VOL. XXIII NO. 125 THURSDAY , APRIL 11, 1991 -- THE INDEPENDENT NEWSPAPER SERVING NOTRE DAME AND SAINT MARY'S Williams is optimistic after visit to South Africa By JOSEPH ADAMS Father Williams said that he impressed with the ANC's News Writer "came prepared to hear about "sophistication" in accomplish­ economic sanctions" and why ing "the transition from a lib­ Father Olivnr Williams, asso­ the ANC supported their con­ eration movement to a political eiatll provost. is optimistic tinuation. Instead. he heard party." He emphasized the about tlw current situation in the ANC's leaders express their rapid change by contrasting the South Africa aftnr rnturning desire for an improved rela­ ANC's headquarters in 1986, "a from a visit in which he met tionship with American compa­ small shed." with its present lo­ with key black leaders. includ­ nies. cation, a skyscraper in down­ ing Nelson Mandela. Mbeki told Father Williams. town Johannesburg. In a lncturn Wednesday, Fa­ "Our top priority is job cre­ Father Williams also spent a ther Williams said hn was in aticm." saying that enhanced full day meeting with Zulu lead­ South Africa during thn first economic opportunities are ers and representatives from two weeks of March as a mem­ necessary "in preparation for religious and labor groups ber of a national committee post-apartheid South Africa." .. during his visit. Another high­ trying to lind ways for the pri­ Father Williams predicted that light of the trip was an oppor­ vatn seetor to help dismantle the ANC will call for a halt to tunity to preach to a multiracial apartheid. lin met with South the sanctions before the end of audience in a Capetown Afriean black leaders, seeking the year. cathedral. their opinions on how to best Mbeki also was eager to He said that he was optimistic end apartlwid. "engage in dialogue with Amer­ about South Africa's future, Fathnr Williams spent an ican companies" in order to adding, "To see the level of afternoon nHwting with leaders stimulate South African in­ forgiveness and compassion, of th11 African National vestment. However, Father one has to believe the Holy Congmss (ANC). including Nel­ Williams predicted that Ameri­ Spirit is at work." son MandPla and Director of can business will not directly Specifically, he focused his The Observer/ E. Peterson Fon1ign Affairs. Tabo Mbeki. invest in South Africa until eco­ optimism on two key events. Also pr11sent wer11 key nomic sanctions are officially The first one is President de Father Oliver Williams discusses his recent visit to South Africa. During m11mbnrs of th11 ANC's National halt11d. this experience, Williams had the opportunity to meet Nelson Mandala. Executiv!l CommittHe. Father Williams said he was see WILLIAMS/ page 4 NO makes progress in computer service; more ahead By DAVID KINNEY Spicer described the work stations. They are used the Development Office, Human • OUC was created, by rec­ Assistant News Editor progress of the University both for public use and instruc­ Resources, Student Information ommendation. to coordinate computing situation in terms of tional purposes. users, and other areas concern­ and facilitate the University Notre Dame has made great the various recommendations: Most clusters are staffed by ing the operation of NO, ac­ computing structure. stridns in fulfilling the comput­ • Campus networking. A net­ students, while others provide cording to Spicer. More work • Funding. "The University ing rwnds of students, faculty work, NDnet. is being set up to on-line or telephone access to remains to be done to accom­ has developed a funding strat­ and administration, but work connect various sites on cam­ provide student assistance, said plish this goal. egy that has allowed OUC to must still lw done to incorpo­ pus in order to "facilitate cam­ Spicer. OUC, now employing • The Library Computing Sys­ approach projects with assured ratP nPw tnchnology into the pus-wide communications and over 150 students, is one of the tem. OUC and the Library. said funding," said Spicer. curriculum. according to thP provide access ... to the Uni­ major employers of students on Spicer, are combining informa­ Despite the progress of the assistant provost for University versity's computing resources." campus. he continued. The tion organizations and access, University Computing Initiative, Computing. read the recommendation. The clusters are managed by the technology, and communica­ there are still many issues that A four-ytmr campus comput­ network will also link Notre User Services division of the tions in order to "enhance the still need to be addressed, ac­ ing initiative was launched in Dame to national and regional Office of University Computing library catalog system." cording to Spicer. April of 1987. with the comple­ networks. (OUC). • Support services. The Task While the 1987 report tion of a report by the Task However, said Spicer. "there • Mobile data projection units Force recommended that sup­ "concentrated on building an Force on Computing at the Uni­ are a multitude of electronics, have been provided by Educa­ port services be expanded to infrastructure and an organi­ versity of Notre Dame. Hecom­ management, and service tional Media to faculty and de­ provide "educational programs zation to support that infras­ mendations werP also submit­ issues whieh must be resolved partments needing a substan­ and materials, consulting ser­ tructure," said Spicer, "the tlld by thll University before a useable and useful tial amount of data projection. vices, general technical sup­ primary issues now facing the Committee on Computing and network is available." According to Spicer. the future port. and assistance to faculty community and the OUC are Information Snrvices (UCCIS). • Public computer clusters. development of classroom in developing course-ware and how to leverage the results of "It appmtrs that slightly past The University responded workstations and projectors applying educational computing these efforts." the mid-point of thn Computing promptly to a request for public will be incorporated into the technology." The University must attempt lnitiativB," said Donald Spicer, clusters. primarily to fulfill the DeBartolo Building. The services are currently to use the technology to en­ assistant provost for University needs of undergraduates. said • Administrative computing. being provided by several divi­ hance the curriculum, teaching, Computing, "the major recom­ Spicer. Currently, there are 10 To "maintain security, but ... sions of OUC, said Spicer: Sys­ and learning at NO, and to bet­ mendations have either been sites, providing 184 Macintosh, allow appropriate access to of­ tems and Networking Services, ter information access. entirHiy fullillf1d or substantial 81 DOS, and 124 UNIX fices across campus," systems Administrative Computing, and progress has been made." microcomputers and high end have been instituted to support User Services. see COMPUTER/ page 4 Off-campus students choose freedom, change

By ANN MARIE HARTMAN and MEREDITH Off -Campus McCULLOUGH Housing News Writers FIRST OF A In a 1975 survey, students at TWO PART SERIES Notre Dame and Saint Mary's were asked why they chose to Saint Mary's College reports live off-campus rather than in that the number of students one of Notre Dame's residence moving off-campus over the halls. past live years has increased by Although years have passed live percent. since this data was compiled, The larger number of past current students of both Notre ND undergraduates living off­ Dame and Saint Mary's College campus was due to the lottPry continue to voice many of the system used then that dHter­ same reasons for making the mined who would live in the move off campus as their pre­ dorms. At th1~ time of the sur­ decessors once did. vey, 27 percent cited the lottery Fifteen years ago. nearly as their reason for living off­ The Observer/ E. Peterson 1,400 students had residence campus. Hopes of spring outside of the campus bound­ Currently, the 1990-1991 aries of Notre Dame in compar­ school- year 's total number of The budding trees are visible in the cloudy April sky. Warm temperatures of last week allowed both stu­ ison to today's present total of dents and nature to prepare for spring. However, recent cool weather has emptied fieldhouse mall. 1,066. see HOUSING I page 4 -- ~-- -~------·------~------

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INSIDE COLUMN Minoso is all that baseball should be H L 66 52 Major League Baseball: 76 57 America's pastime. Bull. M M The source of this 48 41 53 34 attitude is a story about 78 48 former Chicago White Sox 66 34 48 39 great Minnie Minoso. 83 66 Minoso, a perennial fan 77 64 favorite known for his 51 39 63 45 propensity for crashing John O'Brien 80 58 into walls, was about to Accent Editor 70 48 become the first player i• ..______82 74 61 41 baseball history to play in six decades. 74 67 No, the 68-year-old Minoso hasn't been 75 65 70 41 playing for 60 years-his career began in the 72 60 '40s and continued until the late '60s. However, :... :: ·: 51 37 72 45 Bill Veeck, the former owner of the Chicago 59 43 White Sox and baseball's greatest showman, put 61 48 Minnie in for 3 games in 1976 so he could have 47 35 played (technically) in four decades. 61 54 In 1980, Minoso was brought back for two at­ 76 61 bats, thus his career covered 5 decades. '• :, :: :;: ,: Now, in the '90s, baseball has become oh-so serious. Last summer, in Old Comiskey Park's last season, Minnie was slated to bat again. No no no, said Baseball Commissioner Fay Vmcent, that would take away from the game's integrity. TODAY AT AGLANCE Vincent should have said, "Bah. humbug." Minnie's story surfaced again because Mike Veeck, Bill's son and owner of the Miami Miracle NATIONAL of the Florida State League, had planned to let Camobell's to show sodium content Minnie bat this Saturday night. The League •CAMDEN, N.J.- Campbell Soup Co. has agreed to Commissioner nixed those plans. asking, "Is he •WASHINGTON D.C. - President Bush will nominate U.S. District list its soups' sodium content in advertising that makes a competitive player for the league or not." health claims. The company agreed to the change Well, no he isn't. But maybe competition can Judge Emilio Garza of San Antonio to the 5th Circuit Court of Appeals, the Monday to settle a 2-year-old complaint filed by the take a break for one minute. Baseball is a White House said Wednesday. Garza, Federal Trade Commission. The agreement came under game-it's not a war and it's not life or death. attack from the Center for Science in the Public IT'S JUST A DAMN GAME. 43, a graduate of the University of Notre Dame and the University of Interest, which had asked the FTC to review Campbell's Baseball is supposed to be fun, and Minoso advertising. The FTC said Campbell advertisements was always that. Fans tell how he always played Texas School of Law, would succeed Thomas Reavley on the appeals linking the low-cholesterol, low-fat content of its soups his heart out, running down every fly ball. The court, which is based in New Orleans.Former President with a reduced risk of some types of heart disease fact that he crashed into walls a lot makes him Reagan appointed Garza to the federal bench for the misled consumers because it did not alert them to the all the more endearing. People called him a soups' high sodium content. klutz, but everybody loved him. western district of Texas in 1988. He previously had been a district judge in Bexar County, Texas, and in For Bill Veeck, Minoso embodied the spirit o private practice. baseball. Veeck, who pioneered the exploding scoreboard and once put a midget up to bat for the St. Louis Browns, knew that baseball was "ust a game. He made it for the fans and he OF INTEREST made it fun. Now, Bill Veeck is gone. Baseball is a world •Volunteer Recruiter Carla Doran, representing extension, please visit the ISO Lounge on Friday, 11 a.m. of million-dollar salaries and so-called "heroes" Christian Appalachian Project will be on campus today. to 4:30p.m. or Monday 1:30 p.m. to 2:30p.m. who wear shirts that say, "Leave me alone." She will be recruiting for permanent, temporary and Gone are the Bill Veecks, the Ernie Banks, summer positions at CAP. Stop by the library concourse •A Fireside Chat will take place April 12 from noon to 1 the Minnie Minosos. Here to stay are the Jose from 10 a.m. to noon or the esc from 1 p.m. to 4:30 p.m. p.m. in the ISO Lounge, second floor Lafortune. Lunch will Cansecos, the Deion Sanders, the Wade Boggs. for more information. be provided. Bob Moody will speak about Native American Baseball is no longer "fun." It's "serious." It religious beliefs. has "integrity." It 's business. •Engineer's Week: Thermodynamic Thursday. There As Mike Veeck said, baseball thought will be a sub lunch at 12:15 p.m. in the EG student center. •SOPHOMORES: JPW applications for Chairperson bringing Minnie Minoso back "would trivialize At 3:30 p.m. on Cushing Quad will be the Calculator Toss. are available in Student Activities, third floor LaFortune. the game." followed by the Paper Airplane Contest. A faculty-student The deadline is Friday, April 12 at 5 p.m. Somewhere, somehow, Bill Veeck is shaking wine and cheese reception will be held from 4:30 p.m. to his head. The game the he gave his life to make 6:30 p.m. at the University Club. At 9 p.m. is Beacon •Notre Dame Video needs a new manager and new fun is now saying that "fun" isn't what it's all Bowling. Meet there. employees for next year. Applications available in the about. store, due Friday, April 12 by 5 p.m. Questions? Call Maybe someday Major League Baseball will •SIGN-UPS FOR ANTOSTAL '91 EVENTS are being Steve Perkins 283-1605. remember what it's all about. Maybe someday taken in the SUB office on the second floor of Lafortune Minnie will get his chance. Until then, I'll watch from 4 p.m. to 6 p.m. today and Friday. •1991 Fisher Regatta is coming April 20. The deadline pro wrestling. At least pro wrestlers know for boat entries is April12. For any information, hurry and they're a joke. •Irish Guard Informational Meeting ... Today at 4:30 call 283-3928. Ya Gotta Regatta! p.m. those interested in trying out for the Irish Guard next The views expressed in the Inside Column year should meet in the lobby (TV Room) of LaFortune. •The Cultural Diversity Student Government Board o are those of the author and not necessarily Questions, call Chris Woods 283-1606. Trustees committee is now accepting applications for the those of The Observer. 1991-1992 committee. Applications can be picked up at •off-Campus Seniors please pick up your Senior Month the SGO office. Deadline: April 17. Questions? Call Booklets at the Information Desk in Lafortune today. chairperson Joe Wilson at 283-1686. Today's Staff: •Income Tax deadline. All International Students - •Juniors - JPW pictures are available for pick up at the April15 is the normal date for filing taxes. If you need an information desk in LaFortune. A student ID must be News Graphics Peter Loftus Ann Marie Conrado presented. Megan Junius VIewpoint Sports Barb Moran Dave McMahon Shannon Ryan Rich Riley MARKET UPDATE ON THIS DAY IN HISTORY Scoreboard Jim Vogl Business 1689: William III and Mary II were crowned as Colleen Gannon nut>rt>in Laurie Sessa Systems Michael Whitman Pat Barth VOWME IN SHARES NYSEINDEX ames II. Brian Stalter 167.94 Million 204.42 ~ .32 Production S&P COMPOSITE Ann Buff Circulation In 1814: Napolean Bonaparte abdicated as emperor Cheryl Moser Chris Hanely 373.15 • .41 Lu Medeiros DOW JONES INDUSTRIALS ance and was banished to the island of Elba. 2,874.50 it 1.48 PRECIOUS METALS of his command in the Far East. GOLD • $.70 to $364.40/oz. The Observer (USPS 599 2-4000) is published Monday through Friday except during exam and vacation periods. The SILVER f- 4.75¢ to $3.985/oz. Ten years ago: President Reagan returned to Observer is a member of the Associated Press. All reproduction House, 12 days after he was wounded in an assassi- rights are reserved. Thursday, April 11, 1991 The Observer page3 Dean and registrar Winicur will resign in June Special to The Observer administration over the last 21 joined the Notre Dame faculty from the University of Califor­ years," O'Meara said. in 1970. nia at Los Angeles in 1968 and Daniel Winicur, dean of ad­ was a research fellow at the ministration at the University of "His new position is a great Prior to his appointment as California Institute of Technol­ Notre Dame since 1985 and its opportunity and gives him registrar, he was assistant dean ogy before coming to Notre registrar since 1983, will resign broad scope to use his exten­ of the College of Science for Dame. both positions June 30, ac­ sive experience in support of four years. A specialist in cording to the University's Franklin College's educational chemical physics, he continued The New York City native was provost, Timothy O'Meara. mission. He has the support for several years to teach and graduated from the City College Winicur will join Franklin and best wishes of his Notre to pursue his research in kinet­ of New York with a bachelor's College of Indiana as vice pres­ Dame colleagues for success in ics and spectroscopy of free degree in mechanical engineer­ ident for academic affairs and the years ahead," he said. radicals, chemical dynamics ing and earned his master's in dean of the college .. and kinetics, and energy trans­ mechaniCal engineering from An associate professor of fer studies using crossed the University of Connecticut. "The University appreciates chemistry and a research molecular beams. Winicur and his wife, Sandra, Dan's widely varied contribu­ scientist in Notre Dame's have a son, Zev, and a daugh­ tions in teaching as well as Radiation Laboratory, Winicur Daniel Wlnlcur Winicur earned his doctorate ter, Paula. Prof. discusses Amazon deforestation and solutions By JEFF CABOTAJE there has been immediate ians were brought into the greenhouse gases. the understanding of complex News Writer attention to the deforestation of Amazon to live and colonize on After release of this informa­ ecosystems and the preserva­ the Amazonian rain forest and their given plots of land. How­ tion, the Brazilian president tion of biodiversity within the Although attention to the to the threat of increasing ever, as Langenheim noted, demanded a cease of the fires. ecosystem balanced with sus­ tropical rain forests came to carbon dioxide in the atmo­ poor roads and disease stopped Since then, said Langenheim, tainable utilization of forests. the general public, and particu­ sphere and of global warming, any further attempts. the Brazilian government had Suggesting possible solutions larly political leaders, only very in her lecture, "Amazonian Necessary burning of the land been spreading the word that a to problem in the Amazon, recently, the problem has been Rain forests: Past, Present, and occurred during colonization, decline was in effect. Langenheim said, "As sci en­ developing for more than 20 Future," according to Langenheim. Yet, However, there were contra­ tists, more people can go into years. according to a guest bi­ In the late 1960's and early it became a huge problem dictions. tropical research." ology professor in a lecture 1970's, Brazil attempted to when cattle ranches held by The government claimed that "If we do go into tropical re­ Wednesday. colonize parts of the Amazon large corporations were only five percent of the Amazon search, we're still at a point Jean Langenheim, professor region, hoping to develop the involved. By 1987, the amount had been deforested while where most of the developing of biology at the University of land. of smoke in the area had World Wildlife claimed 10 per­ countries need us to help train California, Santa Cruz, said that Approximately 8,000 Brazil- reached its highest peak. cent. them, but it must be done with According to Langenheim, Langenheim said that much sensitivity to the needs that NASA did a study of a portion of the confusion arises from the they have and not as we per­ of the Amazon and concluded fact that there are no precise ceive them.," he said. that 8,000 fires occurred each figures on deforestation . "Although it may be demand­ day and 240,000 each year and She said that now the scien­ ing, serve on decision-making .0 IP 1.£ 1~1 I]J I]]) l.ll.l :~$1.£ that each fire added 10 percent tific challenges facing the fu­ government agencies," he said. to the global contribution of ture of the Amazon are both Citizens, Langenheim sug­ gested, can join action groups (such as Rain forest Action DEPARTMENT OF MHTHEMHTI CS Network, Nature Conservancy International, and World LAST CALL Wildlife), buy acres of land through Nature Conservancy, or buy certified tropical woods Open to all students who are Semester Around the World (such as teak, mahogany, moss­ wood, and ebony). Interested In learning more She also mentioned compa­ Japan, Hong Kong, nies' attempts in preserving the about the Mathematics rain forests. The fast food chain China, Nepal, India, McDonald's, for example, has programs at Notre Dame. distributed pamphlets describ­ Thailand ing its efforts in not using beef from any rain forest area. Also, a subsidiary of Ben and 16 Semester credits In Jerry's Ice Cream has started TON I GHT: Hprll 11, selling "Rain forest Crunch" - a uerlous subjects mix of Brazil nuts. The com­ Thursday, 6:30 PM pany has indicated on its pack­ Open to ell ND­ age that 20 percent of its prof­ SMC students its will be donated to rain forest based preservation groups. Room 214, Computing Langenheim's lecture was the third installment of NO's Col­ Center end Mathematics CHLL: lege of Science Nieuwland Lec­ Building Dr. Pullepilly at tures in Biological Sciences. 284-4468 or 272- 0889 SECURITY BEAT MONDAY, APRIL 8TH 9:52 a.m. Security assisted a construc­ tion worker who had fallen off a beam to St. Joseph's Medical Center . 4:10 p.m. Security responded to an '1]r1flf lE I~JlJ iJ .ID 1~1 IT; [ID Ml I.P liD ~~ liD rn.l 1~1 liD ~ automobile accident on US 33 near . Douglas Road. Two automobiles sus­ tained property damage. (not performing at NRZZ) 6:45 p.m. An off-campus student re­ ported vandalism to his automobile while parked on the west of the stadium. 8:23 p.m. A Siegfried resident reported a suspicious person on the first floor of THE STUDENT UN I ON BURRO MUSIC COMMISSION Siegfried Hall. IS LOOKING FOR RN OPENING BRND FOR TUESDAY, APRIL 9TH 11:59 a.m. A University employee re­ ported that his automobile had been THE GUESS WHO SCHEDULED TO PLRY vandalized while parked behind the Rockne Memorial. ON SHTURDRY, APRIL 27. 2:30 p.m. A Stanford resident reported receiving a harassing phone call. DROP TAPES OF OR IG I NRLS TO BE JUDGED 10:37 p.m. A Pasquerilla East resident reported being followed and approached IN THE MUSIC COMMISSION MRILBOH by a suspicious person. 11:38 p.m. Security assisted an off­ campus student to St. Joseph's Medical IN THE SUB OFFICE ON THE SECOND FLOOR LAFORTUNE. Center for Injuries sustained during a basketball game.

WEDNESDAY, THE DERDL I NE FOR ENTRIES IS APRIL 10TH 10:45 a.m. A University employee re­ FR I DRY, RP RI L 1 2 RT 5 PM. ported the theft of her decal from her automobile. page 4 The Observer Thursday, April 11, 1991 Boston's busing crisis may return to court soon BOSTON (AP) - Boston's comply," Robert Pressman, an U.S. District Judge W. Arthur Pressman said the schools will schools employed 4,361 teach­ school desegregation crisis may attorney representing the par­ Garrity Jr. agreed, issuing spend only $11.7 million this ers. Of those, Faison said, 65.44 return to court nearly 20 years ents, said Wednesday. orders to integrate the schools year. percent were white, 23.92 after it began with stormy Pressman said the school sys­ through cross-district busing School officials did not deny percent were black and 10.6 protests over court-ordered tem has about 18 fewer full­ and to increase the ranks of the allegations. They said they percent were of other minority busing, and nearly one year time black faculty than the 25 minority educators. will respond after meeting with backgrounds. after many hoped it had ended. percent minority goal set by a In 197 4, the nation watched an attorney and hope to resolve The Boston Teachers Union Black parents filed a request federal judge last year. as cursing, rock-throwing the complaint out of court. said it continues to oppose a last week to reopen a discrimi­ The request is the latest hordes greeted the first black "We are committed to our portion of Garrity's order nation lawsuit, saying the chapter in the case that began students arriving at predomi­ obligations to hiring black and upholding affirmative action in school system has not hired in March 1972, when black nantly white South Boston High other minority staff," said Larry hiring. The union wants to pro­ enough black faculty or spent parents charged the city with School. Faison, spokesman for acting tect its members' seniority in enough on building mainte­ maintaining two separate Garrity ordered the city in superintendent Joseph case of layoffs due to budget nance. school systems, one for whites May 1990 to spend $13.5 mil­ McDonough. cuts, vice president Tom Gos­ "The bottom line: they didn't and another for blacks. lion on its aging buildings. As of March, the Boston nell said. ability of on-campus housing, modations. living provides. She added that tion to students who are inter­ according to the University's Notre Dame student Jack she feels "safer [at Campus ested in moving off-campus. Housing Office of Student Residences. Bentz, a resident of Castlepoint View] than at Saint Mary's." They allow various local real­ continued from page 1 However, many of today's Apartments, says living off­ Claudia Limbarto, another tors and landlords to advertise students live off-campus by campus is "like a real home; it's Campus View resident and through its office. choice. Whether it results from your own place ... 1 definitely Notre Dame student, stated students off-campus reflects an a desire for more responsibility love it." that Campus View was the Tomorrow's paper will fea­ increase over the 1989-1990 and less regulation or simply a Campus View tenant, Jeannie "perfect college apartment for ture options available to those semesters. The rise in the change from the routine of res­ Sabin, also enjoys "coming a year." interested in alternative resi­ number of students living off­ idence hall life, students are home to a real home." She The Office of Residence Life dences than those which Notre campus is due to an unavail- moving to off-campus accom- prefers the freedom off-campus at Notre Dame offers informa- Dame and Saint Mary's offer. the January 29 meeting be­ the disruption of education, will take place before the end tually be implemented by 1994. tween ANC leader Mandela and particularly worried Mandela. of the year. This conference He said, "The last election of Williams Zulu leader Bethulezi. These Mandela is concerned that eco­ will lay down the principles of a white-only voting has already continued from page 1 opposing factions had been vio­ nomic apartheid will continue if new South African constitution. taken place." He sees the fu­ lently warring in the townships blacks do not possess the skills The next step would be "to ture of South African politics as and the meeting of their to hold influential jobs. elect a constituent assembly to multiracial, adding that the Klerk's stated intention to re­ respective leaders represented Father Williams said that in a the constitution. Father next president must be elected move the "last three pillars of a new willingness to cooperate. "best case scenario," an "all Williams said that the design of by September of 1993. apartheid: the Land Act, The Father Williams said that a party conference" consisting of the constitution can be accom­ The lecture was part of the Population Registration Act, side effect of violent uprisings, every interested political group plished by 1992 while it can ac- St. Edward's Hall Forum. and the Group Areas Act." The suspension of these im­ portant laws means the abol­ ishment of statutory apartheid. Father Williams said that in the major cities "de facto apartheid has already broken down" be­ Capable. cause the official apartheid laws are not being enforced." He said the new policy will Affoidable. have its greatest impact in ru­ ral areas. He predicted that "tension between poor whites Adaptable. and blacks" will become even greater as blacks start to com­ pete for jobs previously held by whites. This problem is not as Affordable. prevalent in urban areas where whites are more economically secure. The second major event was T~rtable. Computer Affordable. continued from page 1

The UCCIS has formed four working groups to address the major areas of concern regard­ Available now­ ing the computing situation: student access, instructional limited supply! technology, distribution issues, and research. The underlying goal of the groups, according to Spicer, is to show faculty and students "what's available in the classroom besides chalk and talk." "The University has done a poor job of extending options," said Jeff Sepeta, former OUC lab consultant and student in­ When it comes to increasing network and the Apple* SuperDrive N disk structor. While the University productivity at an economical price, there's drive, which lets the Classic read from and has done a good job in laying the ground work for the Uni­ no tool that's more able. write to MS-OOS, OS/2, and ProDOS"' ftles. versity computing network, he Meet the Macintosh., Classic"' computer. The Classic can easily go where you said, they need to push the It's the most affordable Macintosh, yet it can need to go, when you need to go there. Its technology to its potential. handle a variety of basic home, office, and integrated design, light weight and built-in The University must also offer classroom applications, such as word carrying handle are ideal for a person on more services to aid those processing and spreadsheet analysis. the move. using public computer clusters on campus, according to The Classic is a complete Macintosh. So come in and see a demonstration. Sepeta. OUC has not concen­ Its monitor, keyboard, mouse and system And see a new value in personal trated enough on hiring software are all included, as are extras you computing that couldn't be more trained, knowledgeable stu­ dents in order to help students might not expect-such as the ability to respectable. Or affordable. using the clusters, he said. In addition, students must realize that the technology Available. available can be used for more that simply typing papers, said Sepeta. "Students have power NOTRE DAME to do a lot more things," he COMPUTER STORE said. Sepeta encouraged students Offitc of University Computing to attend the evening courses in Computing Center/Math Building order to learn how to better Phone: 239-7477 organize thoughts, make pa­ pers look better, and save time Hours: Mon. - Fri., 9:00- 5:00 C> 1990 Apple Compolfr, Inc. Apple, !he Apple klgo, Madr< .00 l'rollOO are tqli!lered 1I2inesQxporatim ------~------~-~------

Thursday, April 11 , 1991 The Observer page 5 Former clinic owner speaks out against abortion By STEVE ZAVESTOSKI reveal the true nature of abor­ problem is that a doctor is not get their commission so they did," said Everett. News Writer tion clinics. According to Ev­ needed for an abortion because "scrape out some of the lining She also said that people erett, "Doctors and physicians it is legal for anyone to perform of the uterus from the woman don't realize the effect is not Although the facts say 98 save lives, abortionists take one. She said, "You or I could who is not pregnant," said Ev­ solely on the mother. Everett percent of all abortions today lives for money." legally perform an abortion erett. The increased rate of in­ added that her own son won­ aro for birth control, pro-choice Everett estimated that a right here tonight." fertility is a result of abortions dered if she had intended to advocates claim rape and physicians earnings for deliver­ Everett exposed certain on non-pregnant women, ac­ abort him. "Abortion breaks incest as roasons for abortion ing a baby break down to be­ means by which abortion clines cording to Everett. the family unit down," said Ev­ clinics, according to Carol tween $100 and $200 per hour. maximize profits. Instead of erett. Everett, a former part-owner of Abortionists doing ten to twelve placing the babies in jars which Everett left the abortion an abortion clinic. abortions per hour for $75 per cost seventy five cents each, business after a local television Having been on the other side Everett, whose lecture was abortion make from $750 to Everett said, the abortions at station sent non-pregnant re­ of a protest, Everett encour­ sponsored by ND/SMC Right to $900 per hour. her clinic ended up in the porters wired for sound into the aged the endeavors of pro-life Life, aimed to expose an indus­ Everett added that the abor­ garbage disposal. clinic to see if the abortionists activists. She added that try that is involved in a war tionists at her clinic were paid would perform the operation. protestors can discourage "that has killed more than all in cash at the end of the day. "It She also added that the abor­ Finally, Everett realized she prospective abortion patients as other wars totalled." was left entirely to the dis­ tions too large for the garbage was suffering from "empty well as the employees working Everett asked her listeners to cretion of that man who was disposal were wrapped in tow­ womb syndrome" as a result of in the clinics. remember that "abortion is not killing babies for a living, what els and left at other clinics so her own abortion years before. Concluding the lecture spon­ about rape or incest, abortion he reported to IRS," said Ev­ the fetuses would not be found This personal experience sored by ND/SMC Right to Life, is not about rights or choices, erett. in her clinic's garbage. helped Everett relate other the Year of the Women, and abortion is about money." Everett testified in a court Everett also talked about problems with abortion. Pax Christi-NO, Everett ex­ She related events from her case in which an abortionist performing abortions on non­ "Seventy five percent of the re­ pressed the importance of own abortion clinic chain in admitted to making $45,000 pregnant women. Abortionists lationships break up after the reestablishing America's stan­ Dallas-Fort Worth in order to per month. Everett said the must produce tissue in order to abortions, as my own marriage dards and the sanctity of life. ;;.,;<, Holy Cross Sisters break .,~ ground for new SMC hotel By MAUREEN Also at the presentation was SCHNEEBERGER John O'Connell, President of Saint Mary's News Editor Holy Cross Shared Services who said, "The sisters feel it will Wednesday morning, the Sis­ benefit the college and the ters of the Holy Cross broke whole community. The inn, a ground for The Inn at Saint three-story glass and wood Mary's, the new hotel to be structure, will be an up-scale erected on the Saint Mary's hotel at a reasonable price." campus. A group of about 100 people, The hotel committee had held including members of the col­ a community-wide contest to lege and campus management, name the new building, offering joined the sisters in the Angela a free weekend at the hotel as Athletic Facility to dedicate the the grand prize. Jaqueline new building. Norris, a financial advisor to the Holy Cross council, submit­ Present at the ceremony were ted the winning entry of The John Phair, representative for Inn at Saint Mary's. A total of the Holladay Corp. in South 204 entries were submitted. Bend, who will be running the hotel; Sister Thomas More, The ceremony, which was The Observer/ Michelle Roch president of the Sisters of Holy originally to be held at the Touching up Cross; Frank Perry, the project corner of Douglas Rd. and U.S. manager; and Dorothy Feigl, 31, was moved to the inside of Saint Mary's senior, Mary Raich, wipes off her brushes after making final touch ups while preparing to Vice President and Dean of Angela Athletic Facility due to display her paintings for Senior Composites on Friday at Moreau Gallery, Saint Mary's College. Faculty. the cold weather. orrection

n an article in Wednesday's bserver, Hev. Jean-Yves IRISH HEARTLIGHTS z was misidentified. The lh<:Ar''"r regrets the error. STUDENTS & STAFF 3 & 6 MILE FUN RUNS TROPHIES AND PRIZES FOOD & REFRESHMENTS THURSDAY, APRIL 11 5:30PM SPONSORED BY ENTRY FORMS AVAILABLE AT NVA, LAFORTUNE AND DINING HALLS NON-VARSITY AND FOOD SERVICES Store Your Stuff ! (for the summer) ~~M. ·s March & April FREE! or at the IDI torage $10 OFF Your May Rent*~~~~--:-.,-Dr-e_,.p..... o_t.,....---1 *Present valid Notre Dame I.D. for discount !Notre Dame I Rent a 5x10 or smaller . Rent for 4 months (5/1 to 8/31) I I u.s. 33

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page6 The Observer Thursday, April 11 , 1991 Survey sharpens image of religious nation U.S. Army NEW YORK (AP)- New re- mour Lachman, CUNY dean for • • • th U S Iigions and immigration from community development. ---~ Re II IOnS In e • • the Far East and Arab world The researchers estimated desertion Estimates of the number of persons 18 or over in each group. have barely dented the over- that 20,000 adults describe Projected from weighted results of ICR Survey Research Group's whelmingly Christian composi- themselves as adhering to the trial starts telephone interviews with 113,000 Amencan adults. tion of the U.S. population, a New Age spiritual movement, 13-month survey of 113,000 which combines mysticism, FORT POLK, La. (AP) - Christians adults has found. psychology and holistic healing. Seven Army officers began Total Christians: 151,668,000 Study director Barry Kosmin deliberations Wednesday in of the City University of New "It's something that's just the court-martial of a York Graduate School called swirling through the culture," National Guard soldier the findings the most extensive Neuhaus said. While such accused of organizing an religious profile available of movements may get a lot of abortive mass desertion 20th century America. media attention and generate from a base where they The survey found 86.5 per­ high book sales, they include "a were training for Persian cent of Americans identified lot of people in the Christian Gulf combat. with Christian denominations, category that flirt with New Sgt. Robert Pete, 24, faced including 26 percent Roman Age and other esoterica," he Presbyterian up to 20 years in prison if Catholic and 60 percent Protes­ said. found guilty by the panel of tant. Kosmin said his estimates officers. Episcopalian-Anglican •.': •.'.::r.,••:··~U'I·",UI~i<) Only 2 percent refused to re­ should not be expected to .· ::·· .• veal their religious identifica­ match figures given out by de­ Mormon-LOS •.•2~48ir.ooo {::::{ Pete is one of three tion, and only 7.5 percent said nominations, which use varying members of 3rd Battalion, they had no religion. standards for counting. 156th Infantry, based in "This is not religious affilia­ Jehovah's Witness . Richard John Neuhaus, edi­ Lake Charles, who faced tor-in-chief of First Things, a tion. These are people's percep­ charges of attempted Seventh Day Adventist liriooo monthly journal on religion and tions of what they are," Kosmin desertion, conspiracy to Assembly of God iiw;o,oo public life, said it should come said. "If I want to call myself a desert, solicitation to desert as no surprise that Americans duck, I'm a duck even though I and arranging a strike or are so pervasively religious. can't swim and haven't got demonstration involving Neuhaus said the one sur­ feathers." members of the armed prise for him in reading about The U.S. Census does not ask forces. the survey was the researcher's about religion. Nationwide polls Evangelical-Born Again Spc. Dwayne Brown, 19, conclusion, after accounting for often do, but their samples of and Spc. Derrick Guidry, 24, Church of God 1,000 or 2,000 people include . :-:-:: language barriers in the poll, face courts-martial later on Congregational E ••.• •'•• that Muslims represent 0.5 too few Muslims, Hindus and identical charges. Guidry percent of the U.S. population, other minorities to make Greek Orthodox 13&4;000 also is charged with or 1.4 million Americans. reliable conclusions about disrespect to an officer and Quaker-Mennonite I®~;QOO "I think over the last five them. giving a false statement. Christian Science i~J;boo years, most of us in this busi­ Brown is to go on trial ness have used the figure of 3 The City University re­ Brethren f#liboo Thursday; Guidry, on April million plus," Neuhaus said searchers had ICR Survey Re­ 24. Disciples of Christ lli;Poo Wednesday. search Group of Media, Pa., New Apostolic tit~~]ooo The finding indicates that half provide information from stan­ They were accused of of Arab-Americans either have dard poll questions used in Worldwide Church of God fii~Ooo plotting an early-February Christian origins or converted 2,000 telephone interviews a desertion by roughly 100 Russian Orthodox ~·~· in America. week with a random cross-sec­ guardsmen to protest tion of adults in the 48 con­ Charismatic About 40 percent of the Mus­ conditions at Fort Hood, tllo lims are black, but only 2 per­ tiguous states. Much of the Wesleyan Texas. Enthusiasm for the 10lo cent of the blacks surveyed are survey was conducted last year, plan fizzled and officers got Christian Reform rllo Muslim. and the results were released wind of the plan, according The survey also found that this month. Eastern Orthodox ~~~~0 to Tuesday's testimony most Asian-Americans are not Sampling error should not Church of God in Christ In closing statements, fllo Muslims, Buddhists or Hindus, cause overall results to vary prosecutors cited testimony Fundamentalist lftf.l~ but Christians. And most of from what all Americans would of officers, fellow those who say they are of Irish say by more than a fraction of a Independent Church ~~~ guardsmen and a television ancestry are Protestants, not percentage point. The margin reporter contacted by the Four Square Gospel fg. Catholics. is larger for smaller samples. men to show that they "Another surprise was the And some small groups might •no denominatiOn SUpplied ~~~djUSted '(0~ ~ndefCO~ntS dUB tO f~nguage nmm>m'IS planned a media protest at way the so-called new religions be understated because mem­ Souroe: The National Survey of Religious Identifications, 1989-90, by the City University of Lake Charles in addition to bers are reluctant to identify New York Graduate School and University Center were much smaller than we an­ the desertion. ticipated," said professor Sey- themselves. AP/Karl Tate JiD®~IT ~®W9 CULTURAL CALENDAR 1990·1991 ~£IT lli£1XIEJJ1~ SAINT MOVING • AUTO • SPENDING MONEY MARYIS SECURITY DEPOSIT • WARDROBE COLLEGE Seniors, when you graduate, you'll have expenses and we would like to help! We have great rates on our loans and you repay the loan(s) . MOREAU UTILE THEATRE only after you start work- money now, pay later! Bring your letter of. GRADUATE ARTISTS RECITAL SERIES employment when you apply to save time. Susan Tephly, cello, University of Illinois ADMISSION FREE SUN., APRIL 14, 2:30P.M., MOREAU HALL UTILE THEATRE NEW AUTO· 9.75°/o APR, 60 months to repay, DEPARTMENT OF MUSIC STUDENT RECITAL fixed rate. Mimi Brennan, soprano YOO MAY QUALH FOR ANY OF THE FOUO\VIC LOANS BASBJ ON YOUR SIGNATIH. ADMISSION FREE - MASTERCARD· 16.92°/o APR, NO ANNUAL FEE your SAINT MARY'S TIIEATRE PRESEN1S first year as part of this special offer. ~ QUICK CASH· 13.25°/o APR, variable rate. To use this lro?a~!!Ei!!P.~~l!R~de loan, you simply write a check! A witty, Insightful story of afwnily divided against itself Wed., Aprill7-Sat., April20 at 8 p.m. ~ RELOCATION· 9.1°/o APR, fixed rate, 12 months to Sun., April 21 at 2:30 p.m. Tickets: $6/$5 ~ repay. You must also have our All performances in O'Laughlin Auditorium Mastercard and line-of-credit. unless noted Tickets on sale at the Saint Mary's Students with good credit or no credit at all qualify. box office, in O'Laughlin. Mon.-Fri., 10-4. Visa/MasterCard: 284-4626. For updated program No cosigner needed! information. call the Saint Mary's Campus Events Hotline: 674-0900, category 1740. f!f----­ Saint Mary's Colleg~ NOTRE DAME FEDERAL CREDIT UNION NOTRE DAME I NDIAf\:A

Sepa/llle from 1118 ~ Thursday, April 11, 1991 The Observer page 7 Patient settles suit in Student vacc1neI sex case dies from SYRACUSE, N.Y. (AP) -A 1988, when she was a student woman has settled her lawsuit at Fordham University. punch against a former doctor who she claimed tricked her into The woman was suffering SAN JOSE, Calif. (AP)- A having sex by saying it was the from a minor urinary tract in­ 15-year-old athlete died of best way to administer a secret fection when Fordham officials cardiac arrest from a high vaccine. referred her to Soto, who was school friend's punch in the Both sides agreed not to dis­ under contract with the school. chest during a classroom close the amount of the settle­ "cuss game" popular with ment reached Tuesday, said at­ Soto admitted to the state students. torney Joseph Fahey, who rep­ Board of Professional Medical Flags at Oak Grove High resented the 21-year-old sub­ Conduct that he lied when he School flew at half staff urban Syracuse woman. Her told the woman she was suffer­ Wednesday as the school lawsuit against Julio Soto of ing from herpes, and that he mourned Russell Edwards, New York City had sought could obtain a secret vaccine. one of its top athletes. $1.05 million. He told her the most effective Edwards died after the way to administer the vaccine punching game in a Justice Robert Nicholson was through sexual inter­ Tuesday morning science ruled in October, based on un­ course. class. He fell to the floor contested facts in the case, that seconds after the punch to Soto had committed medical The woman also is suing the chest by a 1-f-year-old A sign of peace AP Photo malpractice. The state Board of Fordham for $4.5 million, friend. A Soviet officer shakes hand with a Russian child during a good­ Regents revoked Soto's medical claiming the school was re­ A member of the football, bye ceremony Tuesday in a Red Army base in North-West Poland license last year because of his sponsible for Soto's conduct. baseball and wrestling as first sixtY. soldiers leave Poland. conduct with the woman in That suit is pending. teams, Edwards was a campus sports star at a husky 150 pounds and 5- foot-1 0. Witnesses said he Sullivan warns sports fans about sponsors complimented his opponent WASIIINGTON (AP) - Health age our children to use addic­ tobacco companies, Gardett nationwide in 1988, more than on the "good hit," then Secretary Louis Sullivan on tive substances which will ruin said. 25 percent of boys ages 12 to died. Wednesday asked people to their health and send them to The secretary said he was 17 had tried some form of think twice about attending an early grave," he said. appealing to individuals to tar­ smokeless tobacco, and more The boy who punched Ed­ sporting events sponsored by Sullivan did not use the word get tobacco companies because than 6 percent had used it in wards was not identified by tobacco companies. "boycott." Nor did his his plea a year ago to the in­ the previous month. police. The boy was "As individuals, Americans spokesman when asked about dustry to stop sponsoring Sullivan cited a more recent described as about 5-foot- can send a message to the to­ the address. sporting events "fell on indif­ survey by the Illinois Depart­ 10 and very strong, but not bacco compani!1s in the only "He's calling on all people to ferent ears." ment of Public Health that said as big as Edwards. language they appear to under­ recognize that when a sporting He said "the disgraceful nearly half of all high school­ "The boy's totally devas­ stand - the language of event is sponsored by a tobacco tradeoff in America between age boys across the state had tated," homicide detective money," Sullivan said in re­ company, that event is being profits and good health must tried smokeless tobacco. Sgt. Walt Robinson said marks prepared for a smoke­ used to promote tobacco use stop. But it will stop only when According to the U.S. surgeon Wednesday. less tobacco conference in and he's asking them to make our citizens rise up and say general, smokeless tobacco can "I just spoke with his Columbus, Ohio. Copies of his the decision as to whether they 'enough- no more."' cause cancer as well as non­ grandmother and she says speech were released in Wash­ want to support that kind of The secretary said he is par­ cancerous oral conditions and he hasn't slept since this ington. promotion," said Campbell ticularly concerned about the can lead to nicotine addiction occurred .... He keeps "The message is that we will Gardett, a spokesman for the use of smokeless tobacco by and dependence. saying he's terribly sorry," no longnr financially support secretary. boys and young men. Congress in 1986 banned Robinson said. promoters of sporting evnnts Sullivan does not attend After a three-year decline, smokeless tobacco advertising Police and school officials and others who would encour- sporting events sponsored by sales of smokeless tobacco in on television and radio and said no charges will be filed the United States rose by 2 mil­ required health warnings on in the case and that lion pounds in 1989 to 116 mil­ packages and in ads. Edwards' family is lion pounds, he said. Smokeless Much of the culture of sympathetic to the boy who tobacco is a $1 billion a year smokeless tobacco is rooted in punched Edwards. industry. sports, particularly in baseball, National surveys said that Sullivan said. When the 14-year-old realized he had hurt his friend, he cried and prayed over Edwards"' body, witnesses said. Two teachers trained in 1991 cardiopulminary "Scandalously funny." resuscitation tried to revive -,ht\'Carr. SUMMER SESSIONS Edwards, who was later IU'l-.11l~(aAlllf: BROCHURES pronounced dead of cardiac "A spine-tingling chiller." arrest at a hospital. -l'"dl C<~llns. An autopsy was planned WWOR-TV NOW RURILRBLE to verify the cause of death, but doctors said one blow to GLENN CLOSE ·JEREMY nms Courses offered In areas of: the chest could be fatal. ~SILVER "If the blow is delivered Arts & Sciences with enough force at Business precisely the right moment lllilEit\\Lo/~l)~~~ Education in the cycle of the heart, Professional Studies that could cause the heart to stop beating," said Dr. For more Information, call or write: Edward Perper, associate Xavier University Summer Sessions chief of cardiology at Santa 3800 Victory Parkway Clara Valley Medical Center. Fellow football player 1991 ACADEMY AWARD WIN R-BEST ACTOR Cincinnati, Ohio 45207 Kevin Williams said (513) 745-3601 Cinema at the Snlte Edwards was easy to talk to and a good student. FRIDAY AND SATURDAY 7:30, 9:45 Xavier UnlversHy Is an academic corrmunlly commlnad lo equal opportunMy for al persons regardless ol a e. sex, race. rell ion. handle~. or nallonal or ln.

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Thursday, April 11, 1991 ...... a e 8 The Observer Petition for Life I• "We, the undersigned, believe that every human, born and unborn, is an utterly unique and unrepeatable:: being made in the image of God and entitled to that most basic of rights, the right to life. We condemn : abortion and all evils which affront this right. We firmly oppose the so-called right to an abortion-a right : which so ignores the rights of others that it allows us to destroy them-and lament the havoc which abortion: wreaks on its many victims, born and unborn. We believe that the taking of a human life can never be thet answer to the problems besetting women, and support instead the serious engagement of those problem • through constructive, rather that destructive means. We call for a solution free of violence and oppression-a solution enabling people to live as brothers and sisters respectful of one another's rights and responsible for one another's needs." Bill Keen Mary Lee Freeman Margot O'Brien Sean Gilboy Pat Cill Michael J. Crowe Rob Pasin Charles E. Rice Dan Foley David Nupper Bill Gill Alfred J. Freddoso Jill Coakley James A. O'Brien Tom Martin Jeffrey Hoelscher Thomas Zurcher,CSC Leslie H. Martin Barb Sain John P. Baker John Jacobs Christopher G. Michel Pete Jarret,CSC Cara Anthony Mary Ann Tabben Theresa Rice Rob Thomson Charles McCarthy Anthony Szakaly,CSC Jim Hogan Eric Schimmel Michael A. Farnan Dave Hensler Tom Elmer G. Robert Blakey Debbie James Andrew Campell Kevin Heffernan Lisa Gabany C F s Jun" Agnes A. Gloster ar1 · c Itt Janet Libbing i Daniel Fulkerson Christopher Lox Mike Witzman Th G Mary Faith Ranaghm omas orman Alan Nicgorski Bill Gormley Chris Johnson,CSC Chenoa Topash Phil Tomsik Douglas M. Kmiec Amy Lowery Nick Caulfield Pert Muelle,CSC Anne Surline Mary Rodgers Walter M. Rogers Arnie Halstead Bob Hannigan Bill Wack,CSC Anna Maria McMorrow Rick Acker Elli Reichelt Chris Godfrey Margaret Schmidt Bradley Shebib Robert Kloska Julie Hennigan Karen Whitman David McClarnrock Pat Moran Michael Gaffney Claire Johnson I Andrea Cavanaugh Raissa Schickel Bernard Lau Mark Hoffman Kevin Yaley John Herman,CSC Jennifer Kulbieda Eddie Wetzel Townsend Lange Jay Budd Joe Kingil Donald Conny Kathleen Collins May Morales John O'Karma Michael Fitzpatrick Paul Radich John Platte,CSC Sr. Maureen Minihane, C.S.C. Elizabeth Bone Michael Garvey Stephan Smith Dave Fuentes James McDonald,CSC Fr. Greg Green Helen Anne Murphy Michael Napierkowski Charles Fisher A · C h"ll Laurie Niemann Eric Horvath Paul Kell Fachna McCArthy ~~e a 1 Cathy Olsen Treven Santi cola Ken Wincko Bill Pither,CSC Clarre Konopa Moira Murphy Eileen Smith Jon Miranda Kathleen Golski Daniel Kayman,CSC Nancy Reuscher Joe Maneri Laura Williams Mathew E. Ryan CraigAmith Morgan Oailey Diane Peters Kevin Harris Jeanne Hoge John Mackie James Cohalan Garry Jungels Joanna Hillman Eric Brown Sr. Marietta Murphy, I.H.~od Green Deborah Goodrich Loretta Murray Andrew Schlidt Bryan Farren Alan Alexander Bobbie Jean Schleifer Peter Musty Anne Marie McMorrow Dan Walter Jim Trautmann Joe Dekautis Alicia Ann Caputo Chris Keisting Ellen Rice Bill Blum Michael Mollet TimMulleh Erin M. Tierney Pat Vedra Chris Estes Jim Guerrera Tom Norton Gerard Lynch Andrea Sullivan Maria Rhomberg Bill Miscamble, C.S.C. Anthony Fiore Samuel Connor TimHaegan Libby Costello Beth Ellbogen Joseph Summer John H. Odell Susan Merkel Patrick Peturson Dave Lyons M. Erin Quinn Susan Elias Nicole Wellman Joe Honnigford Chris10pher Beaudet Michael Parra Peter Bajzek Linda Klein Maura Carroll Joseph 0. Blanco Tun Mooney Joe McManus Steve Zavestoski Karen Sanford Tanya Pinto Justin Politi Jonathan Rock Stan Kolis Kevin Kaufman Anne LaFleur Angel Farah Ryan N. Roberts Rob Milles Randal Davis Jim Primich Jennifer Babula Stan Teholmi Mishael Rhatty Nick Merry Annmarie Mueller Ed Lamb Steve Hank Erik Bias Maureen Argue Crai Egan Julie J. White Jim Marcurio Mike Cox Peter Sweeney Joseph B. Gavigan Catherine Hirschfeld K atle· O'G ara Tom Conaghan Jason Wilson PeterNani Brian G. Faught Kristina Hannam Maria Eva Jukic Stephen Schuerman Jeffray Dill Jude Benavides Jason Wagner Raquel Alviar Colleen Malloy Charlie Nighton Lee Euglen Frank Brenninkmeyer . W hb Katherioo Bambrick Stephanie Pile He!.dl" Weber Kevm e Y Tina Vukovits Vicent Rals Kelly Bradley Geoff Slevin Evie McGovern Kelly A. Morrison Peter Slamkowski Richard Trayman Bill Rhomberg Bill Mowle Susan DiDonna Susan Espinosa Danny Keegan Bill Kempf Mike Rozembajgiar Ruth Thompson Theresa McCaughey Lisa Sabol E. William Beauchamp Earl Johnson Dan Dwyer Jay Thompson Colleen Hogan Aimee L. Vessell Richard Riley •Darnell Boyton Maria Rukavina Joel Barstead Brooke Backet Kenna Weidner Magaret Smith Rober M. Elmer Anne M. Ferris Thomas Hur DavidCerto Susan Lochner Maria Rasso Betsy Meyer David Sparks Megan Frost Mike Cotter Shannon Schippereit Katie Creedon Michael K. Sain Rick Conners Catherine Ryan Francis J. Flynn Judy L. Hutchinson Eileen M. Gordon Gaeh M. Bowler Ryan Mattening Michelle Osmanski John Gugle Kathy Hardieck May Morales Mary Scherzinger Chris Corbett Amy Janista Kathleen Kolakovich John P. O'Callaghan Nathan Uz Joy Macintyre Kevin G. Monahan Amy Coizmar Amy Young Suzanne Andres Scott Gallagher Sarah McGrath Ronald L. Thibert Joanne Wallace Barbara Henkels Anthony Andres David Lealy Kristina Vineyard J e ff C ooper, C . S .C . Suzanne L . S o ld ys KaraKr" LuckewK John Ramos C.S.C. Paul Stin Margaret Sweeney s teph en Rucmcnapp K aue· pe1 ·1 st1c· k er Brigid1sten Cronley enesey Loiue Rivetti, C.S.C. Scott Smoron Sherry-Ann Morris Brother Chet, C.S.C. Kristen Stamile Kevin Corrigan Regina C. Wilson Keith Johson Nicole Verich Michael McDermott Kerry Rose Duggan Lisa Gabany Jeff Cooper, C.S.C. Stephan Sierra Michelle Griffen Daniel R. Jenky, C.S.C. Annie Castro Maria Garvey Maria Cataldo Gregory Scherk Zaragoza Guerra John Snyder Mary Rodgers Michael Krause Gregory Wilde Joseph Hayes Rob Hahn Rebecca Schnucki Vicki Sowko Ellen Feeney Judy Vaccaro Justin Hawtings Jennifer Lynn Stor.e Megan Barmister Wendy Sanger John Carozza Jane M. Ward Chris Zepl Tom Bayer Kathie Henn Miriam Bragdnza Susan E. Loveless Kathryn McMahon Joe Cantz Marie Liddy Euleen M. Lyons Anne. E. Broderick David Brown Marcie Poorman Kristin Lewis Ann C. Cook Patricia Lynn Angela Gugle Jeffrey O'Neill Cathy Nolan Joe Cronley Marilyn Leueney Denis Nolan Kathleen Kopecky Emily Dwyer Eddie Lavelle Cynthia A. Chan M. ha 1 Le Th Angela Gentile Lisa Petursson Colleen Conley Ellen Feeney 1c e tteney eresa Forst D avid· Schindler Jr. Jackie Bayliss Rebecca Kelleher Kenne th 0 sgooa Susan Shull Patricia Lynn Mike Gleason Susan Petti Mary Brennan Christina Qulong Bridget Deegan Pat McCullough David Glen Jennifer Slate Kevin Damitz Russ Dinger Michael Evan Mike Seelinger Maria Mendoza Roxanne Mendez Sarah Keyes Phyllis Barber Jeff Long Vickie King Amy Sillottemer Eileen Deane Manuel Espino Jean Einloth Dan Mahan Mike Clark Dan Swietet Kristin Sadie Aimee Delach Kathy Minas Maureen Castello Glenn Cassidy Mike Timbrinn Kathy Hipp romJasTP. Kelly Ann Haban Tanja Pieters Tom Faller Susan Makin Angela Crandall R<:<>htt d. Kimaylor Amy Bugan IC ar Ann th C Kathie Barco Richard Kenny Sue Grabler Kathy Seggerson Sean Carroll e a ox Joe Dimbero Ed Palimisano Mike Sheliga Paul DeLave William Merritt Kristin Tel as Steve Holtthaus Sharon Tasca Todd Foley Angela Schueler Kevin Peschke Volve Blunlisten Michael Allen Katrina Hilton Cheryl Williams Michelle Jennings John Rooff Kimberly Shea David Zeringer Tanya Braukman Humberto Arriola Elsa Scheidler Jacob Landry Patrick Borderick J Barbara Bagenski Noreen Pikuza ames McMillin David Banda Sr. Rose Lundergan Drew Dougherty Kathleen Aurigemma Kathleen Vogt Josep h Ross, c ·s · c · Dan Beaton Thomas M. Esch, CSC Stephen Camilleri Steph Ferry Cristin McCarthy Karl Mejia Thomas Marvel John Patrick Riley, CSC Derek Schnack Elsa Schaidler Julie Connors Pat Cady Michael Mancuso Mike Coman, CSC Mike Scrudato Amy Campbell Mary Ellen Townsend ~=:.eb!ti~ane Dan Gord Richard Kyle, CSC Joe Fabbre Elizabeth Lauinger Anne Heaton Blane Shearon Nancy Dausman John Fortin Ed Clark Ann Marie Quast Jill Poyadue Kevin Jones Tara E. Verdon K Brian Levitt John Sallin Magaret Haugh Kristin Holmes Victor Blix Theresa Forst Bruce Cecil, CSC James Robertson Vivierme B. Padilla Shannon L. Clancy Jack Howard Patricia Lynn Bradley Wolcott Thomas Kelly Ruth Mulligan, R.S.M. Mary Ann White Colin Clary Christine Harper ohn Reardon, esc Annemarie Crane Dorothy Ghyselesich Peter Kuzmich Katheleen Renard J Ken Bugajski D M N ·n V . Lo Nathaniel Tricker M r S . h Paul Kollman, esc Daren Wallis ave c ~I eromca csm~ndy David M. DeSalle e ISS a. fill w·n· s t h,CSC D D"ll" Ryan Darg1s Gregory R. Sterling Stephan1e Joyce J I I~ ~c esc G an ~·I~ Michael Waldstein William J. Purcell, Jr. c.s.c. Elizabeth Panzica • 0 ...... osep ey, reg IC Patricia Carlin Jim Breen, C.S.C. Stephen Macmanus Brian Brophy • ------~ -- --~- -~ ----

Thursday, April 11, 1991 The Observer page 9

- ~ Egypt open-minded ------·~--'_:,·.. , about Israeli proposal CAIHO, Egypt (AP) dispute. Secretary of State James Baker Before Baker flew here from Ill took an Israeli peace Jerusalem, the Egyptian press proposal to the Arab world on indicated Mubarak might Wndnnsday and encountered a confront Baker with a five­ warm rneeption from Egypt, point plan of his own calling for the largest Arab nation and the Israel to relinquish land in only one at peace with Israel. order to gain Arab acceptance Fornign Minister Esmat of its existence. Abdel-Meguid said, "This is an Other provtsJons in idea that is very interesting. We Mubarak's plan included a halt will certainly discuss that very to new Israeli housing seriously, with an open mind." construction on the West Bank There was a more skeptical and in Gaza and the nmction from the semi-official establishment of a Palestinian Egyptian prnss. But the foreign state. minister's statement, after The Egyptian leader did not Baker had met for 90 minutes rule out the regional peace with Egyptian President Hosni conference proposed by the Mubarak and Abdel-Meguid, Israeli government - provided kept the momentum of the it was to lead to an Bush administration's effort to international conference. settle the 43-year Arab-Israeli Israel's plan would have the Fleeing Refugees AP Photo dispute. conference held under U.S. Baker called the discussion auspices, preferably in Kurdish women shield their mouths against dust in the mountainous border area of Piranshahr, Iran, "fruitful and useful." He will Washington, with the Soviet Sunday, after they had crossed from Iraq. Thousands of Kurdish refugees have fled into border areas of meet here on Thursday with Union a participant. Reporters Iran and recently following Iraq's crackdown on rebel elements in the north and south of Iraq. J>rince Saud, the Saudi foreign traveling with Baker were told minister, and then on Friday the Soviets would have to with Syrian and Jordanian restore full diplomatic relations Troops from 5 permanent U.N. nations to leaders. with Israel if they hoped to Thll aim of his trip is to set up sponsor peace talks. peace talks, and the Israeli Egypt's approach would make_ up Iraq-Kuwait peacekeeping force proposal for a regional peace involve other nations, as well, UNITED NATIONS (AP) - conference involving Arabs, cepts Security Council Resolu­ UNIKOM team arrive in Kuwait many of which have opposed Officers from the five perma­ City on Friday, but the main Israelis and Palestinians has tion 687, passed April 3, which Israeli actions in U.N. votes. nent Security Council nations units of peacekeeping givlln Baker a jump start. requires Iraq to pay for war Baker and his senior aides will serve together for the first infantrymen, military observers "We are open to discuss any damages and destroy its declined to hazard a guess how time in the new 1,440-member and combat engineers are not way to find a peaceful the Israeli plan would be weapons of mass destruction. U.N. force that will monitor the The council had been pre­ expected for another 10 days to solution," Abdel-Meguid said. received in his talks with Iraq-Kuwait border, officials two weeks. Still, the Egyptians prefer an pared to declare the cease-fire Mubarak and with Prince Saud, said Wednesday. on Tuesday, but at the last Headquarters for the force intllrnational conference, and the foreign minister of Saudi the foreign minister called the Twenty-seven other nations minute decided it needed to see will probably be established at Arabia, in Cairo. Urn Qasr, an Iraqi town in the lsra1Jii plan an "initial step." will join the United States, Bri­ whether the Iraqi Parliament Abdel-Meguid warned before tain, France, China and Soviet had expressed any reservations demilitarized zone near the Baker said format was Baker's arrival from Jerusalem Union in the patrolling force, or conditions. outlet of the Shatt-al-Arab wa­ secondary to making that Israel could not have peace meaningful progress toward a whose advanced guard, led by When the cease-fire becomes terway. A logistics base will be until it yielded what he called an Austrian commander, was to set up in Kuwait, and liaison solution to the festering Arab land. official, the Security Council arrive in Kuwait City on Friday. president, Belgian Ambassador offices will be opened in Bagh­ An official cease-fire in the Paul Noterdaeme, will send a dad and Kuwait City. Gulf War will take effect letter to Iraqi Ambassador Ab­ The core unit of the force is a Thursday at 10 a.m. EDT, dul Amir al-Anbari that informs 300-officer group of military diplomats said, as long as him of the condition. observers. They will carry light council members have no last­ Austrian Maj. Gen. Gunther sidearms, but are not supposed minute objection. Greindl, who commanded the to confront or attack anyone Members of the council re­ U.N. peacekeeping force in who violates the border. ceived copies of the Iraqi Par­ Cyprus from 1981 to 1988, was liament's decision on Saturday officially confirmed Wednesday They will patrol the approxi­ accepting the Security Council's as leader of the U.N. Iraq­ mately 120-rnile border of Iraq I conditions for a permanent Kuwait Observation Mission, and Kuwait, maintaining a cease-fire. called UNIKOM. demilitarized zone six miles YOU THOUGHT Z GLASSES WERE The two-line Iraqi statement Greindl and the other into Iraq and nearly four miles into Kuwait. ~ BAD, JENNY? ~ simply said that the body ac- advance members of the ,. JUST WAIT... PAY·BACKS ~ only a few days left to buy tickets to ARE HELL!!! HAPPY BELATED Zist! Love, Celynni, Katie, Niki, Terri

an off-campus Dinner/Dance for all Graduating Seniors

FRIDAY, April19, 1991 7pm to Midnight at St. Hedwig's Memorial Hall Western Ave at Scott Street -Sit Down, Family Style Dinner -Drinks- -Great Campus BANDS -Jester -Five O'Clock Shadow

THE COST: $ 25 a couple

If you did not buy a bid to the Senior Formal, why notjump on this attractive alternative for a truly festive time? Tickets Available at LaFortune Information Desk The Observer Thursday, April 11, 1991

Student Government Presents ... A Public Forum On Contemporary Issues

~·.~I . ' -'"

- ... ·,

Assistant Secretary for Fossil Energy U.S. Department of Energy "Securing Our Energy Future" Thursday, April11, 1991 7:00pm CCE Auditorium

~TUDE -NT GOYIIIIIII This lecture was made possible through the generosity of several members of the Arts &Letters Council and the Business College Council.

-- --..- ...... 'f'-T ..... T~..,._...,..,. ... ,..,..,~ •• - ...... , ...... ••••••.o.-•-· Business Thursday, April 11, 1991 page 11 Hospital costs predicted Mug program aids environment to increase during 1990s By ANN MARIE HARTMAN Assistant News Editor BOSTON (1\Pl - Hospital /\IDS, among other factors. eosts are likely to grow rapidly Their work, based on data University Food Services has during the 1r. William Schwartz, princi­ patients accumulated, Medicare recently implemented in LaFor­ pal author of the study, said big began reimbursing with flat tune, would have the greatest The Observer/Joe Fabbre fees regardless of the lengths of impact on the reduction of A Notre Dame student takes advantage of University Food Services' employHrs and others who mug refill program. Approximately 2,500 mugs have been sold, which worrind about out-of-control their stays in the hospital. waste. benefit both the environment and the consumer. medical costs have been slow to Private insurers have likewise University Food Services is recognize that they have al­ cut back by encouraging more the only sponsor of the mug ef­ such recycling measures," Bre­ the implementation of such ready wrung all the important outpatient treatment and re­ fort and is pleased with the itbach stated. plans. savings they can from hospital ducing hospital stays for child success that the program has University Food Services does "Recycling is expensive," said admissions. birth, heart attacks and other enjoyed in the three weeks that not make any profit from the Breitbach. "Managed care organizations routine care. it has been in action. mugs, manufactured by Aladdin The current mug offer will and industry have bmm burying "Doctors have been hassled "We have sold approximately Cups. However, the new mugs continue as long as supplies their heads in the sand, and forced to change the pat­ 2,500 mugs," said Breitbach. eliminate future costs on large last. When the surplus is de­ because things looked so good tern of their practice," said the The committee established orders of paper cups. pleted, Breitbach says the for a couple of years," said co-author of the study, Daniel this program now "in an effort For the consumers, the mugs committee hopes to design a Schwartz, a physician and med­ Mendelson of the Washington to get started [recycling] before eventually pay for themselves 150th Anniversary mug for next ical economist at Tufts Univer­ consulting firm Lewin-ICF. we have to," he said. with the 10 cents discount they year's Sesquicentennial sity School of Medicine. "Almost 30 percent of days Within the next five years, 25 receive on mug refills. celebration. The researchers said that have been reduced. But as a percent of all waste will have to The committee hopes to ex­ Breitbach urged consumers to hospital costs are likely to go up long-term cost-containment be recycled and by the year pand its recycling measures take advantage of this offer substantially because of new strategy, it won't work, because 2000 this percentage will dou­ into the areas of cardboard, because it benefits both the en­ hospital tHchnology, higher you can't squeeze out another ble. "The University would corrugated paper and Styro­ vironment and the customers salaries and more patients with 30 percent." have inevitably had to institute foam. A lack of funding slows themselves.

DART CLOSED COURSES DART COURSE CHANGES

ACCT 231 01 0265 ENGL 414Z 01 2801 soc 313 01 3031 AL 421 01 0083 should be "Permission Required" ACCT 231 05 0269 FIN 473 01 1084 soc 314 01 3361 CSE 467 01 3103 new times: 11:00-12:15 T H ACCT 231 09 0273 FIN 478 01 1085 soc 342 01 2540 EE 498C 01 3346 new times: 01:15-02:30 T H (lab times TBA) ACCT 231 10 0274 GOVT 342T 02 2366 soc 374 01 3032 EE 598A 01 0245 new times: 09:30-10:45 I H ACCT 231 11 0275 GOVT 401 01 2851 soc 401 01 3033 EE 598J 01 3345 new times: 11:00-12:15 I H ACCT 231 15 0279 GOVT 472 01 2870 STV 454 01 2397 HIST 471 01 3366 should be "Majors only" thru 3rd period, ACCT 231 16 0280 GSC 430 01 3218 THEO 246 01 0153 then open to all ACCT 231 17 0281 GSC 480Z 01 3227 THEO 251 01 0082 ACCT 372 01 0296 HIST 392 01 2911 THEO 253 01 0148 ACCT 475 03 0301 HIS I 394 01 1203 THEO 262 01 2358 ACCT 475 04 0302 LAW 631A 01 1286 THEO 265 01 0145 ACCT 476 02 2371 LAW 695 03 1302 THEO 287 01 3065 DART COURSES ADDED ACCT 479 01 0307 LAW 695 06 3356 AERO 444L 01 0316 MARK 231 02 1307 ROFR 31 0 03 3407 Textural Analysis, 3 cr. hrs., 02:45-04:00 T H AERO 444L 02 0317 MARK 231 03 1308 AERO 444L 04 0319 MARK 231 04 1309 AERO 446L 01 0322 MARK 231 05 1310 AERO 446L 02 0323 MARK 231 06 1311 DART COURSES CANCELLED AFAM 260 01 3263 MARK 231 07 1312 AFAM 368 01 3265 MARK 231 08 1313 ECON 625 01 0814 AFAM 371 01 3273 MARK 492 01 2520 AFAM 374 01 3266 MGT 231 02 1474 **NOTE: The following SOC courses have a limited number of spaces AFAM 455 01 3269 MGT 231 03 1476 available to each class during their respective DART periods. These ANTH 450 01 2736 MGT 231 04 1478 courses will be open at the start of each new DART period. Any BA 362 01 0504 MGT 231 07 1481 remaining openings will be available to anyone on April 24th. BA 391 01 0212 MGT 231 08 1482 BA 391 02 0211 Ml 308 01 2501 soc 220 #2097 BA 391 03 2223 MUS 220 01 2959 soc 232 #2538 BA 490 04 0534 MUS 220 02 2960 soc 260 #3029 BA 490 05 0515 MUS 221 01 2122 soc 302 #2098 CHEG 459 02 0650 MUS 226 01 1557 soc 313 #3031 CLAS 328 01 2699 PHIL 220 01 2976 soc 314 #3361 COTH 478 01 3187 PHIL 235 01 1671 soc 342 #2540 ECON 421 01 0799 PHIL 246 01 1672 soc 372 #1601 ENGL 3158 01 2698 PHIL 247 01 2593 soc 374 #3032 ENGL 317C 01 2779 PSY 454 01 3004 ENGL 319A 01 1018 PSY 455 01 3005 ENGL 328A 01 2794 soc 220 01 2097 ENGL 399A 01 2567 soc 232 01 2538 ENGL 413F 01 2800 soc 260 01 3029 ------~-~------Viewpoint Thursday, April 11, 1991

P.O. Box Q, Notre Dame, Indiana 46556 (219) 239-5303 1991-92 General Board Editor-In-Chief Kelley Tuthill Managing Editor Business Manager Lisa Eaton Gilbert Gomez

News Editor ...... Monica Yant Advertising Manager ...... Julie Sheridan Viewpoint Editor ...... Joe Moody Ad Design Manager ...... Alissa Murphy Sports Editor ...... David Dieteman Production Manager ...... Jay Colucci Accent Editor ...... John O'Brien Systems Manager ...... Mark Sloan Photo Editor ...... Eric Bailey OTS Director ...... Dan Shinnick Saint Mary's Editor ...... Emily Willett Controller ...... Thomas Thomas

The Observer is the independent newspaper published by the students of the University of Notre Dame du Lac and Saint Mary's College. It does not necessarily reflect the policies of the administration of either institution. The news is reported as accurately and objectively as possible. Unsigned editorials represent the opinion of the majority of the Editor-in-Chief, Managing Editor, News Editor, Viewpoint Editor, Accent Editor. Photo Editor, Sports Editor, and Saint Mary's Editor. Commentaries. letters and Inside Column present the views of the authors. Column space is available to all members of the community and the free expression of varying opinions on campus through letters, is encouraged.

LETTERS TO THE EDITOR Negative stereotypes demean all ND racial groups Dear Editor: Dame and St. Mary's campuses going to be solved by expres­ I have no interest in the color broadly generalize, the more Race relations on these cam­ are becoming more and more sions of racial egoism or su­ of a person's skin, only in what ridiculous it becomes; we puses are a complete disaster. separated and among some periority. These assertions they think, believe, and feel. demean ourselves and others. We all know it. What nobody people, increasingly hostile create an absurd paranoia nobody deserves to be put The key to solving the race can seem to agree upon is toward one another. among some individuals who down or labelled with a nega­ problem on this campus is to whose fault it is. People blame The problem is particularly feel that one racial group is tive stereotype solely on the stop dwelling on the problems whites, people blame blacks. disturbing when you look at "getting more than the de­ basis of race. Paul Peralez, in of justice and equality as issues SUFR is blamed, as are "middle how it affects individuals. I can serve." The two feelings, one his recent letter, did just this, of debate. things like this will class Catholic white people" think of several black students of racial assertion or trying to tell us just what it is fall into place naturally when (the stereotype we all know and who, over the last few years, dominance, and the other of that "blacks' want. That's we finally start treating people love). We don't seem to realize have had to choose which racial fear and paranoia, will interesting. I didn't know that for what they are as individuals, that it's everybody's fault; black, group they wanted to spend inevitably feed upon one an­ Paul Peralez knew what was on and not for how much light brown, white, whatever. their time with. They were other. the minds of the hundreds of their skin absorbs. Hey ostracized as a result of the We should not necessarily feel blacks on this campus. everybody, lighten up. The Whether it's the mini-South horrible crime of actually duty-bound to respect a person person sitting next to you thinks Africa that exists in the dining having white friends. On the because of their race, nor It's exactly as illogical as a and feels just like you do. Let's halls (you sit with your race) or other hand, I've seen a white should we irrationally fear them black person saying that all all show a little respect. palpable hostility you can feel in guy who happened to go on a because of it. In the end, it's white middle-class people are the air when a person of the date with a black girl, and the individual, not the race that racist. My family happens to be Ted Sherman, "wrong" racial group walks into .never heard the end of it from counts. I have no more duty to white middle-class, and we are Grace Hall a party, the problem is clear; his white friends. respect you because you are a members of the NAACP. It just Renee Shelleny racial groups on the Notre It goes both ways. black person than you do to shows you where stereotypes LeMans Hall Problems like this are not respect me because I am white. can get you. The more we April10, 1991 Administration is wasting time with needless smoking task force Dear Editor: of Father Mallloy's task force on University "ban" on it will no to formulate policy on racial issues need to be addressed. smoking belies this function. more effectively prevent it than harassment at Notre Dame. Another aspect of the task I am ignorant and uniformed Smoking at Notre Dame is not prevailing student sentiment al­ It seems the task force's role force about which I'm uni­ regarding many facets of the a problem meriting emergency ready does. The very concept is in this instance is merely a formed is how it is funded. Any administration of the University attention. silly. cosmetic one: to address an money, time and effort ex­ of Notre Dame. The role of a Is the role of a Presidential innocuous non-problem. One pended on this task force seems Presidential task force is open In fact, ultra-health-conscious task force to formulate policies· can only hope the administra­ misapplied. such mystery to me. Is a task Notre Dame may have less of a on all "problematic" issues at tion hasn't grown so comfort­ force formed to address a crisis problem with smoking than any the University? Again, this able and complacent that it has Edward Schmitt situation? The announcement school in this country. Public seems unsound. No Presiden­ time and effort to waste on such Zahm Hall opinion here rejects it, and any tial task force has been created foolishness when real, vital April 8, 1991 Beaux Arts Ball open to all students Dear Editor: be held in the Architecture permitted as this is an upstand­ Well, it is time again for the Building Gallery on Saturday, ing University event, but we will semi-annual Beaux Arts Ball, April 13, from 10 p.m. until 2 be serving some yummy Kool­ sponsored by the School of a.m. It will of course be lots of Aid. The cost is a mere $5 per Architecture. We would like to fun. We have chosen the theme person and will well be worth extend an invitation to all stu­ "The Sting," which should in­ it. So come as your favorite dents and faculty to attend. spire some pretty interesting gangster, flapper or whatever, it Each year we try to make costumes. The incredible and really doesn't matter, just come. known that this great event is well-known bands Jester and 5 for everyone, not just "arkies," O'Clock Shadows will be play­ Kim Conrad yet no one seems to ever believe ing. Have you heard Stella's Sanjay Singhal us. We're not kidding. voice? Wow! Beaux Arts Ball Co­ Beaux Arts Costume Ball will Unfortunately, no alcohol is Chairpersons DOONESBURY GARRY TRUDEAU QUOTE OF THE DAY

"WHEN HIS AIO&S PREStNTBJ HIM 'The moral outrages inherent in war IIJfTH A aTAI/.W JWNl¥1 FCRHIS (I) BORING, (1) PARTY ON, fiRST MteTIN& t-UfTH B:l

Guenter Lewy

QUOTES. P.O. Box Q, ND.IN 46556 Thursday, April11, 1991 Viewpoint page 13 LETTERS TO THE EDITOR Events will celebrate Native American culture, past This wenk there will be three required that all Native • • tence have been pushed into that people will have a true pic­ events on campus focusing on Americans register as U.S. citi­ Monica Tsethlikai nonexistence in the minds of ture of what happened and Native Anwricans (four includ­ zens, the Iroquois responded by Guest Columnist most non-Native American citi­ what is still happening to Native ing thn Hawaiian Luau). I have saying, "We are not now, we zens. Americans. written this column to give stu­ have never been, and we will Wizard of Oz. The author was The University of Notre After the movie. a discussion dtmts and staff a better knowl­ never be Untied States citizens." L. Frank Baum. Dame, itself, is guilty of this will be led by Sharon O'Brien ndge of the history of Native That is how it should be for all Even though it has been one apparent amnesia. The land who is an expert on Native Americans. Native American peoples. The hundred years since the last that Notre Dame sits on was American affairs. It is being We an~ the survivors of the only things that citizenship ever great massacre at Wounded given to the University by the sponsored by the multicultural gn~atest holocaust in history. gave us were broken treaties Knee, retribution has not been Potowotomi Indians in ex­ Executive Council. Nevnr. in the entire world has and broken hearts. We have paid. Shannon County, where change for the education of On Friday, April 12, there will thnre bnen such a concentratnd never wanted equality; we the wounded Knee Massacre their people. Today, the be a Fireside chat in the ISO altl~mpt to annihilate a people know that we are equal; what occurred and where most of the University stands in violation of lounge from 12:00 to 1:00 p.m. as then• was here in thn Unitnd we have always thirsted for is Pine Ridge Indian Reservation this verbal treaty and they The chat will feature Bob States. Since 1492, approxi­ frnedom. is located, remains the poorest refuse to admit that they are in Moody who is a Potowotomi malldy 50 million Native Many people are blind to the county in America. The U.S. the wrong. Qualified Indian. He will talk about the Americans havn been killed by extent that the U.S. went in government has made retribu­ Potowotomi Indians are not religious beliefs of Native war, starvation and European order to annihilate Native tion for some of its lesser evils given free tuition. Americans. Lunch will be pro­ disnasns. from the original five Americans. History books are and has poured billions of dol­ Moreover, the only reminder vided. It is sponsored by million, approximately 250,000 filled with the so-culled justified lars into foreign countries so of the history of the land are in Campus Ministry. survived. Today in the U.S. the and courageous wars that the that thy may retain their inde­ the paintings in the The biggest event is on population of Native Americans U.S. led against the Native pendence. yet they refuse to ac­ Administration building. The Sunday, April 14. There will be is lnss then one-half of one per­ Americans. Heroes have been knowledge their greatest abuse University has no special pro­ a PowWow from 12:00 to 7:00 cent. made out of slaughterers. of human rights. grams or monuments dedicated p.m. at Stepan center. OriJ..,rinally a pnople whose civ­ Twenty-three soldiers were The U.S. wasn't entirely suc­ to Native Americans. They of­ Admission is free for students, ilizations were marked by ex­ awarded medals for the mas­ cessful in annihilating us, so fer the lowest financial aid faculty and staff. The Pow Wow traordinary cultures, deep sacre of 300 unarmed men, perhaps the next best thing was package for Native American is a celebration of our spiritual beliefs, a profound re­ women and children at to make the nation forget about students. They also have a very continued existence. If you spect for naturn and for each Wounded Knee. Out of the us by burying the truth of the high dropout rate for Native have never been to one, it is a otht~r. along with invented 300, only 90 were actual war­ past and shipping us to Americans who come from good chance to see one of the medicines and food crops which riors, the rest were elderly, reservations. Even the Statue reservations. We are now beautiful sides of Native today sustain most western women and children. Men like of Liberty, the greatest symbol seeking to address this prob­ American culture. nations, we are now known for General William Sherman are of the motto that the U.S. sup­ lem, but up until our recent ef­ One hundred years ago, the our poverty and our high rates honored in history. Yet it was posedly embraces, has always forts, the University has never future seemed nonexistent for of alcoholism and adolescent he who telegraphed to had her back turned on her na­ bothered to care. Native Americans. After 100 suicide. President U.S. Grant. "We must tive people. This week three events are hundred years of mourning, It took 500 years to bring us act with vindictive earnestness Today, whenever you hear of being sponsored on campus to many Native Americans are to this situation. Originally, against the Sioux, even to their controversy surrounding mi­ teach students and faculty looking on the next 100 years many tribes fought and tried to total extermination, men, norities, it is generally assumed about Native Americans. On as years of healing. The youth flee. The Iroquois approached women and children. Nothing to be in connection with black Thursday, April 11, a film called are being educated in order to the U.S. government and asked less well reach the root of the U.S. citizens. Whenever some­ "Where the Spirit Lives" will be learn how to bring success to that they, like the Europeans case." one speaks about oppression, it shown in the esc coffee house their nations in the White who ldt England, may leave Even great literary figures is usually in reference to black at 7:00 p.m. It is a very world. A spiritual resurgence is this country because they could had their say. An editorial in citizens or to Hispanic citizens. powerful and exquisitely pro­ growing on the reservations. not bear to live in a country the Aberdeen Saturday Pioneer On this campus, whenever duced film about the horrors of We are regaining our pride and without freedom. Yet, although seemed to speak out the com­ topics concerning racial dis­ the boarding schools that Native our strength and soon the U.S. they themselves had fled perse­ mon attitude of the day: "The crimination are brought up, it is American children were forced government will no longer be cution. the U.S. government re­ Pioneer has before declared only in regards to the black and to attend in both the U.S. and able to ignore us. We are be­ fusnd to grunt them that right. that our safety depends upon Hispanic students. I don't deny Canada. I guarantee you that ginning to mend the Sacred That thn U.S. Constitution was the total extermination of the that they. too, have suffered it is a lesson in history that you Hoop and hopefully, this process based on the democratic rule of Indians. Having wronged them oppression, I am merely were never taught. will lead us to self-deter­ the Lt~agm1 of the Iroquois is an for centuries we had better, in pointing out that the U.S. has Despite the fact that I know mination. even greater irony because it order to protect our civilization, done a good job of obscuring about the cruelties practiced, was this very U.S. Constitution follow it up by one more wrong the abuse of Native Americans my own father was forced to Monica Tsethlikai is a Junior which dnnind Native Americans and wipe these untamed and both in the past and in the pre­ attend boarding school, the ac­ in the College of Arts and any rights. untamable creatures from the sent. Because we are not a tual extent to which the abuses Letters. One can only admire the face of the earth." Ten years large group nor a very vocal occurred left me in tears. I en­ Iroquois for refusing to become later, the author of this editorial group, our issues and our exis- courage you to attend. It is a U.S. citizens. When the U.S. would write The Wonderful lesson that should be taught so People must start protecting the environment now God cn~atnd the Earth for His Tina Buchanan it for messages or giving it to a junction with upcoming Earth Iems. pnoplll. The ecosystem ulti­ Guest Columnist recycling center, 2. give clothes Week, the campus will host a Ms. Sue Greer, the guest mately nvolved into a collection and other household items to guest speaker from the PAHLS speaker, is the Executive of living things. However, I charity instead of discarding (People Against Hazardous Director of PAHLS will be that total victory has been them, 3. set your refrigerator Landfill Sites, Inc.). PAHLS has speaking tonight, Thursday, would argue that the ecosystnm achieved. When we destroy the temperature between 38 and 42 a newspaper which reaches 45 April 11, at 7:30 pm in Haggar is more than just a "collection." environment, we destroy our­ Evnrything from humans to degrees and set your freezer states and five foreign countries Parlor. Ms. Greer's expertise is selves as well as others around between 0 and 5 - the colder - Malaysia, Scotland, Australia, in the area of toxics. This animals to all the individual us. Ecosystems are destroyed, trnes am morally significant to the appliance the more energy West Germany and Holland. evening, she will address the species are exterminated, and consumed, 4. save water by environmental concerns of such thn internsts of the Earth. animals are endangered. We Since the Earth is our most washing clothes only when you PAHLS is a not-for-profit areas as the industry's com­ have an ethical commitment not precious resource, we must do have a full load, 5. recycle grassroots organization formed mitment to the environment to only to ourselves, but to all the newspapers, and 6. if possible, in 1982 when Waste environmental concerns in the all that we possible can in order animals, species, and ecosys­ to save our great ecosystem. It buy pens and razors with refill­ Management began accepting medical profession. The lec­ tems themselves. able cartridges. hazardous waste at a landfill in ture, titled "The Environment: has become increasingly clear There are so many things a that we, humans, need to take In order to protect the envi­ Wheeler, Indiana. The organi­ Whose Responsibility Is It person can do to protect the ronment, people must pay at­ zation addresses concerns Anyway?" should provide some lUI ethical stand on the issue of environment, such as recycling. the environment. Most people, tention to the outdoors as well. about landfills, incinerators, very interesting and exciting in­ There are several ways to go For example, keep steel-belted water quality issues, and much formation on environmental unfortunately, have never fully about recycling and winning the realized that they are not the or radial tires filled with opti­ more. PAHLS is also dedicated ethics. war against the killing of mum air levels since bulky tires to providing education and in­ ... only moral interests on the Mother Earth. In the store, it is planet. We have forgotten end up in landfills and do not formation to low-income and Tina Buchanan is a member very helpful to buy in bulk. decompose. minority communities faced of the Saint Mary's Earth Day about the moral concern of Excess paper and plastics often other living organisms bneause with serious toxic waste prob- Committee. aren't recyclable and will end Also, six-pack rings from we have (in some cases) used up in a landfill. Also, it is better these organisms to suit our own beverages should be snipped to accept paper not plastic bags since birds and marine animals needs and interests. It is because plastic bags are not llSStmtial to remember that get tangled in them and choke. bio-degradable. Another Balloons also end up in the animals, plants, ecosystems, important tip is to use a no- or and even spncies have interests. ocean where fish mistake them ttt:LP low-phosphate detergent to for food and choke on the lf These interests are morally wash clothes. This is useful be­ significant because without indigestible material that cause phosphates get into lakes becomes stuck in their intestine. them humans would have gone and streams and cause algae ~ without so many needs being We should hang on to our bloom which die and absorb all balloons or better yet, buy satisfind. of the water's oxygen as they The time is now for an envi­ recyclable or biodegradable decompose. Thus, other life ones. PL£1\S£ ronmental ethic to take place in forms die as well from lack of our land. Although progress As with the rest of the nation, REC. '/t:..LE 11f!! oxygen. Saint Mary's has become more as been made in the area of People may recycle at home. nvironmental awareness and aware of the need for en­ These are just some sugges­ vironmental actions. In con- rotection, we cannot assume tions: 1. recycle mail by using Accent page 14 Thursday, April 11 , 1991 NO's Morris voices the '"'isdom of Disney By MONICA Y~NT him named Professor of the But it may have been his nat­ News Editor Year for the state of Indiana. urally effusive personality and Not bad for a former rock love of performance-this is a musician whose philosophical professor who dons Hawaiian Take one. calling came at an interesting garb and sunglasses to help The words, "Tom Morris, time-just when CBS Records ease students' return to classes doctor in philosophy," flash was showing an interest in his after spring break-that made across the te 'evision screen, band. him a cinch for the part. followed by a single question, Although Morris went on to He was hired to star in two "Who knows where inspiration get his Ph.D., he still keeps a television commercials, a 30- comes from?" guitar, and the free spirit of a second and a 15-second spot, He is pictured in an elaborate musician, in his Decio Hall and a magazine spread, all to office, with l'ooks scattered office. ''I've never considered appear this summer. among classil wooden shelves myself an intellectual, but just Morris stands to profit con­ and a dishevl'led, yet accord­ an ordinary person who has siderably from the adventure. ingly academi1: aura to it. intellectual interests," he said. He will be paid an initial fee He speaks. "V\!hen I was a kid, Morris was chosen after a and a $300 residual every time there was one great thinker cross-country search for a phi­ the ads, which are scheduled to who beat all t lze classics, " says losophy professor by the appear on all the networks Morris, professor of philosophy worldwide ad agency D.D.B. during family viewing periods, Needham, which represents are aired. at Notre Dame. The Observer I Kevin Weise Flash to Winnie the Pooh, Disney's home video series. The During the six hours of Thomas Morris, a philosophy professor at NO, was recently selected as agency sought a professor to filming, Morris said, he gained animated hero solving one of a Disney spokesperson. Morris was also recently named Professor of life's many mcral problems. appear in spots for the Winnie incredible insight about the Return to ,;he philosopher. the Pooh series to help spread television industry. He saw the the Year for the state of Indiana. "How did he think of that?" the message that the series can precision involved in filming all of a sudden there would be For now, Morris will return to Morris asks. teach children to think. and the teamwork needed on three people with sparkling the classroom and his award­ Fade out on Morris, focus re­ Even after combing some of the set. "I've never seen such water before me," Morris said. winning teaching methods turns to Pooh and his animated the nation's leading universities, harmony in a big room of Like any first-time television while waiting to be notified activities. Another voice helps the agency had yet to find the people before," Morris said of star, Morris was dazzled by the when the commercials will be answer his qllestion, "The wis­ right professor. Many were the commercial's crew. grandeur of show business. aired. He said he's not certain dom that inspires us as chil­ "stuffy," Morris explained, while Morris said he had to over­ "They picked us up from the where the experience will lead dren stays with us forever. some who had the right come his tendency of speaking airport in long white limousine him, but that it challenged him That's why D:sney's Winnie the personality traits did not come and moving like a professor in with a driver dressed in the lat­ "in a new and different way" Pooh is essem ial. " across well on film. front of a large lecture class. "I est fashions, and with a bar and and that he would "do it again" Back to Morris, the professor Getting the job was a fluke of had to get sensitized at the very refrigerator stocked with family if asked. no longer a r;keptic. "You can sorts, he said, as the father of beginning to the technology," he favorites like Peppridge Farm And although the world of always tell your good stu­ one of the ad executives was a said. goldfish and sparkling water." philosophy and the world of dents," he concludes. "They Notre Dame alumnus and sug­ Morris, who read Pooh as a It didn't take Morris long to children's animation may not know their Pcoh." gested they extend the search to child, said he had no problems realize that working with evoke an automatic connection Cut. ND. When the agency contacted with reciting the lines praising Disney meant working with the from those who will see the ads, Making thi > commercial was Public Relations and Disney as an educational tool. best. He said he and his family Morris has no trouble seeing anything but just another day in Information, they were given In fact, for a man who read were set up in a posh hotel in the correlation. "There's a kind the life of Morris, who recently one name, Morris'. Pooh to his fiancee in college Beverly Hills and had their ev­ of wonderment about Pooh," he returned from California as one He fit the bill perfectly. Morris and who has a dog named after ery need attended to. said. "Pooh is almost a Socratic of Disr ey's newest has had television experience, one of the characters in the "They told me .that the budget figure, sort of proto­ spokespersor s. Having shot two appearing as part of the series, there was "no more nat­ for incidentals (like spending philosophical." commercial!; and a magazine University Lectures Series on ural a thing for me to do." money and food) was greater This wonderment is the con­ spread to plug the Winnie the The Learning Channel in an in­ Through it all, he experienced than most total budgets for nection. For like Morris, and Pooh series, Morris is capping troduction to philosophy lec­ his share of the royal treatment music videos," he said. "This Aristotle said, '"Philosophy be­ off a year that has already seen ture, "The Ethics of Everyday given to the stars. "If I were to definitely was the best of every­ gins in wonder."' Life." say, 'I'm getting a little thirsty,' thing." Nf~W television series brings PBS into 'The 90's' music video of the African which could not be heard in any country of Mozambique is quite other medium. remarkable. These voices are composed of "The 90's" attempts to a core of correspondents and a present the vast array of number of regular group of information as best it is able personalities and characters. and much better than any other This program has no actual source. "We're constantly host; the closest "The 90's" searching for honest voices to comes to such a conventional put on TV," says Executive figure is an animated Albert Producer Tom Weinberg, and Einstein. Nothing could better more voices present a more reflect post-modern American honest picture. A given episode culture. will feature footage from 15-25 "The 90's" is also a very quick different video tapes. television program in keeping with its post-modern origins. How does "The 90's" unify Americans cannot maintain an these different sources of in­ attention span of more than two formation? This program is minutes, and this program does forced to act in the same man­ not require this of its viewers. ner as the typical American. All One segment provides enough video footage is placed under a food for thought, but the real Animated psuedo-host Albert Einstein appears regularly with wit and wisdom on 'The 90's,' a controversial single theme. The Federal challenge is in relating an alternative v deo series on PBS. Reserve ;md African video seg­ entire program. ments were both unified undBr "The 90's" is definitely a Think of the adjectives used of modern culture. When both Marc Johnson to describ£· modern American the primitive tribes of Africa the central theme of money. program that college students culture, and these adjectives and the middle class families of Other themes include war, pris­ could enjoy. This program ex­ describe "The 90's." This televi­ Indiana are able to utilize the To Be Continued ... ons, and television. plores controversial issues from sion series airs Tuesday nights technology of the video Producer Joe Cohen says that every conceivable point of view on PBS at 10 p.m. Yes, PBS is recorder, amazing results are The narrator approached the "we put the new hour together and then attempts to make the station that airs nature inevitable, and "The 90's" illus­ actual Fed building while every week and we always sense of overwhelming amounts specials and "Mister Rogers' trates these amazing results. reflecting on "the bizarre include the best tape we see of information. Neighborhood," but WNIT rituals of money that take place that week, even if it's not Perhaps the daily rigor of (Channel 34) need not be seen One episode of "The 90's" within these halls" and was exactly on the general theme." classes provides far too much of as dull. featured a segment which at­ promptly denied any access to These themes are all treated such activity, but judging by the .. tempted to discover the process these rituals. The segment had with a great deal of concern demands upon the intellect of American culture is eclectic, that the Federal Reserve uti­ the distinct feeling of a "Roger from numerous sources. This my fellow classmates, I doubt concerned, and quick, and PBS lizes in determining how much and Me" style production. program definitely is not this is the case. Trash the lame reflects those characteristics in money is made. Taking a tour of While the description of this "America's Funniest Home television and tune into "The a style uni,Jue to television with a mint is easy, but conversing segment may not seem remark­ Videos," and television audi­ 90's." PBS is not the network its series "The 90's." with a actual member of the able in itself, the fact that it ences breathe a collective sigh you remember it to be; it's The eckcticism of this pro­ Reserve proved to be a much appeared in the same episode of relief. "The 90's" provides a better and more current gram is based in the technology more difficult task. which also featured the first forum for a great many voices ever. Thursday, April 11, 1991 The Observer page 15 National not putting timetable on minority memberships AUGUSTA, Ga. (AP) -The country clubs became a major Creek accepted a black as an ing the Western Open and "We don't have restrictions on chairman of Augusta National issue last summer when blacks honorary member. Cypress Point at Pebble Beach prospective members based on Golf Club says there is no set threatened to demonstrate out­ The fallout from the contro­ losing the Pebble Beach race, creed, or color," Hardin timetable, but the club will have side Shoal Creek near versy produced pledges from National Pro Am. said. "We are certainly not fin­ more minority members in the · Birmingham, Ala., site of the the PGA of America, the PGA Ron Townsend, 49, president ished in the process." future. PGA Championship. Tour and the U.S. Golf of Gannett Television Group, Hardin said the club has been "I'm not going to say next fall The turmoil boiled over when Association to take into consid­ became the first black member delighted with Townsend. we'll have another black or two Hall W. Thompson, founder of eration a club's membership of Augusta National last year. "We couldn't have been hap­ more," Hord Hardin said Shoal Creek, said there were no policies as a criteria for hosting Townsend's membership was pier with that choice," he said. Wednesday during his annual black members of the club be­ an event. announced after the Shoal "He's been here 11 or 12 times. news conference on the eve of cause things weren't done that 1\vo clubs bypassed PGA Tour Creek controversy, but Hardin He's a golf nut. He fits in beau­ the Masters. "Judge us by what way in Birmingham. events this year because of the said the club had decided to of­ tifully. It's been a very reward­ we do." Civil rights groups called off new policy - the Butler fer membership to a minority ing experience for us, and I Minority members of golf and plans to boycott after Shoal National club near Chicago los- member earlier. hope for him."

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~ I Page ~6 Scoreboard Thursday, April 11, 1991 Average Baseball BASEBALL STANDINGS NBA STANDINGS AMERICAN LEAGUE EASTERN CONFERENCE Salal~ies East Division Atlantic Dlvlalon w L Pet GB w L Pet GB L10 Streak Home Away Coni In thousar;ds of dollars as Milwaukee 2 0 1.000 y-Boston 54 21 .720 6-4 Lost I 33-5 21-16 33-14 compiled l>y the Major League Toronto 2 1 .667 t/2 x-Phlladelphla 43 33 .566 11 112 6-4 Won 3 28-10 15-23 31-18 Detroit 1 1 .500 1 x-N-York 36 41 .466 19 2-8 Lost 2 18-20 18-21 25-24 Baseball Players Association. New York 1 1 .500 1 Washington 27 49 .355 27 112 3-7 Lost 4 19-18 B-31 19-31 1991 based on AP survey Boston 1 2 .333 1 112 Miami 23 53 .303 31 112 3-7 Won I 17-22 6-31 14-34 Cleveland 1 2 .333 1112 N- Jersey 23 53 .303 31112 1-9 Lost 6 18-20 5-33 15-34 [il Aver•l.ge Salary 0 Minimum Salary Baltimore 0 2 .000 2 Central Dlvlelon 700 West Division y-Chlcago 57 20 .740 6-4 Won 2 33-6 24-14 38-11 w L Pd Gil x-Detroh 47 30 .610 10 6-4 Lost 3 30-9 17-21 30-19 Chicago 2 0 1.000 x-Milwaukee 46 30 .605 10 112 7-3 Won 2 31-8 15-22 31-18 California 1 0 1.000 x-Atlanta 41 35 .539 15 112 4-6 Won 3 28-10 13-25 24-26 600 Oakland 1 0 1.000 x-lndlana 38 39 .494 19 5-5 Lost 1 27-12 11-27 24-25 Kansas City 2 1 .667 1/2 Cleveland 29 48 .3n 28 5-5 Won 1 19-18 10-30 20-30 Minnesota 0 I .000 I 112 Charlotte 23 54 .299 34 4-6 Lost 3 15-23 8·31 15-35 Seattle 0 I .000 I 112 WESTERN CONFERENCE Texas 0 2 .000 2 Mldweet Dlvlalon w L Pet GB L10 Streak Home Away Coni NATIONAL LEAGUE x-San Antonio 51 25 .671 8-2 Lost I 31-8 20-17 32-18 East Division x-Utah 50 26 .658 1 7-3 Won 2 32-5 18-21 34-16 w L Pet GB x-Houston 49 26 .653 1112 8-2 Lost 1 30-9 19-17 30-19 New York 2 0 1.000 Orlando 28 47 .373 22112 6-4 Won 1 21-17 7-30 23-30 Pittsburgh 2 I .667 1/2 Dallas 26 50 .342 25 1-9 Lost 5 18-21 8-29 15-35 Chicago I I .500 I Minnesota 24 51 .320 26112 3-7 Won 1 18-20 6-31 16-38 St. Louis I I .500 I Denver 19 57 .250 32 1-9 Lost 6 16-23 3-34 11-40 Montreal I 2 .333 I 112 Pacific Dlvlalon 0 2 .000 2 x-Portland 59 18 .766 10-0 Won 12 32-5 27-13 38-13 1968 not West Division x-LA Lakers 55 21 .724 3112 7-3 Won 5 30-8 25-13 37-13 available w L Pet GB x-Phoenlx 51 25 .671 7112 5-5 Won 1 29-8 22-17 31-19 Cincinnati 2 0 1.000 x-Golden State 39 38 .506 20 3-7 Lost 3 26-11 13-27 23-28 Los Angeles I 0 1.000 x-Seattle 37 38 .493 21 6-4 Won 2 24-12 13-26 23-26 San Diego I 0 1.000 LA Clippers 30 46 .395 28112 7-3 Lost 1 22-17 8-29 25·25 Atlanta 0 I .000 1112 Sacramento 22 53 .293 36 4-6 Won 1 21-16 1-37 15-33 1967 70 '80 '85 '90 San Francisco 0 I .000 I 112 x-cllnched playoff berth Houston 0 2 .000 2 y-cllnched dlviaion title Beginning in 1 l79, salary deferrals wrthout interest are discounted at 9 percent per year. Wedneaday'e Gamea Beg1nmng 1n 1' l87, signing bonuses are increased at 9 percent per year. AMERICAN LEAGUE Late Game Not Included Wednesday's Gamea Cleveland 94, Detroit 90 Late Games Not Included Figures as of April ~;-,-;199;;;;;1;------_J Mlaml112, Washington 106 APIMartha P. Hernandez New York 4, Detroit 0 Philadelphia tOO, N- York 84 Kansas Crty 1, Cleveland 0 Chicago 101, Indiana 96 Toronto 5, Boston 3 Portland 105, San Antonio 100 l:t.t.]:{ji.]; E BASKETBALL XX Chicago 2, Bahimore o Utah 97, Dallas 91 Mi..,aukee 6, Texas 0 LA Clq,&rs vs. Seattle at Tacoma, (n) Bookatore Bealu tbllll RHulte Calnornia at Seattle, (n) Thuraday'a Schedule Thuraday'a Game a from Wedneaday, April 10 Minnesota at Oakland, (n) Atlanta at Minnesota, 8 p.m. Thursday's Games Stepan 1 Boston at Milwaukee, 8:30p.m. Bad Boys del. The llmmles, 22-20. Cleveland (King 12-4) at Boston (Darwin 0-0), 1:05 Just Chillln' Vs. Team 179, 4 Houston at Golden State, 10:30 p.m. Your Mom Can1 W1 estle del. H this was p.m. Armed & Dangerous va. Box & One Lhah at LA Lakers, 10:30 p.m. Nlntendo, 22· 20. New York (Eiland 3-4) at Detrort (Gullickson 0-0), Honkybreath vs. 5 Shameless Woman Orlando at Sacramento, 10:30 p.m. Manson Family Pro acts del. Joe & Jon Rosa t:35p.m. Hustlln' Playboys va. Where the Sun Don1 Shine Frklay'a Gamee Fan Club, 21·16. Minnesota (Erickson 8-4) at Oakland (Show 0-0), Stepan 2 Miami at Boston, 7:30p.m. Rice Man's Revengo del. 5 Guys who would 3:15p.m. Mikey Like h va. Teeth Trashln' surrender, 21-10. California (Langston 10-17) at Seattle (Holman 11- Minnesota at Charlotte, 7:30p.m. We'll Win with va. High Rollers T earn I 373 del. Pt uddle Duddles by torten. 1 I), 3:35 p.m. Cleveland at N- Jersey, 7:30p.m. 4 Fleas & a Camel vs. In Bounds In range Team I 231 del. Huwall 5 'Ho' s, 21-14. Milwaukee (Robinson 12-5) at Toronto (Wells 11- Washington at Philadelphia, 7:30 p.m. 5 Glorious Mysteries vs. Static equilibrium Tatonka del. We Jr, lln the Future, 21-11. 6), 7:35p.m. Chicago at Detroh, 8 p.m. Slepan 3 Team I 51 det. Big! JOt, Lochneas Monster... , 21- Only games scheduled Indiana at N-York, 8:30p.m. Pale Alder Lives va. House of Pain San Antonio at Seattle. 10 p.m. 19. Friday's Games 9 am Diggers vs. Barking Cliff Chickens Chicks dig Us del. f Iva Feet of Fury, 21-12. Chicago at Detroit, 7:35p.m. 3 Male Chauvanlsts va. Saddam Hu88eln ... Koozles del. The Nill Sedaka Project, 21-12. Milwaukee at Toronto, 7:35p.m. DeBattolo Hb Men vs. Shoot the Trey Bad Aces del. Dlggnr, Lou, & 3 Guys ... by forfeit. Calnornia at Minnesota, 8:05p.m. Dances with Ohlme (Bra del. The Regulators, Stepan 4 Operation Bookstorm va. Cheggers Baltimore at Texas, 8:35p.m. 21-9. New York at Kansas City, 8:35p.m. Digger, Hu88eln anc I 3 other del. The Beaver You got a rip vs. Come see our 6000 Jane Doe vs. Dangling Fury Seattle at Oakland, 10:35 p.m. Cleavers, 21- r. Only games scheduled Anzonzo's Secret d If. We have tin hats, 21-10. Dogs In Heat va. 5 Guys that can1 score Llghtin' tt del. 5 Hoc psters from beyond the Stepan 5 Splderman PI vs. Flyln' Hack Daddys NATIONAL LEAGUE is looking for people who are interested Grave, 21-12. Wednesday's Games The Doorknobs del. 4 Whipped Guys, 21-2. Team II 684 vs. Hairy Mexicans .. United Deamons vs. 1992 Olympic late Games Not Included Apocalypse & 4 Ho,semen del. Nice Musky, 21- Chicago 2, St. Louis 0 in being 2. 5 guys who hate Jill vs. We hate your lffe Hal Gurney's vs. Pntsburgh 6, Montreal 3 Vinny & the Polish ~:elbasas del. Rev. Cincinnati 6, Houston 5 Dlmesdale, 21-14. Stepan 6 Flamiche Five vs. Stray Scuds Los Angeles 6, Atlanta 4 4 Beavers and a [); n del. The Satanic Angle­ Philadelphia at New York, (n) Bangllng ... 21·7. First Rund Knockouts vs. I thought we told .•. Day Editors Chlllln w/ Frozen Roman vs. Lou's Slaughterhouse San Francisco at San Diego, (n) Come Slam on Davo del. Brown Shoners, 21- Thursday's Games 11. Bookatore g Bogies vs. David, Goliath, & 3 Dudes Los Angeles (Martinez 20-6) at Atlanta (Leibrandt 4 Men & Ken del. F Jmunda Cheese, 21-11. 9-1 \),2:10p.m. Brickyard Borrtlers :let. Phi Luu's Roomate & 4 Who are we kidding vs. Carpe Merkin ... St. Louis (K.Hill 5-6) at Chicago (Harkey 12-6), for the 1991-92 school year. Must have others, 21-8. The Dangles vs. We dldn1 want 2:20p.m. Team I 537 del. Stnak Dudes, 21-5. Gaping wounds .. vs. Toenale Clippings Bookatore 10 San Francisco (LaCoss 6-4) at San Diego (Benes at least one afternoon per week free. S.U.C.K.M.E. del. Jll & the Hac's, 21-10. 10-11), 4:05p.m. OmarY Los GrlnQOl, del. 60 Shots & a Fish, 21- Skanky Fishheads vs. Jerry's Kids NO's most wanted vs. There's no lire Montreal (Mahler 7-6) at New York (Whitehurst t­ 11. O), 7:40 p.m. Senior Bar del. FranK Rizzo, Brett Wyatt .. , by 4 Sloths and a swafllllox vs. TAs from hell Houston (Harnisch 0-0) at Cincinnati (Chartton 12- torten. All time Lows vs. Crunchtlma 9), 7:35 p.m. Bumblin', Sturrblin', Rurrbin' del. Casa & Co., Lyona 11 Cont111ct D111nnlk111 Simpson 111t 21-3. Paradise Jam vs. Dead In the Long Run Estimated Proftts del. She Likes that Greek Our party balls flow vs. 5 orange whips 283-4624 or 239-7471 Stuff, 21-19. Satan & His Minions vs. Small but huge Carolina Connectio11 del. Hell, 21-19. Legends of Rico Suave vs. Smacky & the Boys Peache's Late Nigh del. Unlike Digger, 21-5. Lyona 12 T earn II 556 del. $5l00, a Championship Ring, Cuhure Club Farewell vs. DC 3 amlgos 21-9. Digger's Fan Club vs. Beertrain Bitter vs. Go Billy Bardo & Bradley Too Circles Make va. Di:2y del. Las Chicaa by torteh Los Huerons vs. The Innkeepers 11 They can make pas ;es but we .. del. The Mother Lode by f )rfett Farley del. Shaved, 21-4 Hoosier Hysteria dsl. Brink, 21-4 ------@

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',l\'1lll\!l 111\!HlN 11111\1/ll page 18 The Observer Thursday, April 11, 1991 Portland wins 12th straight Pippen scores 17 for Bulls; Seikaly nails 27 for Heat (AP)-Portlanc won its 12th secutive three-point plays by Conference. consecutive game and became Scottie Pippen and Horace Cavaliers 94, Pistons 90 the first NBA team since 1987 Grant 38 seconds apart. Brad Daugherty scored 23 \ ·.· to sweep a th1·ee-game Texas Pippen, who scored 17 points, points and Larry Nance 22 in series, defeating San Antonio put the Bulls ahead 88-86 with Cleveland's victory over Detroit, behind ClydE Drexler's 22 5:51 left and Grant made it 91- trimming the Pistons' lead over A! points. 88 as he took a Jordan pass Milwaukee to one-half game in t Not since Bo:;ton beat Dallas, underneath, made a layup and the Eastern Conference playoff Houston and San Antonio con­ the following free throw. race. secutively frcm Feb. 18-21, Darnell Valentine had 20 1987 has a team repeated the 76ers 100, Knicks 84 points and Daugherty grabbed ~)}( feat. There were 43 intervening Ron Anderson had 25 points 11 rebounds for the Cavaliers, f.!i't. three-game Te:ms series before and 10 rebounds as the who led by as many as 12 the Trail Blazers. who defeated Philadelphia 76ers beat the points before the Pistons closed Dallas on Sunday and Houston New York Knicks 100-84 within two in the final minute. on Tuesday nig 1t, did it. Wednesday night, retaining Isiah Thomas scored 20 points Terry Porter scored 18 points their slim hopes of winning a and Bill Laimbeer had 16 points for the Blazers, who matched homecourt edge in the NBA and 19 rebounds for the last season's franchise single­ playoffs. Pistons, who lost the season season victory ~ecord with their Hersey Hawkins added 18 series to Milwaukee 3-2 and 59th triumph and ninth consec­ points as the 76ers won their must maintain a clear-cut lead utive victory ott the road. Their third straight game and fifth of over the Bucks to keep the No. 59-18 overall record is the their last sixth. They are 3-1 3 seed in the Eastern NBA's best by t'IVO games. without Charles Barkley, still Conference. San Antonio saw its four-game sidelined with a sprained knee. Heat 112, Bullets 106 winning strea}: end despite 27 Patrick Ewing had 28 points Rony Seikaly broke out of a points from Da rid Robinson and and 12 rebounds for the Knicks, slump with 27 points and 16 20 from Sean Elliott. who lost for the ninth time in rebounds and Kevin Edwards i$;;,,_ .... Bulls 101, Pacers 96 their last 13 games, and played converted two three-point plays Michael Jorc.an scored 10 of again without injured starters in the fourth quarter as Miami Michael Jordan scored 28 points last night as the Bulls erased a nine­ his 28 pointB in the fourth Charles Oakley and Gerald defeated Washington. point first half Indiana lead and beat the Pacers, 101-96. quarter and Chicago limited Wilkins. The outcome snapped a four­ games, was helped by Glen 95-94, Edwards' dunk and free Indiana to just three baskets in To get a homecourt advantage, game losing streak for the Heat Rice's 24 points and Edwards' throw gave Miami a 97-95 the final six mi 1utes. the 76ers, with five games left, and extended the Bullets' losing 13. advantage with 5:53 remaining. The Bulls, \\ ho trailed by as have to catch the Milwaukee string to four. Edwards' first three-point play Pervis Ellison had 19 points many as nine in the first half, Bucks, who lead Philadelphia Seikaly, who had scored just gave Miami a 94-92 lead. Then, and 14 rebounds to lead the took the lead :or good on con- by three games in the Eastern 57 points in the previous six after Washington went ahead Bullets. Hawks held to 10 shots in first two periods; Wings, Oilers win (AP) - Mike Craig and Mark Jon Casey, pulled from Tuesday received a one-game The Red Wings did it in 1987, Edmonton over Calgary. Tinordi score :1 during Wayne Minnesota's net the last two suspension for slugging St. coming back to defeat the Tikkanen and Mark Messier Presley's second-period major games by coach Bob Gainey and Louis goalie Vincent Riendeau Toronto Maple Leafs in the revived the Oilers' anemic penalty and M .nnesota held the criticized for allowing two weak in Game 2. Norris final. power play, each scoring goals Chicago Blackltawks to 10 shots goals in Monday's Game 3, was Brett Hull, who led the NHL "The play of Steve Chiasson while Edmonton enjoyed the in the first two periods as the rarely tested until the third with 86 regular-season goals, has really surprised me," man advantage in the second North Stars beat the period. Nevertheless, he made scored two third-period goals Detroit coach Bryan Murray period after the Flames took a Blackhawks. several key saves in outdueling for the Blues, including his fifth said. "We weren't even sure if 2-0 lead in the first. Neal Broteu also scored for Ed Belfour, the NHL's top of the series to narrow the he'd be able to play in Game 3, Tikkanen scored again on Minnesota, which sent the regular-season goalie. score to 4-3 with 2:51 remain­ and he came in and scored a the power play early in the series back to Chicago Stadium "They took it to us for all 60 ing. The Blues pulled Riendeau goal. And then he had a real third and Kelly Buchberger fol­ for Game 5 on Friday night. The minutes," Chicago's for an extra attacker with 1:00 impact tonight. lowed with his first career Blackhawks led the league with Murray said. "Once they scored, remaining. Oilers 5, Flames 2 playoff goal as the Oilers took a 106 regular-soason points and we backed right down. Give Riendeau faced 34 shots, Esa Tikkanen scored a pair commanding 3-1 lead in the finished 38 ahead of fourth­ them credit. They deserved the Detroit goalie Tim Cheveldae of power-play goals in a five­ best-of-7 Smythe Division semi­ place Minnesota. win. We sure didn't. 29. goal onslaught to lead final. The North ~tars blew a 5-2 Red Wings 4, Blues 3 Only seven teams in NHL lead Monda·r but held on Third-period goals by Rick playoff history have rallied from Wednesday despite allowing Zombo and Brent Fedyk led a 3-1 deficit to win a series. The S U M M E R S E S S I O N S Steve Larmer·~ goal with 4:58 to Detroit over St. Louis. most recent team to win a play. Minnesot 1 outshot Chicago Steve Chiasson had two goals series after trailing 3-1 was the ,------, 1991 34-17 and has a 145-107 series for the Red Wings, playing last year in the advantage. without Bob Probert who on first round against Winnipeg. eorgetown UNIVERSITY

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oage 20 The Observer Thursday, April 11, 1991 Kicke1· lgwebuike' s trial continues Attorneys say government witness changed his story TAMPA, Fla. (AP)- Attorneys attorneys claim Ofedu is only Nigeria that helped authorities for Minnesota Yikings kicker trying to implicate the player to unravel the alleged smuggling Donald IgwebuH e took aim at gain a lenient sentence. scheme. Customs agents found the government's star witness Ofedu's credibility was further three packets of 85 percent Wednesday, all£ ging he com­ challenged by his cousin, pure heroin in lbekwe's crotch pletely changed his story about Anthonia Agbakwu, who testi­ and another 30 packets in his the player's rcole in heroin fied Ofedu told her in a series of stomach. smuggling. phone conversations from jail lbekwe, 31, led authorities to Igwebuike's longtime friend that Igwebuike had nothing to Ofedu and pleaded guilty to Ibezim Ofedu has testified that do with heroin smuggling. heroin importation charges, but he followed the kicker's direct Also testifying for the defense he will not testify against orders in a scheme to smuggle Wednesday was Igwebuike's fa­ Igwebuike. one-half pound •>f heroin from ther, Matthew Igwebuike, 59, Ofedu has testified that the his native Nigeria to the United who made his first trip ever to football player directed him to States. the United States to testify on pick up a package of drugs in But just a li :tle over two his son's behalf. Tampa, take it to New York, sell months before the trial began, The elder Igwebuike, a retired them and then bring Igwebuike Ofedu told one ·>f the player's Nigerian government accoun­ the expected $65,000 in profits. attorneys a different story - tant and tribal chief, testified A Tampa banker testified for that Igwebuike had nothing to his son sent thousands of dol­ the prosecution Wednesday that do with heroin snuggling. lars back home during his six­ Igwebuike - who made "He repeatedl)' stated Donald year playing career with the $350,000 in his last NFL season was not involved," testified Tampa Bay Buccaneers and - has borrowed and then James Felman, cne of three at­ VIkings. refinanced over $100,000 in torneys who has represented Igwebuike's money helped pay personal loans, still owing Igwebuike duri 1g his federal for two cars and the ongoing about $40,000. trial. "That was the clear mes­ construction of a two-story, 14- Prosecutors' used the testi­ sage he was telling me," room family home in Nigeria, mony to send the unspoken Felman said Ofedu requested the elder Igwebuike testified. message to the jury that even a the Jan. 15 meeting at a federal Most of the time the money high-paid athlete like Igwebuike lockup facility, where he was was wired home, the father had enough incentive to get in­ charged with •:onspiracy to said, but on one occasion last volved in drug smuggling. smuggle heroin with Igwebuike. year $7,000 was sent home Ten days before the trial began, with one of Igwebuike's new Testimony was set to resume Ofedu pleaded guilty to the friends - fellow Nigerian Thursday with the case possibly charges and agreed to testify Maduwubu Ibekwe. going to the jury as early as against his friend. It was Ibekwe's arrest at Friday. Defense attorneys have Igwebuike, 31, has steadfastly Orlando International Airport not indicated whether denied the ch(lrges, and defense on Oct. 11 after a trip from Igwebuike will take the stand.

been the attitude of the team is a class organization and Toror1to that I'm interested in, a positive we're taking their interest in attit.~de. To me, that's the big Raghib very seriously." continued from page 24 key. Last year's No. 1 NFL pick, Edwards, who said "Team quarterback Jeff George of the Canucks-Kings playoff game. Rocket" has met two or three Indianapolis Colts, signed a That use of all that jet fuel times with the Patriots and deal worth $12 million over six and time spenl in luxury suites spoke with McNall last week years including a $3.5 million should be eno 11gh to quell any and Wednesday, added that signing bonus, making McNall's suggestions M ;Nail's not seri­ other inducements may play a offer very attractive. ous about sign lng Ismail. key to the deal. "If this was a publicity stunt, I "Money's a consideration but Critics of Ismail say he's too wouldn't be here," Ismail said. it's not the only consideration small at 6-foot-1 and 180 "We believe it's important to by any means," he said. "This pounds to make it in the NFL. Rocket and Jo 1 and his people ~o know we're serious," Mlakar said. If you see this At stake are the next two football seasons for Ismail, girl, buy her a shot! who set college football on its head during his three years (Blow jobs with the Fight .ng Irish. is looking for students interested in the are He could ace ~pt McNall's offer paid position of her favorite.) of $6 million over two years and sign with the Argos or he could sign wi1h the NFL's New Purchasing Agent ••• WE LOVE YOU, England Patriots, which fin­ ished last in 1he NFL last sea­ son and earn~d the first draft Freshman and sophomore business majors choice. interested in gaining valuable business and And to hear Ismail and Happy 22ndl Edwards tell it, it honestly managerial experience which could possibly doesn't matte!' which team it is, lead to promotion within the business llllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllflltllllllllllllllllllllllllflllllliiiiiiiiiiiiiiUUIIIIIIIIIIIIIII. as long as thn deal he signs is department should contact Gil Gomez at OK. "I have no apprehensions 239-7471 for more information. = SUMMER STORAGE about going anywhere and be- ing able to Ismail said. "All my ~roduce,"playing days, it's l~:::======:::J~ FOR STUDENTS High $1. 5torage - 1212 High St.·- 288-3575

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------~ Thursday, April 11, 1991 The Observer page 21 DeSensi, Lisanti sign with Burger on NCAA committee Notre Dame baseball Former chief justice chosen to review rules process Observer StaH Report was a better school academi­ OVERLAND PARK, Kan. (AP) "The purpose of the review is Mississippi; Morris S. Arnold, cally," Tiger coach Skip - Warren E. Burger, former to make sure that the enforce­ U.S. district judge for the The Notre Dame baseball Bertman said in the March 11 chief justice of the U.S. ment and infractions process is Western District of Arkansas; team announced the signings of edition of the Baton Rouge Supreme Court, and nine others being handled in the most effec­ Charles Cavagnaro, director of two more recruits yesterday. Morning Advocate. will comprise a committee to tive way, that fair procedures athletics at Memphis State and Craig DeSensi, a shortstop for Catcher Bob Lisanti, mean­ review the NCAA's rules en­ and due process are guaran­ a member of the NCAA Council; Trinity High School in while, was a member of the forcement and infractions pro­ teed, that penalties are appro­ Charles W. Ehrhardt, faculty Louisville, Ky., batted .430 last 1990 Chicago Sun-Times All­ cess, it was announced priate and consistent, and also representative from Florida season, hitting five home runs State team and carries a 4.0 Wednesday. to determine ways to reduce the State; Robert R. Merhige Jr., and stealing 23 bases in 23 at­ GPA as a senior at Fenwick Chairing the committee, which time needed to conclude the in­ senior U.S. district judge for the templ'i. He also committed only High School in Oak Park, Ill. He was authorized by the NCAA vestigation and infractions Eastern District of Virginia; one error all year. chose Notre Dame over Council in January, will be Rex process," NCAA executive di­ William M. Sangster, dean of DHSensi was a member of the Northwestern and Illinois. E. Lee, president of Brigham rector Dick Schultz said in a the college of engineering at 1989 Lexington-Dixie Baseball "Both of these guys have Young University. prepared statement. Georgia Tech, and Paul R. Club that participated in the great potential and could be The panel was appointed by "The group also will be re­ Verkuil, president of the College National Amateur Baseball impact players for us next sea­ the NCAA Administrative quested to determine if there of William and Mary. Federation World Series, wherfl son," Irish coach Pat Murphy Committee. Its charge is to re­ can ·be innovative changes that "I am very pleased with the hn was named a member of the said. "They will make great view the entire process with an will make the process more people who have agreed to All-Tourney team. The Irish contributions to our program." eye toward suggesting changes positive and understandable to serve on this committee," beat out Louisiana State to land DeSensi and Lisanti join Craig that could be acted upon by the those involved, as well as to the Schultz said. "The caliber and DoSensi. Allen (Franklin, Ky.), Tim Kraus NCAA membership at the con­ general public," he said. experience of the committee en­ "The kid told me that he is (Cincinnati, Ohio) and Steve vention in Jan. 1992. Other committee members are sure a candid, open review and going to Notre Dame, and the Verduzco (San Jose, Ca.) as No date has been set for the Reuben V. Anderson. a former a report that guarantees accep­ reason is because he thought it Irish letter of intent signees. committee's first meeting. state supreme court justice in tance and credibility." NFL's Tagliabue: team choosing first may negotiate Rocket NEW YOHK (APl - NFL of the draft. The Bears had also Agnew went to New England on player and reach a financial commissioner Paul Tagliabue discussed contract with the next pick. agreement before the draft. continued from page 24 said Wednesday that the team defensive end Ray Agnew and At last month's meetings, the This agreement cannot be for­ holding the first pick in the NFL linebacker James Francis NFL's competition committee malized until after the club has me, where Is druft may negotiate a contract before announcing they had had recommended that no ne­ notified the league it is choosing Doug Flutie now? How many of with a player if it chooses. signed Carrier. gotiations take place with any the player." you know that the former But he also ratified a dedsion Carrier, a safety, went on to player. New England, which has the Heisman Trophy winner now made at the league meetings become defensive rookie of the However, Joe Browne, the first pick in this year's draft, is plays for the British Columbia barring a team without the first year, although most teams league's vice president for expected to choose kick-re­ Lions out In Vancouver, B.C.? pick from talking contract with thought at the time that he communications and develop­ turner-wide receiver Raghib So, for all this posturing prospective draftees. would have been a low first­ ment, said in a statement Ismail of Notre Dame. Ismail's about how Ismail might sign The decision stems from round or high second-round Wednesday: agents h~ve asked for $3 mil­ with Toronto, all It's worth Is Chicago's signing last year of choice had he not agreed to "As in the past, the club lion over five years and also about an extra million or two Mark Carrier, who the Bears terms. Francis was taken eighth choosing first in the first round have talked to Toronto of the on the NFL contract he'll sign chose with the sixth overall pick overall by Cincinnati and may talk with more than one . with the Patriots. Oh, and don't forget about the all-expense paid vacation In f4==JVRERS Achievement Toronto, complete with freebie tickets to a Blue Jays game, too. Some straight 'A' options from EFG

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page 22 The Observer Thursday, April 11, 1991 Ar~~ansas star Day suspended SPORTS BRIEFS •Sports Briefs are accepted, in writing, at The Observer office on the 3rd floor of LaFortune during business hours. All briefs Sexunl incident in athletic dorm leaves future uncertain must be in before five to guarantee next day printing. LITTLE ROCK, Ark. (AP) - - for the full year," one of the The newspaper's managing Arkansas basketball star Todd sources said. editor, John R. Starr, said the •The ND Martial Arts Institute will hold its annual Black belt Day and three teammates were "There may be other penalties paper stood by its story. testing on Saturday, April 13, in room 301 of the Rockne Memorial suspended from the team for a and they may not be equal for "There is no doubt that he told starting at 1:00pm. All are welcome to attend. year for t 1eir part in a sexual everybody, but that is the min­ us that Day was suspended incident at the athletic dormi­ iJnum," the source said. from the program for a year," .rhe Irish Guard will have an informational meeting April 11 tory, sources said Wednesday. University officials and attor­ Starr said. at 4:30 in the lobby of LaFortune, for all interested in trying out. The pla vers can appeal the neys for the players declined Day said in March that there Anyone with questions should contact Chris Woods at 283-1606. ruling of the All University comment. Several of the attor­ was a 90 percent chance that Judicial Board to administra­ neys have said that the players he'd return to Arkansas next •ND/SMC Sailing Club: There will be practice everyday at tors. The ruling doesn't pre­ will have no comment. year. Anderson was quoted in 3:00pm. For more information, call Eric Bremer at 288-9359. clude the players from attend­ According to the sources, the the Democrat: "If the situation ing scho<1l, said two highly suspensions were given to: doesn't get resolved over there, •Bookstore games during the weekdays are at 4:00, 4:45, placed university sources, who -Day, a junior forward from then he'll be coming out. I'm 5:30, and 6:15. spoke on condition they be Memphis, Tenn., and the team's not going to have him over given anonymity. leading scorer in 1990-91. there being treated like that." •ND/SMC Synchronized Swim Club will present their second A 34-year-old Springdale, -Darrell Hawkins, a junior "I can't confirm or deny that," annual Spring Show on Sunday, April 14 at 1:00 at Rolfs Aquatic Ark., wom.m, who said she was forward from Prairie View, Eddie N. Christian of Fort Center. Admission is free. sexually a ;saulted on Feb. 27, Texas, who sat out last season Smith, Day's attorney, said of implicated four players. They with an injury. the sources' comment. •The Fellowship of Christian Athletes will meet tonight in admitted having sex with her -Elmer Martin, a freshman The appeal process should be the basement of Pangborn at 7:00pm. Newcomers welcome! For but said sl1e consented. Police forward from Memphis. completed in a matter of days, more information, call Mark Zoia at 283-1606. said the w<,man was drunk. The -Roosevelt Wallace, a junior school spokesman Jim local pro:;ecutor said there forward from Cleveland. Treadway said. He said the uni­ •An Tostal '91 is holding its annual event sign-ups from 4-6 wasn't enough evidence to Of the four, Day was the only versity has heard that the stu­ pm in the S.U.B. office on the 2nd floor of LaFortune. The golf prosecute the players. full-time starter last year. He dents will appeal the decision. tourney, road rally, slam dunk contest, and other events can be School oficials, saying federal averaged 21.2 points a game in The appeal would go to B. Alan signed up for at these times. Friday April12 is the last day. law prohibits disclosure of any regular-season play for the Sugg, president of the details of tl1e internal investiga­ Razorbacks, leading the University of Arkansas system. •Non-Varsity Athletics will sponsor an open volleyball tion, have 1leclined comment on Southwest Conference. He was tournament Friday, April 12 from 7 PM to 10 PM at the JACC action taken against the stu­ also third in steals in the Athletic director Frank Broyles fieldhouse. Triples and sis-on-six matches will be held. Bring a dents. league, averaging 2.3 a game. was out of town, probably team or meet partners there. No advance registration necessary. The siler.ce has drawn criti­ He was named the SWC's most attending the Masters in cism from the public and con­ valuable player and was a sec­ Augusta, Ga., his secretary said. cern from :1chool boosters, who ond-team All-America selection. Coach Nolan Richardson was say the inc dent has tainted the Day's stepfather, Ted Anderson recruiting, but his secretary reputation of the athletic and of Memphis, was quoted declined to say where. The academic programs. Tuesday in the Arkansas three faculty members on the "The minimum effect of this Democrat as saying that Day judicial board declined com­ would be t :1 prohibit all of the had been suspended for a year. ment. The four student mem­ players involved from either Later, Anderson denied making bers couldn't be reached for playing or practicing next year the statement to the newspaper. comment. know the road turned sharply seed corn on that cold spring 1992:JP:W: left, it would appear the only morning. "Shelling by hand," he Roc:kne route is to head straight down said. "My father said the ma­ ...... the hill and up the other side. chines ruined the kernels." continued f ·om page 24 No one goes out to the mon­ Easter went to the barn to get :CH:R I:RP:ERS:ON: by signs, unencumbered by sou­ ument any longer without a lo­ another sack. venir shop!:, gum wrappers or cal escort. An elderly couple "I heard these motors run­ even paved road. The pasture drove through the pasture for ning," Heathman said. "They where the Jllane landed is still a 90 minutes without finding it. sounded to me like two cars pasture. Th ~ lone public notices According to Heathman, that is racing. I dropped my sack of :~pp~~~~~:i:~~~ of the monument are a small a sign of the times. corn on the ground and said, .. .A .... "I .. b ..... notation in red letters on road "You don't drive out into a 'Let's watch.' We went out and ·. .· ·. ·ua1 . . a .le· ... · · atlases and at a rest stop on the man's pasture anymore," he couldn't hear them. My broth­ nearest Kansas Turnpike exit. said. ers laughed at me. The land on which it stands is "It wasn't until a minute or ...... stude:nt :n:ct:iultles owned by Leonard Cornelius of A few hundred yards to the two later that my uncle called ...... Bay City, Te~as. The monument south, two horses pause for a and said a plane had crashed is entrusted to Doug Stedry, 51, bite. The only noise is the roar just west of his house." :3rd :floor: tafortll:ne: an insuran~:e agency manager of the wind, which blows in Cotton\'\ ood Falls. Stedry steadily out of the west at 25 The Heathmans piled into earned the honor 10 years ago m.p.h. their 1930 Chevy pickup, by moving into the house on "The lay of the land hasn't stopped off for Easter's uncle Highway 17 7 nearest the crash changed much," Heathman and cousin and headed through site. said. "That hill," -he points to the pasture. art and Ed Baker, "I didn't roally know when we the southwest-"looks the whose father, S.H. Baker, moved," he said. "Shortly same. It was muddy, snow drifts owned the ranch where the afterward, we found out when here and there." plane crashed, had ridden their people begll n knocking on our Heathman, his father and two horses to the wreckage. When door and asking us where it older brothers were shelling Art saw it, he turned and went was." The house, as does nearly ev­ erything ancl everyone in Chase County, has a direct connection to the crash. The late Harvey Don't just talk about cultural diuersity: EHperience it! Cox pulled his ambulance into the drivewuy in order to put chains on he tires before he started thro11gh the mud. Stedry has a key to the gate. UIHERE THE SPIRIT LIUES When peoph· call or, as is more likely, appeu unannounced in Chase Count'r and ask to see the monument, they are directed to April 11 (TON I GHT) him. With auy lead time at all, Stedry is happy to oblige. It is 7:00 CSC COFFEE HOUSE the civic boonter in him. "You nevHr know who the next resident of Chase County will be," he s11.id. The road l'rom Highway 177 to the memorial is two ruts 1989 Natiue American Film Festiual worn into the ground. Joan Burton, clerk of Chase County, Best Picture, Best Director, Best Actress warns inquiJing visitors not to come withou; a pickup truck. A wooden gate with a chain and padlock gua1·d the property. A sign on the g11.te reads, "Kansas Sharon O'Brien will lead a discussion following this mouing Livestock Association." The road starts to the right, portrayal of the treatment of Natiue Americans in Boarding Schools winds back lnft and straightens to the crest of a hill. A small watering pond is tucked at the base. On the opposite crest is the memorial. If you didn't SPONSORED BY THE MULTI COL TURRL EHECUTI UE COUNC 1L The Observer page 23

CAMPUS CROSSWORD Thursday ACROSS 25 Hindu 52 Genetic incantation duplicates 7 p.m. Film. "Where the Spirit Lives." Center For So­ 1 Companion of cial Concerns Coffee Room. Sponsored by the Multicul­ rave 28 Trolley payment 55"-is,is 32 Rob'!-- of right": Pope 5 He wrote "My tural Executive Council. the C.S.A. 59 Deck out People" 8 p.m. and 10:30 p.m. Film. "Amazon Women on the 33-- 60 Brainchild Moon" Cushing. 90neofthe contendere Hoggs 62 City in NE Italy 36 Men:10rable 63 State as a fact 12 Don Ho's hello Friday Merman 64 Former 14 Tired, in Leon 37 Fibber spouses 9:30 a.m. Workshop, "When Women Speak the Word 15 Of an age 38 Lopez of 65 Spy of a sort of (;od." h~d by Kathleen Cannon, O.P., Associate Provost, 1&Sea or way songdom 66 Turkish title of Knott llall. follower 40 Take notice respect 12 p.m. Reading and Discussion by Coleman Clarke, 17 Ratite birds 41 Bound is bound 67 Moreno or author. Library Lounge. 18 Core of an egg to this Coolidge 19 Situation about 43 Solar disk 68 Gr. resistance to cause 44 House force LECTURES disaster overhC~ng 21 A Jackson 45 Endeavored DOWN Thursday 23 Water wheel 47 Ire, colloquially 49 Actress Lupine 1 Finn's 24 Pierce-Arrow conveyance 4 p.m. "Graduate School Preparation" Panel presenta­ contemporary 50 Bread unit tion of four faculty members. Notre Dame Room, LaFor­ 2 U.S.S.R. range tunn. 3 Brew fancier in 4 p.m. The Ward-Phillips Lectures, "High Culture, Sav­ "Cheers" ANSWER TO PREVIOUS PUZZLE 4 Olivier film: age Art, and the Uses of Pornography, " Nan.cy Arm­ 1960 • strong, University of Minnesota, ETS Theatre, CCE. 5 Oleoresin 7:30 p.m. First Annual Riley Lecture· Series, Dennis & .. La-," 25 Brouhaha 42 Jekyll's alter 52 Shore-dinner Oppenheim, New York artist. Annenberg Auditorium, Valens hit 26Ak a ego item Snite. 7 lnst. at Tempe 27 Comes closer 46 Less difficult 53 World mover 8 p.m. "Christianity and Politics in Britain Today" Rev. 8Cosa- 28 Dunce cap 48 Become 54 Follow orders Dr. Donald Gray, Canon of Westminster Abbey, Chaplain 9 Something to 29lnthelead troublesome 56 Perfume container to the Speaker of the House of Commons. Room 100, pump 30 Superman 50 Like success's CCE. .::.+:.+=-+.=-! 10 Grain for Vassar portrayer smell 57 Sicilian city 8 p.m. Lecture. "Origins of Scientific Literacy in the 11 Tosspot 31 Pliny the- 51 Sacred city of 56 Steeps, as flax U.S." Jon Miller, Northern Illinois University Dekalb. 13 Pergola 34 T award the Lamaism 61 Half of MXXII Sponsored by the ND Chapter of Sigma Xi, the Research 15 A Ken Follett mouth Society. best seller 35 Kindled Answers to any three clues in this .,:,.+~=+=:=-! 20 Praying female 39 Forster's "A puzzle are available by touch-tone figure Pass.~geto phone: 1-900-420-5656 (75¢ each MENU ..::.J.:..:..L:..:..L:~ 22 Existed minute). Notre Dame Saint Mary's

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APRIL 11: £~£~©~ W©~~~ ©~ ~l]]~ ~©©N APRIL 12: ~lU~:n~ ill!~ 1fll=IT~ V©ILilll~~ APRIL 13: CARTOON NIGHT CUSHING AUDITORIUM .. 8 pm AND 10:30 pm S2 ADMISSION Sl POPCORN SIGN-UPS FOR ANTOSTAL EVENTS .. APRIL 10-12 4-6 PM STUDENT UNION BOARD _SUB OFFICE, 2ND FLOOR LAFORTUNE ------~-~- Sports page 24 Thursday, April 11, 1991 Women's tennis cruises over Western Michigan, 5-1 Irish recover from early lapses to beat Broncos; face Vols and Deacons in final matches By RICH KURZ recovered to win. Harris won "They're a good team," he the problem was overconfi­ Associate Sports Editor her match at number one said. "We always have tight dence. "Going in, we thought against Kathleen Meyer, 6-3, 6- matches with them." they were worse than they Sometimes, as the saying 3, leading, the Irish to victories Faustmann agreed with her were. We took it for granted." goes, looks can be deceiving. at all positions except for third coach, and pointed out that it The break from top-25 oppo­ Upon first glance, the Notre singles, where Lisa Tholen lost was a big match for Western nents also gave the Irish a Dame women's tennis team's 5- to Breita Johnson 7-5, 6-2. Michigan. chance to recover both physi­ 1 victory over Western Michigan After losing the opening set at "They played very well," she cally and mentally. Barton's on Tuesday looks like it was an number-two singles, Christy said. "They had nothing to arm consistently has caused her easy one. Faustmann beat Western lose." problems, and any time off Don't be deceived. The Irish Michigan's Amy McClure, 4-6, The Irish were sluggish at the gives her a chance to rest that won three of those five matches 7-5, 6-4. At fifth singles, Kim beginning, but heated up as the arm. in three sets, and had to do so Pacella defeated Cindy Turner, match continued. Of the six sets "It's best for the team to have without regular number-one 6-2, 6-1, in the second of Notre Notre Dame dropped in the en­ her sit out as much as possible, • seed Tracy Barton, who sat the Dame's straight set victories. tire match, three came in the so we'll have her for the big match out to rest a sore arm. Notre Dame coach Jay Christy Faustmann opening sets. matches," said Harris. "It was kind of nerve-wrack­ Louderback decided to accept "We started ofT slowly. We got The Irish leave for Knoxville, ing," said Melissa Harris, who the match win after singles play All things considered, in late Sunday, and just hit Tenn., this afternoon, where played number-one in the ab­ was completed, rather than Louderback was pleased with some balls yesterday. (But) ev­ they will face 13th-ranked sence of Barton. "At one point, playing out the doubles, which the win, but emphasized it erybody got rolling, and we Tennessee and highly regarded four of six players were losing." would not have affected the wasn't as easy as the score were okay," said Louderback. Wake Forest this weekend in But never fear, Notre Dame outcome of the match. would indicate. According to Harris, part of their season-ending matches. 60 years after his death, Rockne legacy remains By IV AN MAISEL short of his 14th birthday, was stamp bearing the coach's like­ Staff Writer, The Dallas Morning News one of the first people on the ness. No other coach in any scene. He lived about a half­ sport has been so honored by Editor's Note: This story mile south on the nearest road the U.S. Postal Service. originally appeared in The to the crash site. Six decades There have been numerous Dallas Morning News March later, Heathman lives about a memorials to Rockne-a movie, 31, 1991-the 60th anniversary quarter-mile north on the same a stamp, a building and some of the death of Knute Rockne. road, now paved and named busts on the Notre Dame cam­ It is reprinted here with per­ Highway 177. pus. In death he has remained a mission of The Dallas Morning There had been the fiery train public figure. Yet the biggest News. This is the first of two wreck in 1927 and the flood of and most poignant of the parts. 1951, when the Cottonwood memorials, which stands a mile River crested "as high as it has or so west of Highway 177, CHASE COUNTY, Kan.­ ever been known to be," south of Bazaar, is on private Easter Heathman bent his neck Heathman said. Two people property. and began to search the prairie drowned in that flood. Eight • • • at his feet. The kind of wind men died in the plane crash, but that makes a man hunch his only one riveted the focus of the Carved at the top of the shoulders blew noisily from the nation on these farm hamlets, statue are the words "Rockne west. Behind Heathman stood a on Bazaar and Cottonwood Memorial." Below them, listed 10-foot-high stone monument. Falls, Matfield Green and vertically down the body of the Beyond the memorial, the Flint Strong City, as it did 60 years statue, are the victims. "In Hills, still wearing their dun ago. Memory of Knute K. Rockne, winter coats, rose and dipped "It is not untrue to say that Waldo B. Miller, H.J. Christen, to the horizon. no death within the confines of John Happer, Spencer Heathman, 73, spied the ob­ the United States caused more Goldthwaite, C.A. Robrecht, ject of his search and plucked it Knute Rockne grief and depression in those Robert Fry, Herman J. from a damp patch of dirt. years than did the death of Mathias." Under their names, "You can still find pieces of ask to be a historic site. Fate quickly the news spread across Rockne," wrote Father Arthur in smaller letters: "Who per­ glass from the cracked wind­ and death anointed it. So it is the nation. J. Hope in his 1943 history, ished on this spot in an airplane shield," he said. "Somebody with this crest of rolling pas­ One of the passengers had Notre Dame: One Hundred crash March 31, 1931." thought maybe this glass was ture. been Notre Dame football Years. Hollywood-ironically, The memorial was built in from a pop bottle. It's all the At 10:47 a.m. on Tuesday, coach Knute Rockne. During Rockne's destination on that 1935 with money raised from same thickness. If it were from March 31-60 years ago the 1920s, known as the Golden early spring day-made a movie the public durin1~ the a bottle, some would be curved, Sunday-a Fokker F-10-A pas­ Age of Sport, Rockne had be­ about him that featured a fu­ Depression, when the public some straight." senger plane dived out of a come a living legend. In 13 ture president. didn't have any. Four chunks of glass are leaden sky and buried itself into years as coach of the Fighting In 1988, 57 years after the found, the biggest of which is this piece of Kansas. The two Irish, Rockne won 105 games, crash and 100 years after The monument is unheralded as thick as two quarters. They pilots and six passengers on lost 12 and tied five. His win­ Rockne's birth in Voss, arc slivers of history, like Minie Transcontinental & Western ning percentage of .881 re­ Norway, President Ronald balls discovered on a Civil War Air Express Flight 599 perished mains the highest in the sport. Reagan presided over a cere­ see ROCKNE/page 22 battleground. Gettysburg didn't instantly, which is also how Heathman, then one week mony to introduce a postage Is Rocket's Toronto tour needed? Ismail receiving royal Come on, Rocket, who ------the border, his agents simply are trying to gain treatment from Argos do you think you're some negotiating leverage with the Patriots. TORONTO (AP) whisked to the SkyDome, where kidding? Even Ed Abram, Rocket's lead agent, admitted Boardrooms, ballgames and they met with Sue Waks, vice­ has left as such two weeks ago: "We're in negotiations nightspots. Then a quick jaunt chairman of McNall Sports and for Toronto to receive a with the Patriots, and we wouldn't care to upset to the West Coast for the Entertainment, and Roy Mlakar, grand tour of the the apple cart there." Stanley Cup playoffs. The executive vice-president of SkyDome during a two- In any event, Jankovich probably isn't losing courtship of Raghib "Rocket" McNall's NHL team, the Los day visit to the city. much sleep over this possibility. Ismail has begun in earnest for Angeles Kings. While there, he will Do you think Ismail would have given up his the Toronto Argos of the Then it was a meeting meet with final year of eligibility for the right to play in the Canadian Football League. the local media prior to th representatives of CFL? Or give up the lucrative endorsement And if Ismail, the All­ Toronto Blue Jay-Boston Re Bruce McNall, majority Rene Ferran contracts he has signed since declaring for the American wide receiver-kick Sox game. owner of the Toronto draft? returner from Notre Dame, is at After that, it was ofT to Argonauts. Associate Sports Editor Another factor: is that six million dollars in all impressed by glamour and out the nightlife of Toron Ismail's agents say American or Canadian currency? If it's in royal treatment, it could be along with current Argos that he is seriously considering a two-year, six Canadian dollars, the value of the contract goodbye NFL, hello SkyDome. terback , million dollar contract to play for the Argonauts converts to approximately $5.25 million in Ismail, projected as the first ceiver Darrell Smith and in the Canadian Football League (CFL).Right. And American dollars. And even if it is in American overall selection in the April 21 returner Mike "Pinball' next, Michael Jordan will go play in the Italian dollars, income tax rates in Canada are higher NFL draft, got a first-hand look Clemons. League.Anyone who seriously believes the Rocket than in the United States, which would also drop at how Argos owner Bruce After meetings on Thur would blast ofT his professional football career in the relative value of the contract. McNall treats his people during morning, there's a flight to Toronto needs his/her head examined. Finally, are Ismail and his consultants ready to a whirlwind, coast-to-coast tour West Coast in for llltltlLlllll/.:-. ... This charade is exclusively for the viewing give up the high visibility of the NFL for the which began Wednesday in McNall and a chance to (dis)pleasure of Sam Jankovich, the new general anonymity of the CFL? Do they want their client South Bend, Ind., and will wind with one of the other Arg manager of the New England Patriots. New to drop of the sports world map for the next two up this weekend in Los Angeles. owners - England, owners of the first pick in the National years? Ismail and his agent, Jon before everything is capped Football League draft April 21-22, are likely to If you don't think this would happen, then tell Edwards, were picked up by with Friday night's Vancouver choose Ismail. McNall's private jet in South By making it appear as if Ismail might run for Bend on Wednesday and were see ROCKET/ page 21 see TORONTO/page