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BFS346 Site Species List

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Species lists based on plot records from DEP (1996), Gibson et al. (1994), Griffin (1993), Keighery (1996) and Weston et al. (1992). Taxonomy and species attributes according to Keighery et al. (2006) as of 16th May 2005. Species Name Common Name Family Wd? Major Plant Group Significant Species Endemic Growth Form Code Growth Form Life Form Life Form - aquatics Common SSCP Wetland Species No BFS MTB0y (FCT24) MTB02 (FCT24) MTB03 (FCT24) MTB04 (FCT24) MTB05 (FCT17) NAVB0y (FCT16) NAVB02 (FCT29a) NAVB03 (FCT24) NAVB04 (FCT24) Acacia cochlearis Rigid Wattle Mimosaceae Dicot WA 3 SH P 346 y Acacia lasiocarpa Panjang Mimosaceae Dicot WA 3 SH P 346 y Acacia rostellifera Summer-scented Wattle Mimosaceae Dicot WA 3 SH/T P 346 y y Acacia saligna Coojong Mimosaceae Dicot WA 3 SH P 346 y Acanthocarpus preissii Prickle Lily Dasypogonaceae Monocot WA 4 H-SH P 346 y y * Aira caryophyllea Silvery Hairgrass Poaceae Monocot 5 G A 346 y y y y * Anagallis arvensis Pimpernel Primulaceae Dicot 4 H A 346yyyy yyy Apium annuum Annual Apium Apiaceae Dicot 4 H A 346 y Apium prostratum var. prostratum Sea Celery Apiaceae Dicot 4 H P 346 y * Arenaria leptoclados Thyme-leaved Sandwort Caryophyllaceae Dicot 4 H A 346yyyy y Arthropodium capillipes Summer Lily Anthericaceae Monocot WA 4 H PAB 346 y Atriplex cinerea Grey Saltbush Chenopodiaceae Dicot AUST 3 SH P 346 y Austrostipa flavescens Tall Speargrass Poaceae Monocot AUST 5 G P 346 y y y y * Avellinia michelii Avellinia Poaceae Monocot 5 G A 346 y y y * Avena barbata Bearded Oat Poaceae Monocot 5 G A 346 y * Avena fatua Wild Oat Poaceae Monocot 5 G A 346 y y Banksia attenuata Candle Banksia Proteaceae Dicot WA 1 T P 346 y * Bartsia trixago Bartsia Scrophulariaceae Dicot 4 H A 346 y Baumea juncea Bare Twigrush Cyperaceae Monocot AUST 6 S-C P y 346 y y * Brassica tournefortii Prickly Turnip Brassicaceae Dicot 4 H A 346 y * Briza maxima Blowfly Grass Poaceae Monocot 5 G A 346 y y y y y * Briza minor Shivery Grass Poaceae Monocot 5 G A 346 y y * Bromus diandrus Great Brome Poaceae Monocot 5 G A 346 y y y y y * Bromus hordeaceus Soft Brome Poaceae Monocot 5 G A 346 y Burchardia congesta Kara Colchicaceae Monocot WA 4 H PAB 346 y Caladenia flava subsp. flava Cowslip Orchid Orchidaceae Monocot WA 4 H PAB 346 y Caladenia latifolia Pink Fairy Orchid Orchidaceae Monocot WA 4 H PAB 346 y y Calandrinia calyptrata Pink Purslane Portulacaceae Dicot AUST 4 H A 346 y Calandrinia corrigioloides Strap Purslane Portulacaceae Dicot AUST 4 H A 346 y * Carpobrotus edulis Hottentot Fig Aizoaceae Dicot 3 SH-H (PR) P 346 y Cassytha flava Dodder Laurel Lauraceae Dicot WA 4 H (CL) P-PAR 346 y y Cassytha racemosa Dodder Laurel Lauraceae Dicot AUST 4 H (CL) P-PAR 346 y y y * Centaurea melitensis Maltese Cockspur Asteraceae Dicot 4 H A 346 y * Centaurium erythraea Centaury Gentianaceae Dicot 4 H A 346 y y y Centrolepis drummondiana Sand Centrolepis Centrolepidaceae Monocot AUST 6 S-C A 346 y * Cerastium glomeratum Sticky Mouse-ear Chickweed Caryophyllaceae Dicot 4 H A 346yyyy yyy Chamaescilla corymbosa var. corymbosa Blue Squill Anthericaceae Monocot 4 H PAB 346 y Clematis pubescens Old Man's Beard Ranunculaceae Dicot WA 4 H-SH (CL) P 346 y Page 1 of 4 Species lists based on plot records from DEP (1996), Gibson et al. (1994), Griffin (1993), Keighery (1996) and Weston et al. (1992). Taxonomy and species attributes according to Keighery et al. (2006) as of 16th May 2005. Species Name Common Name Family Wd? Major Plant Group Significant Species Endemic Growth Form Code Growth Form Life Form Life Form - aquatics Common SSCP Wetland Species No BFS MTB0y (FCT24) MTB02 (FCT24) MTB03 (FCT24) MTB04 (FCT24) MTB05 (FCT17) NAVB0y (FCT16) NAVB02 (FCT29a) NAVB03 (FCT24) NAVB04 (FCT24) Comesperma confertum Coastal Comesperma Polygalaceae Dicot WA 3 SH-H P 346 y y Conostylis aculeata Prickly Conostylis Haemodoraceae Monocot WA 4 H P 346 y y Conostylis candicans subsp. candicans Grey Conostylis Haemodoraceae Monocot WA 4 H P 346 y * Conyza bonariensis Fleabane Asteraceae Dicot 4 H A 346 y y * Conyza sumatrensis Fleabane Asteraceae Dicot 4 H A 346 y y Crassula colorata var. colorata Dense Stonecrop Crassulaceae Dicot AUST 4 H A 346 y y y y y * Crassula glomerata Stonecrop Crassulaceae Dicot 4 H A 346 y y y y y Cryptandra mutila Cryptandra Rhamnaceae Dicot WA 3 SH P 346 y Daucus glochidiatus Australian Carrot Apiaceae Dicot 4 H A 346 y Daviesia triflora Three-flowered Daviesia Papilionaceae Dicot WA 3 SH P 346 y * Desmazeria rigida Rigid Fescue Poaceae Monocot 5 G A 346 y y Desmocladus flexuosus Desmocladus Restionaceae Monocot 6 S-R P 346 y y y * Disa bracteata South African Orchid Orchidaceae Monocot 4 H PAB 346 y * Dischisma arenarium Dischisma Scrophulariaceae Dicot 4 H A 346 y y Drosera erythrorhiza subsp. erythrorhiza Red Ink Sundew Droseraceae Dicot WA 4 H PAB 346 y y Drosera pallida Rainbow Droseraceae Dicot WA 4 H PAB 346 y y y Dryandra lindleyana Couch Honeypot Proteaceae Dicot WA 3 SH (PR) P 346yy yy Dryandra sessilis var. sessilis Hills Parrotbush Proteaceae Dicot WA 3 SH P 346 y * Ehrharta calycina Perennial Veldtgrass Poaceae Monocot 5 G P 346 y * Ehrharta longiflora Annual Veldtgrass Poaceae Monocot 5 G A 346 y y y Eremophila glabra subsp. albicans Eremophila Myoporaceae Dicot WA 3 SH P 346 y * Erodium cicutarium Common Storksbill Geraniaceae Dicot 4 H A 346 y Eucalyptus decipiens subsp. decipiens Limestone Marlock Myrtaceae Dicot WA 2 M P 346 y Eucalyptus gomphocephala var. gomphocephala Tuart Myrtaceae Dicot WA 1 T/M P 346 y Eucalyptus marginata subsp. marginata Jarrah Myrtaceae Dicot WA 1 T P 346 y * Euphorbia peplus Petty Spurge Euphorbiaceae Dicot 4 H A 346 y y y Ficinia nodosa Knotted Clubrush Cyperaceae Monocot AUST 6 S-C P 346 y Frankenia pauciflora Sea Heath Frankeniaceae Dicot AUST 3 SH P 346 y y Gahnia trifida Coast Sawsedge Cyperaceae Monocot AUST 6 S-C P y 346 y * Galium aparine Goosegrass Rubiaceae Dicot 4 H A 346 y y * Galium murale Bedstraw Rubiaceae Dicot 4 H A 346yyyy y Gastrolobium capitatum Common Nemcia Papilionaceae Dicot WA 3 SH P 346 y Gompholobium tomentosum Common Gompholobium Papilionaceae Dicot WA 3 SH P 346 y y Grevillea preissii subsp. preissii Limestone Spider-net Grevillea Proteaceae Dicot WA 3 SH P 346yy yyy Hakea prostrata Harsh Hakea Proteaceae Dicot WA 3 SH P 346 y Hardenbergia comptoniana Hardenbergia Papilionaceae Dicot WA 3 SH (CL) P 346yyyy yy * Heliophila pusilla Heliophila Brassicaceae Dicot 4 H A 346 y Hibbertia hypericoides Common Hibbertia Dilleniaceae Dicot WA 3 SH P 346 y y y Page 2 of 4 Species lists based on plot records from DEP (1996), Gibson et al. (1994), Griffin (1993), Keighery (1996) and Weston et al. (1992). Taxonomy and species attributes according to Keighery et al. (2006) as of 16th May 2005. Species Name Common Name Family Wd? Major Plant Group Significant Species Endemic Growth Form Code Growth Form Life Form Life Form - aquatics Common SSCP Wetland Species No BFS MTB0y (FCT24) MTB02 (FCT24) MTB03 (FCT24) MTB04 (FCT24) MTB05 (FCT17) NAVB0y (FCT16) NAVB02 (FCT29a) NAVB03 (FCT24) NAVB04 (FCT24) Hibbertia racemosa Stalked Hibbertia Dilleniaceae Dicot WA 3 SH P 346 y y Hibbertia spicata subsp. leptotheca Limestone Hibbertia Dilleniaceae Dicot P3/p,s,e WA 3 SH P 346 y Homalosciadium homalocarpum Homahoma Apiaceae Dicot WA 4 H A 346 y Hyalosperma cotula Hyalosperma Asteraceae Dicot WA 4 H A 346 y Hybanthus calycinus Native Violet Violaceae Dicot WA 4 H-SH P 346 y y Hydrocotyle diantha Pennywort Apiaceae Dicot WA 4 H A 346 y * Hypochaeris glabra Flatweed Asteraceae Dicot 4 H A 346yyyy yy Isolepis cernua Nodding Clubrush Cyperaceae Monocot AUST 6 S-C A 346 y y y y y y Kennedia coccinea Coral Kennedia Papilionaceae Dicot s WA 4 H (PR) P 346 y * Lagurus ovatus Hare's Tail Grass Poaceae Monocot 5 G A 346yy yy 231) Lepidosperma Cyperaceae Monocot WA 6 S-C P 346 y Lepidosperma squamatum Common Lepidosperma Cyperaceae Monocot WA 6 S-C P 346 y y y y Leucopogon parviflorus Beard Heath Epacridaceae Dicot WA 3 SH P 346 y y y * Lolium rigidum Annual Ryegrass Poaceae Monocot 5 G A 346 y y Lomandra maritima Coast Lomandra Dasypogonaceae Monocot WA 4 H P 346 y y y y Lyginia barbata Lyginia Restionaceae Monocot 6 S-R P 346 y y Macrozamia riedlei Riedlé's Zamia Zamiaceae Cycad WA 3 SH-H P 346 y y Meeboldina coangustata Meeboldina Restionaceae Monocot 6 S-R P y 346 y Melaleuca huegelii subsp. huegelii Chenille Honeymyrtle Myrtaceae Dicot WA 3 SH P 346 y y Melaleuca rhaphiophylla Freshwater Paperbark Myrtaceae Dicot WA 3 SH P y 346 y Melaleuca systena Yellow Honeymyrtle Myrtaceae Dicot WA 3 SH P 346yy yy Melaleuca teretifolia Swamp Honeymyrtle Myrtaceae Dicot WA 3 SH P y 346 y * Melilotus indicus Common Melilot Papilionaceae Dicot 4 H A 346 y y Mesomelaena pseudostygia Semaphore Sedge Cyperaceae Monocot WA 6 S-C P 346 y Microlaena stipoides Weeping Grass Poaceae Monocot AUST 5 G P 346 y Millotia tenuifolia var. tenuifolia Soft Millotia Asteraceae Dicot AUST 4 H A 346 y y * Minuartia mediterranea Sandwort Caryophyllaceae Dicot 4 H A 346 y y * Moraea flaccida One-leaf Cape Tulip Iridaceae Monocot 4 H PAB 346 y y Nemcia reticulata Reticulate Nemcia Papilionaceae Dicot WA 3 SH P 346 y Olearia axillaris Coastal Daisybush Asteraceae Dicot AUST 3 SH P 346 y Opercularia vaginata Opercularia Rubiaceae Dicot WA 3 SH-H P 346 y * Orobanche minor Broom Rape Orobanchaceae Dicot 4 H A-PAR 346 y * Parentucellia viscosa Sticky Bartsia Scrophulariaceae Dicot 4 H A 346 y * Pelargonium capitatum Rose Pelargonium Geraniaceae Dicot 4 H-SH P 346 y Pelargonium littorale subsp.
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    SURVEY GUIDELINES FOR AUSTRALIA’S THREATENED ORCHIDS GUIDELINES FOR DETECTING ORCHIDS LISTED AS ‘THREATENED’ UNDER THE ENVIRONMENT PROTECTION AND BIODIVERSITY CONSERVATION ACT 1999 0 Authorship and acknowledgements A number of experts have shared their knowledge and experience for the purpose of preparing these guidelines, including Allanna Chant (Western Australian Department of Parks and Wildlife), Allison Woolley (Tasmanian Department of Primary Industry, Parks, Water and Environment), Andrew Brown (Western Australian Department of Environment and Conservation), Annabel Wheeler (Australian Biological Resources Study, Australian Department of the Environment), Anne Harris (Western Australian Department of Parks and Wildlife), David T. Liddle (Northern Territory Department of Land Resource Management, and Top End Native Plant Society), Doug Bickerton (South Australian Department of Environment, Water and Natural Resources), John Briggs (New South Wales Office of Environment and Heritage), Luke Johnston (Australian Capital Territory Environment and Sustainable Development Directorate), Sophie Petit (School of Natural and Built Environments, University of South Australia), Melanie Smith (Western Australian Department of Parks and Wildlife), Oisín Sweeney (South Australian Department of Environment, Water and Natural Resources), Richard Schahinger (Tasmanian Department of Primary Industry, Parks, Water and Environment). Disclaimer The views and opinions contained in this document are not necessarily those of the Australian Government. The contents of this document have been compiled using a range of source materials and while reasonable care has been taken in its compilation, the Australian Government does not accept responsibility for the accuracy or completeness of the contents of this document and shall not be liable for any loss or damage that may be occasioned directly or indirectly through the use of or reliance on the contents of the document.
  • Supporting Information Appendix Pliocene Reversal of Late Neogene

    Supporting Information Appendix Pliocene Reversal of Late Neogene

    1 Supporting Information Appendix 2 Pliocene reversal of late Neogene aridification 3 4 J.M.K. Sniderman, J. Woodhead, J. Hellstrom, G.J. Jordan, R.N. Drysdale, J.J. Tyler, N. 5 Porch 6 7 8 SUPPLEMENTARY MATERIALS AND METHODS 9 10 Pollen analysis. We attempted to extract fossil pollen from 81 speleothems collected from 11 16 caves from the Western Australian portion of the Nullarbor Plain. Nullarbor speleothems 12 and caves are essentially “fossil” features that appear to have been preserved by very slow 13 rates of landscape change in a semi-arid landscape. Sample collection targeted fallen, well 14 preserved speleothems in multiple caves. U-Pb dates of these speleothems (Table S3) 15 ranged from late Miocene (8.19 Ma) to Middle Pleistocene (0.41 Ma), with an average age 16 of 4.11 Ma. 17 Fossil pollen typically is present in speleothems in very low concentrations, so pollen 18 processing techniques were developed to minimize contamination by modern pollen (1), but 19 also to maximize recovery, to accommodate the highly variable organic matter content of the 20 speleothems, and to remove a clay- to fine silt-sized mineral fraction present in many 21 samples, which was resistant to cold HF and which can become electrostatically attracted to 22 pollen grains, inhibiting their identification. Stalagmite and flowstone samples of 30-200 g 23 mass were first cut on a diamond rock saw in order to remove any obviously porous material. 24 All subsequent physical and chemical processes were carried out within a HEPA-filtered 25 exhausting clean air cabinet in an ISO Class 7 clean room.