of Chengdu, Chengdu 3) Clinical Research Center (Zhen li), Shanghai First Maternity and Infant Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai 4) Department of Infectious Disease (Xiaocui Wu); Department of Critical Care Medicine (Jian Wang, Jin Tang); Guang’an people’s hospital, Guang’an 5) Department of Infectious Disease and Critical Care Medicine (Rui Shi, Yi Xu, Kangjun Ren, Qi Wang); Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine (Jun Xiao); Ganzi Hospital of West China Hospital, Ganzi Tibetan Autonomous Prefeture People’s Hospital, Ganzi 6) -
Proposed Loan-People's Republic of China: Emergency Assistance For
Report and Recommendation of the President to the Board of Directors Lanka Project Number: 42496 February 2009 Proposed Loan People’s Republic of China: Emergency Assistance for Wenchuan Earthquake Reconstruction Project CURRENCY EQUIVALENTS (as of 12 February 2009) Currency Unit – yuan (CNY) CNY1.00 = $0.1463 $1.00 = CNY6.8337 The exchange rate of the yuan is determined under a floating exchange rate system. The rate used in this report is $1.00 = CNY6.8200, which was the prevailing rate during project fact-finding. ABBREVIATIONS ADB – Asian Development Bank AP – affected person EA – executing agency EARF – environmental assessment and review framework EIA – environmental impact assessment EIAR – environmental impact assessment report EIRT – environmental impact registration table EMP – environmental management plan IA – implementing agency ICT – information and communication and technology IEE – initial environmental examination LIBOR – London interbank offered rate PMO – project monitoring office PRC – People’s Republic of China SOE – statement of expenditure SPCD – Sichuan Provincial Communications Department TA – technical assistance WEIGHTS AND MEASURES km – Kilometer km2 – square kilometer m – Meter m2 – square meter NOTES (i) The fiscal year (FY) of the Government and its agencies ends on 31 December. “FY” before a calendar year denotes the year in which the fiscal year ends, e.g., FY2008 ends on 31 December 2008. (ii) In this report, “$” refers to US dollars. Vice-President C. Lawrence Greenwood, Jr., Operations 2 Director General K. Gerhaeusser, East Asia Department (EARD) Director T. Duncan, Transport Division, EARD Team leader M. Parkash, Principal Transport Specialist, EARD Team members J. Asanova, Education Specialist, EARD N. Britton, Senior Disaster Risk Management Specialist, Regional and Sustainable Development Department A. -
Diversity: Macau Design and Urban Culture
2020 3rd International Conference on Interdisciplinary Social Sciences & Humanities (SOSHU 2020) Diversity: Macau Design and Urban Culture Kaiqing Tang Macau University of Science and Technology, Macau, China Shanghai Normal University, Shanghai, China Keywords: Macau city culture, Urban design, Diversity culture he paper must have at least one keyword Abstract: Design is the material carrier of culture, and cultural factors such as values, spiritual aspirations, and lifestyle are the internal causes of its formation. The earliest design art in Macao can be traced back thousands of years. It began to evolve at the intersection of Chinese and Western cultures. With the Portuguese entering Huawei, it has experienced collision, communication, integration and symbiosis. The process of cultural evolution of construction is basically the same. Macao design is not limited by the influence of Chinese and Portuguese cultures. In fact, it is too simple to classify it based on the region of nationality or the change of government. This chapter starts from the characterization and connotation of Macao design and divides its multicultural factors: Han culture the foundation of Lingnan culture, the dominance of religious culture, the coexistence of colonial culture, the promotion of commercial culture, and the choice in the context of cultural globalization. 1. Introduction Macau ’s design culture presents a diverse and intermingled organic form, which is different from the traditional Chinese culture in general in terms of cultural characteristics, and is deeply influenced by the pragmatic and polite Lingnan culture. The other 400 years of Portuguese rule and maritime silk Lu introduced Western cultures such as Latin and Saxon, as well as Japanese and Indian Southeast Asian cultures. -
Sichuan Abounds in Festive Spring Festival Events
12 Sichuan special Friday, February 5, 2016 CHINA DAILY The lantern fairs in the city of Zigong, Sichuan province, which have a history of more than 800 years, attracts visitors from home and abroad. PHOTOS PROVIDED TO CHINA DAILY Sichuan abounds in festive Spring Festival events By LI FUSHENG [email protected] Spring Festival is around the corner and many who are ready to celebrate the Year of the Monkey might find that Sichuan prov- ince in Southwest China is an ideal destina- tion to experience traditional folk customs. People will encounter monkeys at Mount Emei; enjoy the splendid culture of the Three Kingdoms, experience folk customs and Sichuan food in Chengdu; trace the origin of Spring Festival in serene and old Langzhong; celebrate the holiday with Tibetans in Aba prefecture; and visit Zigong, hailed the capital of salt. Temple fairs Each year, major attractions in Chengdu will hold a series of festive events with themes ranging from the Three Kingdoms, the ancient Shu state, folk customs, poetry and food. This year, the Chengdu Temple Fair, Chengdu Jinsha Sun Festival and the 7th Chengdu Du Fu Festival will be held from Feb 6 to 22. The Chengdu Temple Fair will focus on the Three Kingdoms and hold events under the theme of the ancient Silk Road and the Year of Monkey. It will feature performances, traditional Chinese arts and lantern exhibitions. Visi- tors will have a chance to taste Chinese and foreign snacks and check out traditional artworks. 110,000 Chengdu Jinsha Sun Festival, which is lighting displays featuring ancient Chengdu as its theme, will at the 22nd Zigong International Lantern Fair showcase the ancient city’s cultural achieve- ments from the Shu State to the zenith of the Roman Empire through exhibitions, which is the start of Spring Festival, in the lanterns and performances.