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A SLOW DEATH: 83 DAYS OF RADIATION SICKNESS PDF, EPUB, EBOOK

Too bad, because just one energetic, minute stroll each day could slash your risk of suffering an early death, perhaps adding untold years through with those extra steps, scientists reported Wednesday. In fact, by tracking more than , European men and women over a year-span, experts determined that twice as many deaths may be tied to a lack of exercise as by obesity. Ekelund led the study. For people with "mean body weights," the walkers should burn between 90 and calories through that jaunt. Even better: if you are a person who doesn't exercise, adding that daily walk would elevate you from a group of people the scientists classified as "inactive" to a subset they dubbed "moderately inactive. In monitoring those , Europeans, the health boost from walking was shown to be highest among "normal weight individuals," but even folks with a higher body mass index BMI measured some benefits, the study said. An adult with a BMI between 25 and Edward Laskowski, a professor in the department of physical medicine and rehabilitation at the Mayo Clinic, and co-director of the Mayo Clinic Sports Medicine Center. Consistent, small doses of exercise like walking are effective," Laskowski added. Those were developed by a consortium of health and fitness groups under the auspices of the Department of Health and Human Services. The guidelines recommend minutes of "moderately intense activity" per week. What's more, the guidelines are based on earlier research that showed substantial cardiovascular and other health benefits from logging just that amount of exercise. Benefits go up, however, as people get closer to minutes per week. Two workers were exposed to lethal doses of radiation. Holy crap, what an awful way to die. Even though this book seems to have lost a little in translation, gets the science slightly muddled in certain parts, and isn't especially deep, I still really enjoyed this. You can read it as a straightforward, step-by-step account of what massive radiation exposure will do I picked this book up after following the Fukushima disaster and learning that a criticality accident had occurred in Japan in You can read it as a straightforward, step-by-step account of what massive radiation exposure will do to your body; you can also read between the lines to see how the Japanese media treats nuclear accidents and the nuclear industry. On one hand, there is a certain level of contempt toward the employer -- this is probably best summed up toward the end of the book with a few choice words from the worker's wife, but the contributing reporters make it clear from the outset that the employer had repeatedly violated laws, and then even violated company protocols that had been established to provide some degree of safety for the unlawful lab techniques. On the other hand, it's interesting to see what's left out of the book. There are one or two passing mentions of a "suicide corps" being assembled to staunch the nuclear chain reaction. Sounds interesting -- how did they do that? What became of those workers? How much radiation were they exposed to? How were the workers selected? There's no mention. The phrase "suicide corps" sounds like the artifact of a clunky translation, and the reality may be that it was not literally thought of as a suicide mission, but there are no details provided. The silence on this issue seemed peculiar. The book also mentions that the doctors avoided telling the patient that his chances of survival were virtually zero, and the book suggests that the patient was not aware of the severity of the injuries he'd sustained. Much space is devoted to asking whether it was right to prolong the patient's suffering in light of the inevitable, but no one ever asks if it was right to withhold information from the patient about his likely outcome. This presumably could have affected his wishes for treatment, and brings up all kinds of ethical issues revolving around the idea of informed consent. It's especially important because he continues to suffer after he is put on a breathing tube and is eventually rendered unable to communicate. Because a central theme of the book is whether it was right to prolong the suffering, it seems like a strange and glaring omission to ignore the issues like informed consent and what role a patient can or should play in critical care decisions. Pithy take-home message: The book itself might not be four stars, but the reading experience was. Oct 20, Ioana Ioana rated it it was ok Shelves: modern-history. This review has been hidden because it contains spoilers. To view it, click here. It was when 3 workers at the nuclear processing plant JCO in Tokai, a small Japanese village, were exposed to a chained fission reaction. They were, in lack of a better word, cramming buckets of enriched Uranium into a precipitation tank, in theory following the rules of a shadow guide which short-circuited the official procedures, , The Tokaimura accident - a blood curdling read Before Fukushima, there was the Tokaimura accident, one that seems to have slipped away from public memory. He was following his boss's directions for each procedure and had no idea of the criticality risk. The book simply documents his inpatient care as his body was forced by fame-seeking doctors into an inhumane struggle to cope with the devastating effects of the incredibly high dose of radiation he was exposed to. He had been, after all, only inches away from the reactants. The accident itself was nothing compared to the unimaginable suffering ahead. With his DNA destroyed, he suffered excruciating pain throughout 83 days. No new cells could be created anymore and those left in the body were slowly but surely decaying. Lymphocytes have all but few died out. The lining of the bladder, trachea and digestive tract quicly vanished; his immunodeficiency was virtually non-existent and his skin started to chip away. He was, as the book will rather reluctantly reveal, a self-absorbed fame-seeker, willing to place the importance of his name in a few articles far above the importance of his patient well-being. For those who seek cheap thrills, these pages satisfy their curiosity. But much was left out of sight. What was the cause of the gross negligence? Who and how authorized the procedures? Who supervised them? Also, incompetence and human errors should under no circumstances be equated to the effectiveness of nuclear safety. That person should be able to decide how to face death. The kind of death where that person's will is respected until the very end. We should be able to think about life and death at the same level. In the end, the one person you can rely on, is always you. Good luck! Jan 30, Anelise rated it really liked it. This book was a personal insight into a horrible accident. I was pleasantly surprised by the witness testimony included from the medical staff who were directly in contact with the victim, Hisasha Ouchie. I found that many online discussions how I found out about the book were particularly unforgiving about how the doctors kept Mr. Ouchie alive despite his incredible suffering, but this book shows an alternate perspective, of how far a physician should go in the pursuit to save their patient, This book was a personal insight into a horrible accident. Ouchie alive despite his incredible suffering, but this book shows an alternate perspective, of how far a physician should go in the pursuit to save their patient, of when is the time to give up and concede that there is nothing more they can do. It contains in depth timelines for the doctors' awareness and subsequent treatment of Mr. Ouchie, as well as quotes from doctors and nurses who personally cared for him. It contains actual medical photos of Mr. Ouchie's condition, not horrific external views meant to shock, but endoscopy pictures, comparisons, and even microanatomical slides of his tissues and how they were affected. It helped paint an in depth picture of radiation sickness and its inevitable end. It also explains scientific phenomena such as the blue flash from Cherenkov radiation succinctly enough sometimes a bit too succinctly, in my opinion to keep the understanding of the reader while not having to write an entire essay on what I have come to understand as a debated cause and effect. It also explains the basic principles of nuclear radiation, it's pros and cons, as well as the extreme dangers of coming in contact with it. I would definitely recommend this book if you have any interest in the physical effects of radiation sickness, or interest in medical history, as it describes how physicians really were just shooting into the dark, trying to find a way to treat Mr. Aug 25, Venus Maneater rated it really liked it. By day 18 it starts to hurt. Not for Ouchi, he's already in unimaginable pain, but for the reader. When day 30 has passed, you just want it to end and reading this book starts to feel like a struggle. At day 83 you feel drained and heavy, like you owe Ouchi a small personal sacrifice for reading about his hellish struggle. This man suffered greatly and I feel like the author shines a way too positive light upon all those that forced Ouchi to keep on living. Was his sacrifice worth it? He's no By day 18 it starts to hurt. He's no longer here to tell us. Jul 02, April Stuart rated it really liked it. Since this book is a companion piece to the fantastic NHK-TV documentary, a lot of the narration from the doc appears in this text. The film is short and this book certainly fills in all the blanks. There is very little editorializing and a whole lot of gruesome medical details. Jul 02, MMF rated it it was amazing Shelves: morbid- nonfiction. I tracked this down because I needed to know more about Oouchi Hisashi than the internet-circulated scarelore, and it did not disappoint. The thing with the popular creepypasta version of the story is that by casting the medical team as evil monsters who intentionally tortured a doomed man for their own malicious ends, it actually allows one to feel safer. After all, WE are not evil monsters, and we're pretty sure we could tell if our doctors were evil monsters. That way, it's very unlikely that I tracked this down because I needed to know more about Oouchi Hisashi than the internet-circulated scarelore, and it did not disappoint. That way, it's very unlikely that we would suffer a similar fate, and totally impossible that we could CAUSE this kind of awful, awful pain to anyone. The truth is that Ouchi's medical team seem to be normal good people who really wanted to save his life. Not even for their own creepy ends, but because they thought he was a good guy with a good family who loved him and who didn't deserve to die. They didn't tell Ouchi the reality of his situation when he was still cognizant and able to make decisions because they were afraid he would lose hope. And as a result of trying to preserve his fighting spirit and save his life, he died a slow, painful and gruesome death. That can happen to anyone. THAT'S scary. May 13, Alison Killilea rated it really liked it. More of a medical case study, but still very human. A pretty terrifying and unnerving look at the Tokaimura criticality accident which claimed the lives of two workers. While not an "enjoyable" read, it's quite fascinating and dwells on the ethical issue of keeping Hisashi Ouchi alive for the 83 days that it took him to finally die and almost literally disintegrate , when it seemed certain that there was no chance of survival. I would have liked if there was some more information included on More of a medical case study, but still very human. I would have liked if there was some more information included on Masato Shinohara, who eventually succumbed after days. Moral of the story: stay teh fuck away from nuclear power. Jul 26, Caitlin Dougherty rated it it was amazing. This was a really tough thing to keep reading. At a certain point, I felt like the treatment of Mr. Ouchi was just cruel, but it is an eye-opening account of a dedicated medical team trying to undo ultimately permanent damage in unfamiliar territory. As unfortunate as Mr. Ouchi's suffering was during the "treatment" process, the case no doubt provided reference for future procedures in dealing with acute radiation sickness. Well written, thorough account. Recommended to anyone interested in This was a really tough thing to keep reading. Recommended to anyone interested in studying the devastating effects that radiation exposure accidents cause in the human body. Quick read. This could be the most terrifying and excruciating way to die. Absolutely frightening. Jun 29, Stephanie Hawes rated it really liked it. I read this book in a couple of hours, but dont take that to mean it was easy! In fact, it was surely one of the most utterly difficult books I have ever finished. What this man went through I just dont understand it at all. It was clear from the beginning that Mr. Ouchi was not going to survive, yet for some reason the medical team did anything and everything possible to keep him alive, presumably in inconceivable pain, for 83 days! I can not even begin to imagine what this was like for him or his family; nor do I ever want to find out for myself. It also really solidified just how dangerous and downright scary radiation exposure can be. This book was interesting from a medical case study perspective, and I appreciated how the author was straightforward and did not use a lot of technical jargon, which meant that pretty much any layperson could easily and clearly understand what was going on. From an ethical standpoint, however, I feel that Mr. Ouchi was absolutely treated as a science experiment. It is beyond me as to why they would go to the lengths they did, using so many resources when there was no possible way that he was ever going to recover. When they repeatedly try to re-start his heart on Day 59… Just unbelievable! They want to persevere and get better. Which brings me to mention another bothersome fact… At no point was Mr. Ouchi even told how sick he actually was or what was going to happen to him! Not to mention that Mr. Heartbreaking, brutal, and challenging, but none the less, worth the read. A Slow Death chronicles the effects of neutron beam radiation in gritty detail by following the 83 harrowing days following Hisashi Ouchi's exposure. It's a translated work and often reads as one, complete with grammar and spelling mistakes throughout. This isn't a fun book. Reading about the "treatments" handled by woefully-undereducated nurses was both tragic and horrifying. The doctors who were so in denial as to the ramifications of administering treatment well into the late stages of A Slow Death chronicles the effects of neutron beam radiation in gritty detail by following the 83 harrowing days following Hisashi Ouchi's exposure. The doctors who were so in denial as to the ramifications of administering treatment well into the late stages of radiation sickness were abhorrent yet somewhat understandable. As a healthcare professional, your main goal is to treat your patients. But at what point do you draw the line? The tragedy of Ouchi puts into perspective the limitations of modern medicine as well as the gray areas of medical ethics. Many of the members of Ouchi's medical care team are still conflicted as to whether their actions were justified, and some went on to put in place stricter guidelines regarding nuclear safety and treatment for those exposed to radiation. Hisashi Ouchi - The Victim Of Worst Nuclear Accident In History ⋆ Mysterious Facts

First, the maximum permissible amount of uranium content in the mixture was 2. When the reaction happened, there were 16 kilograms of uranium in the solution. Second, these technicians had no training in this level of enhancement of uranium for fuel. This was the first time this procedure had been tried in this factory in three years. The nuclear plant was only inspected two times a year by the state controller. It had never been examined while the plant was in operation. The effects of the radiation on Hisashi Ouchi were instant. He vomited into the tank and lost his consciousness in the chamber. Ouchi, along with the other two technicians, was immediately admitted to the Mito Hospital. Hisashi, being nearest to the tank, got affected by 17 Sieverts of radiation. This is perhaps the highest dose of radiation any human has ever experienced. Shinohara and Yokokawa received fatal doses of 10 and 3 Sieverts. According to the doctors, Ouchi experienced some severe burns in that incident. His internal organs were damaged completely. Surprisingly, the white blood cell count in his body was near to zero, destroying his entire immune system. The fatal radiation also eliminated his DNA. The nearly skinless and skeletal body of Hisashi was rapidly poisoning him inside. Despite numerous skin transplants, he continued to lose body fluids through the pores of his skin-burns that affected his blood pressure to be unbalanced. At one moment, Ouchi was bleeding from his eyes. His wife got shocked and said he was crying blood. A group of top medical professionals was assembled from Japan and around the world. They discussed the poor condition of radiation affected Hisashi Ouchi. In the process, doctors kept him alive by pumping a high amount of blood and fluids into him regularly. Medics also gave him drugs mainly imported from various places. It was also reported that during the time of his treatment, Ouchi requested several times to release him from the intolerable pain. However, it was pondered a matter of national self-esteem that put the special medical team under pressure. This caused severe damages in his brain and kidneys. Medics had taken Ouchi on total life support, until he finally died on December 21, , due to multi-organ failure. Hisashi Ouchi is contemplated as the most nuclear radiation affected the victim in our medical history. Tell 1 or 2 friends or family members about blood sugar monitoring and the symptoms that need emergency care. Try to gather all these supplies before you need them. Put a copy of the sick-day plan in the box. Don't take other medicines without advice. Check with your healthcare provider first. This includes medicines such as those for colds or the flu. Stick to your meal plan, if you can. Drink at least 1 glass of liquid every half hour. Checking blood sugar. Check your blood sugar as often as your healthcare provider told you to do so. You may need to check it more often than usual. Checking ketones. Check your blood or urine for ketones. Ketones are the waste from burning fat instead of glucose for energy. They are a warning sign of ketoacidosis. Ketoacidosis is a medical emergency. It can happen to anyone with diabetes. But it's very rare in type 2 diabetes. It is often only an issue if you have type 1 diabetes. Or it can be a problem if you are taking a certain type of medicine for type 2 diabetes. This medicine type is called an SGLT-2 inhibitor. A Slow Death: 83 Days of Radiation Sickness: | : Books

New knowledge was gained regarding optimal management of acute radiation toxicity. When you buy a book, we donate a book. Sign in. Gifts for Your Little One. Category: Science Asian World History. Dec 08, ISBN Add to Cart. Also available from:. Paperback —. Product Details. Inspired by Your Browsing History. Robert Peter Gale and Eric Lax. Essential Survival Skills. Colin Towell. Moon Lander. Thomas J. Falling to Earth. Francis French and Al Worden. Global Weirdness. Climate Central. Engines of Creation. Eric Drexler. The Next Years. Christopher E. Kerry Emanuel. Mckenzie Funk. The Powerhouse. Steve Levine. Plastic Ocean. Charles Moore. The Hunt for Zero Point. Science Matters. Robert M. Hazen and James Trefil. David J. Climate—A New Story. Charles Eisenstein. The Hardware Hacker. Andrew Bunnie Huang. The Smithsonian History of Space Exploration. Roger D. James Hubbard. Kent E. The Knowledge Capital of Nations. This is perhaps the highest dose of radiation any human has ever experienced. Shinohara and Yokokawa received fatal doses of 10 and 3 Sieverts. According to the doctors, Ouchi experienced some severe burns in that incident. His internal organs were damaged completely. Surprisingly, the white blood cell count in his body was near to zero, destroying his entire immune system. The fatal radiation also eliminated his DNA. The nearly skinless and skeletal body of Hisashi was rapidly poisoning him inside. Despite numerous skin transplants, he continued to lose body fluids through the pores of his skin-burns that affected his blood pressure to be unbalanced. At one moment, Ouchi was bleeding from his eyes. His wife got shocked and said he was crying blood. A group of top medical professionals was assembled from Japan and around the world. They discussed the poor condition of radiation affected Hisashi Ouchi. In the process, doctors kept him alive by pumping a high amount of blood and fluids into him regularly. Medics also gave him drugs mainly imported from various places. It was also reported that during the time of his treatment, Ouchi requested several times to release him from the intolerable pain. However, it was pondered a matter of national self-esteem that put the special medical team under pressure. This caused severe damages in his brain and kidneys. Medics had taken Ouchi on total life support, until he finally died on December 21, , due to multi-organ failure. Hisashi Ouchi is contemplated as the most nuclear radiation affected the victim in our medical history. He spent the final 83 days of his life through the most uncomfortable condition. There are microscopic bodies known as chromosomes inside the nucleus of each of our body cells. They are responsible for the function and reproduction of each cell in our body, allowing us to live. Chromosomes are made of two large molecules of deoxyribonucleic acid DNA. Nuclear radiation affects the atoms in the human body by eliminating the electrons. This breaks the atom bonds in DNA. Those that can still reproduce create more dented cells. When the damaged cells multiply, it creates cancer. Shinohara seemed to be getting better. Later, Shinohara diagnosed with pneumonia, and the radiation injured his lungs. Diabetes: Sick-Day Plan

Maekawa and his staff initially thought that Ouchi looked relatively well for a person exposed to such radiation levels. He could talk, and only his right hand was a little swollen with redness. However, his condition gradually weakened as the radioactivity broke down the chromosomes in his cells. The doctors were at a loss as to what to do. There were very few precedents and proven medical treatments for the victims of radiation poisoning. Less than 20 nuclear accidents had occurred in the world to that point, and most of those happened 30 years ago. This book documents the following 83 days of treatment until his passing, with detailed descriptions and explanations of the radiation poisoning. Think of it as such a nightmarish episode of House that as a result of watching it you resolve never to tune into the series again. This is the sad, cautionary tale of things gone awry, a noble effort by Japanese physicians to save Mr. The Tokaimura accident reminds us of these complexities as well as the importance of accurate information flow from the site of the incident to the healthcare provideer in the hospital. New knowledge was gained regarding optimal management of acute radiation toxicity. When you buy a book, we donate a book. Sign in. Gifts for Your Little One. Category: Science Asian World History. Dec 08, ISBN Add to Cart. Also available from:. Paperback —. Product Details. Inspired by Your Browsing History. Robert Peter Gale and Eric Lax. Essential Survival Skills. Colin Towell. Moon Lander. Thomas J. Falling to Earth. Francis French and Al Worden. Global Weirdness. Climate Central. Engines of Creation. Eric Drexler. The Next Years. Christopher E. Kerry Emanuel. Mckenzie Funk. The Powerhouse. Steve Levine. Plastic Ocean. Charles Moore. The Hunt for Zero Point. Science Matters. Robert M. Hazen and James Trefil. What we know about severe radiation sickness comes from a relatively small number of accidents involving radioactive materials, as well as the victims of the Hiroshima and Nagasaki atomic bomb attacks. At 5 Sv and up, radiation can damage skin so severely that it doesn't heal properly. Hair falls out. Scars develop beneath the skin will that swell and form keloids. Unfortunately, some scientists know the horrors of radiation exposure firsthand. For instance, physicist Harry K. Daghlian, Jr. He suffered severe burns to his hands and died 25 days after the accident [source: Los Alamos National Laboratory ]. Another physicist, Louis Slotin, suffered a similar accident -- using the exact same core -- just one year later. Slotin was exposed to a 21 Sv dose, which is a massive amount of radiation. He vomited immediately, and then suffered through nine days of horrific symptoms before dying. The incident that killed Slotin was so intense that the air in the lab itself became ionized, causing a clear blue glow and a visible wave of heat [source: Los Alamos National Laboratory ]. His symptoms were very similar to those seen in victims of the atomic bomb attacks on the Japanese cities of Hiroshima and Nagasaki. Once you're exposed, how are you treated? Radiation sickness treatment starts with decontaminating the patient if any radioactive material is still present. External decontamination involves washing, while internal exposure from inhalation or ingestion requires the use of special drugs, such as Prussian blue dye or diethylenetriamine pentaacetic acid, which binds to radioactive particles and flushes them from the body [source: Mayo Clinic ]. Symptoms can be treated individually to ease the patient's suffering.

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