Zimbabwe's Reforms: an Exercise in Credibility
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Domestic Resource Mobilisation and the Quest for Sustainable
Authored By Gorden Moyo Reviewed & Edited By John Maketo ECONOMIC GOVERNANCE INITIATIVE (EGI) REVIEWED & EDITED BY John Maketo (Programmes Manager) ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS ZIMCODD would like to acknowledge frantic efforts by the Executive Director, Janet Zhou, for providing leadership in this project, the lead researcher for this paper, Gorden Moyo, who worked tirelessly to put the pieces together for this publication. This publication was produced by the Zimbabwe Coalition on Debt and Development in collaboration with the Economic Governance Initiative Consortium in Zimbabwe comprised of the Transparency International Zimbabwe, Udugu Institute, Youth Empowerment and Transformation Trust (YETT) and the Vendors Initiative for Social and Economic Transformation (VISET) REVIEWED & EDITED BY John Maketo (Programmes Manager) ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS ZIMCODD would like to acknowledge frantic efforts by the Executive Director, Janet Zhou, for providing leadership in this project, the lead researcher for this paper, Gorden Moyo, who worked tirelessly to put the pieces together for this publication. This publication was produced by the Zimbabwe Coalition on Debt and Development in collaboration with the Economic Governance Initiative Consortium in Zimbabwe comprised of the Transparency International Zimbabwe, Udugu Institute, Youth Empowerment and Transformation Trust (YETT) and the Vendors Initiative for Social and Economic Transformation (VISET) TABLE OF CONTENTS ABBREVIATIONS AND ACRONYMS Table Of Contents i 4IR - Fourth Industrial Revolution Abbreviations and -
Zimbabwe's Anti-Corruption Courts
U4 Brief 2021:3 Zimbabwe’s anti-corruption courts Progress and challenges By Muchaneta Mundopa Series editor: Sofie Arjon Schütte Disclaimer All views in this text are the author(s)’, and may differ from the U4 partner agencies’ policies. Partner agencies German Corporation for International Cooperation – GIZ German Federal Ministry for Economic Cooperation and Development – BMZ Global Affairs Canada Ministry for Foreign Affairs of Finland Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Denmark / Danish International Development Assistance – Danida Swedish International Development Cooperation Agency – Sida Swiss Agency for Development and Cooperation – SDC The Norwegian Agency for Development Cooperation – Norad UK Aid – Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office About U4 U4 is a team of anti-corruption advisers working to share research and evidence to help international development actors get sustainable results. The work involves dialogue, publications, online training, workshops, helpdesk, and innovation. U4 is a permanent centre at the Chr. Michelsen Institute (CMI) in Norway. CMI is a non-profit, multi-disciplinary research institute with social scientists specialising in development studies. www.U4.no [email protected] Cover photo amanderson2 (CC by) https://flic.kr/p/JHz4AE Keywords justice sector - anti-corruption courts - anti-corruption institutions - judges - judiciary - Zimbabwe - Sub-Saharan Africa Publication type U4 Brief Creative commons This work is licenced under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International licence (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0) After the ouster of President Mugabe in 2017, Zimbabwe established new, specialised anti-corruption courts that have since expanded to all ten provinces. Specially assigned judges and regional magistrates hear corruption cases, although not exclusively and not following any special procedures. -
Robert Mugabe in Zimbabwe: the Endgame?
Notes de l’Ifri Robert Mugabe in Zimbabwe: the Endgame? Vittoria MORETTI January 2017 Sub-Saharan Africa Program The Institut français des relations internationales (Ifri) is a research center and a forum for debate on major international political and economic issues. Headed by Thierry de Montbrial since its founding in 1979, Ifri is a non-governmental, non-profit organization. As an independent think tank, Ifri sets its own research agenda, publishing its findings regularly for a global audience. Taking an interdisciplinary approach, Ifri brings together political and economic decision-makers, researchers and internationally renowned experts to animate its debate and research activities. With offices in Paris and Brussels, Ifri stands out as one of the rare French think tanks to have positioned itself at the very heart of European and broader international debate. The opinions expressed in this text are the responsibility of the author alone. ISBN: 978-2-36567-663-2 © All rights reserved, Ifri, 2017 Cover: © Barry Tuck/Shutterstock.com How to quote this document: Vittoria Moretti, “Robert Mugabe in Zimbabwe: the Endgame?”, Notes de l’Ifri, Ifri, January 2017. Ifri 27 rue de la Procession 75740 Paris Cedex 15 – FRANCE Tel.: +33 (0)1 40 61 60 00 – Fax: +33 (0)1 40 61 60 60 Email: [email protected] Ifri-Brussels Rue Marie-Thérèse, 21 1000 – Brussels – BELGIUM Tel.: +32 (0)2 238 51 10 – Fax: +32 (0)2 238 51 15 Email: [email protected] Website: Ifri.org Author Vittoria Moretti holds a BA in Politics and International Relations and a MSc in Global Politics from London School of Economics. -
Engendering Politics and Parliamentary Representation in Zimbabwe
Vol. 5(8), pp. 200-207, December, 2013 DOI: 10.5897/JASD2013.0229 Journal of African Studies and ISSN 2141 -2189 ©2013 Academic Journals Development http://www.academicjournlas.org/JASD Review Engendering politics and parliamentary representation in Zimbabwe Thulani Dube Department of Development Studies, Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences, Lupane State University, P.O Box AC255, Ascot, Bulawayo, Zimbabwe. Accepted 19 August, 2013 This paper discusses the trends and patterns regarding the participation of women and men in parliamentary politics in Zimbabwe from the first democratic elections in 1980 to the 2008 elections in the context of global and regional trends. The main objective of this paper is to review both quantitative and qualitative data concerning the progress made in the direction of promoting women’s participation in politics against the background of Millennium Development Goals targets and other international targets to which Zimbabwe is a signatory. One of the targets of the 3rd millennium development goal is to increase the ‘proportion of seats held by women in national parliaments’. The period of focus is between 1980 and 2013. The paper notes that the current levels of women’s representation in parliament remain below the world average of 19%. The various causes of this are highlighted and discussed leading to recommendations in tackling the issue. Key words: Gender, equality, politics, Zimbabwe, democracy, parliament, participation. INTRODUCTION Zimbabwe is signatory to various regional and inter- decision making positions remains a major concern in national protocols on gender equality particularly in the Zimbabwe and all over the world. In spite of the fact that area of political representation. -
S1 Supp.Indd
NewsDay |Thursday September 27 2018 S1 2 0 1 8 TWouroismr lDda y WTD2018: Using digital tech for tourism development ORLD Tourism Day 2018 is a rate, on a near-constant basis in or- UNWTO unique opportunity to raise der to remain competitive. has partnered with the awareness on the potential In addition, the tourism sector’s contribution of digital tech- cross-cutting nature extends its lev- Hungarian Tourism Agency and the nologies to sustainable tour- el of responsibility to use techno- Foreign Affairs and International ismW development, while providing a platform logical change and digitalisation to for investment, partnerships and collabora- help engender a more economical- tion towards a more responsible and inclusive ly and socially sustainable, inclu- Trade ministry to hold the official tourism sector. sive and environmentally-friendly Digital advances are transforming how we future. celebration of World Tourism Day connect and inform ourselves, transforming — UNWTO our behaviour, and encouraging innovation 2018 in Budapest and sustainable, responsible growth strate- gies. Understanding the growing economic, soci- etal and environmental impacts of technolo- gy and innovation in tourism if our sector is to sustain continuous and inclusive growth in line with the Sustainable Development Goals TATENDATATENDA SAFARISSAFARIS of the United Nations. Budapest is a classical European capital committed to the digital future — the perfect stage for this year’s celebration of tourism. Tourism and the Digital Transformation is the theme of this year’s World Tourism Day (#WTD2018). UNWTO is delighted to partner with the Hungarian Tourism Agency and the Foreign Affairs and International Trade ministry to hold the official celebration of World Tourism Day 2018 in Budapest Digitally-advanced tourism sector can im- prove entrepreneurship, inclusion, local com- munity empowerment and efficient resource management, amongst other important devel- opment objectives. -
Interpreting the Right to Administrative Justice in the Zimbabwean Constitution
Towards Good Governance: Interpreting the Right to Administrative Justice in the Zimbabwean Constitution PAUL KASEKE Thesis submitted in fulfilment of the requirements of the degree of DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY in the School of Law of the University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg Supervisor: Dr. Fola Adeleke Co-Supervisor Prof. Victoria Bronstein March 2019 DECLARATION I, Paul Chidochashe Kaseke declare that this thesis is my own unaided work. It is submitted in fulfillment of the requirements of the degree of Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) in the Faculty of Commerce, Law and Management at the University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg. It has not been submitted before for any degree or examination in this or any other university. __________________________________________ SIGNATURE 480549 STUDENT NUMBER 29th March 2019 DATE This study commenced in 2016 and wherever possible the law is stated as at January 2019. The citation conventions of the South African Journal on Human Rights (SAJHR) were used Acknowledgements Penning this thesis has been a character defining moment. There are times where I wanted to give up and indeed many sleepless nights which made me question whether this was something I wanted to do. I would have not done it without the assistance and support of several special people around me. Special thanks to my supervisor, Dr. Fola Adeleke, for his dedication, commitment and hands-on approach which made the writing process easier. Doc, as I often called him, made every attempt to accommodate me even where I missed deadlines. I am humbled to have had a compassionate supervisor who took an interest in my well-being during this process. -
Corruption in Zimbabwe: an Examination of the Roles of the State and Civil Society in Combating Corruption
CORRUPTION IN ZIMBABWE: AN EXAMINATION OF THE ROLES OF THE STATE AND CIVIL SOCIETY IN COMBATING CORRUPTION BY STEPHEN MOYO A thesis submitted in partial fulfilment for the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy at the University of Central Lancashire March 2014 Student declaration I, Stephen Moyo declare that while registered as a candidate for the research degree, I have not been a registered candidate or enrolled student for another award of the University or other academic or professional institution. I declare that no material contained in the thesis has been used in any other submission for an academic award and is solely my own work Signature of candidate …………………………………………. Type of award Doctor of Philosophy School Education and Social Sciences i Abstract This thesis employs the theory of political economy to examine the roles of the state and civil society in combating corruption in Zimbabwe. The thesis initially investigates whether and how the state-civil society relation influences or impedes Anti-Corruption management, and subsequently examines strategies deployed by the state and civil society organisations (CSOs) to combat corruption. Particular attention is paid to the role and impact of the state in designing and implementing Anti-Corruption policies, and the role civil society plays in influencing Anti-Corruption legislation and policy implementation. This study adopts the World Bank conceptualisation of corruption and Transparency International‟s (TI) Corruption Perception Index (CPI) as part of the guiding framework. In-depth interviews with fifty eight key informants drawn from different levels within the government and civil society in Zimbabwe were conducted between October and February, 2012. -
Final Desartation Ngqabutho.Docx Print.Pdf
MIDLANDS STATE UNIVERSITY FACULTY OF SOCIAL SCIENCES DEPARTMENT OF MEDIA AND SOCIETY STUDIES Crisis Management Communication and Political Communication in the Age of Social Media: A case study of ZANU PF from 2015-2016. By R125041H THIS DISSERTATION IS SUBMITTED IN PARTIAL FULFILMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE BACHELOR OF SOCIAL SCIENCES IN MEDIA AND SOCIETY STUDIES HONORS DEGREE. May, 2016 Gweru: Zimbabwe R125041H Crisis Management Communication and Political Communication in the Age of Social Media: A case study of ZANU PF from 2015-2016. ABSTRACT With the increase of people and usage of social media platforms intensification, so does the need for crisis management communication. This research focuses on how ZANU PF uses social media to control its Factional crisis post the Joyce Mujuru eras focusing on Twitter and Facebook as platforms for their public relations response to the political damaging series of events the party experienced from 2015-2016. Additionally, the study looks at how the social media users used Facebook and twitter as a platform to reach out to ZANU PF and air out their concerns on the series of crisis that the party experienced. A content analysis of posts and tweets written in response to the predicaments that befell ZANU PF through this it was developed that ZANU PF officials used the two social networks as a way to reach out and communicate on how the party was making things at the same time social media users from both ZANU PF members and from how opposition parties voiced negative opinions about Many other problems that were being caused by the plague of crisis in identifying how ZANU PF used social media and restoration strategies in the wake of the crisis, it is possible to compare their use to best practices that have developed through academic research and present case studies where social media and restoration strategy was used effectively. -
Oxford Department of International Development Report 2013
OxfOrd department Of internatiOnal develOpment RepoRt 2013 the challenge • two-thirds of humankind live in developing countries, where most of the world’s worst deprivation is located. Understanding these societies is of central importance to any enquiry into the human condition. • International action to reduce poverty, inequality and vulnerability of people and nations must be based on critical yet rigorous knowledge. Universities have a special duty to create and share this. What We can contRIbUte • the six postgraduate programmes and six specialised research groups of the oxford Department of International Development give us unequalled depth of scholarship in key themes of this enquiry. • our interdisciplinary approach has strong roots in oxford faculties (economics, politics, international relations, anthropology, sociology, history, law, geography, management, population health and area studies) and multidisciplinary graduate colleges. • We specialise in academic research and research training, drawing on a worldwide network of partners. We are not constrained by aid agency agendas, and thus can explore new and old problems from a critical standpoint. oUR objectIves • Influencing thetheory, analysis and practice of development worldwide to the benefit of disadvantaged people and countries; supporting international networks and local institutions involved in this endeavour; engaging with the global epistemic community and contested policy agendas. • Worldwide attraction of the best postgraduate students; recruitment of outstanding -
Appointment of Cabinet Ministers His Excellency the President, Comrade E
Appointment of Cabinet Ministers His Excellency the President, Comrade E. D. Mnangagwa, has, in terms of Section 104 of the Constitution of Zimbabwe, Amendment No. 20 of 2013, appointed Cabinet Ministers, Ministers of State and Deputy Ministers as follows: A. Cabinet Ministers 1. Finance and Economic Development Hon. Professor Mthuli Ncube 2. Defence and War Veterans Hon Oppah Zvipange Muchinguri-Kashiri 3. Local Government, Public Works and National Housing Hon. July G. Moyo 4. Foreign Affairs and International Trade Hon. Sibusiso B. Moyo 5. Public Service, Labour and Social Welfare Hon. Sekesai Nzenza 6. Industry and Commerce Hon. Mangaliso Ndlovu 7. Home Affairs and Cultural Heritage Hon. Cain Mathema 8. Higher and Tertiary Education, Science and Technology Hon. Professor Amon Murwira 9. Primary and Secondary Education Hon. Professor Paul Mavima 10. Lands, Agriculture, Water, Climate and Rural Resettlement Hon. Chief Air Marshal P. Shiri 11. Mines and Mining Development Hon. Winston Chitando 12. Energy and Power Development Hon. Joram M. Gumbo 13. Transport and Infrastructural Development Hon. Joel Biggie Matiza 14. Information, Publicity and Broadcasting Services Hon. Monica Mutsvangwa 15. Information Communication Technology and Courier Services Hon. Kazembe Kazembe 16. Environment, Tourism and Hospitality Industry Hon. Prisca Mupfumira 17. Youth, Sport, Arts and Recreation Hon. Kirsty Coventry 18. Health and Child Care Hon. Dr Obediah Moyo 19. Justice, Legal and Parliamentary Affairs Hon. Ziyambi Ziyambi 20. Women Affairs, Community, Small and Medium Enterprises Development Hon. Sithembiso G. G. Nyoni B. Ministers of State for the Provinces 1. Harare ….. 2. Bulawayo Hon. Judith Ncube 3. Mashonaland West Hon. Mary Mliswa 4. -
Race, Identity, and Belonging in Early Zimbabwean Nationalism(S), 1957-1965
Race, Identity, and Belonging in Early Zimbabwean Nationalism(s), 1957-1965 Joshua Pritchard This thesis interrogates traditional understandings of race within Zimbabwean nationalism. It explores the interactions between socio-cultural identities and belonging in black African nationalist thinking and politics, and focuses on the formative decade between the emergence of mass African nationalist political parties in 1957 and the widespread adoption of an anti- white violent struggle in 1966. It reassesses the place of non-black individuals within African anti-settler movements. Using the chronological narrative provided by the experiences of marginal non-black supporters (including white, Asian, coloured, and Indian individuals), it argues that anti-colonial nationalist organisations during the pre-Liberation War period were heavily influenced by the competing racial theories and politics espoused by their elite leadership. It further argues that the imagined future Zimbabwean nations had a fluid and reflexive positioning of citizens based on racial identities that changed continuously. Finally, this thesis examines the construction of racial identities through the discourse used by black Zimbabweans and non-black migrants and citizens, and the relationships between these groups, to contend that race was an inexorable factor in determining belonging. Drawing upon archival sources created by non-black 'radical' participants and Zimbabwean nationalists, and oral interviews conducted during fieldwork in South Africa and Zimbabwe in 2015, the research is a revisionist approach to existing academic literature on Zimbabwean nationalism: in the words of Terence Ranger, it is not a nationalist history but a history of nationalism. It situates itself within multiple bodies of study, including conceptual nationalist and racial theory, the histories of marginal groups within African nationalist movements, and studies of citizenship and belonging. -
Intelligence and the Politics of Zimbabwe's Presidential Succession
INTELLIGENCE AND THE POLITICS OF ZIMBABWE’S PRESIDENTIAL SUCCESSION BLESSING-MILES TENDI* ABSTRACT Since the late 1990s, Zimbabwean politics has been shaped by the political succession war raging within the ruling ZANU PF party. The internal fight to succeed President Robert Mugabe pitted a faction controlled by retired General Solomon Mujuru, who was fronting his wife Joice Mujuru, against another faction led by Emmerson Mnangagwa, a government minister. The competition between these factions reached a crucial stage in 2014, when Mugabe dismissed Joice Mujuru as vice president and purged her key allies in ZANU PF and the government. This article examines the role of state intelligence in this struggle, arguing that the Military Intelligence (MI) leadership, which supported Mnangagwa in the succession war, surveilled Joice Mujuru and constructed a controversial gendered case to destroy her bid to succeed Mugabe. In contrast, some elements in the principal civilian intelligence institution, the Central Intelligence Organization, surveilled the Mnangagwa faction in order to support Joice Mujuru’s power bid. Mugabe was persuaded by MI to purge Joice Mujuru because she posed a threat to his hold on power. This course of action was also given some impetus by Mugabe’s longstanding grievance against her faction. The article widens scholarship on the security sector’s political interventions in Zimbabwean politics, whilst emphasizing how the gendered dimensions of surveillance can reinforce patriarchal national politics. President Robert Mugabe has led the ruling Zimbabwe African National Union Patriotic Front (ZANU PF) party and Zimbabwe since 1977 and 1980, respectively. Mugabe, a nonagenarian, is Africa’s oldest serving president.