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Climatology, Variability, and Return Periods of Tropical Cyclone Strikes in the Northeastern and Central Pacific Ab Sins Nicholas S
Louisiana State University LSU Digital Commons LSU Master's Theses Graduate School March 2019 Climatology, Variability, and Return Periods of Tropical Cyclone Strikes in the Northeastern and Central Pacific aB sins Nicholas S. Grondin Louisiana State University, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.lsu.edu/gradschool_theses Part of the Climate Commons, Meteorology Commons, and the Physical and Environmental Geography Commons Recommended Citation Grondin, Nicholas S., "Climatology, Variability, and Return Periods of Tropical Cyclone Strikes in the Northeastern and Central Pacific asinB s" (2019). LSU Master's Theses. 4864. https://digitalcommons.lsu.edu/gradschool_theses/4864 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Graduate School at LSU Digital Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in LSU Master's Theses by an authorized graduate school editor of LSU Digital Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. CLIMATOLOGY, VARIABILITY, AND RETURN PERIODS OF TROPICAL CYCLONE STRIKES IN THE NORTHEASTERN AND CENTRAL PACIFIC BASINS A Thesis Submitted to the Graduate Faculty of the Louisiana State University and Agricultural and Mechanical College in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science in The Department of Geography and Anthropology by Nicholas S. Grondin B.S. Meteorology, University of South Alabama, 2016 May 2019 Dedication This thesis is dedicated to my family, especially mom, Mim and Pop, for their love and encouragement every step of the way. This thesis is dedicated to my friends and fraternity brothers, especially Dillon, Sarah, Clay, and Courtney, for their friendship and support. This thesis is dedicated to all of my teachers and college professors, especially Mrs. -
Hazard Mitigation Plan
HAZARD MITIGATION PLAN CITY OF FRIENDSWOOD SEPTEMBER 14, 2015 PUBLIC COPY “By failing to prepare, you are preparing to fail”. Benjamin Franklin HAZARD MITIGATION PLAN – City of Friendswood TABLE OF CONTENTS INTRODUCTION ......................................................................................................................... iii SECTION I - PLANNING PROCESS ................................................................................................. 1 SECTION II - HAZARD MITIGATION STRATEGY ............................................................................ 5 SECTION III – HAZARD IDENTIFICATION AND RISK ASSESSMENT Overview of Hazards ........................................................................................................... 7 Wildland-Urban Fire ............................................................................................................ 13 Severe Thunderstorm/Hail/Lightning Thunderstorm/High Wind .............................................................................................. 15 Hail .............................................................................................................................. 17 Lightning ...................................................................................................................... 19 Flood Events ....................................................................................................................... 23 Hurricane/Tropical Storm .................................................................................................... -
September Meeting: 2008 Midwest Flooding, Andrea Holz, Hydrologist at the North Central River Forecast Center and Our Chapter P
NEWSLETTER TWIN CITIES CHAPTER AMERICAN METEOROLOGICAL SOCIETY September 2008 Vol. 30, No. 1 The meeting of the Twin Cities Chapter of the AMS will be at 7 PM September 18th, 2008, Twin Cities NWS, Chanhassen, MN. Specific directions to the meeting can be found on page 4. AMS chapter members, interested acquaintances and potential members are invited to attend. September Meeting: 2008 Midwest Flooding, Andrea Holz, Hydrologist at the North Central River Forecast Center AND Our Chapter’s 60th Birthday Party The September meeting topic will be on the 2008 summer flooding in the Midwest. Our presenter will be Andrea Holz, a hydrologist at the North Central River Forecast Center in Chanhassen. The meeting will begin at 7 p.m. and will be held at the National Weather Service office in Chanhassen in the WFO/RFC conference room. In addition to the speaker, we will be celebrating our 60 years as a chapter. Refreshments will be provided in the form of a birthday cake! Please join us in celebrating our 60th birthday, and in Cedar Rapids, IA, during the Flood of 2008. learning about the catastrophic flooding that affected http://www.nydailynews.com/img/2008/06/14/al the Upper Mississippi Valley region this summer. g_cedar_rapids.jpg President’s Corner - Chris Bovitz Hey, we're 60! Happy birthday Twin Cities AMS! I feel honored to be the leader of the group at this time. As I mentioned in the summer newsletter (and I won't repeat all of that here ... you're welcome), I've got a lot of things I'd like to do this year. -
City of League City
CITY OF DICKINSON MITIGATION PLAN CITY OF DICKINSON 07/2017 City of Dickinson Office of Emergency Management 4000 Liggio St Dickinson TX 775393 281-337-4700 TABLE OF CONTENTS Introduction........................................................................................................................................ 1 Authority .....................................................................................................................................1-2 Purpose and Need ........................................................................................................................... 2 Scope ............................................................................................................................................. 2 Section I The Planning Process ....................................................................................................... 3 Overview of the Plan Update ........................................................................................................3-4 Mitigation Planning Committee (MPC) ............................................................................................4-5 Public Participation .......................................................................................................................... 6 Announcement of Hazard Mitigation Survey ...................................................................................... 7 Hazard Mitigation Survey Form .................................................................................................. -
Extension of the Systematic Approach to Tropical Cyclone Track Forecasting in the Eastern and Central North Pacific
NPS ARCHIVE 1997.12 BOOTHE, M. NAVAL POSTGRADUATE SCHOOL Monterey, California THESIS EXTENSION OF THE SYTEMATIC APPROACH TO TROPICAL CYCLONE TRACK FORECASTING IN THE EASTERN AND CENTRAL NORTH PACIFIC by Mark A. Boothe December, 1997 Thesis Co-Advisors: Russell L.Elsberry Lester E. Carr III Thesis B71245 Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited. DUDLEY KNOX LIBRARY NAVAl OSTGRADUATE SCHOOL MONTEREY CA 93943-5101 REPORT DOCUMENTATION PAGE Form Approved OMB No. 0704-0188 Public reporting burden for this collection of information is estimated to average 1 hour per response, including the time for reviewing instruction, searching casting data sources, gathering and maintaining the data needed, and completing and reviewing the collection of information. Send comments regarding this burden estimate or any other aspect of this collection of information, including suggestions for reducing this burden, to Washington Headquarters Services, Directorate for Information Operations and Reports, 1215 Jefferson Davis Highway, Suite 1204, Arlington, VA 22202-4302, and to the Office of Management and Budget, I'aperwork Reduction Project (0704-0188) Washington DC 20503. 1 . AGENCY USE ONLY (Leave blank) 2. REPORT DATE 3. REPORT TYPE AND DATES COVERED December 1997. Master's Thesis TITLE AND SUBTITLE EXTENSION OF THE SYSTEMATIC 5. FUNDING NUMBERS APPROACH TO TROPICAL CYCLONE TRACK FORECASTING IN THE EASTERN AND CENTRAL NORTH PACIFIC 6. AUTHOR(S) Mark A. Boothe 7. PERFORMING ORGANIZATION NAME(S) AND ADDR£SS(ES) PERFORMING Naval Postgraduate School ORGANIZATION Monterey CA 93943-5000 REPORT NUMBER 9. SPONSORING/MONITORING AGENCY NAME(S) AND ADDRESSEES) 10. SPONSORING/MONTTORIN G AGENCY REPORT NUMBER 11. SUPPLEMENTARY NOTES The views expressed in this thesis are those of the author and do not reflect the official policy or position of the Department of Defense or the U.S. -
Notable Tropical Cyclones and Unusual Areas of Tropical Cyclone Formation
A flood is an overflow of an expanse of water that submerges land.[1] The EU Floods directive defines a flood as a temporary covering by water of land not normally covered by water.[2] In the sense of "flowing water", the word may also be applied to the inflow of the tide. Flooding may result from the volume of water within a body of water, such as a river or lake, which overflows or breaks levees, with the result that some of the water escapes its usual boundaries.[3] While the size of a lake or other body of water will vary with seasonal changes in precipitation and snow melt, it is not a significant flood unless such escapes of water endanger land areas used by man like a village, city or other inhabited area. Floods can also occur in rivers, when flow exceeds the capacity of the river channel, particularly at bends or meanders. Floods often cause damage to homes and businesses if they are placed in natural flood plains of rivers. While flood damage can be virtually eliminated by moving away from rivers and other bodies of water, since time out of mind, people have lived and worked by the water to seek sustenance and capitalize on the gains of cheap and easy travel and commerce by being near water. That humans continue to inhabit areas threatened by flood damage is evidence that the perceived value of living near the water exceeds the cost of repeated periodic flooding. The word "flood" comes from the Old English flod, a word common to Germanic languages (compare German Flut, Dutch vloed from the same root as is seen in flow, float; also compare with Latin fluctus, flumen). -
MASARYK UNIVERSITY BRNO Diploma Thesis
MASARYK UNIVERSITY BRNO FACULTY OF EDUCATION Diploma thesis Brno 2018 Supervisor: Author: doc. Mgr. Martin Adam, Ph.D. Bc. Lukáš Opavský MASARYK UNIVERSITY BRNO FACULTY OF EDUCATION DEPARTMENT OF ENGLISH LANGUAGE AND LITERATURE Presentation Sentences in Wikipedia: FSP Analysis Diploma thesis Brno 2018 Supervisor: Author: doc. Mgr. Martin Adam, Ph.D. Bc. Lukáš Opavský Declaration I declare that I have worked on this thesis independently, using only the primary and secondary sources listed in the bibliography. I agree with the placing of this thesis in the library of the Faculty of Education at the Masaryk University and with the access for academic purposes. Brno, 30th March 2018 …………………………………………. Bc. Lukáš Opavský Acknowledgements I would like to thank my supervisor, doc. Mgr. Martin Adam, Ph.D. for his kind help and constant guidance throughout my work. Bc. Lukáš Opavský OPAVSKÝ, Lukáš. Presentation Sentences in Wikipedia: FSP Analysis; Diploma Thesis. Brno: Masaryk University, Faculty of Education, English Language and Literature Department, 2018. XX p. Supervisor: doc. Mgr. Martin Adam, Ph.D. Annotation The purpose of this thesis is an analysis of a corpus comprising of opening sentences of articles collected from the online encyclopaedia Wikipedia. Four different quality categories from Wikipedia were chosen, from the total amount of eight, to ensure gathering of a representative sample, for each category there are fifty sentences, the total amount of the sentences altogether is, therefore, two hundred. The sentences will be analysed according to the Firabsian theory of functional sentence perspective in order to discriminate differences both between the quality categories and also within the categories. -
On Tropical Cyclones
Frequently Asked Questions on Tropical Cyclones Frequently Asked Questions on Tropical Cyclones 1. What is a tropical cyclone? A tropical cyclone (TC) is a rotational low-pressure system in tropics when the central pressure falls by 5 to 6 hPa from the surrounding and maximum sustained wind speed reaches 34 knots (about 62 kmph). It is a vast violent whirl of 150 to 800 km, spiraling around a centre and progressing along the surface of the sea at a rate of 300 to 500 km a day. The word cyclone has been derived from Greek word ‘cyclos’ which means ‘coiling of a snake’. The word cyclone was coined by Heary Piddington who worked as a Rapporteur in Kolkata during British rule. The terms "hurricane" and "typhoon" are region specific names for a strong "tropical cyclone". Tropical cyclones are called “Hurricanes” over the Atlantic Ocean and “Typhoons” over the Pacific Ocean. 2. Why do ‘tropical cyclones' winds rotate counter-clockwise (clockwise) in the Northern (Southern) Hemisphere? The reason is that the earth's rotation sets up an apparent force (called the Coriolis force) that pulls the winds to the right in the Northern Hemisphere (and to the left in the Southern Hemisphere). So, when a low pressure starts to form over north of the equator, the surface winds will flow inward trying to fill in the low and will be deflected to the right and a counter-clockwise rotation will be initiated. The opposite (a deflection to the left and a clockwise rotation) will occur south of the equator. This Coriolis force is too tiny to effect rotation in, for example, water that is going down the drains of sinks and toilets. -
Hazard Assessment of Storm Events for the Battery, New York
See discussions, stats, and author profiles for this publication at: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/284359149 Hazard assessment of storm events for The Battery, New York ARTICLE in OCEAN & COASTAL MANAGEMENT · NOVEMBER 2015 Impact Factor: 1.75 · DOI: 10.1016/j.ocecoaman.2015.11.006 READS 32 4 AUTHORS, INCLUDING: José L. S. Pinho José S. Antunes do Carmo University of Minho University of Coimbra 88 PUBLICATIONS 142 CITATIONS 143 PUBLICATIONS 438 CITATIONS SEE PROFILE SEE PROFILE All in-text references underlined in blue are linked to publications on ResearchGate, Available from: José L. S. Pinho letting you access and read them immediately. Retrieved on: 04 April 2016 Dear Author, Please, note that changes made to the HTML content will be added to the article before publication, but are not reflected in this PDF. Note also that this file should not be used for submitting corrections. OCMA3821_proof ■ 11 November 2015 ■ 1/10 Ocean & Coastal Management xxx (2015) 1e10 55 Contents lists available at ScienceDirect 56 57 Ocean & Coastal Management 58 59 60 journal homepage: www.elsevier.com/locate/ocecoaman 61 62 63 64 65 1 Q4 Hazard assessment of storm events for the battery, New York 66 2 67 3 a a b, * b 68 Q3 Mariana Peixoto Gomes , Jose Luís Pinho , Jose S. Antunes do Carmo , Lara Santos 4 69 a 5 University of Minho, Braga, Portugal 70 b University of Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal 6 71 7 72 8 73 article info abstract 9 74 10 75 Article history: The environmental and socio-economic importance of coastal areas is widely recognized, but at present 11 76 Received 1 October 2014 these areas face severe weaknesses and high-risk situations. -
Armand Bayou Watershed Plan Cover: Top Left Photo Courtesy Armand Bayou Nature Center; All Other Photos © Cliff Meinhardt Armand Bayou Watershed Plan Phase I
Armand Bayou Watershed Plan COVER: TOP LEFT PHOTO COURTESY ARMAND BAYOU NATURE CENTER; ALL OTHER PHOTOS © CLIFF MEINHARDT Armand Bayou Watershed Plan Phase I A Report of the Coastal Coordination Council Pursuant to National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration Award No. NA170Z1140 Production of this document supported in part by Institutional Grant NA16RG1078 to Texas A&M University from the National Sea Grant Office, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, U.S. Department of Commerce, and a grant from ExxonMobil Coporation ii PHOTO © CLIFF MEINHARDT Contents Acknowledgements .......................................................................................................................................................1 Executive Summary .......................................................................................................................................................2 Introduction .............................................................................................................................................................2 The Armand Bayou Watershed Partnership ..................................................................................................................2 State of the Watershed ..............................................................................................................................................2 Institutional Framework ..............................................................................................................................................3 -
Coral Reef Conservation in Marine Protected Areas Conservación De
Coral Reef Conservation in Marine Protected Areas A Case Study of Parque Nacional del Este, Dominican Republic Part 3 of 3 in a Series on Science Tools for Marine Park Management Edited by Mark Chiappone Translated into Spanish by Maria Bello and Georgina Bustamante Conservación de Arrecifes Coralinos en Áreas Marinas Protegidas Estudio del Parque Nacional del Este, República Dominicana Parte 3 de una serie de 3 documentos para el manejo de parques marinos Editado por Mark Chiappone Traducido por María Bello y Georgina Bustamante Coral(inside)-R1.id 1 11/5/01, 4:55 PM Copyright © 2001, The Nature Conservancy. All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced in any form, or by any electronic, mechanical or other means, without permission in writing from the publishers. For more information, contact: The Nature Conservancy Caribbean Division 4245 N. Fairfax Drive Arlington, Virginia 22203, USA Telephone: (703) 841-4860 Coral Reef Conservation in Marine Protected Areas: A Case Study of Parque Nacional del Este, Dominican Republic ISBN: 1-886765-12-X Edited by Mark Chiappone Translated into Spanish by Maria Bello and Georgina Bustamante Cover photographs: Patrice Ceisel Layout & Design: Francisco Vasquez Published by: Publications for Capacity Building, The Nature Conservancy Headquarters, 4245 N. Fairfax Drive, Arlington, Virginia 22203, USA - Tel.: (703) 841-4880, email: [email protected] This publication was made possible through support provided by the Offi ce LAC/RSD/, Bureau for Latin America and the Caribbean, U.S. Agency for International Development, under terms of Grant No. LAG-A-00-95-00026-00. The opinions expressed herein are those of the authors and do not necessarily refl ect the views of the U.S. -
Trenton, New Jersey (Assunpink)
Top10 Highest Historical Crests: Assunpink Creek at Trenton, NJ Latitude: 40.222 Period of Record: 1932-Present Longitude: -74.778 Flood Stage: 8.5 Last Flood: 11/25/2018 Number of Floods: 70 Date of Flood Crest (ft) Streamflow (cfs) Weather Summary 8/28/2011 15.12 5,820 Hurricane Irene brought heavy rains and flooding 26-28 August 2011. Area averaged rainfall from gauge and radar data indicated a broad swath of 3 to 10 inches with over 13” at a couple of spots. 7/21/1975 14.61 5,450 Low pressure off to the North, areas of New Jersey were sitting in a trough which brought more than 10 inches at several locations in New Jersey. 9/17/1999 14.01 4,510 Hurricane Floyd produced heavy rainfall from Virginia to Long Island. Rainfall totals ranged from 12 inches in Delaware to 16.57 inches in Newport News, Virginia. Two dams burst in New Jersey and several flood records were broken in New Jersey. 8/28/1971 13.46 3,920 Tropical Storm Doria dumped 3 to 7 inches of rain across the region. Localized rainfall amounts of 8 to 10 inches were reported in the Tidewater area, Eastern NJ and Eastern PA. 4/16/2007 13.28 4,050 Two low successive low pressure systems produced rain and snow that caused flooding. Warm temperatures after the passage of the second low led to snowmelt and additional flooding. 7/14/1975 11.71 3,180 A stationary front produced rainfall for the entire area from the 9th through the 16th.