CONFIDENTIAL

WORLD WATCH® REPORT

­­ON­­

United Kingdom

Date: 06/14/2018 15:27:51 GMT / UTC

UnitedHealthcare Global Risk | 2925 Briarpark Drive, 11th Floor | Houston, Texas 77042 | ph: (713) 430­7300 | email: [email protected] | url: www.uhcglobal.com

World Watch® is confidential and is intended solely for the information and use of UnitedHealthcare Global's clients. Given the nature of the information, UnitedHealthcare Global does not guarantee the accuracy or completeness of the information because agencies outside the control of UnitedHealthcare Global contribute information to World Watch®. While UnitedHealthcare Global vets and verifies all information with the utmost care and consideration for the end user, UnitedHealthcare Global does not guarantee the accuracy or completeness of the information and specifically disclaims all responsibility for any liability, loss or risk, personal or otherwise, which is incurred as a consequence, directly or indirectly, of the use and application of, or reliance upon, any of the information on this site, including customized reports created by clients. Any alteration or modification of the content of World Watch®, either from the website or via printed reports, is strictly prohibited.

For more information, please contact us at [email protected] or visit www.uhcglobal.com.

Copyright © 2018 UnitedHealthcare Global. All rights reserved. For Terms and Conditions go to Terms Of Use

World Watch® Report from UnitedHealthcare Global

Executive Summary for United Kingdom The United Kingdom is a stable democracy located in northwestern Europe. It is composed of , Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland. ­­ located in southern England ­­ is the capital of the United Kingdom, although there are several other major cities in the country. The United Kingdom attracts hundreds of thousands of tourists and business travelers each year, both from mainland Europe and from around the world.

Prime Minister Theresa May has led the United Kingdom since July 2016. The most significant issue facing May's government is negotiating an exit from the European Union (EU), a move that voters backed in a June 2016 referendum. May formally began the process ­­ known as Brexit ­­ in March 2017. The United Kingdom has until March 2019 to reach an agreement with the EU before it is dropped from all international agreements pertaining to the union. Brexit exacerbates the country's existing economic and political issues, such as the question of Scottish independence. A referendum on Scottish independence took place in 2014, with 55 percent of voters electing to have Scotland remain part of the U.K.; the Scottish National Party (SNP) leadership is planning for a second referendum in 2019 or 2020.

The overall assessment of threats in the United Kingdom is Medium. The primary security concern for travelers to the United Kingdom is crime. Most incidents affecting visitors involve opportunistic crime such as pickpocketing and purse snatching. Street demonstrations related to political, social and economic developments occur regularly in larger cities. Violence has erupted during protests in the past, but most of these actions occur without incident, apart from traffic disruptions. Labor strikes in the public and private sectors also occur very frequently throughout the country and may affect services used by travelers. The United Kingdom continues to confront the threat posed by terrorist elements, including transnational terrorist groups and individuals motivated by Islamist extremism. In Northern Ireland, dissident paramilitary groups opposed to the peace process in Northern Ireland maintain a capacity and willingness to carry out attacks. Such attacks, however, are likely to target police or military elements within Northern Ireland, and there is no evidence that these groups have the capabilities or weaponry to carry out attacks in mainland Great Britain, which includes England, Scotland and Wales. United Kingdom Information Country Facts Current Analysis Official United Kingdom of Great Britain Country Name and Northern Ireland Prime Minister Theresa May took office in July 2016 after former Prime Type Of Consitutional Monarchy Minister David Cameron resigned following the "Brexit" referendum. May’s Government Conservative Party governs the U.K. with the help of the Northern Ireland­ Leadership Queen Elizabeth II. Head of based Democratic Unionist Party (DUP). Government: Prime Minister The most significant international relations issue facing the government is Theresa May managing the U.K.’s exit from the European Union. Capital London

The economy remains stable and in a period of marginal growth due in part to Official English pro­business policies enacted in recent years. However, experts have warned Language about the potential for economic instability once the United Kingdom separates Population 65.1 million (2015) from the European Union. Ethnic English 83.6%, Scottish 8.6%, Political Situation Divisions Welsh 4.9%, Northern Irish 2.9%, Black 2%, Indian 1.8%, Pakistani 1.3%, Mixed 1.2%, Other 1.6% Prime Minister Theresa May’s Conservative Party leads the British government with the support of the Northern Ireland­based Democratic Unionist Party (DUP). Religion Christian (71.6%), Muslim (2.7%), The Conservative Party was forced to enter into a “confidence and supply” Hindu (1%), other/unspecified (24.7%) agreement with the DUP after losing its parliamentary majority in April 2017 snap elections. Domestic politics have remained in turmoil since the June 2016 vote to Growth 0.6% (2016) leave the European Union (EU), the ramifications of which are discussed further Inflation 1.8% (2017) below. The referendum results showed a deep divide among the population on Unemployment 4.8% (2016) the issue, with 51.9 percent voting to leave the EU and 48.1 percent voting to stay. The results prompted the resignation of then­Prime Minister David Cameron Currency Pound sterling and brought May to office. The referendum vote to leave the EU also called into Office Work Monday­Friday question the political status of Northern Ireland and Scotland, both of which have Week

World Watch® Report from UnitedHealthcare Global in the past fought for independence from the U.K. and whose populations Time Zone No UTC offset primarily voted against leaving the European Union. As a result, the Scottish Offset National Party (SNP) leadership is planning a second referendum on the Country Phone 44 independence issue for 2019 or 2020; a previous referendum in 2014 showed Code that only 55 percent of the Scottish population was in favor of remaining part of the U.K. Capital City 20 Phone Code

International Relations Nationwide 999 Emergency Prime Minister May formally invoked Article 50 ­­ which triggers the two­year Number(s) period of negotiations regarding the United Kingdom's exit from the EU ­­ in Electricity 230 volts, 50 cycles AC March 2017. The United Kingdom now has until March 2019 to form new agreements with EU members or it will face a "hard Brexit," in which all trade and Plug Styles Type G migration agreements would expire. Travelers with business interests or with British passports should keep abreast of developments. The issue will continue to be the most pressing international relations issue for the United Kingdom for the foreseeable future.

Economic Situation

The business environment in the United Kingdom remains among the best in the world owing to a pro­business government and flexible labor market. However, despite remaining steady since the June 2016 Brexit vote, experts warn that the economy is still at risk and future growth will depend on the type of deal the British government strikes with the EU. Additionally, the possibility that the government and EU fail to reach a deal could have catastrophic economic consequences; reports from February 2018 indicated the absence of a deal could cost the British economy as much as 252 billion pounds (348 billion U.S. dollars). The United Kingdom ranked 12th out of 178 countries in the Heritage Foundation’s 2017 Index of Economic Freedom and 7th out of 190 countries in the World Bank's 2017 Ease of Doing Business project. Security Issues Crime is the security concern that travelers are most likely to encounter in the United Kingdom. Street demonstrations occur frequently in the United Kingdom. Strikes take place often and may affect public services. The threat of domestic and international terrorism remains a significant concern in the United Kingdom.

Crime

Crime is the security concern that travelers to the U.K. are most likely to encounter. Petty theft and non­confrontational crimes of opportunity are the types of crime that most commonly affect short­term visitors. Although violent crime ­­ especially incidents involving knives and guns ­­ is perceived as a growing problem and British authorities are taking preventive measures, travelers are not commonly targeted by violent crime. Travelers should employ basic safety precautions ­­ such as not overtly flaunting wealth, keeping valuables out of sight and avoiding poorly­lit areas ­­ to minimize the risk of falling victim to crime. Travelers should exercise particular caution when in major cities, where crime rates are the highest.

Demonstrations

Demonstrations and protests related to economic, social and political issues occur frequently in the United Kingdom. Most demonstrations are generally non­violent, but clashes have occurred in the past. In addition, these events may disrupt traffic in the area where they are taking place. The size of demonstrations can range from hundreds to several tens of thousands of people, primarily in London.

Strikes

Public and private sector strikes occur frequently in the United Kingdom. Work stoppages usually do not constitute a security threat for travelers, but they can disrupt services, including transportation. Strikes sometimes occur with little prior notice, so travelers should keep abreast of announcements ahead of and during their trip.

Terrorism

International Terrorism

The threat of international terrorism is a significant concern in the United Kingdom. The U.K. Home Office currently assesses

World Watch® Report from UnitedHealthcare Global the international terrorism threat level in the United Kingdom as "severe," indicating that authorities believe that "an attack is highly likely."

The sources of the Islamist terrorism threat in the U.K. are well­organized transnational networks ­­ such as al­Qaeda and the Islamic State (IS) ­­ and home­grown domestic terrorists motivated by militant groups and radical Islamist ideology. Urban areas are the likeliest targets for terrorists who are intent on causing a large number of casualties and economic damage. Past terrorist attacks and threats have centered on public transportation, the commercial aviation sector, and public buildings and venues. The most recent terrorist attack in the U.K. occurred on in September 2017, when an improvised explosive device (IED) exploded as a subway train was pulling into the Parsons Green tube station in London. At least 22 people were injured.

Domestic Terrorism

The U.K. Home Office currently assesses the threat level for Northern Ireland­related terrorist attacks in Great Britain as "substantial," indicating that "an attack is a strong possibility." For attacks occurring in Northern Ireland, the threat level is currently assessed as "severe," meaning an attack is "highly likely." The United Kingdom’s domestic intelligence and security service, MI5, states that republican terrorist groups are the principle Northern Ireland­related threat. Although violence in connection with the region’s independence movement has subsided compared to past decades, it still occurs periodically and officials believe dissident groups maintain the capability needed to carry out attacks in Northern Ireland. At least two dissident republican paramilitary groups ­­ Real IRA and Continuity IRA ­­ remain actively opposed to Northern Ireland's peace process and have used violence in an attempt to derail the process and foment sectarian tensions. The main threats posed by such groups are attacks in Northern Ireland, particularly in the city of Belfast. Attacks are frequently aimed at members of the Police Service of Northern Ireland and other security personnel, but collateral injuries and damage remain a possibility in any attack.

Country Tips

ATM fraud is prevalent in the United Kingdom, and criminals are using increasingly sophisticated technology to capture card and PIN details. Travelers should not use ATMs in isolated areas or use machines that look unusual in any way. The tap water in the United Kingdom is considered safe to drink. Health and Hospitals For information on the health environment in this location, please consult UnitedHealthcare Global's Medical Intelligence database, the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), the World Health Organization (WHO) or your relevant government's health website(s).

Hospital Information

The United Kingdom has a universal health care system that is largely responsible for overseeing the delivery of quality medical services, including general practitioner consultations, inpatient and outpatient hospital services, dental and optical services, pharmacies and the ambulance service. While medical services are widely available, free care under the public National Health System (NHS) is allowed only to certain individuals, a list that does not include tourists and foreign visitors. Travelers are eligible for free emergency treatment at NHS hospitals, but will have to pay fees for any other medical services rendered. The quality of health care that is provided by the NHS is of an international standard and a full range of specialties is available. Although the care that is offered through the public health care system is generally excellent, there is often a significant wait time to receive treatment. In private facilities, the wait time is often much shorter. Differences in Hospital Stay in Public and Private Facilities In general, there is almost no difference in quality between the private system and the public system in the UK; often, the same specialists work in both private and NHS institutions. The main difference is the public health system handles emergency care while the private health care system does not. Room comfort and related amenities may be superior in the private sector. Medical facilities can be limited in the rural areas of the UK, but there is a well­developed internal medical evacuation service throughout the country. Name City Address Phone Name Number

Spire Healthcare Spire Murrayfield Hospital Edinburg Edinburgh 22 Corstorphine Road +44 131 334 0363

Ulster Independent Clinic Belfast 245 Stranmillis Road Corner of the Stranmillis and +44 28 9066 Malone Roads 1212

Leeds General Infirmary Leeds Great George Street West Yorkshire +44 113 243 2799

University Hospital of Wales Cardiff Heath Park +44 29 2074

World Watch® Report from UnitedHealthcare Global 7747

Belfast Health and Social Care Trust Royal Victoria Hospital Belfast 274 Grosvenor Road +44 28 9024 0503

Imperial College NHS Healthcare Trust Charing Cross Hospital London Fulham Palace Road West part of London +44 20 3311 1234

Royal Infirmary of Edinburgh (RIE) Edinburgh 51 Little France Crescent Old Dalkeith Road +44 131 536 1000

Nuffield Hospitals Nuffield Health Hospital Glasgow 25 Beaconsfield Road +44 141 334 9441

NHS Greater Glasgow and Clyde Queen Elizabeth University Hospital Glasgow 1345 Govan Road +44 141 201 ­ Glasgow 1100

Spire Healthcare Spire Cardiff Hospital Cardiff Glamorgan House Croescadarn Road South Glamorgan

Aberdeen Royal Infirmary Aberdeen Foresterhill Road +44 345 456 6000

BMI Healthcare BMI Ross Hall Hospital Glasgow 221 Crookston Road +44 141 810 3151

Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust St Thomas' Hospital London Westminster Bridge Road Lambeth +44 20 7188 7188

Ulster Hospital Belfast Upper Newtownards Road Dundonald +44 28 9048 4511

Bupa Cromwell Hospital London 164­178 Cromwell Road South +44 20 7460 5700

London Bridge Hospital London 27 Tooley Street 242 Marylebone Road (Corporate head +44 20 7407 office) 3100

"The information contained in this section was developed by UnitedHealthcare Global in collaboration with Harvard Medical International. Copyright 2018. This information is intended to provide accurate and helpful health information for the general public. The information should not be considered complete. It should not be used in place of a call or visit to a medical, health or other competent professional, who should be consulted before adopting any of the suggestions contained or drawing inferences from it. UnitedHealthcare Global specifically disclaim all responsibility for any liability, loss or risk, personal or otherwise, which is incurred as a consequence, directly or indirectly, of the use and application of any of the material in this section." London, United Kingdom Airports & Ground Transportation Information on the following airports serving the area is available: Heathrow, Luton, Gatwick, Stansted, Biggin Hill, Farnborough and .

HEATHROW INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT (EGLL/LHR)

Heathrow International Airport is Europe's busiest airport. There are four operational terminals at the airport, which are connected by trains and bus shuttles. There are numerous facilities throughout the airport for food, beverages, as well as medical treatment and pharmacies. There are also meeting facilities available.

BBJ­size or smaller aircraft are often parked on arrival at the "Victor" stands near Terminal 4 and the general aviation terminal. These aircraft are moved under their own power to either the cargo areas (non­compulsory screening ­ controlled zones) or to the remote stands (compulsory screening for all passengers, crew and baggage). It is possible, however, that an aircraft will be parked in another area; this is especially true for larger aircraft. There is no specific area designated for corporate aircraft. Private vehicles are not permitted airside. Passenger transfers are carried out using approved vehicles from the handling agent.

The British Airport Authority (BAA) provides security at the airport. Additional services can be provided on an ad­hoc or contractual basis. A 3.6 m (12 ft) perimeter fence surrounds the facility. Nighttime lighting at the airport is good and all access gates are manned.

LUTON INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT (EGGW/LTN)

Corporate aviation at this airport is handled by individual Fixed­Base Operator (FBO) platforms, located approximately 1 km (0.5 mi) from the main terminal. There is no General Aviation terminal. There are three FBOs; Signature, Harrod's and Ocean Sky.

World Watch® Report from UnitedHealthcare Global There is only one main airside gate to the general aviation area, which is guarded 24 hours a day, but each FBO has its own ramp access. X­ray machines and metal detectors are available by request and for flights in which their use is required by law. Customs and immigration formalities may be completed airside. Upon departure, representatives of the handling company direct passengers straight from the GA terminal to the aircraft. Prearranged transportation vehicles are allowed airside.

Abertis operates the airport and uses Luton’s Airport Authority security staff for security functions within the airport. Abertis is responsible for all security measures, including perimeter fencing and lighting, which are adequate. Corporate aircraft that remain overnight (RON) are moved to a separate parking area on one of the FBO ramps, which are adjacent to the terminal. Security patrols pass frequently through this area. There is also hangar space available at the facility, but space can only be confirmed on arrival. In order to get to the tarmac one must present a photo ID and travel documents.

GATWICK INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT (EGKK/LGW)

Gatwick International Airport is the second­largest airport in the United Kingdom and is the busiest single facility in the world. There are two terminals at the airport (North and South). Security at the airport, provided by the British Aviation Authority (BAA), is tight, and perimeter fencing and lighting are adequate. The facility operates 24 hours a day throughout the entire year. Signature Flight Support is the only FBO available and Aviator is the primary handler for the facility. There are no designated parking areas for corporate aircraft. Corporate aircraft are usually parked at remote locations amongst commercial aircraft within view of the tower. Closed­circuit TV cameras are used throughout the facility as well as in the tarmac area. The 24­hour security patrols in the tarmac area are frequent. Security personnel regularly check the I.D.s of those entering the apron. Each terminal has a centralized passenger search and screening area at departures allowing access into the Restricted Zone. Metal detectors and X­rays are used at this facility. There are a number of guarded perimeter checkpoints as well as regular mobile patrols along the perimeter fence by security personnel.

In the past, confusion among pilots on several occasions over runway lights has raised fears of a major air disaster. On two occasions, airplanes have landed on a taxiway instead of an emergency landing strip.

STANSTED INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT (EGSS/STN)

Stansted International Airport is a former military airfield that has gained prominence in the commercial air industry. It is the third busiest airport in the United Kingdom and is one of Europe's fastest growing international airports. Several leading low­cost commercial airlines are based at Stansted.

There are three separate terminals at EGSS: one for commercial flights, one for general aviation (GA) and one for the Inflite Jet Center. Metro Business Aviation is a primary handler at EGSS and its facilities are set up at the GA terminal. Metro runs the GA terminal, and its normal hours of operation are 0600 – 2200 local time/UTC, with overtime as an option if prearranged. Transportation and customs/immigration clearance can be handled planeside but must be requested in advance. Metro employs its own private guards inside its offices, which include a hangar that can accommodate aircraft up to A319 and B737 size. Closed­circuit TV cameras are in operation and survey both the interior and exterior (including the parking area) of Metro’s facilities.

Security at EGSS is primarily the responsibility of the British Airport Authority (BAA), which controls all access to the airside areas both on the apron and within the terminal. Perimeter fencing and lighting are good. The Inflite Jet Center is located approximately 0.8 km (0.5 mi) away from the GA facility. Inflite monitors its facility with closed­circuit TV 24 hours a day in accordance with BAA regulations, but this is not present at the GA terminal. Inflite also provides its own security for access to its ramp and facilities as well as for its aircraft. Customs and immigration procedures are conducted in the GA terminal during regular hours or at the main terminal after hours at the discretion of the customs bureau. Passenger vehicles are allowed airside at both the GA and the Inflite facilities. After hours, passengers are cleared through the main terminal. Aircraft generally remain in their original parking position after the passengers and crew have deplaned.

BIGGIN HILL AIRPORT (EGKB/BQH) Biggin Hill is a small airport ­­ formerly a base ­­ that operates with its own “in­house” security services. The airport has one passenger terminal and services general aviation aircraft.

Under requirements by the U.K. government "National Aviation Security Programme" (NASP), this facility qualifies as a secure airport. Screening facilities, including X­ray machines, are in use at this facility. The terminal building is secured by adequate fencing. The airfield is open on weekdays from 0630­2200 and 0900­2000 local time/UTC on weekends and holidays. The ramp is well lit at night, but only for those hours in which the airfield is open.

The Airport and Executive Aircraft Handling operation at Biggin Hill Airport is a member of the NASP and thus has the equipment and trained personnel to undertake all Hold and Hand Baggage screening, and Archway Metal Detectors (AMDs) for

World Watch® Report from UnitedHealthcare Global personal screening. Canine security units patrol the airport facility 24 hours a day, and the facility is additionally secured with a closed circuit television (CCTV) surveillance system, secure boundaries, gates and ramp.

FARNBOROUGH AIRPORT (EGLF/FAB)

Farnborough Airport is purely oriented toward corporate aviation with occasional usage by the British military and the biennial Farnborough Air Show. The facility is also increasingly used for diplomatic and celebrity flights. The parking area at EGLF is located approximately 0.40 km (0.25 mi) from the tower. Hangar space is also available on a first­come, first­serve basis. Any necessary customs and immigration needs are dealt with on an ad hoc basis. Private vehicles transport passengers and crew directly from the aircraft parking area to their destination in the city as passing through the general aviation terminal is not required.

The British Ministry of Defense (MoD) and British Aerospace provide security as a whole for the facility. Police from the MoD conduct security on the perimeter of the airfield while British Aerospace patrols the ramp area. There is one entry/exit to the facility, and the general aviation ramp from which all persons must pass identification checks. The airfield is surrounded by a metal fence that is maintained in good condition. The parking area is monitored constantly by police patrols and closed­circuit TV devices. Private security guards are allowed at this facility.

Farnborough Airport hosts a major air show every other year, alternating with Paris' Le Bourget Airport. Farnborough hosts during even years, and Le Bourget during odd years.

NORTHOLT R.A.F (EGWU/NHT)

Northolt R.A.F. Airport is a military base run by the British military that also services private corporate aircraft. There is one terminal which all flights share. Private aircraft are generally parked next to the facility on the corporate/military ramp, located approximately 0.8 km (0.5 mi) from the tower. Aircraft are not repositioned from their original parking location regardless of the length of stay. Depending on the parking location, passengers and crew either walk to the facility or drive in their own vehicles. Customs and immigration procedures are generally handled in the building although remote declarations do take place.

The Ministry of Defence (MoD) is primarily responsible for security at EGWU/NHT. Private security guards are not permitted. Guards from the MoD and the Royal Air Force (RAF) conduct armed patrols throughout the airport perimeter and on the ramp 24 hours a day. Identification checks are made for authorized personnel at the entrance onto the base and secondarily for ramp access. There are two entry/exit points at the base where armed guards require identification to be shown. The airfield perimeter is enclosed by metal fencing with razor wire as an inner cordon. Closed­circuit TV cameras are in use in the parking area. The area is secure and well lit at night.

Transportation within London

Heathrow Airport is located approximately 24 km (15 mi) west of central London. The airport is serviced by taxis, public bus, hotel shuttles, the Underground (subway) and private limousine service. A direct Express train service runs between and London's Paddington Station (where check­in for the airport can also take place). Travelers should be aware of the rising incidence of robbery and pickpocketing on the Heathrow ­ Piccadilly line, and should avoid the Underground altogether if arriving late at night. Drive time into London is around 45­60 minutes, and travel time by train is roughly 30­40 minutes. Travel times can be slow for visitors arriving during the morning rush hour.

Stansted International Airport is located 51 km north­northeast of London. Taxis, buses and trains are available for transport to the city from the main terminal; however, the trains into London currently operate only twice per hour. Only limousines and prearranged taxi services are available at the GA terminal. Travel time to the center of London is between 60­90 minutes.

Luton Airport is located 53 km north of central London and is approximately 10 minutes away from the city of Luton. From the GA terminal, passengers can either take a taxi or request a vehicle from the FBO for transportation to the main airport terminal. Buses, taxis, trains, shuttles and rental cars are available at the main terminal for transportation into Luton or London. Travel time to downtown London usually takes about 45 minutes to an hour by taxi or private car. An alternative that facilitates transportation to London is to travel to Luton and then take the main railway line directly to London.

Gatwick Airport is located 44 km south of central London. Taxis, buses and the train link Gatwick to London. The "" train goes to Victoria Station every 15 minutes, and the trip takes about 25 minutes. Travel time to London by car generally takes 45 minutes, but can reach one hour and 45 minutes, depending on traffic.

Biggin Hill Airport is 27 km south of central London. Shuttle buses do not service the airport and taxis are not stationed there. Taxis (arranged in advance) or private chauffeur cars are the only means of transportation to London. Travel time into London is typically about one hour.

World Watch® Report from UnitedHealthcare Global Farnborough Airport is located approximately 1.6 km (1 mi) northeast of Farnborough town and 53 km (33 mi) west of London. Travel time into London is approximately one hour. There is little public transportation available within the town, and most travel is conducted either in personal hire vehicles or private transportation. Pre­arranged private vehicles for hire conduct most travel to and from the airport.

R.A.F. Northolt is located 25 km (15 mi) west of downtown London. Travel by vehicle into central London takes approximately 30 minutes. Taxis service the facility but there are no public transportation means available at the base.

Prearranged secure transportation is recommended as the most convenient and reliable form of transportation in the London area; however, there are no specific security concerns with using licensed taxi cabs, though they may be difficult to hail during peak hours. Unlicensed minicabs should be avoided due to past criminal incidents. Crime ­­ most notably petty theft ­­ is a long­ standing concern for those using the public transportation network in London; travelers should note that armed robbery and pick pocketing have increased on the Underground. Travelers also should be aware that some underground rail lines close sooner than others. It is possible for travelers to be stranded in an unsafe area at night, and thus forced to look for a taxi. Travelers should confirm rail schedules if traveling at night or take a taxi.

Commuters and visitors driving in central London are subject to a congestion charge. The toll charge area covers a zone stretching from the City financial district to Hyde Park. The policy is meant to help alleviate the congested streets of London. The toll charge is in effect from 0700 –1830 local time Monday through Friday, except for public holidays. Taxis, buses, emergency vehicles and environmentally friendly cars, such as electric cars are exempt from the toll, and residents living within the toll zone get 90 percent off the price of the toll. Bicycles, motorcycles and scooters are also exempt. Disclaimer World Watch® is confidential and is intended solely for the information and use of UnitedHealthcare Global's clients. Given the nature of the information, UnitedHealthcare Global does not guarantee the accuracy or completeness of the information because agencies outside the control of UnitedHealthcare Global contribute information to World Watch®. While UnitedHealthcare Global vets and verifies all information with the utmost care and consideration for the end user, UnitedHealthcare Global does not guarantee the accuracy or completeness of the information and specifically disclaims all responsibility for any liability, loss or risk, personal or otherwise, which is incurred as a consequence, directly or indirectly, of the use and application of, or reliance upon, any of the information on this site, including customized reports created by clients. Any alteration or modification of the content of World Watch®, either from the website or via printed reports, is strictly prohibited.

For more information please contact us at [email protected] or visit www.uhcglobal.com Copyright Copyright © 2018 UnitedHealthcare Global. All rights reserved. For Terms and Conditions go to Terms Of Use

World Watch® Report from UnitedHealthcare Global