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Redalyc.La Guerra Perdida
El Cotidiano ISSN: 0186-1840 [email protected] Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana Unidad Azcapotzalco México Dávila, Patricia La guerra perdida El Cotidiano, núm. 164, noviembre-diciembre, 2010, pp. 41-46 Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana Unidad Azcapotzalco Distrito Federal, México Disponible en: http://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=32515894006 Cómo citar el artículo Número completo Sistema de Información Científica Más información del artículo Red de Revistas Científicas de América Latina, el Caribe, España y Portugal Página de la revista en redalyc.org Proyecto académico sin fines de lucro, desarrollado bajo la iniciativa de acceso abierto La guerra perdida Patricia Dávila* La guerra que durante tres años ha mantenido en esta ciudad fronteriza el gobierno federal en contra del narcotráfico, sólo logró evidenciar al gobierno mexi- cano: por un lado, su ineficiencia para combatir a los grupos de narcotraficantes, y por el otro, la protección que brinda al cártel de Sinaloa y a su principal dirigente, Joaquín Guzmán Loera; sobre todo en la pelea que el poderoso capo sostiene para desplazar de la plaza a Vicente Carrillo Fuentes, líder del cártel de Juárez, quien a su vez ha contado con la protección de las autoridades locales. C iudad Juárez, Chih.- Frente a un Clinton. advirtió que “los cárteles los grupos criminales” establecidos en ejército de 10 mil soldados, policías de las drogas adquieren atributos de esta ciudad, el 28 de marzo de 2008, el federales y municipales, en esta tierra grupos terroristas e insurgentes”. entonces secretario de Gobernación, bañada con la sangre de casi siete mil Hillary Clinton definió: “México vive Juan Camilo Mouriño, puso en marcha personas, en la que impera la Ley del narcoterrorismo”. -
Exploring the Relationship Between Militarization in the United States
Exploring the Relationship Between Militarization in the United States and Crime Syndicates in Mexico: A Look at the Legislative Impact on the Pace of Cartel Militarization by Tracy Lynn Maish A thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science (Criminology and Criminal Justice) in the University of Michigan-Dearborn 2021 Master Thesis Committee: Assistant Professor Maya P. Barak, Chair Associate Professor Kevin E. Early Associate Professor Donald E. Shelton Tracy Maish [email protected] ORCID iD: 0000-0001-8834-4323 © Tracy L. Maish 2021 Acknowledgments The author would like to acknowledge the assistance of their committee and the impact that their guidance had on the process. Without the valuable feedback and enormous patience, this project would not the where it is today. Thank you to Dr. Maya Barak, Dr. Kevin Early, and Dr. Donald Shelton. Your academic mentorship will not be forgotten. ii Table of Contents 1. Acknowledgments ii 2. List of Tables iv 3. List of Figures v 4. Abstract vi 5. Chapter 1 Introduction 1 6. Chapter 2 The Militarization of Law Enforcement Within the United States 8 7. Chapter 3 Cartel Militarization 54 8. Chapter 4 The Look into a Mindset 73 9. Chapter 5 Research Findings 93 10. Chapter 6 Conclusion 108 11. References 112 iii List of Tables Table 1 .......................................................................................................................................... 80 Table 2 ......................................................................................................................................... -
Ciudad Juarez: Mapping the Violence
Table of Contents How Juarez's Police, Politicians Picked Winners of Gang War ............................... 3 Sinaloa versus Juarez ................................................................................................................... 3 The 'Guarantors' ............................................................................................................................ 4 First Fissures, then a Rupture.................................................................................................... 4 Towards a New Equilibrium? ..................................................................................................... 6 Barrio Azteca Gang Poised for Leap into International Drug Trade ..................... 7 Flying 'Kites' and Expanding to the 'Free World' ................................................................. 7 Barrio Azteca’s Juarez Operation ............................................................................................. 8 The New Barrio Azteca ................................................................................................................ 9 Barrio Azteca’s Modus Operandi .............................................................................................. 9 Becoming International Distributors? ................................................................................. 10 Police Use Brute Force to Break Crime’s Hold on Juarez ........................................ 12 Case Study: Victor Ramon Longoria Carrillo ..................................................................... -
The Drug Trade in Colombia: a Threat Assessment
DEA Resources, For Law Enforcement Officers, Intelligence Reports, The Drug Trade in Colombia | HOME | PRIVACY POLICY | CONTACT US | SITE DIRECTORY | [print friendly page] The Drug Trade in Colombia: A Threat Assessment DEA Intelligence Division This report was prepared by the South America/Caribbean Strategic Intelligence Unit (NIBC) of the Office of International Intelligence. This report reflects information through December 2001. Comments and requests for copies are welcome and may be directed to the Intelligence Production Unit, Intelligence Division, DEA Headquarters, at (202) 307-8726. March 2002 DEA-02006 CONTENTS MESSAGE BY THE ASSISTANT THE HEROIN TRADE IN DRUG PRICES AND DRUG THE COLOMBIAN COLOMBIA’S ADMINISTRATOR FOR COLOMBIA ABUSE IN COLOMBIA GOVERNMENT COUNTERDRUG INTELLIGENCE STRATEGY IN A LEGAL ● Introduction: The ● Drug Prices ● The Formation of the CONTEXT EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Development of ● Drug Abuse Modern State of the Heroin Trade Colombia ● Counterdrug ● Cocaine in Colombia DRUG RELATED MONEY ● Colombian Impact of ● Colombia’s 1991 ● Heroin Opium-Poppy LAUNDERING AND Government Institutions Involved in Constitution ● Marijuana Cultivation CHEMICAL DIVERSION ● Opium-Poppy the Counterdrug ● Extradition ● Synthetic Drugs Eradication Arena ● Sentencing Codes ● Money Laundering ● Drug-Related Money ● Opiate Production ● The Office of the ● Money Laundering ● Chemical Diversion Laundering ● Opiate Laboratory President Laws ● Insurgents and Illegal “Self- ● Chemical Diversion Operations in ● The Ministry of ● Asset Seizure -
Fiscal Year 2019 Activities and Funds Report for the Motor Vehicle Crime Prevention Authority
Fiscal Year 2019 Activities and Funds Report for the Motor Vehicle Crime Prevention Authority Prepared for the Texas Legislature April 1, 2020 Texas Motor Vehicle Crime Prevention Authority Lieutenant Tommy Hansen – Presiding Officer Law Enforcement Representative Ms. Ashley Hunter Mr. Armin Mizani Insurance Representative Insurance Consumer Representative Assistant Chief Mike Rodriguez Mr. Steven C. McCraw Law Enforcement Representative Ex-Officio, Department of Public Safety Designee: Major Justin Owen Mr. Shay Gause Ms. Kit Whitehill Insurance Representative Insurance Consumer Representative MVCPA Director Bryan Wilson 512-465-4012 [email protected] Table of Contents Executive Summary ....................................................................................................................................................4 MVCPA at a Glance ................................................................................................................................................5 Losses to Texans from Motor Vehicle Burglary & Theft in CY 2018 .......................................................................5 Sunset Legislation (SB 604) .........................................................................................................................................6 Fee and Name Change Activities ................................................................................................................................6 FY 2019 MVCPA Activities .....................................................................................................................................7 -
Pandillas Y Cárteles: La Gran Alianza
Pandillas y cárteles: La gran alianza Publicado en junio de 2010 Los cárteles mexicanos son organizaciones dinámicas con una alta capacidad de adaptación a nuevas condiciones. La lógica de la guerra que libran hoy los cárteles contra otras organizaciones criminales y contra el gobierno federal, y la lógica empresarial de expansión de mercados y elevación de ganancias, han empujado a los cárteles a dar pasos decisivos hacia su profesionalización. Uno de estos pasos es la práctica del outsourcing o subcontratación de los servicios especializados que prestan las pandillas, con las que han establecido una relación de conveniencia mutua. Alianza por conveniencia mutua Las pandillas ofrecen diversos servicios a los cárteles en el rubro de narcotráfico: transporte de mercancías, distribución y venta. De la mano con los cárteles, las pandillas también están incursionando activamente en el secuestro, la extorsión, la trata de personas, el lavado de dinero, el robo de vehículos y el tráfico de armas —delitos típicos del crimen organizado. Hay al menos cinco factores que contribuyen a que la relación intermitente entre pandillas y cárteles se convierta en una alianza duradera. El primero es la protección o reducción de riesgos de los propios cárteles. Al operar con células semiautónomas (es decir, con pandillas separadas del cártel), las dirigencias de los cárteles reducen la probabilidad de que sus organizaciones sean penetradas por informantes gubernamentales o de otros grupos criminales. Asimismo, cuando los pandilleros son arrestados por las autoridades o reclutados por cárteles adversarios, no pueden proporcionarles información sobre el modus operandi del cártel al que apoyaban porque simplemente no la poseen: han trabajado para el cártel pero fuera de él. -
Honor-Crime in North America
MOTORCYCLE HIT TEAM • HRT MANHUNT • LOS AZTECAS • RUSSIAN WEAPONS Journal for Law Enforcement, Intelligence & Special Operations Professionals The CounterAPRIL/MAY 2013 VOLUME 6 • NUMBER 2 HONOR-CRIME IN NORTH AMERICA INTERNATIONAL EDITION An SSI ® Publication APRIL/MAY 2013 www.thecounterterroristmag.com USA/CANADA $5.99 The Counter Terrorist ~ April/May 2013 1 Circle 2372 on The Reader Counter Service Terrorist Card ~ April/May 2013 13 Circle on Reader Service Card ~ April/May 2013 3 The Counter Terrorist340 CircleCircle 13 on onReader Reader Service Service Card Card WE’VE CREATED A MONSTER. MRAD™ 4 The Counter Terrorist ~ April/May 2013 Circle 121 on Reader Service Card The Journal for Law Enforcement, Intelligence & Special Operations Professionals APRIL/MAY 2013 Counter VOLUME 6 • NUMBER 2 COVER STORY: HONOR-CRIME IN NORTH AMERICA 32 By M. Zuhdi Jasser and Raquel Evita Saraswati FEATURES: 32 Firsthand: 8 HRT MANHUNT By James A. McGee Case Study: 20 THE MOTORCYCLE HIT TEAM: A GLOBAL TACTIC By Glenn McGovern MODERN RUSSIAN SPECIAL WEAPons 48 By Eeben Barlow 8 THE BARRIO AZTECA, LOS AZTECAS NETWORK 60 By John P. Sullivan DEPARTMENTS: 6 From the Editor Leadership 20 46 Book Review Shariah Law and American Courts: An Assessment of State Appellate Court Cases 69 Innovative Products Mini-Caliber Robot, Reconyx Camera, CQB-11 72 Training Review CDG Advanced Handgun Skills 48 Cover Photo: Muslim woman. Photo: Steve Evans CONTENTS The Counter Terrorist ~ April/May 2013 5 FROM THE EDITOR: CounterThe Leadership By Chris Graham Journal for Law Enforcement, Intelligence & Special Operations Professionals VOLUME 6 • NUMBER 2 APRIL/MAY 2013 n November 5, 2009 Nidal Hasan murdered 13 soldiers and wounded 29 Editor at Ft. -
Representación De La Violencia En La Novela Del Narcotráfico Y El Cine Colombiano Contemporáneo
University of Kentucky UKnowledge University of Kentucky Doctoral Dissertations Graduate School 2010 REPRESENTACIÓN DE LA VIOLENCIA EN LA NOVELA DEL NARCOTRÁFICO Y EL CINE COLOMBIANO CONTEMPORÁNEO Claudia Ospina University of Kentucky, [email protected] Right click to open a feedback form in a new tab to let us know how this document benefits ou.y Recommended Citation Ospina, Claudia, "REPRESENTACIÓN DE LA VIOLENCIA EN LA NOVELA DEL NARCOTRÁFICO Y EL CINE COLOMBIANO CONTEMPORÁNEO" (2010). University of Kentucky Doctoral Dissertations. 45. https://uknowledge.uky.edu/gradschool_diss/45 This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by the Graduate School at UKnowledge. It has been accepted for inclusion in University of Kentucky Doctoral Dissertations by an authorized administrator of UKnowledge. For more information, please contact [email protected]. ABSTRACT OF DISSERTATION Claudia Ospina The Graduate School University of Kentucky 2010 REPRESENTACIÓN DE LA VIOLENCIA EN LA NOVELA DEL NARCOTRÁFICO Y EL CINE COLOMBIANO CONTEMPORÁNEO ABSTRACT OF DISSERTATION A dissertation submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in the College of Arts and Sciences at the University of Kentucky By Claudia Ospina Lexington, Kentucky Director: Dr. Susan Carvalho, Associate Provost for International Programs Lexington, Kentucky 2010 Copyright © Claudia Ospina 2010 ABSTRACT OF DISSERTATION REPRESENTACIÓN DE LA VIOLENCIA EN LA NOVELA DEL NARCOTRÁFICO Y EL CINE COLOMBIANO CONTEMPORÁNEO This dissertation analyzes the representation of violence in Colombian novels and films from the last two decades of the XX century. Aided by current theories of violence and representation on the one hand, and an interdisciplinary methodology that analyses the phenomenon of the violence of drug trafficking from different perspectives on the other, my analysis examines the challenges and limits of literary and cinematic representation as it grapples with the extreme realities of life in Colombia’s major cities. -
Obitel2012-Espanol-Cap-Uy.Pdf
OBSERVATORIO IBEROAMERICANO DE LA FICCIÓN TELEVISIVA OBITEL 2012 TRANSNACIONALIZACIÓN DE LA FICCIÓN TELEVISIVA EN LOS PAÍSES IBEROAMERICANOS OBSERVATORIO IBEROAMERICANO DE LA FICCIÓN TELEVISIVA OBITEL 2012 TRANSNACIONALIZACIÓN DE LA FICCIÓN TELEVISIVA EN LOS PAÍSES IBEROAMERICANOS Maria Immacolata Vassallo de Lopes Guillermo Orozco Gómez Coordinadores Generales Morella Alvarado, Gustavo Aprea, Fernando Aranguren, Alexandra Ayala, Catarina Duff Burnay, Borys Bustamante, Isabel Ferin Cunha, Valerio Fuenzalida, Francisco Hernández, César Herrera, Pablo Julio Pohlhammer, Mónica Kirchheimer, Charo Lacalle, Juan Piñón, Guillermo Orozco Gómez, Rosario Sánchez Vilela e Maria Immacolata Vassallo de Lopes Coordinadores Nacionales © Globo Comunicação e Participações S.A., 2012 Capa: Letícia Lampert Projeto gráfi co: Niura Fernanda Souza Editoração: Clo Sbardelotto e Niura Fernanda Souza Tradutores: Thais Deamici de Souza e Danaé Müller Franceschi Revisão: Gladys Miriam Fama Editor: Luis Gomes Dados Internacionais de Catalogação na Publicação (CIP) Bibliotecária Responsável: Denise Mari de Andrade Souza – CRB 10/960 T772 Transnacionalización de la fi cción televisiva em los países iberoamericanos: anuario Obitel 2012 / los organizadores Guillermo Orozco Gómez y Maria Immacolata Vassalo de Lopes. — Porto Alegre: Sulina, 2012. 592 p.; il. ISBN: 978-85-205-0664-6 1. Televisión – Programa. 2. Ficción – Televisión. 3. Programa de Televisión – Iberoamerica. 4. Comunicación Social. 5. Iberoamerica – Televisión. I. Gómez, Guillermo Orozco. II. Lopes, Maria Immacolata Vassalo de. CDU: 654.19 659.3 CDD: 301.161 791.445 Direitos desta edição adquiridos por Globo Comunicação e Participações S.A. Editora Meridional Ltda. Av. Osvaldo Aranha, 440 cj. 101 – Bom Fim Cep: 90035-190 – Porto Alegre/RS Fone: (0xx51) 3311.4082 Fax: (0xx51) 2364.4194 www.editorasulina.com.br e-mail: [email protected] Agosto/2012 Esta publicación es resultado de la colaboración entre el Globo Universidad y el Observatorio Iberoamericano de Ficción Televisi- va (Obitel). -
Monica Cruz Rosas a Juarez Drug Lord Saved My Life Confessions Of
Monica Cruz Rosas Master’s Project UC Berkeley Graduate School of Journalism Monica Cruz Rosas A Juarez drug lord saved my life Confessions of an accidental narco. When the Mexican security forces arrest someone involved in drug trafficking, they make sure everyone knows. A news release isn’t enough. The press officers hold a special kind of photo-op. All the elements of a good crime story are conveniently placed in one room: the agents, their detainees and the evidence of their crime. One of these press events took place at midnight in the military headquarters of Ciudad Juarez. It was 2009, one of the most violent years of the Mexican drug war. Five armed soldiers guard two men on top of a platform. The men stand still, handcuffed, squinting at the constant flickering of camera flashes. Dozens of small packets wrapped in brown tape and plastic are lined up in front of them. Below, about 20 reporters await to hear details of the arrest. Minutes later, a military official greets them and reads a news release at loud: Personnel of the Mexican Army arrested two men in Ciudad Juarez, after finding 99 packets of marijuana inside their vehicle, 52 kilos in total, valued at 1.3 million pesos or $100,000 in the black market. The arrested individuals are Americans Shohn Erich Huckabee, age 22, and Carlos Guillermo Quijas Ruiz, age 36. It was one more story about drugs in Mexico. By 2009, the military and federal police had apprehended nearly 80,000 people linked to organized crime, mainly drug trafficking. -
Propaganda in Mexico's Drug
Journal of Strategic Security Volume 6 Number 5 Volume 6, No. 3, Fall 2013 Supplement: Ninth Annual IAFIE Article 17 Conference: Expanding the Frontiers of Intelligence Education Propaganda in Mexico’s Drug War America Y. Guevara ManTech International Corporation Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarcommons.usf.edu/jss pp. 131-151 Recommended Citation Guevara, America Y. "Propaganda in Mexico’s Drug War." Journal of Strategic Security 6, no. 3 Suppl. (2013): 131-151. This Papers is brought to you for free and open access by the Open Access Journals at Scholar Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in Journal of Strategic Security by an authorized editor of Scholar Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Propaganda in Mexico’s Drug War This papers is available in Journal of Strategic Security: https://scholarcommons.usf.edu/jss/vol6/iss5/ 17 Guevara: Propaganda in Mexico’s Drug War Propaganda in Mexico’s Drug War America Y. Guevara Introduction Propaganda has an extensive history of invisibly infiltrating society through influence and manipulation in order to satisfy the originator’s intent. It has the potential long-term power to alter values, beliefs, behavior, and group norms by presenting a biased ideology and reinforcing this idea through repetition: over time discrediting all other incongruent ideologies. The originator uses this form of biased communication to influence the target audience through emotion. Propaganda is neutrally defined as a systematic form of purposeful persuasion that attempts to influence the emotions, attitudes, opinions, and actions of specified target audiences for ideological, political or commercial purposes through the controlled transmission of one-sided messages (which may or may not be factual) via mass and direct media channels.1 The most used mediums of propaganda are leaflets, television, and posters. -
Presencia De Grupos Paramilitares Y Algunas De Sus Dinámicas En Antioquia Cuatro Casos De Estudio
Presencia de grupos paramilitares y algunas de sus dinámicas en Antioquia Cuatro casos de estudio Coordinación Colombia Europa Estados Unidos - CCEEU, Nodo Antioquia 2017 Presencia de grupos paramilitares y algunas de sus dinámicas en Antioquia. Cuatro casos de estudio. Coordinación Colombia Europa Estados Unidos - CCEEU Nodo Antioquia 2017 @2017, Coordinación Colombia Europa Estados Unidos- Nodo Antioquia, Asociación de Víctimas y Sobrevivientes del Nordeste Antioqueño, Corporación Jurídica Libertad, Fundación Sumapaz. Carrera 47 No. 53-45 Piso 8 Teléfonos: (57-4) 2318355 – 2516350 Medellín, Colombia [email protected] www.cjlibertad.org Coordinación y elaboración del informe Asociación de Víctimas y Sobrevivientes del Nordeste Antioqueño- ASOVISNA Corporación Jurídica Libertad Fundación Sumapaz Análisis de datos Mapas y datos estadísticos Xana Villa García Revisión y corrección de estilo: Xana Villa García Leider Restrepo Monsalve Imagen y diseño de cubierta: Leider Restrepo Monsalve Diagramación e impresión: Leider Restrepo Monsalve ISBN: 978-958-57178-9-3 Diciembre de 2017 Medellín, Colombia Esta investigación contó con el apoyo del Proyecto financiado a los delegados de las plataformas de derechos humanos, expertos y experta integrantes de la Comisión Nacional de Garantías de Seguridad. El contenido de esta investigación es responsabilidad exclusiva de la Asociación de Víctimas y Sobrevivientes del Nordeste Antioqueño, la Corporación Jurídica Libertad y la Fundación Sumapaz, no compromete a las organizaciones e instituciones que apoyan