Posicionamiento Genético De La Raza Equina Hispano- Bretón
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List of Horse Breeds 1 List of Horse Breeds
List of horse breeds 1 List of horse breeds This page is a list of horse and pony breeds, and also includes terms used to describe types of horse that are not breeds but are commonly mistaken for breeds. While there is no scientifically accepted definition of the term "breed,"[1] a breed is defined generally as having distinct true-breeding characteristics over a number of generations; its members may be called "purebred". In most cases, bloodlines of horse breeds are recorded with a breed registry. However, in horses, the concept is somewhat flexible, as open stud books are created for developing horse breeds that are not yet fully true-breeding. Registries also are considered the authority as to whether a given breed is listed as Light or saddle horse breeds a "horse" or a "pony". There are also a number of "color breed", sport horse, and gaited horse registries for horses with various phenotypes or other traits, which admit any animal fitting a given set of physical characteristics, even if there is little or no evidence of the trait being a true-breeding characteristic. Other recording entities or specialty organizations may recognize horses from multiple breeds, thus, for the purposes of this article, such animals are classified as a "type" rather than a "breed". The breeds and types listed here are those that already have a Wikipedia article. For a more extensive list, see the List of all horse breeds in DAD-IS. Heavy or draft horse breeds For additional information, see horse breed, horse breeding and the individual articles listed below. -
Electronic Supplementary Material - Appendices
1 Electronic Supplementary Material - Appendices 2 Appendix 1. Full breed list, listed alphabetically. Breeds searched (* denotes those identified with inherited disorders) # Breed # Breed # Breed # Breed 1 Ab Abyssinian 31 BF Black Forest 61 Dul Dülmen Pony 91 HP Highland Pony* 2 Ak Akhal Teke 32 Boe Boer 62 DD Dutch Draft 92 Hok Hokkaido 3 Al Albanian 33 Bre Breton* 63 DW Dutch Warmblood 93 Hol Holsteiner* 4 Alt Altai 34 Buc Buckskin 64 EB East Bulgarian 94 Huc Hucul 5 ACD American Cream Draft 35 Bud Budyonny 65 Egy Egyptian 95 HW Hungarian Warmblood 6 ACW American Creme and White 36 By Byelorussian Harness 66 EP Eriskay Pony 96 Ice Icelandic* 7 AWP American Walking Pony 37 Cam Camargue* 67 EN Estonian Native 97 Io Iomud 8 And Andalusian* 38 Camp Campolina 68 ExP Exmoor Pony 98 ID Irish Draught 9 Anv Andravida 39 Can Canadian 69 Fae Faeroes Pony 99 Jin Jinzhou 10 A-K Anglo-Kabarda 40 Car Carthusian 70 Fa Falabella* 100 Jut Jutland 11 Ap Appaloosa* 41 Cas Caspian 71 FP Fell Pony* 101 Kab Kabarda 12 Arp Araappaloosa 42 Cay Cayuse 72 Fin Finnhorse* 102 Kar Karabair 13 A Arabian / Arab* 43 Ch Cheju 73 Fl Fleuve 103 Kara Karabakh 14 Ard Ardennes 44 CC Chilean Corralero 74 Fo Fouta 104 Kaz Kazakh 15 AC Argentine Criollo 45 CP Chincoteague Pony 75 Fr Frederiksborg 105 KPB Kerry Bog Pony 16 Ast Asturian 46 CB Cleveland Bay 76 Fb Freiberger* 106 KM Kiger Mustang 17 AB Australian Brumby 47 Cly Clydesdale* 77 FS French Saddlebred 107 KP Kirdi Pony 18 ASH Australian Stock Horse 48 CN Cob Normand* 78 FT French Trotter 108 KF Kisber Felver 19 Az Azteca -
Multidisciplinary Approach to Genetic Variability, Inbreeding and Fertility in the Endangered Sorraia Horse Breed
UNIVERSIDADE DE LISBOA FACULDADE DE CIÊNCIAS Multidisciplinary approach to genetic variability, inbreeding and fertility in the endangered Sorraia horse breed Doutoramento em Biologia Biologia da Conservação Helena Josefina Kjöllerström Tese orientada por: Profª Doutora Maria do Mar Jácome Félix Oom Prof. Doutor Bhanu Pratap Chowdhary Documento especialmente elaborado para a obtenção do grau de doutor 2016 UNIVERSIDADE DE LISBOA FACULDADE DE CIÊNCIAS Multidisciplinary approach to genetic variability, inbreeding and fertility in the endangered Sorraia horse breed Doutoramento em Biologia Biologia da Conservação Helena Josefina Kjöllerström Tese orientada por: Profª Doutora Maria do Mar Jácome Félix Oom Prof. Doutor Bhanu Pratap Chowdhary Júri: Presidente: ●Doutora Maria Manuela Gomes Coelho de Noronha Trancoso Vogais: ● Doutora Terje Raudsepp ● Doutora Raquel Maria Garcia dos Santos Chaves ● Doutor José António dos Santos Pereira de Matos ● Doutor Luís Lavadinho Telo da Gama ● Doutora Maria Manuela Gomes Coelho de Noronha Trancoso ● Doutora Maria do Mar Jácome Félix Oom Documento especialmente elaborado para a obtenção do grau de doutor SFRH/BD/81502/2011, cE3c UID/BIA/00329/2013, PRODER (57882)(EU)/Action 2.2.3 (2011-2013), LINK Equine Research Endowment, American Quarter Horse Foundation and USDA (#2012-67015-19632) 2016 This work was supported by FCT/MEC (Fundação para a Ciência e Tecnologia) PhD Fellowship (SFRH/BD/81502/2011), cE3c FCT Unit funding (Ref. UID/BIA/00329/2013), PRODER (Contract number 57882)(EU)/Action 2.2.3 (2011-2013) [Conservation and improvement of genetic resources, Sub-action 2.2.3.2. Animal component (Sorraia breed)], LINK Equine Research Endowment, American Quarter Horse Foundation and USDA (grant #2012-67015-19632). -
4 Day a Week School Classes Underway
34th Year, No. 50 Ph. 814-683-4841 P.O. BOX 451, LINESVILLE, PA 16424 [email protected] Monday, February 1, 2021 • CNRP ACCEPTING NEW PATIENTS, LINESVILLE! • CONNEAUTVILLE BORO MAY BUILD NEW OFFICE! Community News changes noted, hard copy Feb. 8 4 day a week school Due to the economic crisis caused by the COVID-19 virus, Community News, has changed to an online/hard copy publication schedule through February with decisions at that time about returning to a weekly hard copy edition. classes underway Community News will offer a free online edition of Community News on Monday, January 4, 2021, Starting today, Monday, Febru- ten. the hard copy edition on Monday, January 11, 2021, then online editions on January 18, January 25, and ary 1, all Conneaut schools are re- Additionally, if you, or anyone February 1, with a hard copy edition Monday, February 8. Online editions will continue then through turning to full attendance Monday in your household, is symptomatic, the rest of February. through Thursday while Friday awaiting test results, or have had a Hard copy editions will carry many of the online edition stories and advertising for those who may will continue to be a virtual day for positive test, please contact your have been unable to read the online editions. students. This will also allow for school nurse to let them know. deep cleaning of buildings. Some extra runs to keep buses The Community News ON-LINE editions can be viewed simply by typing in Again, all students will attend as un-crowded as possible, extra each day, Monday through Thurs- lunch periods and/or using gyms communitynewslinesville.com day and virtually from home on for lunches as well are planned. -
The Spanish Mustang and the Long Way Home by Callie Heacock and Ernesto Valdés
The Spanish Mustang and the Long Way Home by Callie Heacock and Ernesto Valdés The evolutionary history and preservation of the Spanish the runner of aboriginal wildness, I had to trace the Age of Horse Mustang is complex; its historical importance to the Spanish- Culture that he brought not only to Western tribes but to white Mexican settlements of Texas and, ultimately, to the colonization men who took their ranges. My chief pleasure has been in telling of the American West, cannot be overstated. J. Frank Dobie, who the tales, legendary as well as factual, of Mustangs and of rides spent years researching The Mustangs and is credited with the on horses of the Mustang breed—but historical business had to best chronicles of the horses ever written, estimated that, at their come before pleasure.”2 The Mustang history in the Americas is height, over a million Mustangs ran free in Texas. In The Mus- believed to begin with the arrival of the first Europeans; how- tangs, he wrote: “To comprehend the stallions that bore conquis- ever, an intriguing twist in its evolutionary path reveals that for tadores across the Americas, I had to go back to mares beside the horses, it was a homecoming. black tents in Arabian deserts. Before I could release myself with In 1493, on Christopher Columbus’ second voyage, twenty 16 Volume 7 • Number 1 • Fall 2009 Spanish horses stepped off the ships onto the Caribbean island to the Americas. As a result, historians cited the arrival of the of Santo Domingo and within a decade, this small band had horse with Columbus as the introduction of a new species into multiplied to over sixty horses. -
THE ORIGINS of TODAY's HORSES: PHYLOGENETIC NETWORK BASED on Mtdna ANALYSES PROVIDES ANSWERS
THE ORIGINS OF TODAY'S HORSES: PHYLOGENETIC NETWORK BASED ON mtDNA ANALYSES PROVIDES ANSWERS A phylogenetic network, constructed by a German/British Team of researchers (JANSEN ET AL., 2002), and based on the largest currently available data bank, provides answers to questions such as: Are domestic horses descendants of one or more postglacial primeval horses? Has there been one or more domestication events? Are genotypes geographically linked? Is the Sorraia horse the ancestor to modern Andalusians and Lusitanos? Do the pony breeds of northern and western Europe have common ancestors? Are Arabian and Barb horses related? Is the Mongolian wild horse ancestral to domestic breeds? Mitochondrial D-loop sequencing is a reliable state-of-the-art method to determine relatedness between populations and breeds, and to establish phylogenetic facts. 318 horses from 25 oriental and European breeds, American mustangs, and Mongolian wild horses were included in this research. Together with previously published data, including such from prehistoric permafrost horses, this amounted to 652 horses, the largest data base available. The phylogenetic network constructed on the basis of these sequences showed 93 different mtDNA types, which grouped into 17 distict phylogenetic clusters (genotypes). The network revealed also that several genotypes correspond to geographic areas, and/or breeds, indicating geographically distant domestication events. The sheer number of different mtDNA types found indicates the existance of different postglacial primeval horses, which, according to zoological systematics, should be referred to as subspecies, and which evidently were sources for the domestication process. Considering the horse’s mtDNA mutation rate and the archeological timeframe, the results of this study would require a minimum estimate of 77 mares to have been recruited from the wild for the domestication process, and which must have successfully reproduced in captivity/domestication. -
Complaint Report
EXHIBIT A ARKANSAS LIVESTOCK & POULTRY COMMISSION #1 NATURAL RESOURCES DR. LITTLE ROCK, AR 72205 501-907-2400 Complaint Report Type of Complaint Received By Date Assigned To COMPLAINANT PREMISES VISITED/SUSPECTED VIOLATOR Name Name Address Address City City Phone Phone Inspector/Investigator's Findings: Signed Date Return to Heath Harris, Field Supervisor DP-7/DP-46 SPECIAL MATERIALS & MARKETPLACE SAMPLE REPORT ARKANSAS STATE PLANT BOARD Pesticide Division #1 Natural Resources Drive Little Rock, Arkansas 72205 Insp. # Case # Lab # DATE: Sampled: Received: Reported: Sampled At Address GPS Coordinates: N W This block to be used for Marketplace Samples only Manufacturer Address City/State/Zip Brand Name: EPA Reg. #: EPA Est. #: Lot #: Container Type: # on Hand Wt./Size #Sampled Circle appropriate description: [Non-Slurry Liquid] [Slurry Liquid] [Dust] [Granular] [Other] Other Sample Soil Vegetation (describe) Description: (Place check in Water Clothing (describe) appropriate square) Use Dilution Other (describe) Formulation Dilution Rate as mixed Analysis Requested: (Use common pesticide name) Guarantee in Tank (if use dilution) Chain of Custody Date Received by (Received for Lab) Inspector Name Inspector (Print) Signature Check box if Dealer desires copy of completed analysis 9 ARKANSAS LIVESTOCK AND POULTRY COMMISSION #1 Natural Resources Drive Little Rock, Arkansas 72205 (501) 225-1598 REPORT ON FLEA MARKETS OR SALES CHECKED Poultry to be tested for pullorum typhoid are: exotic chickens, upland birds (chickens, pheasants, pea fowl, and backyard chickens). Must be identified with a leg band, wing band, or tattoo. Exemptions are those from a certified free NPIP flock or 90-day certificate test for pullorum typhoid. Water fowl need not test for pullorum typhoid unless they originate from out of state. -
Pottoka´S Behaviour and Training
POTTOKA´S BEHAVIOUR AND TRAINING The horse’s long evolution as a prey animal has selected a series of behaviours, including social behaviour, that are surprisingly uniform despite great differences in race, climate and geographical conditions. Ethology is the study of animal behaviour under natural conditions, that is, wild, not domestic, animals. Until very recently it was thought that the only true wild horse was Przewalski’s, the Asiatic wild horse (Equus przewalskii). Unfortunately most examples live in zoos, although a herd has been re-introduced to natural conditions in Mongolia where its behaviour is being studied. Wild Equus caballus, the modern horse, was thought to be extinct. Almost all “wild” horses are in fact feral, that is, descendents of escaped domestic horses. During domestication, certain characteristics useful to man are selected: docility, ease of training, strength or speed, the capacity to accept often rather rough handling without protest, the acceptance of unnatural living conditions, or any other whim that takes our fancy, like shape of head or coat colour. It should be noted that ease of training does not necessarily mean intelligence, for our training methods are often confused and anthropomorphic. North American mustangs and island ponies, South American criollos living wild, Australian and New Zealand brumbies, Namibian desert horses, Japanese misaki horses and others, including the famous Tour du Valat herd of Camargue ponies, are all feral horses whose behaviour has been studied. Recently, however, it has been found that the Portuguese Sorraia, which now lives in domestic conditions, is in fact a true wild horse dating from the Palaeolithic. -
Feral Pop Report De
SAVE – FOUNDATION Der ökologische Wert wildlebender Nutztierpo- pulationen in Europa Erfassung, Situation und Aufbau eines Net z- werkes zum Management wilder und semi - wilder Nutztierpopulationen Schlussbericht Waltraud Kugler, Elli Broxham 2014 SAVE-Project Office Schneebergstrasse 17, 9000 St. Gallen, Schweiz Web: www.save -foundation.net; email: office @save-foundation.net Der ökologische Wert wildlebender Nutztierpopulationen in Europa Erfassung, Situation uns Aufbau eines Netzwerkes zum Management wilder und semi-wilder Nutztierpopulationen – Schlussbericht 2014 Das Projekt wurde durchgeführt mit freundlicher Unterstützung der Margarethe & Rudolf Gsell Stiftung, Basel, Schweiz Gerda Techow gemeinnützige Stiftung, Vaduz, Liechtenstein Parrotia Stiftung, Zürich, Schweiz Titelbild: Livno Wildpferde auf dem Livno-Hochplateau im Südwesten von Bosnien-Herzegowina. Foto: Elli Broxham, SAVE Foundation 2 INHALT Vorwort 4 Einleitung 5 Zusammenfassung 6 Zielsetzung 8 Abgrenzung des Themas 8 Vorkommen und Gründe für die Verwilderung 9 Naturschutz mit semi-wilder Nutztierhaltung 10 Vorgehen 11 Webseite: Daten- und Informationssammlung 11 Begriffsabgrenzung 12 Workshop Sevilla 2012 13 Workshop Livno 2013 13 Ergebnisse 15 Datenauswertung 15 Wildlebende Nutztierpopulationen: Auswirkungen und Probleme 18 Seuchen- und Krankheitsprävention 18 Verbastardisierung 19 Registrierung (Nachvollziehbarkeit) 19 Tierschutz 19 Umweltschutz und Umweltwirkungen 19 Waldweide 20 Wasserschutzgebiete / Feuchtstandorte 21 Schlachtung / Vermarktung 22 Populationskontrolle und Herden-Management 22 Öffentliche Akzeptanz 22 Wildlebende Nutztierpopulationen: Pro und Kontra 23 Grundlagen für einen Managementplan 23 Rahmen für einen Managementplan am Beispiel Naturpark Biokovo 24 Ausblick 26 Bibliographie 27 Weblinks 31 Anhänge 32 Anhang 1 32 Überblick über die Datenbank „Feral Populations“ 32 Anhang 2 41 Rahmen für einen Management Plan 41 3 VORWORT Die Lebenderhaltung traditioneller Rassen und Sorten stützt sich in erster Linie auf engagierte Halter und Züchter vor Ort. -
This Is a Cross-Reference List for Entering Your Horses at NAN. It Will
This is a cross-reference list for entering your horses at NAN. It will tell you how a breed is classified for NAN so that you can easily find the correct division in which to show your horse. If your breed is designated "other pure," with no division indicated, the NAN committee will use body type and suitability to determine in what division it belongs. Note: For the purposes of NAN, NAMHSA considers breeds that routinely fall at 14.2 hands high or less to be ponies. Stock Breeds American White Horse/Creme Horse (United States) American Mustang (not Spanish) Appaloosa (United States) Appendix Quarter Horse (United States) Australian Stock Horse (Australia) Australian Brumby (Australia) Bashkir Curly (United States, Other) Paint (United States) Quarter Horse (United States) Light Breeds Abyssinian (Ethiopia) Andravida (Greece) Arabian (Arabian Peninsula) Barb (not Spanish) Bulichi (Pakistan) Calabrese (Italy) Canadian Horse (Canada) Djerma (Niger/West Africa) Dongola (West Africa) Hirzai (Pakistan) Iomud (Turkmenistan) Karabair (Uzbekistan) Kathiawari (India) Maremmano (Italy) Marwari (India) Morgan (United States) Moroccan Barb (North Africa) Murghese (Italy) Persian Arabian (Iran) Qatgani (Afghanistan) San Fratello (Italy) Turkoman (Turkmenistan) Unmol (Punjab States/India) Ventasso (Italy) Gaited Breeds Aegidienberger (Germany) American Saddlebred (United States) Boer (aka Boerperd) (South Africa) Deliboz (Azerbaijan) Kentucky Saddle Horse (United States) McCurdy Plantation Horse (United States) Missouri Fox Trotter (United States) -
Horse Breeds - Volume 2
Horse breeds - Volume 2 A Wikipedia Compilation by Michael A. Linton Contents Articles Danish Warmblood 1 Danube Delta horse 3 Dølehest 4 Dutch harness horse 7 Dutch Heavy Draft 10 Dutch Warmblood 12 East Bulgarian 15 Estonian Draft 16 Estonian horse 17 Falabella 19 Finnhorse 22 Fjord horse 42 Florida Cracker Horse 47 Fouta 50 Frederiksborg horse 51 Freiberger 53 French Trotter 55 Friesian cross 57 Friesian horse 59 Friesian Sporthorse 64 Furioso-North Star 66 Galiceno 68 Galician Pony 70 Gelderland horse 71 Georgian Grande Horse 74 Giara horse 76 Gidran 78 Groningen horse 79 Gypsy horse 82 Hackney Horse 94 Haflinger 97 Hanoverian horse 106 Heck horse 113 Heihe horse 115 Henson horse 116 Hirzai 117 Hispano-Bretón 118 Hispano-Árabe 119 Holsteiner horse 120 Hungarian Warmblood 129 Icelandic horse 130 Indian Half-Bred 136 Iomud 137 Irish Draught 138 Irish Sport Horse 141 Italian Heavy Draft 143 Italian Trotter 145 Jaca Navarra 146 Jutland horse 147 Kabarda horse 150 Kaimanawa horse 153 Karabair 156 Karabakh horse 158 Kathiawari 161 Kazakh horse 163 Kentucky Mountain Saddle Horse 165 Kiger Mustang 168 Kinsky horse 171 Kisber Felver 173 Kladruber 175 Knabstrupper 178 Konik 180 Kustanair 183 References Article Sources and Contributors 185 Image Sources, Licenses and Contributors 188 Article Licenses License 192 Danish Warmblood 1 Danish Warmblood Danish Warmblood Danish warmblood Alternative names Dansk Varmblod Country of origin Denmark Horse (Equus ferus caballus) The Danish Warmblood (Dansk Varmblod) is the modern sport horse breed of Denmark. Initially established in the mid-20th century, the breed was developed by crossing native Danish mares with elite stallions from established European bloodlines. -
Animal Genetic Resources Information Bulletin
26 1999 ANIMAL GENETIC RESOURCES INFORMATION BULLETIN D’INFORMATION SUR LE RESSOURCES GÉNÉTIQUES ANIMALES BOLETIN DE INFORMACION SOBRE RECURSOS GENETICOS ANIMALES Food Organisation Organización and des de las Agriculture Nations Naciones Organization Unies Unidas of pour para la the l'alimentation Agricultura United et y la Nations l'agriculture Alimentatción Initiative for Initiative pour Iniciativa para Domestic la Diversité la Diversidad Animal des Animaux de los Animales Diversity Domestiques Domésticos The designations employed and the presentation of material in this publication do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations concerning the legal status of any country, territory, city or area or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries. Les appellations employées dans cette publication et la présentation des données qui y figurent n’impliquent de la part de l’Organisation des Nations Unies pour l’alimentation et l’agriculture aucune prise de position quant au statut juridique des pays, territoires, villes ou zones, ou de leurs autorités, ni quant au tracé de leurs frontières ou limites. Las denominaciones empleadas en esta publicación y la forma en que aparecen presentados los datos que contiene no implican de parte de la Organización de las Naciones Unidas para la Agricultura y la Alimentación juicio alguno sobre la condición jurídica de países, territorios, ciudades o zonas, o de sus autoridades, ni respecto de la delimitación de sus fronteras o límites. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying or otherwise, without the prior permission of the copyright owner.