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Landscape and Driving Forces ID 9866 Proceedings/Actes 93 o 8th meeting of the Council of Europe workshops for the implementation of the European Landscape Convention Convention Landscape European the of implementation the for workshops Europe of Council the of meeting 8th 8th meeting of the Council of Europe workshops for the implementation of the European Landscape Convention 8e réunion des ateliers du Conseil de l’Europe pour la mise en œuvre de la Convention européenne du paysage Landscape and driving forces / Paysage et forces gouvernantes The Council of Europe has 47 member states, covering virtually the entire continent of Europe. It seeks to develop common democratic and legal principles based on the European Convention on Human Rights and other reference texts on the protection of individuals. Ever since it was founded in 1949, in the aftermath of the Second World War, the Council of Europe has symbolised reconciliation. European spatialAménagement planning du and territoire landscape, européen No. 93 et paysage, n Malmö, Sweden, 8-9 October 2009 réunion des ateliers du Conseil de l’Europe pour la mise en œuvre de la Convention européenne du paysage paysage du européenne Convention la de œuvre en mise la pour l’Europe de Conseil du ateliers des réunion e 8 Malmö, Suède, 8-9 octobre 2009 Le Conseil de l’Europe regroupe aujourd’hui 47 Etats membres, soit la quasi- totalité des pays du continent européen. Son objectif est de créer un espace démocratique et juridique commun, organisé autour de la Convention européenne des Droits de l’Homme et d’autres textes de référence sur la protection de l’individu. Créé en 1949, au lendemain de la seconde guerre mondiale, le Conseil de l’Europe est le symbole historique de la réconciliation Eighth Council of Europe Workshops for the implementation of the European Landscape Convention Landscape and driving forces / Huitième réunion des Ateliers du Conseil de l’Europe pour la mise en œuvre de la Convention européenne du paysage Paysage et forces déterminantes Malmö, Sweden, 8-9 October 2009 Malmö, Suède, 8-9 octobre 2009 proceedings / actes Meeting organised by the Council of Europe – Cultural heritage, Landscape and Spatial planning Division – in co-operation with the Swedish National Heritage Board and in patnership with the Region Skåne, the City of Malmö, the Municipality of Lomma, the Swedish Environmental Protection Agency, the Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, the Environmental Objectives Council, the Federation of Swedish Farmers, the Swedish Road Administration, the National Board of Housing, Building and Planning, the Swedish Board of Agriculture and the Swedish Forest Agency. Réunion organisée par le Conseil de l’Europe – Division du patrimoine culturel, du paysage et de l’aménagement du territoire – en coopération avec la Direction nationale suédoise du patrimoine et en partenariat avec la Région de Skåne, la ville de Malmö, la municipalité de Lomma, l’Agence suédoise pour la Protection de l’environnement, l’Université suédoise des Sciences rurales, le Conseil des Objectifs environnementaux, la Fédération des Agriculteurs suédois, l’Administration routière suédoise, l’Offi ce national de l’Habitat, de la Construction et de la Planifi cation, l’Offi ce suédois de l’Agriculture et l’Agence suédoise des Forêts. Statements in their original language as presented at the Meeting of the Workshops. The opinions expressed in this work are the responsibility of the authors and do not necessarily refl ect the offi cial policy of the Council of Europe. Interventions dans leur langue originale telles que présentées lors de la réunion des Ateliers. Les vues exprimées dans cet ouvrage sont de la responsabilité des auteurs et ne refl ètent pas nécessairement la ligne offi cielle du Conseil de l’Europe. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be translated, reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic (CD-Rom, Internet, etc.) or mechanical, including photocopying, recording or any information storage or retrieval system, without the prior permission in writing from the Publishing Division, Communication Directorate (F-67075 Strasbourg or [email protected]). Cover photo: Sven-Erik Svensson Tous droits réservés. Aucun extrait de cette publication ne peut être traduit, reproduit, enregistré ou transmis, sous quelque forme et par quelque moyen que ce soit – électronique (CD-Rom, Internet, etc.), mécanique, photocopie, enregistrement ou de toute autre manière – sans l’autorisation préalable écrite de la Division des éditions, Direction de la Communication (F-67075 Strasbourg ou [email protected]). Photo de couverture : Sven-Erik Svensson Council of Europe Publishing F-67075 Strasbourg Cedex © Council of Europe, June 2010 Printed in Belgium Contents / Table des matières Welcome speeches / Discours d’ouverture Lena Adelsohn Liljeroth .............................................................................................9 Maguelonne Déjeant-Pons .......................................................................................11 Carina Ohllson .........................................................................................................15 Inger Linge ...............................................................................................................17 Lena Anderson-Ecklund ...........................................................................................21 Inger Liliequist .........................................................................................................23 The European Landscape Convention: a close view from a distance Shelley Egoz .............................................................................................................25 WORKSHOP 1 / ATELIER 1 Climate change and the new energy paradigm of Europe/ Le changement climatique et le nouveau paradigme énergétique de l’Europe Climate change and landscape Markus Erhard .........................................................................................................35 Anticipating landscape policy; driving forces Bas Pedroli [Jan Klijn and Frank Veneklaas] ..........................................................39 Climate change – Politics beyond time and space Erik Westholm ...........................................................................................................45 Conserving our climate, renewing our landscapes? The energing research agenda of renewable energy in the European landscapes Dan van der Horst ...................................................................................................49 From industrial area to solar city Heinz Peter Schmidt-Borchert ..................................................................................55 WORKSHOP 2 / ATELIER 2 The Globalscape / Le “Globalpaysage” – Paysage mondialisé Landscape, identities and development Zoran Roca ...............................................................................................................65 Interacting landscapes: towards a truly global environmental history Alf Hornborg ............................................................................................................79 Managing rapid changes Dong Wei ..................................................................................................................81 Conclusions from the Seminar “Reassessing landscape drivers and the globalist environmental Agenda” Kenneth Olwig and Tomas Germundsson ................................................................89 “Starlight Initiative” and skyscapes Cipriano Marin ........................................................................................................95 WORKSHOP 3 / ATELIER 3 Social transformations / Les transformations sociales Landscapes of cities Martha Fajardo ......................................................................................................107 The heritage of landscape – driving force or counterforce? Michael Jones ........................................................................................................111 Tourism, leisure and landscape Niek Hazendonk .....................................................................................................129 Evolution of the post-Soviet rural world and landscape Hannes Palang .......................................................................................................137 Landscape transformation and policy challenges Jørgen Primdahl [and Simon Swaffi eld] ................................................................143 A sustainable landscape development – Landscape in Norwegian municipality planning Kari Olrich Sørebo .................................................................................................151 WORKSHOP 4 / ATELIER 4 Landscape, production systems and consumption patterns/ Paysage, systèmes de production et schémas de consommation L’économie du paysage Walid Oueslati [et Julien Salanié] .........................................................................157 Past practices and future energy – Biofuel, traditions and biological diversity Jan Olof Helldin .....................................................................................................165 Quality of landscape and sustainable development: a case study Erminia Sciacchitano [and Alessandra Fassio] .....................................................167 Project Vital landscapes in Central Europe Burckhardt Kolbmüller ...........................................................................................173
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