DOCSLIB.ORG

17 Oktober 2001

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text

Load more

PETIKAN TfTAH MANfS^fYA IMAN "PENANDATANGANAN Kawa- aan Bebaa NuWmt Aala Tang- gara mangukuhkan iagi komit- "DAN mereka (orang- man Mta kapada kaamanan dan orang munaftk) tklaklah kaaalamatm aarantau dan aaja- gat. Peda maaa yang sama, mengerjakan sembah- ASEAN ddak ^tanis mangamMI sikep barpuas hatf." • T?tah d) yang meiainkan dengan Sktang Kamuncak ASEAN Ka-S keadaan malas." - Surah dl Bangkok, Thailand pada 14 Diaambar, 1896. BRUNEI At-Taubah ayat 54. TAHUN 46 BILANGAN 42 RABU 17 OKTOBER, 2001/1422 29 DITERBITKAN PADA SETIAP HARI RABU PERCUMA Kebawah DYMM berangkat saksikan Pameran LIMA 01 ANTARA LANGKAWl. 10 Oktober. - Kebawah Sultan dan Yang Di-Pcrtuan Negara Paduka Awang Haji Abdullah bin Haji Amat Berhormat Dato' Seri Dr. Dull Yang Maha Mulia Paduka Sen Brunei Danissalam telah dijunjung dan Mohd. Jaafar serta pegawai-pegawai YANG Baginda Sultan Haji Hassanal Bolkiah Mahathir Mohamad. dialu-alukan oleh Timbaian Perdana Pejabat Suruhanjaya Tmggi. MENARIK Mu'izzaddin Waddaulah ibni Al-Mar- Menteri Malaysia, Yang Amat Berhor- Di sebelah malamnya, Kebawah hum Sultan Haji Omar 'Ali Saifuddien mat Dalo" Sen Abdullah Ahmad Ba- Kebawah Duli Yang Maha Mulia Duli Yang Maha Mulia telah berkenan Sa'adul Khoiri Waddien, Sultan dan dawi dan Menteri Pertahanan Malay Paduka Scri Baginda Sultan dan Yang berangkat di Majlis Santapan Malam Yang Di-Pertuan Negara Brunei Da- sia. Yang Berhormat Dato' Seri Mohd. Di-Pertuan Negara Brunei Darussaiam yang disembahkan oleh Perdana Men hFialuan ; russalam berangkat ke Langkawi bagi Najib bin Tun Abdul Razak serta pem- telah berkenan berangkat menyaksikan teri Malaysia di sebuah hotel terke- menyaksikan Pameran Antarabangsa besar-pembesar negara Malaysia. Tu- pertunjukan udara yang diadakan di muka di sini. Maritim dan Peneibangan Langkawi rut menjunjung dan mengalu-alukan Dewan Pameran Antarabangsa Mah- Pelajari kejayaan (LIMA 'On. suri, Padang Mat Sirat. LIMA '01 yang merupakan pertun keberangkatan tiba Kebawah Duli jukan yang keenam diadakan selama pertubuhan lain Di Lapangan Terbang Antara Yang Maha Mulia ialah Pesuruhjaya Mengalu-alukan Kebawah Duli cnam hari. lanya diadakan tiap-tiap - Muka 2 bangsa Langkawi. Kebawah Duli Yang Tinggi Negara Brunei Darusalam ke Yang Maha Mulia di Dewan Pameran dua tahun dan pertunjukan terakhir Maha Mulia Paduka Scri Baginda Malay.sia, Tuan Yang Teruiama Dato ialah Perdana Menteri Malaysia, Yang telah diadakan dalam tahun 1999, ASEAN setuju Menapis, menghalang segala anasir negatif perangi keganasan - Muka 3 "Bninei bersedia sumbang bantuan Iman kexnanusiaan - Muka 6 Gambar-gambar perisai sekitar sambutan Hari Puja Usia Kebawah DYMM Baginda Raja Isteri mutlak - Muka 8, 9,12 dan 13 BERAKAS, 15 Oktober. - Kebawah Dull Beberapa aspek Yang Maha Mulia Paduka Seri Baginda Oleh berkaitan Sultan Haji Hassanal Bolkiah Mu'izzaddin Samie HJ dan pembelajaran bahasa Waddaulah, Sultan dan Yang Di-Pertuan kedua kanak-kanak Negara Brunei Darussaiam bertitah, orang Abdullah Asgar yang beriman sama sckali tidak mencuri, membunuh atau melakukan sebarang - Muka 1 & 2 ANEKA jenayah dan maksiat selama mana imamiya agama," titah bagin itu masih wujud, beitunjang dan bertapak di da. dalam dadanya. Baginda bertitah, Menjelang semua itu adalah te- "Inilah hakikat iman, ia mengasuh dan Mesyuarat Ketua* ' mengawal pemiliknya menjadi orang balk ladan yang terbaik bukw kerana siapa-siapa tetapl ialah kerana yang menjanjikan ketua Ekonomi Allah semata-mata dan juga kerana takut kebajikan iaitu apa- APEC akan azab-Nya," titah baginda di Majlis bila ia diikuti atau KEBAWAH DuH Y«ig Maha Mulia Paduka Sari Baginda Suttan Haji Hassanal Bolkiah Mu'izzaddin Waddaulah, Sambutan Israk dan Mikraj Fcringkat Ke dicontohi, Sultan dan YAng Oi-Partuan Negara Brunei Danisaalam mefigumlakan hadlah kepada wakll Sekoiah Ugama bangsaan di Pusat Persidangan Antarabangsa Dalam keadaan - Muka 8&9 ANEKA Pangiran Anak Putsri Norain, juara kategori Sakolah Ugama Bangurtan Kekai. di sini. iman bersifat turun Kebawah Duli Yang dan naik, baginda bertitah agar umat Maha Muiia Paduka Seri ^eraduan Fotografi Hubungan Brunei - Sepanyol erat Baginda Sultan dan Yang Islam akan bcrusaha 'Sempena Tahun Di-Pertuan Negara Brunei supaya terns me- ningkatkan iman ^,Melawat Bninei 2001 Darussaiam bertitah, ke- BANDAR SERI BEGA- zaddin Waddaulah, Sultan Maha Mulia Raja Juan Carlos 1. Raja Sepanyol dan .r imanan bukan saja men- atau sekurang-ku- WAN. 12 Oktober. - Han Yang Di-Pertuan Ne kepada Tuan Yang Terutama Tuan Jose Maria Aznar, rangnya stabil bagi Kebawah Duli Yang Maha gara Brunei Darussaiam Perdana Menteri Sepanyol bersempena Ulang Tahun Janjikan kcbahagiaan peri- - Muka 16 ANEKA badi, malahan juga untuk mengekalkan pemi Mulia Paduka Seri Ba telah berkenan menghan- Hari Kebangsaan Sepanyol. liknya menjadi semua warga dunia. ginda Sultan Haji Has tar penitusan tahnitdi kepa Dalam perutusan itu, baginda merakamkan perasaan orang yang baik. sanal Bolkiah Mu'iz da Kebawah Duli Yang Baginda bertitah. iman gembira di atas hubungan mesra dan peisefahaman yang akan menapis dan meng Lihat muka 16 erat yang sentiasa teij^in sejak sekian lamanya di antara halang segala anasir ne Negara Brunei Darussaiam dengan Sepanyol. Baginda gatif, tidak akan membe- betharap semoga keadaan sedemikian akan berkekalan narkan walau sejangkal KONTAK PELITA BRUNEI dan dipeitingkatkan lagi di masa-masa yang akan datang pun sebarang anasir dari- EJEN-EJEN peoyakh bawaan maifantm ialah hwkte- dcmi kepentingan kedua-dua buah negara serta rakyat pada bcrgerak untuk http;//www.brunet.bnynews/peiita/ ha, Tinis dn paiasiL Penyaldt bawaan makanm masing-masing. mengharu-birukan kchi- pelita l.htm ■daUb peoyebab utama kepada peoyakit cirit-bint Seterusnya dalam penitusan itu. baginda berharap dupan. tenitammya dj Iralangun irannlf-lfannif di Hiwng- semoga Kebawah Duli Yang Maha Mulia Raja Juan "Inilah peranan iman e-mel:[email protected] gaitan 1.5 bilioo tafauQan beriaku yang mem- Carlos I sentiasa sihat sejahtera dan semoga rakyat yang sebenar-benarnya TALIAN PENTING PELITA BRUNEI Sepanyol akan sentiasa menikmati kemakmuran dan iaitu menjadi perisai dan bawB kepada iebth dga juta Di aeteogah 02 383941 / 02 383804 / 02 382192 tkegaa, aeorang dargtada 9etuq> enqiat oiaog berisiko kesejahteraan yang berterusan. penyelamat mutlak kepa "twghiHajM peoyakh bawaac da semua tanpa memilih Faks : 02 381004 / 02 380507 Lihat muka 16 bulu, wama kulit atau PELITA BRIINEI. HARI R.ABL' 17 OiCTOBEIt. 2M1 HALUAN ... 4Ul Ob dj^ Bismillahir Rahmanir Rahim Assalamualaikum Warahmatuliahi Wabarakatuh Dart Sidang Pengarang SEGALA puji-pujian bagi Allah Subhanahu Wataaia. PELAJARI Tuhan semesta alam. 17 OKTOBER, 2001 BERSAMAAN 1422 ~j 29 Selawat sena salam ke atas junjungan besar kita, Nabi Muhammad Sallallahu Alaihi Wasallam, serta kaum ke- rabat dan para sahabat Baginda yang taat setia lagi jujur KEJAYAAN PERISTIWA ISRAK MIKRA) hingga ke akhir zaman. Alhamdulillah. syukur ke hadrat Allah Subhanahu TELADAN TERBAIK Wataaia di alas limpah rahmat-Nya mengizinkan kita YANG PATUT DICONTOHI hadir beramai-ramal di majlis yang berkcbajikan ini. Beta ingin mengucapkan lerima kasib yang tulus PERTUBUHAN BULAN Rejab bukan hanya dilihat ikhlas kepada Persatuan Fandu Puteri Brunei Darussalam sebagai sebahagian daripada bxilan- kerana menjemput beta hadir ke Majlis Sambutan Hari bulan dalara takwim Hijrah dan di- Pandu Puteri bagi tahun ini. biarkan beilalu be0tu sahaja tanpa me- ngambil sebarang manfaat yang terkan- Beta difahamkan bahawa tahun 2001 merupakan dung di dalamnya kerana di d^am bulan itu tahun yang istimewa dan mencatatkan sejarah bagi YANG LAIN mengandun0 pelbagai keistimewaan dan Persatuan Pandu Puteri Brunei Darussalam. Ini adalah kelebihan, apatah lagi ianya merakamkan kerana tahun ini meru- pehstiwa penting bag! umat Islam laltu pakan ulang tahun ke-SO Insya-Allah, dengan Demikian juga beta Isiak dan Mikraj Nabi Muhammad Sallal- atau Jubli Emas penu- berbekalkan pengalaman mengucapkan tahniah ke lahu Alalhi Wasallam. buhan persatuan ini. serta membuat penilaian pada sekalian abli yang te Apabila kita perhatikan kisah-kisah ke atas pelbagai kegiatan lah lama mellbatkan diri nyata yang telah digambarkan dalam Isiak Tahun irti juga menjadi yang telah dtkendalikan, dalam gerakan Pandu Pu dan Mikraj itu nyata ada yang menggembi- mercu tanda dan 'mile beta yakin persatuan ini teri yang mana mereka itu rakan atau menjijikkaix serta tidak kuiang stone' kepada kegiatan- pula ada yang mengerikan dan menggerun- akan bertambah-tambab akan menerima Lencana kegiatan yang diusabakan maju dan lebib berjaya di Khidmat Lama pada hari kcin yang sewajamya akan menimbulkan oleh persatuan ini ^abila rasa insai dan sedar dalam diri kita, insaf masa-masa akan daiang. ini. ia menjadi tuan rumah akan dosa-dosa dan maksiat yang kita per- Demikian juga dengan buat, kelalaian kita, yakin akan keagungan kepada Persidangan Ran- Sesunggubnya khidmat meiihat dan mempelajari dan keperkasaan Allah, dan meniinbulkan tw Asia Pasifik Ke-7 pada dan jasa bakti mereka itu akan kejayaan yang di rasa keimanan dan perasaan takut dalam bulan Mel yang lulu. tidak temilai haiganya dan jiwa dan ntirani setiap umat Islsim. capai oleh pertubuhan-pcr- Dalam kesempatan ini, akan sentiasa dikenang Israk dan Mikraj merupakan perlstiwa tubufaan yang lain, baik di beta sukacita merakamkan oleh persatuan ini khusus- yang amat luar biasa bukan cerlta bohong dalam negeri mahupun di nya ^juga oleh masya- atau dongeng tetapi benai-benar berlaku. tahniah kepada Persatuan luar negeri. akan dapat rakat pada umumnya. Ianya adalah salah
Recommended publications
  • 60 Years of National Development in Singapore

    60 Years of National Development in Singapore

    1 GROUND BREAKING 60 Years of National Development in Singapore PROJECT LEADS RESEARCH & EDITING DESIGN Acknowledgements Joanna Tan Alvin Pang Sylvia Sin David Ee Stewart Tan PRINTING This book incorporates contributions Amit Prakash ADVISERS Dominie Press Alvin Chua from MND Family agencies, including: Khoo Teng Chye Pearlwin Koh Lee Kwong Weng Ling Shuyi Michael Koh Nicholas Oh Board of Architects Ong Jie Hui Raynold Toh Building and Construction Authority Michelle Zhu Council for Estate Agencies Housing & Development Board National Parks Board For enquiries, please contact: Professional Engineers Board The Centre for Liveable Cities Urban Redevelopment Authority T +65 6645 9560 E [email protected] Printed on Innotech, an FSC® paper made from 100% virgin pulp. First published in 2019 © 2019 Ministry of National Development Singapore All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, distributed, or transmitted in any form or by any means, including photocopying, recording, or other electronic or mechanical methods, without the prior written permission of the copyright owners. Every effort has been made to trace all sources and copyright holders of news articles, figures and information in this book before publication. If any have been inadvertently overlooked, MND will ensure that full credit is given at the earliest opportunity. ISBN 978-981-14-3208-8 (print) ISBN 978-981-14-3209-5 (e-version) Cover image View from the rooftop of the Ministry of National Development building, illustrating various stages in Singapore’s urban development: conserved traditional shophouses (foreground), HDB blocks at Tanjong Pagar Plaza (centre), modern-day public housing development Pinnacle@Duxton (centre back), and commercial buildings (left).
  • Terrestrial Biodiversity Field Assessment in the May River and Upper Sepik River Catchments SDP-6-G-00-01-T-003-018

    Terrestrial Biodiversity Field Assessment in the May River and Upper Sepik River Catchments SDP-6-G-00-01-T-003-018

    Frieda River Limited Sepik Development Project Environmental Impact Statement Appendix 8b – Terrestrial Biodiversity Field Assessment in the May River and Upper Sepik River Catchments SDP-6-G-00-01-T-003-018 Terrestrial Biodiversity Field Assessment in the May River and Upper Sepik River Catchments Sepik Development Project (Infrastructure Corridor) August 2018 SDP-6-G-00-01-T-003-018 page i CONTRIBUTORS Wayne Takeuchi Wayne is a retired tropical forest research biologist from the Harvard University Herbaria and Arnold Arboretum. He is one of the leading floristicians in Papuasian botany and is widely known in professional circles for wide-ranging publications in vascular plant taxonomy and conservation. His 25-year career as a resident scientist in Papua New Guinea began in 1988 at the Wau Ecology Institute (subsequently transferring to the PNG National Herbarium in 1992) and included numerous affiliations as a research associate or consultant with academic institutions, non-governmental organisations (NGOs) and corporate entities. Despite taking early retirement at age 57, botanical work has continued to the present on a selective basis. He has served as the lead botanist on at least 38 multidisciplinary surveys and has 97 peer-reviewed publications on the Malesian flora. Kyle Armstrong, Specialised Zoological Pty. Ltd – Mammals Dr Kyle Armstrong is a consultant Zoologist, trading as ‘Specialised Zoological’, providing a variety of services related to bats, primarily on acoustic identification of bat species from echolocation call recordings, design and implementation of targeted surveys and long term monitoring programmes for bats of conservation significance, and the provision of management advice on bats. He is also currently Adjunct Lecturer at The University of Adelaide, an Honorary Research Associate of the South Australian Museum, and had four years as President of the Australasian Bat Society, Inc.
  • Introduction Chapter 1

    Introduction Chapter 1

    CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION 1.1 General introduction and taxonomic complexities in Fagraea sensu lato: three distinct subgeneric groups; variance in species delimiting concepts The genus Fagraea Thunberg is pantropical, with a distribution from Sri Lanka and India, through tropical South East Asia, reaching as far east to Polynesia (Struwe et al. 2002). The genus is centered in Malesia, where of over 70 species described (Struwe et al. 2002), around 50 species are distributed within Peninsular Malaysia and Borneo (Leenhouts 1962; Wong & Sugau 1996). Species of Fagraea have a variety of life forms. They are tall canopy trees, smaller understorey trees reaching only a few meters tall, or are epiphytes and hemi-epiphytes. They occur from sea level to about 3000 m in very moist montane conditions, mostly in forest gaps, forest edges, rocky outcrops, along stream beds in wet tropical forests but less commonly in mesic forests, mangrove swamps and savannas (Motley 2004). With a large diversity in habit and form, Fagraea have species that are both conspicuous and ecologically important in natural landscapes. The widespread F. fragrans is a common pioneer on sandy sites, a frequent secondary forest species in the lowlands, and can persist in mature forest. In Peninsular Malaysia, F. racemosa is also a common secondary forest species and the large-leaved F. auriculata with long-tubed flowers is often conspicuous in coastal sandy sites and on quartz ridges in the lowlands. Throughout the lowland and lower montane forests of Peninsular Malaysia and Borneo, the frequent 1 presence of Fagraea epiphytes or hemi-epiphytes is detected by fallen corollas on the ground at different times during the year.
  • A Ginger for Singapore P.17

    A Ginger for Singapore P.17

    the maGAZINE of the SINGAPORE botaNIC GARDENS VOLUME 44, FEB 2015 ISSN 0129-1688 A ginger for Singapore p.17 Which kind of building is Burkill Hall? p.6 Crakes of the night: An introduction to the red-legged crake p.21 C ontents V OLUME 44, FEB 2015 10 21 33 Articles 2 Garden festivals and the heritage 15 Margaritaria indica – a rare tree newly 21 Crakes of the night: An introduction of the Gardens recorded for Singapore to the red-legged crake Nigel P. Taylor, Dennis Lim, Ada Davis Low Yee Wen, Paul Leong, Low Bing Wen Wong Khoon Meng, Tee Swee Ping, 6 Which kind of building is Burkill Hall? Rajesh Singh, Martin Tay 23 A spotlight on Coelogyne rochussenii, a Nigel P. Taylor recently rediscovered Singapore native 17 A ginger for Singapore Yam Tim Wing 10 The enigmatic Cantley’s Memecylon Jana Leong-Škorničková Paul Leong, Parusuraman Athen, Lua Hock Keong, Sunia Teo Regular Features 1 Message from the Director What’s Blooming 39 The 16th Flora of Thailand conference Nigel P. Taylor 33 Hot pink bells – Tecomanthe at the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, dendrophila September 2014 Around the Gardens Nura Abdul Karim David Middleton, Hubert Kurzweil 27 The sharing of knowledge.... 34 Alluring but foul – Bulbophyllum Book Reviews Nura Abdul Karim graveolens 28 SBG welcomes palm and bamboo Nura Abdul Karim 40 Two new books on the plants of experts Hong Kong Nura Abdul Karim From Education Outreach Low Yee Wen 36 Continued effort in knowledge sharing Key Visitors to the Gardens From the Taxonomy Corner Shereen Tan, Winnie Wong 29 ‘Pre-Linnaean’ literature – really old 41 July–December 2014 books don’t matter do they? Beyond the Gardens From the Archives David Middleton 38 The 7th Annual Global Plants meeting in Panamá Back Cover The iconic Bandstand Staff Publications Serena Lee Christina Soh 31 Publications by Gardens staff in 2014 Editors Singapore Botanic Gardens Ada Davis, Nigel P.
  • Studies in Malesian Gentianaceae, VI. a Revision of <I>Utania</I> in the Malay Peninsula with Two New Species

    Studies in Malesian Gentianaceae, VI. a Revision of <I>Utania</I> in the Malay Peninsula with Two New Species

    Plant Ecology and Evolution 147 (2): 213–223, 2014 http://dx.doi.org/10.5091/plecevo.2014.971 REGULAR PAPER Studies in Malesian Gentianaceae, VI. A revision of Utania in the Malay Peninsula with two new species M. Sugumaran1 & K.M. Wong2,* 1Rimba Ilmu Botanic Garden, Institute of Biological Sciences, University of Malaya, 50603 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia 2Singapore Botanic Gardens, 1 Cluny Road, Singapore 259569 *Author for correspondence: [email protected] Background – Utania is a resurrected name for a monophyletic group previously placed as Fagraea section Racemosae, part of the Fagraea taxonomic complex, which currently includes five recognised genera. Methods – A revision of the genus in the Malay Peninsula was carried out using conventional methods of herbarium taxonomy. The specimen holdings of the K, KEP, KLU, L and SING herbaria were consulted. Results – Six species are recognised for Utania in the Malay Peninsula, including two new species, U. austromalayensis and U. nervosa. Three new combinations are made: U. maingayi, U. peninsularis and U. racemosa, the last for a species of Indo-China, Thailand, the Malay Peninsula and Sumatra, which does not extend to Borneo and eastwards. Key words – Diagnostic key, Fagraea complex, Malaysia, Potalieae, Potaliinae, Singapore, Southeast Asia, taxonomy. INTRODUCTION episodic and the branches variously form orthotropic com- plexes (Fagraea s.s. and Picrophloeus), or extend plagio- In light of the molecular phylogenetic studies of the Fagraea tropically by apposition (Cyrtophyllum) or through modular complex by Sugumaran & Wong (2012), it was possible to growth (Limahlania); also the leaves on branches are decus- circumscribe various genera based on monophyletic groups, sate (Wong & Sugumaran 2012).
  • The Plant Taxa of H.N. Ridley, 5. the Gentianales

    The Plant Taxa of H.N. Ridley, 5. the Gentianales

    Gardens' Bulletin Singapore 70 (2): 307–395. 2018 307 doi: 10.26492/gbs70(2).2018-08 The plant taxa of H.N. Ridley, 5. The Gentianales I.M. Turner1, 2, Y.W. Low2, M. Rodda2, K.M. Wong2 & D.J. Middleton2 1Singapore Botanical Liaison Officer, Royal Botanic Gardens Kew, Richmond, Surrey TW9 3AE, U.K. [email protected] 2Singapore Botanic Gardens, National Parks Board, 1 Cluny Road, 259569, Singapore ABSTRACT. Henry Nicholas Ridley (1855–1956) described more than 450 taxa of Gentianales, mostly from Southeast Asia, and was the author of over 70 additional combinations in this order. A listing of these names with place of publication and the types of the Ridley basionyms is given here. Many names are lectotypified. The new combinations Chassalia pauciflora (Ridl.) I.M.Turner and Chassalia violascens (Ridl.) I.M.Turner are proposed for Cephaelis pauciflora Ridl. and Gartnera violascens Ridl. respecitively. Three names are newly reduced to synonymy: Cephaelis elongata Ridl. to Chassalia bracteata Ridl., Geophila matthewii Ridl. to Mussaenda uniflora Wall. ex G.Don and Psychotria setistipula Ridl. to Ixora patens Ridl. Keywords. Apocynaceae, Gentianaceae, lectotype, Loganiaceae, Rubiaceae, typification Introduction This paper continues an intermittent series on the plant taxa named by Henry Nicholas Ridley (1855–1956). Earlier parts have covered the pteridophytes (Turner & Chin, 1998a), gymnosperms (Turner & Chin, 1998b), Zingiberales (Turner, 2000) and basal angiosperms (Austrobaileyales, Canellales, Chloranthales, Laurales, Magnoliales, Nymphaeales and Piperales) (Turner, 2012). In this installment focus shifts to the Gentianales. Ridley described many plant species, particularly from Southeast Asia. He documented the botanical diversity of the region tirelessly and seemed prepared to tackle all and any taxonomic group of vascular plants that came his way.

  • The Leipzig Catalogue of Plants (LCVP) ‐ an Improved Taxonomic Reference List for All Known Vascular Plants

    Freiberg et al: The Leipzig Catalogue of Plants (LCVP) ‐ An improved taxonomic reference list for all known vascular plants Supplementary file 3: Literature used to compile LCVP ordered by plant families 1 Acanthaceae AROLLA, RAJENDER GOUD; CHERUKUPALLI, NEERAJA; KHAREEDU, VENKATESWARA RAO; VUDEM, DASHAVANTHA REDDY (2015): DNA barcoding and haplotyping in different Species of Andrographis. In: Biochemical Systematics and Ecology 62, p. 91–97. DOI: 10.1016/j.bse.2015.08.001. BORG, AGNETA JULIA; MCDADE, LUCINDA A.; SCHÖNENBERGER, JÜRGEN (2008): Molecular Phylogenetics and morphological Evolution of Thunbergioideae (Acanthaceae). In: Taxon 57 (3), p. 811–822. DOI: 10.1002/tax.573012. CARINE, MARK A.; SCOTLAND, ROBERT W. (2002): Classification of Strobilanthinae (Acanthaceae): Trying to Classify the Unclassifiable? In: Taxon 51 (2), p. 259–279. DOI: 10.2307/1554926. CÔRTES, ANA LUIZA A.; DANIEL, THOMAS F.; RAPINI, ALESSANDRO (2016): Taxonomic Revision of the Genus Schaueria (Acanthaceae). In: Plant Systematics and Evolution 302 (7), p. 819–851. DOI: 10.1007/s00606-016-1301-y. CÔRTES, ANA LUIZA A.; RAPINI, ALESSANDRO; DANIEL, THOMAS F. (2015): The Tetramerium Lineage (Acanthaceae: Justicieae) does not support the Pleistocene Arc Hypothesis for South American seasonally dry Forests. In: American Journal of Botany 102 (6), p. 992–1007. DOI: 10.3732/ajb.1400558. DANIEL, THOMAS F.; MCDADE, LUCINDA A. (2014): Nelsonioideae (Lamiales: Acanthaceae): Revision of Genera and Catalog of Species. In: Aliso 32 (1), p. 1–45. DOI: 10.5642/aliso.20143201.02. EZCURRA, CECILIA (2002): El Género Justicia (Acanthaceae) en Sudamérica Austral. In: Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden 89, p. 225–280. FISHER, AMANDA E.; MCDADE, LUCINDA A.; KIEL, CARRIE A.; KHOSHRAVESH, ROXANNE; JOHNSON, MELISSA A.; STATA, MATT ET AL.
  • Vascular Plants Collected from Eastern Provinces, the Solomon Islands

    Vascular Plants Collected from Eastern Provinces, the Solomon Islands

    Bull. Natl. Mus. Nat. Sci., Ser. B, 46(4), pp. 145–175, November 20, 2020 Vascular Plants Collected from Eastern Provinces, the Solomon Islands Nobuyuki Tanaka1,*, Akihiro Seo2, Koji Sugimura3, Tetsuo Ohi-Toma4, †Tofu Pattson5 and Takashi Watanabe3 1 Department of Botany, National Museum of Nature and Science, 4–1–1 Amakubo, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305–0005, Japan 2 Kochi Prefectural Makino Botanical Garden, 4200–6 Godaisan, Kochi 781–8125, Japan 3 Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Science, School of Pharmacy, Kumamoto University, 5–1 Oe, Chuo-ku, Kumamoto 862–0973, Japan 4 Nature Fieldwork Center, Okayama University of Science, 1–1 Ridai-cho, Kita-ku, Okayama-shi, Okayama 700–0005, Japan 5 The National Forestry Herbarium, Ministry of Forestry, Environment and Conservation, Honiara, Solomon Islands *E-mail: [email protected] (Received 14 August 2020; accepted 23 September 2020) Abstract The vascular plants collected by the field expeditions to the San Cristobal Islands and Malaita Islands, eastern Solomon Islands in 2011 and 2012 are enumerated as the materials towards the Flora of the Solomon Islands. The present paper records the occurrence of 20 species representing10 families of pteridophytes and 248 species representing 81 families of spermato- phytes. Among those, 10 taxa of spermatophytes namely: Ruellia blechum L., R. prostrata Poir, R. simplex C.Wright (Acanthaceae), Cyanthillium cinereum (L.) H.Rob., Canna indica L. var. warszewiczii (A.Dietr.) Nob.Tanaka (Cannaceae), Mecardonia procumbens (Mill.) Small (Plantag- inaceae), Persicaria barbata (L.) H.Hara (Polygonaceae), Discocalyx latepetiolata (Mez) Sleumer (Primulaceae), Smilax vitiensis (Seem.) A.DC. (Smilacaceae), and Alpinia zerumbet (Pers.) B.L.Burtt & R.M.Sm., are newly recorded for the flora of the Solomon Islands.

  • Studies in Malesian Gentianaceae, V. the Fagraea Complex in Borneo: New Generic Assignments and Recombinations

    Gardens’ Bulletin Singapore 65(2): 235–239. 2013 235 Studies in Malesian Gentianaceae, V. The Fagraea complex in Borneo: New generic assignments and recombinations K.M. Wong1, M. Sugumaran2 and J.B. Sugau3 1Herbarium, Singapore Botanic Gardens, National Parks Board, 1 Cluny Road, Singapore 259569 [email protected] (corresponding author) 2Rimba Ilmu Botanic Garden, Institute of Biological Sciences, University of Malaya, 50603 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia [email protected] 3Forest Research Centre, Forestry Department, P.O. Box 1407, 90715 Sandakan, Sabah, Malaysia [email protected] ABSTRACT. A new classification of the Fagraea complex (Gentianaceae) based on recent molecular studies and taxonomic considerations now recognises the genera Cyrtophyllum, Fagraea in the strict sense, Limahlania, Picrophloeus, and Utania. The Bornean species of this complex are listed following the new perspective and the remaining necessary new combinations (seven, in Utania) are made. Keywords. Borneo, Cyrtophyllum, Fagraea, Gentianaceae, Limahlania, Picrophloeus, Utania Introduction Wong & Sugau (1996) revised the Bornean species of the Fagraea Thunb. complex. In their work, they reviewed a number of species limits that had previously been masked by the broader concepts adopted by Leenhouts (1962b), and revived a number of names that had been enumerated or described by Cammerloher (1923) and others. In addition, a number of species were also newly recognised. Subsequently, Sugumaran & Wong (2012) demonstrated good support from molecular evidence for reasonably clear lineages that could be identified with genera within theFagraea Complex. Their new classification recognised Cyrtophyllum Reinw., Fagraea (in the strict sense), Limahlania K.M.Wong & M.Sugumaran, Picrophloeus Blume, and Utania G.Don. Genera and sections Of the three sections of Fagraea recognised by Leenhouts (1962b), F.
  • Songs for a Dead Ariki: the Delicate Art of Performing Politics

    Songs for a Dead Ariki: the Delicate Art of Performing Politics

    SONGS FOR A DEAD ARIKI: THE DELICATE ART OF PERFORMING POLITICS RICHARD MOYLE The University of Auckland The second part of Patrick Kirch and Roger Green’s 2001 monograph Hawaiki, Ancestral Polynesia, is devoted to an examination of the cultural and social features of the earliest Polynesian era, using the evidence of language, specifically the relatedness of Polynesian languages, to trace the origin and geographical spread of specific terms. Among the best-known of those terms from the region as a whole is ariki. Indeed, the word, or a cognate variant, is reported from 32 regions of Polynesia. Examining the meaning of the term in each region, the authors identify five recurring features (p. 228): (i) the term related not just to secular leadership (the most common meaning) but frequently also to a primary sacred role as, e.g., the principal priest or religious leader; (ii) the ariki was associated with a particular descent group; (iii) succession to the title ariki was hereditary, usually by being the firstborn in the patrilineal line; (iv) titleholders were typically male; and (v) ariki were regarded everywhere as tapu ‘sacred’ or possessors of mana ‘supernatural power’. This article uses specially composed songs for a dead ariki as a critical tool for exploring the institution of ariki in one Polynesian culture. I use the past tense in this summary of features for the good reason that the institution of supreme leader was successfully challenged in most parts of Polynesia firstly by European missionaries and administrators, and later by the creation of national governments having elected membership.
  • Hanguana Neglecta (Hanguanaceae): a New Plant Species from a Heavily Collected and Visited Reserve in Singapore

    Hanguana Neglecta (Hanguanaceae): a New Plant Species from a Heavily Collected and Visited Reserve in Singapore

    Phytotaxa 188 (1): 014–020 ISSN 1179-3155 (print edition) www.mapress.com/phytotaxa/ PHYTOTAXA Copyright © 2014 Magnolia Press Article ISSN 1179-3163 (online edition) http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.188.1.2 Hanguana neglecta (Hanguanaceae): a new plant species from a heavily collected and visited reserve in Singapore MATTI A. NIISSALO 1, LAHIRU S. WIJEDASA1, 2,3, PETER C. BOYCE4 & JANA LEONG-ŠKORNIČKOVÁ2,* 1 Department of Biological Sciences, National University of Singapore, 14 Science Drive 4, Singapore 117543. 2 Herbarium, Singapore Botanic Gardens, National Parks Board, 1 Cluny Road, Singapore 259569. 3 Rimba, 18E Kampung Basung, Kuala Berang 21700, Terengganu, Malaysia. 4 Institute of Biodiversity and Environmental Conservation (IBEC), Universiti Malaysia Sarawak, 94300 Samarahan, Sarawak, Malaysia. *Corresponding author Email: [email protected] Abstract We describe and illustrate a new species, Hanguana neglecta (Commelinales, Hanguanaceae), from the Bukit Timah Nature Reserve in Singapore, one of the most heavily collected and frequently visited forests in the world. The species, growing prominently near the path at the nature reserve, was not described despite being identified as new fifteen years ago, owing to long-standing taxonomic misconceptions in Hanguana. The key to Hanguana in Peninsular Malaysia is here updated. Key words: Bukit Timah Nature Reserve, Commelinales, Endangered, Hanguana loi, H. malayana, H. nitens Introduction In contrast to the rest of the region, Singapore, situated in the middle of the Sundaland, has one of the best-known tropical vascular plant floras in the world. With continuous botanical collecting stretching as far back as 1870, and over 33,000 plant specimens stored in the Singapore Botanic Gardens Herbarium (SING) alone, Singapore currently has a collection density of 5,721 specimens per 100 km2.
  • 7. Plant Conservation in Singapore II: Practical Implementation

    7. Plant Conservation in Singapore II: Practical Implementation

    FLORA OF SINGAPORE (Vol. 1: 83–106, 2019) 7. PLANT CONSERVATION IN SINGAPORE II: PRACTICAL IMPLEMENTATION R.C.J. Lim1, J. Leong-Škorničková2, S. Lindsay1, M.A. Niissalo2, T.W. Yam2 & D.J. Middleton2 In Chapter 6, the historical and legislative framework for plant conservation in Singapore is discussed, along with a summary of the threats to Singapore’s native plant diversity. In Chapter 7, the research that underpins conservation is introduced and NParks’ species recovery and reintroduction programmes are discussed. Conservation efforts in Singapore focus on the protection of native plants and their natural habitats through the Singapore Green Plan (Chew, 2016), Sustainable Singapore Blueprint (Ministry of the Environment and Water Resources (MEWR) & Ministry for National Development (MND), 2015), National Biodiversity Strategy and Action Plan (National Parks Board, 2009), and Nature Conservation Masterplan (National Parks Board, 2015b). That the plant diversity of Singapore has been subject to considerable pressure over a long period of time is not in doubt. This has led to very high numbers of species being presumed Nationally Extinct or assigned one of the IUCN threat categories (Vulnerable, Endangered or Critically Endangered) (Table 1). The initiatives mentioned above advocate action to halt biodiversity loss through research on rare and threatened species and through practical conservation measures. These include ex situ conservation actions to augment the populations of species under threat and potentially to reverse national extinctions through reintroductions of formerly native species from other countries. Research Effective conservation action relies on accurate data of which species are native in Singapore, where they occur, and whether they are under threat.