DOCSLIB.ORG

Bartonella Species in Small Mammals and Their Potential Vectors in Asia

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Bartonella Species in Small Mammals and Their Potential Vectors in Asia Asian Pac J Trop Biomed 2014; 4(10): 757-767 757 Contents lists available at ScienceDirect Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Biomedicine journal homepage: www.elsevier.com/locate/apjtb Document heading doi:10.12980/APJTB.4.2014C742 2014 by the Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Biomedicine. All rights reserved. 襃 Bartonella species in small mammals and their potential vectors in Asia 1,4,5,6 2,6 3,7 1 Tawisa Jiyipong , Sathaporn Jittapalapong , Serge Morand , Jean-Marc Rolain * 1Research Unit on Infectious and Emerging Tropical Diseases (URMITE), CNRS-IRD-INSERM UMR 7278, IHU Méditerranée Infection, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, Aix-Marseille-University, Marseille, France 2Department of Parasitology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Kasetsart University, Bangkok, Thailand 3Institut Sciences of Evolution, UMR 5554 CNRS-IRD-UM2, CC65, Université de Montpellier 2, F-34095, Montpellier, France 4Center for Agricultural Biotechnology (AG-BIO/PEDRO-CHE), Kasetsart University, Kamphaeng Saen Campus, Nakhon Pathom, 73140, Thailand 5Center of Excellence on Agricultural Biotechnology (AG-BIO/PERDO-CHE), Bangkok 10900, Thailand 6Center of Advanced Studies for Agriculture and Food, KU Institute for Advanced Studies, Kasetsart University, Bangkok 10900, Thailand (CASAF, NRU-KU, Thailand) 7Walai Rukhavej Botanical Research Institute, Mahasarakham University, Mahasrakham, Thailand PEER REVIEW ABSTRACT Peer reviewer Bartonella In this article, authors review the current knowledge of infection in small mammals Dr. Hossein Ghalehnoei, University of including rBartonellaodents, insectivores, bats and exotic small mammal pets and their vectors in Asia. Medical Science, Tehran, Iran. Species of are Gram-negative intracellular bacteria that infect erythrocytes of various +989385518026 Tel: , E-mail: hossein. mammalian and non-Bartonellamammalian animals and mainly transmitted by blood sucking arthropod 58 ghalehnoei @gmail.com vectors. The genus inBartonellacludes several species of important human diseases with C M C S o-éreviewers: isael hinchilla, an severe clinical signs. Several new spBartonellaecies were isolated from rodents and other small Jos , Costa Rica, mammals, and from human patients in Asia. species are identified using standard ( A Comments polymerase chain reaction amplification and a sequencing targeting two housekeeping genes glt and rpoB) and the internal transcribed spacer fragment. Authors also discuss the implications in This is a good research about the term of potential emerging zoonotic diseases. pBartonellaresence of various species of and its role at causing different infections. The consideration of authors to various reservoirs of this bacteria in animals that a little have been already surveyed is interesting. KEYWORDS Bartonella Diagnostic tests referred in this article , Small mammals, Rodents, Shrews, Asia are very useful. Details on Page 764 1. Introduction Bartonella bacilliformis B. bacilliformis ( ) is the causative ( ) Bartonella Bartonellaagent of Or oquintanaya fever aB.nd quintanaverruga peruana Peruvian wart ; ( ) Member of the genus are fastidious, Bartonella henselae is tB.he henselaecausative agent hemotropic, Gram-negative and aerobic bacilli bacteria of trench fever; ( ) is the belonging to the class Alphaproteobacteria. Several species causative agent of cat-scratch disease[1-3]. Additionally, have been implicated in causing human diseases, ranging several species have been dBartonellaescribed a salsatica coincid eB.nt alsaticazoonotic ( ) with short-term fever to severe endocarditis. Five species infeBartonellaction agen koehleraets includi nB.g koehlerae Bartonella vinsonii are known to be causative of significant human diseases: [4], ( )[5], C J M R R * orresponding author: ean- arc olain, esearch unit on inféectious anéd emerging Article history: tropical diseases (URMITE) CNRS-IRD-INSERM UMR 7278, IHU M diterran e Infection, Received 28 Dec 2013 Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, Aix-Marseille-University, Marseille, France. Received in revised form 20 Feb, 2nd revised form 3 Apr, 3rd revised form 20 Apr 2014 E-mail: [email protected] Accepted 20 May 2014 Foundation Project: Supported by the French ANR CERoPath project (number ANR Available online 14 Sep 2014 07 BDIV 012) and the French ANR BiodivHealthSEA project (number ANR 11 CPEL 002). Tawisa Jiyipong et al./Asian Pac J Trop Biomed 2014; 4(10): 757-767 758 berkhoffii B. vinsonii berkhoffii Bartonella ( )[6,7] tamiaesubsp. B. tamiae Bartonella subs prochalimae. B. ,rochalimae or mild diseases or severe indi svitroeases. Bacteria from this ( )[8] ( ) Bartonella washoensis, B. washoensis Candidatus genus are fastidious to grow . The culture on blood [9], ( )[10] and agar requires 7 to 45 d in primary isolation. Microscopically, Bartonella mayotimonensis[11] Bartonella Bartonella . Bartonellathe species are Gram-B.ne gbacilliformisative bacilli. B.Se vboviseral species parasitize the erythrocytes, endothelial species are flagellate, , [12,13] B. clarridgeiae[22,23] cells, monocyteBartonellas and dendritic cells of mammals . and . Additionally, a species has been described in Table 1 [14] Bartonella Bartonella. loggerhead sea turtle . Bacteria of the genus List of the currently known described species of Bartonella are widespread in domestic and wild animals and are species First detection Country Reference B. alsatica Wild rabbit France [59] transmitted by a great variety of bloodsucking arthropods B. australis [15,16] Gray kangaroo Australia [60] including fleas, mites, sand flies and ticks . Since 1990s, B. bacilliformis Human Europe [61] numerous studies have demonstrated that several mammals B. birtlesii Mouse German [62] such as cats, dogs, rabbits and rodents are potential reservoir B. bovis Bartonella Cow France [62] B. capreoli hosts of . Until now, new host species such as Deer France [63] B. chomelii insectivores, bats and exotic pets are continually added in Domestic cattle France [64] ’ B. clarridgeiae T Cat USA [65] the reservoir hosts list. his review provides an update of B. coopersplainsensis Rat Australia [66] reservoir host species focusing on small mammals, their B. doshiae Bartonella Field vole United Kingdom [67] potential vectors and case reports of infection in B. durdenii S USA Asia, a hotspot of emerging infectious diseases[17,18]. Hosts quirrel unpublished data B. elizabethae Human USA [68] B. grahamii such as cats, dogs, and rabbits have been excluded from Bank vole United Kingdom [67] B. henselae this review since several review articles have been already Cat USA [69] B. japonica written on these reservoir hosts[19,20]. Mouse Japan [70] B. koehlerae Cat USA [71] B. melophagi Sheep unpublished data B merieuxii 2. Taxonomy and bacteriology of Bartonella Canid Irak [72] B. peromysci Mouse [67] B. phoceensis Wild rat France [73] Bartonella B. queenslandensis Bacteria of the genus belong to the Rat Australia [66] B. quintana family Bartonellaceae, order Rhizobiales, class Human [74] Bartonella B. rattaustraliani Rat Australia [66] Alphaproteobacteria, and phylum Proteobacteria. B. rattimassiliensis Brucella Agrobacterium Rat France [73] are closely related with species and B. rochalimae tumefaciens Bartonella Human USA [9] . genus includes a large diversity of B. schoenbuchensis Bartonella Deer German [75] B. silvatica species, which were identified from different Mouse Japan [70] B. silvicola host species. Since the development of more efficient Bat unpublished data B. talpae molecular tools for detection, genetic criteria and species Mole [59] B. tamiae [21] Human Thailand [6] identification are greatly improved , and the description B. taylorii Bartonella Mouse United Kingdom [67] of new species has rapidly increased over the B. tribocorum Rat France [76] last 10 years and is still continually growing. The genus B. vinsonii arupensis subsp. Cattle [77,78] 30 3 B. vinsonii berkhoffii currently contains more than species and subspecies subsp. Dog [79] B. alsatica Bartonella australis B. bacilliformis B vinsonii vinsonii including , , , . subsp. Vole [80] Bartonella birtlesii B. birtlesii Bartonella bovis B. bovis B. volans ( ), ( ), Squirrel USA unpublished data Bartonella capreoli B. capreoli Bartonella chomelii B. washoensis ( ) H USA Bartonella coopersplainsensis B., coopersplainsensis , uman unpublished data ( ) Bartonella clarridgeiae B. clarridgeiae Bartonella, ( ) doshiae B. doshiae Bartonella durdenii, Bartonella ( ) grahamii B. grahamii, B. henselae Bartonella, japonica B. 3. Bartonella genomes ( ) ( japonica B. koehlerae, Bartonella, melophagi Bartonella ) phoceensis, B. phoceensis, Bartonella queenslandensis, Bartonella ( ) B. queenslandensis Bartonella, quintana B. quintana The genome sizes ofBartonella species range froB.m ( ) ( ) 1 5 2 5 Bartonella rattaustraliani, B. rattaustraliani Bartonella, bacilliformis. to . Mb.B. S ebirtlesiiveral B. clarridgeae specieB.s igrahamiincluding B. ( ) rattimassiliensis B. rattimassiliensis B. rochalimae, henselae B. quintana, B. ,rattimassiliensis , B. rattaustraliani, ( ) Bartonella schoenbuchensis Bartonella, silvatica B., B. tribocorum, , , ( silvatica Bartonella silvicola, B. tamiae, Bartonella and B. grahamii were cB.om tribocorumpletely sequenced and two ) ( ) taylorii B., taylorii , Bartonella tribocorum, B. tribocorum , species and coB.n thenselaeain plasmid. ( ) ( ) Bartonella vinsonii arupensis B. vinsonii B.Th equintana first genomes have been described for and ( 1 9 1 6 [24] arupensis , B. vinsonii subsp. berkhoffii Bartonella vinsoniisubsp.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Bartonella Apis Sp. Nov., a Honey Bee Gut Symbiont of the Class Alphaproteobacteria
    Serveur Academique´ Lausannois SERVAL serval.unil.ch Author Manuscript Faculty of Biology and Medicine Publication This paper has been peer-reviewed but does not include the final publisher proof-corrections or journal pagination. Published in final edited form as: Title: Bartonella apis sp. nov., a honey bee gut symbiont of the class Alphaproteobacteria. Authors: Keˇsnerov´aL, Moritz R, Engel P Journal: International journal of systematic and evolutionary microbiology Year: 2016 Jan Issue: 66 Volume: 1 Pages: 414-21 DOI: 10.1099/ijsem.0.000736 In the absence of a copyright statement, users should assume that standard copyright protection applies, unless the article contains an explicit statement to the contrary. In case of doubt, contact the journal publisher to verify the copyright status of an article. 1 Bartonella apis sp. nov., a honey bee gut symbiont of the 2 class Alphaproteobacteria 3 4 Lucie Kešnerová, Roxane Moritz, Philipp Engel* 5 6 Department of Fundamental Microbiology, University of Lausanne, CH-1015 7 Lausanne, Switzerland 8 9 Running title: Description of a bee gut symbiont 10 11 *Correspondence: 12 Prof. Philipp Engel 13 Department of Fundamental Microbiology 14 University of Lausanne, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland 15 Tel.: +41 (0)21 692 56 12 16 e-mail: [email protected] 17 18 Category: New Taxa – Proteobacteria 19 Keywords: Apis mellifera; insect; Bartonella; gut microbiota; Alpha-1 20 21 Sequence deposition: The 16S rRNA gene sequences and protein-coding gene 22 sequences of the bacterial strains PEB0122T, PEB0149, PEB0150, BBC0104, and 23 BBC0108 from Apis mellifera, and the uncultured Rhizobiales bacterium from 24 Herpagnathos saltator are deposited in GenBank with accession numbers KP987849 25 – KP987886 and KT315729 – KT315734.
    [Show full text]
  • View Tickborne Diseases Sample Report
    1360 Bayport Ave, Ste B. San Carlos, CA 94070 1(866) 364-0963 | [email protected] | www. vibrant-wellness.com PATIENT PROVIDER NAME: DEMO REPORT GENDER: Male PRACTICE NAME: Vibrant IT4 Practice DATE OF BIRTH: 04/14/1998 AGE: 22 PROVIDER NAME: Demo Client, DDD (999994) ADDRESS: TEST STREET, TEST CITY, KY- 42437. ACCESSION ID: 2009220006 PHLEBOTOMIST: 607 SPECIMEN COLLECTION TIME: 09-21-2020 11:14 SPECIMEN RECEIVED TIME: 09-22-2020 05:14 FINAL REPORT TIME: 09-25-2020 15:56 FASTING: FASTING Your Vibrant Wellness TickBorne 2.0 panel results are enclosed. These results are intended to aid in the diagnosis of tickborne diseases by your healthcare provider. The Vibrant Tickborne Diseases panel tests for IgG and IgM antibodies for Borreliosis/Lyme disease as well as co-infection(s) and opportunistic infections with other tick-borne illnesses along with detection of DNA of the species causing these infections. The Vibrant Immunochip test is a semiquantitative assay that detects IgG and IgM antibodies in human serum. The PCR Test is a real-time PCR Assay designed for qualitative detection of infectious group- specific DNA in clinical samples. Interpretation of Report: The test results of antibody levels to the individual antigens are calculated by comparing the average intensity of the individual antibody to that of a reference population and cut-off chosen for each protein. Reference ranges have been established using a well characterized set of more than 300 serum samples and antibodies to specific bacteria tested. The results are displayed as In Control, Moderate, or High Risk.for each antigen tested.
    [Show full text]
  • Abstract Pultorak, Elizabeth Lauren
    ABSTRACT PULTORAK, ELIZABETH LAUREN. The Epidemiology of Lyme Disease and Bartonellosis in Humans and Animals. (Under the direction of Edward B. Breitschwerdt). The expansion of vector borne diseases in humans, a variety of mammalian hosts, and arthropod vectors draws attention to the need for enhanced diagnostic techniques for documenting infection in hosts, effective vector control, and treatment of individuals with associated diseases. Through improved diagnosis of vector-borne disease in both humans and animals, epidemiological studies to elucidate clinical associations or spatio-temporal relationships can be assessed. Veterinarians, through the use of the C6 peptide in the SNAP DX test kit, may be able to evaluate the changing epidemiology of borreliosis through their canine population. We developed a survey to evaluate the practices and perceptions of veterinarians in North Carolina regarding borreliosis in dogs across different geographic regions of the state. We found that veterinarians’ perception of the risk of borreliosis in North Carolina was consistent with recent scientific reports pertaining to geographic expansion of borreliosis in the state. Veterinarians should promote routine screening of dogs for Borrelia burgdorferi exposure as a simple, inexpensive form of surveillance in this transitional geographic region. We next conducted two separate studies to evaluate Bartonella spp. bacteremia or presence of antibodies against B. henselae, B. koehlerae, or B. vinsonii subsp. berkhoffii in 296 patients examined by a rheumatologist and 192 patients with animal exposure (100%) and recent animal bites and scratches (88.0%). Among 296 patients examined by a rheumatologist, prevalence of antibodies (185 [62%]) and Bartonella spp. bacteremia (122 [41.1%]) was high.
    [Show full text]
  • Detection and Partial Molecular Characterization of Rickettsia and Bartonella from Southern African Bat Species
    Detection and partial molecular characterization of Rickettsia and Bartonella from southern African bat species by Tjale Mabotse Augustine (29685690) Submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree MAGISTER SCIENTIAE (MICROBIOLOGY) in the Department of Microbiology and Plant Pathology Faculty of Natural and Agricultural Sciences University of Pretoria Pretoria, South Africa Supervisor: Dr Wanda Markotter Co-supervisors: Prof Louis H. Nel Dr Jacqueline Weyer May, 2012 I declare that the thesis, which I hereby submit for the degree MSc (Microbiology) at the University of Pretoria, South Africa, is my own work and has not been submitted by me for a degree at another university ________________________________ Tjale Mabotse Augustine i Acknowledgements I would like send my sincere gratitude to the following people: Dr Wanda Markotter (University of Pretoria), Dr Jacqueline Weyer (National Institute for Communicable Diseases-National Health Laboratory Service) and Prof Louis H Nel (University of Pretoria) for their supervision and guidance during the project. Dr Jacqueline Weyer (Centre for Zoonotic and Emerging diseases (Previously Special Pathogens Unit), National Institute for Communicable Diseases (National Heath Laboratory Service), for providing the positive control DNA for Rickettsia and Dr Jenny Rossouw (Special Bacterial Pathogens Reference Unit, National Institute for Communicable Diseases-National Health Laboratory Service), for providing the positive control DNA for Bartonella. Dr Teresa Kearney (Ditsong Museum of Natural Science), Gauteng and Northern Region Bat Interest Group, Kwa-Zulu Natal Bat Interest Group, Prof Ara Monadjem (University of Swaziland), Werner Marias (University of Johannesburg), Dr Francois du Rand (University of Johannesburg) and Prof David Jacobs (University of Cape Town) for collection of blood samples.
    [Show full text]
  • Bartonella: Emerging Pathogen Or Emerging Awareness?
    International Journal of Infectious Diseases (2009) 13, 3—8 http://intl.elsevierhealth.com/journals/ijid PERSPECTIVE Bartonella: emerging pathogen or emerging awareness? Elin Mogollon-Pasapera, Laszlo Otvos Jr, Antonio Giordano, Marco Cassone * Sbarro Health Research Organization, College of Science and Technology, Temple University, BioLifeScience Building suite 419, 1900 N 12th Street, 19122 Philadelphia, PA, USA Received 17 October 2007; received in revised form 26 January 2008; accepted 14 April 2008 Corresponding Editor: William Cameron, Ottawa, Canada KEYWORDS Summary The number of known Bartonella species is rapidly growing. Some of them are Bartonella; responsible for distinct infectious diseases and show different prevalence and antibiotic suscept- Carrion’s disease; ibility profiles. Not only have some vectors of Bartonella not been fully characterized, but also Epidemiology; intermediate hosts are actually much more numerous and diverse than previously thought. Among Cat-scratch disease; these, dogs differ from cats because they tend to suffer an overt disease similar to humans, thus Therapy providing the base for a useful animal indicator and research model. Among the debilitating conditions with an unclear impact on the course of these infections, specific conditions (e.g., homelessness, alcoholism) have been linked to a much higher prevalence and to high risk of unfavorable outcome. Due to the limited arsenal of antibiotics effective in vivo on this peculiar intracellular pathogen, the risk/benefit balance of antibiotic therapy is sometimes difficult to draw. In this evolving picture, the recent discoveries of new species highlights the importance of basic molecular biology resources that would bring major public health benefits if available in endemic areas, and specifically in many areas of Peru and Bolivia.
    [Show full text]
  • Identification of Ixodes Ricinus Female Salivary Glands Factors Involved in Bartonella Henselae Transmission Xiangye Liu
    Identification of Ixodes ricinus female salivary glands factors involved in Bartonella henselae transmission Xiangye Liu To cite this version: Xiangye Liu. Identification of Ixodes ricinus female salivary glands factors involved in Bartonella henselae transmission. Human health and pathology. Université Paris-Est, 2013. English. NNT : 2013PEST1066. tel-01142179 HAL Id: tel-01142179 https://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-01142179 Submitted on 14 Apr 2015 HAL is a multi-disciplinary open access L’archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est archive for the deposit and dissemination of sci- destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents entific research documents, whether they are pub- scientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non, lished or not. The documents may come from émanant des établissements d’enseignement et de teaching and research institutions in France or recherche français ou étrangers, des laboratoires abroad, or from public or private research centers. publics ou privés. UNIVERSITÉ PARIS-EST École Doctorale Agriculture, Biologie, Environnement, Santé T H È S E Pour obtenir le grade de DOCTEUR DE L’UNIVERSITÉ PARIS-EST Spécialité : Sciences du vivant Présentée et soutenue publiquement par Xiangye LIU Le 15 Novembre 2013 Identification of Ixodes ricinus female salivary glands factors involved in Bartonella henselae transmission Directrice de thèse : Dr. Sarah I. Bonnet USC INRA Bartonella-Tiques, UMR 956 BIPAR, Maisons-Alfort, France Jury Dr. Catherine Bourgouin, Chef de laboratoire, Institut Pasteur Rapporteur Dr. Karen D. McCoy, Chargée de recherches, CNRS Rapporteur Dr. Patrick Mavingui, Directeur de recherches, CNRS Examinateur Dr. Karine Huber, Chargée de recherches, INRA Examinateur ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS To everyone who helped me to complete my PhD studies, thank you.
    [Show full text]
  • Human Case of Bartonella Alsatica Lymphadenitis
    LETTERS (6). The sequence is distinct from a DOI: 10.3201/eid1412.080944 Human Case of small number of sequences derived from rabies viruses in Vietnam, which References Bartonella alsatica suggests that China is a stronger can- Lymphadenitis 1. Smith JS, Fishbein DB, Rupprecht CE, didate for the source of the virus than Clark K. Unexplained rabies in three To the Editor: Lymph node en- her native country. immigrants in the United States: a vi- Although the case history could rologic investigation. N Engl J Med. largement is a common medical prob- not provide evidence for interaction 1991;324:205–11. lem that is usually caused by bacterial, 2. Grattan-Smith PJ, O’Regan WJ, Ellis PS, with a dog while her family was in viral, fungal, or protozoal agents (1). O’Flaherty SJ, McIntyre PB, Barnes CJ. A Malignancies or lymphoproliferative Hong Kong Special Administrative second Australian case, with a long incuba- Region, rabies was endemic within tion period. Med J Aust. 1992;156:651–4. diseases are often found, especially in the colony at the time that the pa- 3. McColl KA, Gould AR, Selleck PW, elderly patients (1). Bartonella hense- Hooper PT, Westbury HA, Smith JS. tient’s family was resident. From 1980 lae, the main causative agent of cat- Polymerase chain reaction and other labo- scratch disease (CSD), appears to be through 1984, 5 human cases were re- ratory techniques in the diagnosis of long corded (9). Only 2 case-patients had incubation rabies in Australia. Aust Vet the most common organism respon- clear evidence of a dog bite; histories J.
    [Show full text]
  • Running Title: Bacterial Community Profiling Highlights Complex Diversity and Novel Organisms in Wildlife Ticks. Authors: Siobho
    bioRxiv preprint doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/807131; this version posted October 17, 2019. The copyright holder for this preprint (which was not certified by peer review) is the author/funder, who has granted bioRxiv a license to display the preprint in perpetuity. It is made available under aCC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 International license. 1 Running title: Bacterial community profiling highlights complex diversity and novel 2 organisms in wildlife ticks. 3 4 Authors: Siobhon L. Egan1, Siew-May Loh1, Peter B. Banks2, Amber Gillett3, Liisa A. 5 Ahlstrom4, Una M. Ryan1, Peter J. Irwin1 and Charlotte L. Oskam1,* 6 7 1 Vector and Waterborne Pathogens Research Group, College of Science, Health, 8 Engineering and Education, Murdoch University, Perth, Western Australia, Australia 9 2 School of Life and Environmental Sciences, The University of Sydney, Sydney, New South 10 Wales, Australia 11 3 Australia Zoo Wildlife Hospital, Beerwah, Queensland, Australia 12 4 Bayer Australia Ltd, Animal Health, Pymble, New South Wales, Australia 13 * Corresponding author 14 15 S.L.E [email protected]; https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4395-4069 16 S-M.L. [email protected] 17 P.B.B. [email protected]; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4340-6495 18 A.G. [email protected] 19 L.A.A [email protected] 20 U.M.R. [email protected]; https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2710-9324 21 P.J.I. [email protected]; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0006-8262 22 C.L.O. c.o [email protected] ; https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8886-2120 23 24 Abstract 25 Ticks (Acari: Ixodida) transmit a greater variety of pathogens than any other blood-feeding 1 bioRxiv preprint doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/807131; this version posted October 17, 2019.
    [Show full text]
  • Tick-Borne Pathogens in Removed Ticks Veneto, Northeastern Italy
    Tick-borne pathogens in removed ticks Veneto, northeastern Italy: A cross-sectional investigation Anna Beltrame, Maureen Laroche, Monica Degani, Francesca Perandin, Zeno Bisoffi, Didier Raoult, Philippe Parola To cite this version: Anna Beltrame, Maureen Laroche, Monica Degani, Francesca Perandin, Zeno Bisoffi, et al.. Tick- borne pathogens in removed ticks Veneto, northeastern Italy: A cross-sectional investigation. Travel Medicine and Infectious Disease, Elsevier, 2018, 26, pp.58-61. 10.1016/j.tmaid.2018.08.008. hal- 01970220 HAL Id: hal-01970220 https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01970220 Submitted on 10 Apr 2019 HAL is a multi-disciplinary open access L’archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est archive for the deposit and dissemination of sci- destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents entific research documents, whether they are pub- scientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non, lished or not. The documents may come from émanant des établissements d’enseignement et de teaching and research institutions in France or recherche français ou étrangers, des laboratoires abroad, or from public or private research centers. publics ou privés. Travel Medicine and Infectious Disease 26 (2018) 58–61 Contents lists available at ScienceDirect Travel Medicine and Infectious Disease journal homepage: www.elsevier.com/locate/tmaid Tick-borne pathogens in removed ticks Veneto, northeastern Italy: A cross- sectional investigation T ∗ Anna Beltramea, , Maureen Larocheb, Monica Degania, Francesca Perandina, Zeno Bisoffia, Didier Raoultc, Philippe Parolab a Centre for Tropical Diseases, IRCCS Sacro Cuore Don Calabria Hospital, Via Sempreboni 5, 37024, Negrar, Italy b Aix Marseille Univ, AP-HM, SSA, VITROME, IHU-Méditerranée Infection, 19-21 Bd Jean Moulin, 13005, Marseille, France c Aix Marseille Univ, AP-HM, MEPHI, IHU-Méditerranée Infection, 19-21 Bd Jean Moulin, 13005, Marseille, France ARTICLE INFO ABSTRACT Keywords: Background: In Italy, the incidence of tick-borne diseases in humans is underestimated, as they are not ob- Tick-borne diseases ligatorily notifiable.
    [Show full text]
  • Detecting Phylogenetic Signals from Deep Roots of the Tree of Life
    UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA,MERCED Detecting Phylogenetic Signals From Deep Roots of the Tree of Life A dissertation submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree Doctor of Philosophy in Quantitative and Systems Biology by Katherine Colleen Harris Amrine Committee in charge: Professor Carolin Frank, Chair Professor David Ardell Professor Meng-Lin Tsao Professor Suzanne Sindi August 2013 Copyright Katherine C. Amrine All Rights Reserved UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA,MERCED Graduate Division The Dissertation of Katherine Colleen Harris Amrine is approved, and it is acceptable in quality and form for publication on microfilm and electronically: Faculty Advisor: David H. Ardell Committee Members: Chair: Carolin Frank Meng-Lin Tsao Suzanne Sindi Date iii Contents List of Figures ................................................................. vi List of Tables .................................................................. ix Acknowledgements ............................................................. x Vita ........................................................................... xi Abstract ...................................................................... xii 1 Shifting focus in evolutionary biology – identifying a new signal for phylogenetic tree reconstruction and taxonomic classification 1 1.1 The evolution of bacterial classification and phylogeny . .1 1.2 The historical marker – 16S . .2 1.3 Complications in bacterial classification and phylogeny . .2 1.3.1 Horizontal gene transfer . .2 1.3.2 Does a true tree exist? . .3 1.4 Methods for phylogenetic tree reconstruction . .3 1.4.1 DNA . .3 1.4.2 RNA . .4 1.4.3 Proteins . .4 1.4.4 Data compilation . .5 1.5 Bias in tree-building . .5 1.6 Biological bias in biological data . .6 1.7 The tRNA interaction network . .6 1.8 Information theory . .8 1.9 Machine Learning for bacterial classification . .9 2 tRNA signatures reveal polyphyletic origins of streamlined SAR11 genomes among the Alphaproteobacteria 12 2.1 Abstract .
    [Show full text]
  • Bartonellosis Ed Breitschwerdt, DVM (Ed [email protected]) Tests Available at VBDDL: Serology (IFA) and PCR on Blood Or CSF
    Bartonellosis Ed Breitschwerdt, DVM ([email protected]) Tests available at VBDDL: Serology (IFA) and PCR on blood or CSF There are a growing number of Bartonella species associated with disease manifestations in cats, dogs, humans and other less domesticated host species including Bartonella henselae, B. vinsonii subspecies berkhoffii, B.rochalimae, B.clarridgeiae, and B. koehlerae. Genetically unique strains or genotypes are being described within each species. This may affect test interpretation because most laboratories only test for a limited selection of species and serological cross reactivity is not always present. Knowledge of which species are tested for is important for both antibody and DNA testing. Risk factors: o History of flea, tick, biting fly, keds, lice, or sandfly exposure Disease: o Transient lethargy o Fever o Lymphadenopathy o Gingivitis o Stomatitis o Uveitis o Neurologic dysfunction o Endocarditis o Retinal disease Bartonella henselae – B.henselae is a flea-transmitted zoonotic pathogen with the cat identified as a major reservoir for human infection. Fever and bacteremia, endocarditis, lymphadenopathy (cat scratch disease in people), bacillary angiomatosis, neurologic dysfunction and retinal disease can be caused by B. henselae, particularly in immunocompromised individuals. Following flea transmission or blood transfusion to cats, B. henselae causes a relapsing pattern of bacteremia, persisting for months to years. Bartonella koehlerae – B.koehlerae is a zoonotic bacterium that has but rarely been reported as an infectious cause of disease in dogs or human patients. Cats are considered the primary reservoir host for B. koehlerae as with B. henselae. Ctenocephalides felis, the cat flea, is considered a transmission competent vector for both organisms.
    [Show full text]
  • Ru 2015 150 263 a (51) Мпк A61k 31/155 (2006.01)
    РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ (19) (11) (13) RU 2015 150 263 A (51) МПК A61K 31/155 (2006.01) ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА ПО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ (12) ЗАЯВКА НА ИЗОБРЕТЕНИЕ (21)(22) Заявка: 2015150263, 01.05.2014 (71) Заявитель(и): НЕОКУЛИ ПТИ ЛТД (AU) Приоритет(ы): (30) Конвенционный приоритет: (72) Автор(ы): 01.05.2013 AU 2013901517 ПЕЙДЖ Стефен (AU), ГАРГ Санджай (AU) (43) Дата публикации заявки: 06.06.2017 Бюл. № 16 RU (85) Дата начала рассмотрения заявки PCT на национальной фазе: 01.12.2015 (86) Заявка PCT: AU 2014/000480 (01.05.2014) 2015150263 (87) Публикация заявки PCT: WO 2014/176634 (06.11.2014) Адрес для переписки: 190000, Санкт-Петербург, Box-1125, "ПАТЕНТИКА" A (54) СПОСОБЫ ЛЕЧЕНИЯ БАКТЕРИАЛЬНЫХ ИНФЕКЦИЙ (57) Формула изобретения 1. Способ лечения или профилактики бактериальной колонизации или инфекции у субъекта, включающий стадию: введения субъекту терапевтически эффективного количества робенидина или его терапевтически приемлемой соли, причем указанная A бактериальная колонизация или инфекция вызвана бактериальным агентом. 2. Способ по п. 1, отличающийся тем, что субъект выбран из группы, включающей: человека, животных, принадлежащих видам семейства псовых, кошачьих, крупного рогатого скота, овец, коз, свиней, птиц, рыб и лошадей. 3. Способ по п. 1, отличающийся тем, что робенидин вводят субъекту в дозе в диапазоне от 0,1 до 250 мг/кг массы тела. 4. Способ по любому из пп. 1-3, отличающийся тем, что бактериальный агент является 2015150263 грамположительным. 5. Способ по п. 4, отличающийся тем, что бактериальный агент выбран из
    [Show full text]