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FW De Klerk Frederik Willem
FW de Klerk Frederik Willem (FW) de Klerk was born in Johannesburg on 18 March 1936, the son of Senator Jan De Klerk, a senior Cabinet Minister. His school years were spent mainly in Krugersdorp, where he matriculated at Monument High School. He attended the Potchefstroom University for Christian Higher Education and graduated in 1958 with BA and LLB degrees (cum laude). During his university years he was actively involved in student affairs. Mr De Klerk joined a firm of attorneys in Vereeniging that he helped to develop into one of the leading law firms outside South Africa’s major metropolitan areas. At the same time he played a prominent role in numerous community activities. In 1972 he was offered the Chair of Administrative Law at Potchefstroom University, but had to decline because of his decision to enter active politics. In November 1972 he was elected as Member of Parliament for Vereeniging. In 1978 and shortly after his 42nd birthday, after only five and a half years as a back--- bencher, he was appointed to the Cabinet. During the following 11 years he was responsible for the following portfolios consecutively: • Posts and Telecommunications and Social Welfare and Pensions; • Sport and Recreation; • Mining and Environmental Planning; • Mineral and Energy Affairs; • Internal Affairs, as well as the Public Service, and • National Education, (the portfolio that he held when he was elected as State President). On 1 July 1985 Mr De Klerk became Chairman of the Minister’s Council in the House of Assembly. He became Leader of the House of Assembly on 1 December 1986. -
Dodannualreport20042005.Pdf
chapter 7 All enquiries with respect to this report can be forwarded to Brigadier General A. Fakir at telephone number +27-12 355 5800 or Fax +27-12 355 5021 Col R.C. Brand at telephone number +27-12 355 5967 or Fax +27-12 355 5613 email: [email protected] All enquiries with respect to the Annual Financial Statements can be forwarded to Mr H.J. Fourie at telephone number +27-12 392 2735 or Fax +27-12 392 2748 ISBN 0-621-36083-X RP 159/2005 Printed by 1 MILITARY PRINTING REGIMENT, PRETORIA DEPARTMENT OF DEFENCE ANNUAL REPORT FY 2004 - 2005 chapter 7 D E P A R T M E N T O F D E F E N C E A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 4 / 2 0 0 5 Mr M.G.P. Lekota Minister of Defence Report of the Department of Defence: 1 April 2004 to 31 March 2005. I have the honour to submit the Annual Report of the Department of Defence. J.B. MASILELA SECRETARY FOR DEFENCE: DIRECTOR GENERAL DEPARTMENT OF DEFENCE ANNUAL REPORT FY 2004 - 2005 i contents T A B L E O F C O N T E N T S PAGE List of Tables vi List of Figures viii Foreword by the Minister of Defence ix Foreword by the Deputy Minister of Defence xi Strategic overview by the Secretary for Defence xiii The Year in Review by the Chief of the SA National Defence Force xv PART1: STRATEGIC DIRECTION Chapter 1 Strategic Direction Introduction 1 Aim 1 Scope of the Annual Report 1 Strategic Profile 2 Alignment with Cabinet and Cluster Priorities 2 Minister of Defence's Priorities for FY2004/05 2 Strategic Focus 2 Functions of the Secretary for Defence 3 Functions of the Chief of the SANDF 3 Parys Resolutions 3 Chapter -
A3393-E1-2-04-Jpeg.Pdf
I (X*CUA j u > A t f SAAMTREK Bladsy 3 x a < - / says Alice Worker: ‘hM about little m l * K PARLIAMENT * * » * * & < While Urgent Economi c, Industrial And Other Problems Were Crying For Attention, Our Legislators Talked CABBAG DEOPLE outside Par liament often won der what uoes on inside that puzzling place. Kings j One thing they cannot un- the money unless you change 1 derstand is the way in which your ways”. Parliament jumps from one' Of course, the Government subject to another,’without never changes its ways and the any rhyme or reason. Opposition rarely succeeds in blocking a Finance Bill. But the To those who religiously procedure is a valuable aid to follow the press reports of good government. the day-to-day proceedings That is why Parliament talked of Parliament, it seems that of “cabbages and kings" last the House is another “Alice week. m Wonderland”, with the members talking of “shoes HEN came Friday, known as and ships and sealingwax T “Private members’ Day”. and cabbages and kings.” Business begins at 10 a.m. and Motions and Bills by members (as Look at last week distinct from official Government We started off on Monday measures) have priority. Alex Hepple, M.P., who has J E S S E S * V,e W ae e l-> Last Friday the major debate freedom, in this our OPEN was on a Motion proposed by me, FORUM, to express his on behalf of the Labour Party, views on current affairs. K 5 " I , ” ' " that the Government should con vene a National Convention, re After dinner, and for the next presentative of all sections of the before changing the law in this three days we talked about the community, to discuss the future fashion. -
By John Lazar Balllol College Oxford University Michaelmas Term, 1987
CONFORMITY AND CONFLICT: AFRIKANER NATIONALIST POLITICS IN SOUTH AFRICA, 1948-1961 by John Lazar Balllol College Oxford University Michaelmas Term, 1987 One of the principal themes of this thesis is that it is incorrect to treat M Afrikanerdom" as a monolithic, unified ethnic entity. At the time of its election victory in 1948, the National Party (NP) represented an alliance of various factions and classes, all of whom perceived their Interests in different ways. Given, too, that black resistance to exploitation and oppression increased throughout the 1950s, apartheid ideology cannot be viewed as an immutable, uncontested blueprint, which was stamped by the NP on to a static political situation. The thesis is based on four main strands of research. It is grounded, firstly, in a detailed analysis of Afrikaner social stratification during the 1950s. The political implications of the rapid increase in the number of Afrikaners employed in "white-collar" occupations, and the swift economic expansion of the large Afrikaner corporations, are also examined. The second strand of research examines the short-term political problems which faced the nationalist alliance in the years following its slim victory in the 1948 election. Much of the NP's energy during its first five years in office was spent on consolidating its precarious hold on power, rather than on the imposition of a "grand" ideological programme. Simultaneously, however, intense discussions - and conflicts - concerning the long-term implications, goals and justifications of apartheid were taking place amongst Afrikaner intellectuals and clergymen. A third thrust of the thesis will be to examine the way in which these conflicts concretely shaped the ultimate direction of apartheid policy and ideology. -
Sa Navy Perspective: the Impact of Piracy on Maritime Security
SA NAVY PERSPECTIVE: THE IMPACT OF PIRACY ON MARITIME SECURITY Rear Admiral Sagaren Pillay Chief Director Maritime Strategy South African Navy 1 GEOSTRATEGIC ORIENTATION International effort to counter piracy REC initiatives Somalia Gulf of Guinea EU – RSA EU – RSA CRIMARIO SEACOP ACIRC BRAZIL A SF MSS FRANCE SADC SF OP PHAKISA Def Review EU – RSA Marsec IBSAMAR DEFCOM NSS IORA OXIDE Marsec Staff Talks ATLASUR BRICS GOODHOPE Marsec FLOs ATLANTIC TIDINGS IBSA Marsec 2 "The sea is a vital national interest and that is why we maintain the Navy. As a nation we believe in the freedom of the seas. That is a matter of national strategic interest. We are a maritime nation trading all over the world. We accept our obligation to combine with other maritime nations to uphold the freedom of the seas and to protect our national interests through naval power.” 3 Mandate DoD Priorities SA Maritime Zones Additional Responsibilities Geostrategic Orientation Piracy Figures SANDF counter piracy Maritime Security Operations Command & Control Conclusions 4 CONSTITUTION DEFENCE ACT WP & DR MINISTERIAL/SECDEF/CSANDF GUIDELINES MILITARY STRATEGIC OBJECTIVES MILITARY/ NAVY MISSIONS NAVY CAPABILITIES 5 GEOSTRATEGIC ORIENTATION International effort to counter piracy REC initiatives Somalia Gulf of Guinea EU – RSA EU – RSA CRIMARIO SEACOP ACIRC BRAZIL A SF MSS FRANCE SADC SF OP PHAKISA Def Review EU – RSA Marsec IBSAMAR DEFCOM NSS IORA OXIDE Marsec Staff Talks ATLASUR BRICS GOODHOPE Marsec FLOs ATLANTIC TIDINGS IBSA 6 Marsec 6 Defence Trade & Finance & -
Music and Militarisation During the Period of the South African Border War (1966-1989): Perspectives from Paratus
Music and Militarisation during the period of the South African Border War (1966-1989): Perspectives from Paratus Martha Susanna de Jongh Dissertation presented for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in the Faculty of Arts and Social Sciences at Stellenbosch University Supervisor: Professor Stephanus Muller Co-supervisor: Professor Ian van der Waag December 2020 Stellenbosch University https://scholar.sun.ac.za Declaration By submitting this dissertation electronically, I declare that the entirety of the work contained therein is my own, original work, that I am the sole author thereof (unless to the extent explicitly otherwise stated), that reproduction and publication thereof by Stellenbosch University will not infringe any third party rights and that I have not previously in its entirety or in part submitted it for obtaining any qualification. Date: 29 July 2020 Copyright © 2020 Stellenbosch University All rights reserved i Stellenbosch University https://scholar.sun.ac.za Abstract In the absence of literature of the kind, this study addresses the role of music in militarising South African society during the time of the South African Border War (1966-1989). The War on the border between Namibia and Angola took place against the backdrop of the Cold War, during which the apartheid South African government believed that it had to protect the last remnants of Western civilization on the African continent against the communist onslaught. Civilians were made aware of this perceived threat through various civilian and military channels, which included the media, education and the private business sector. The involvement of these civilian sectors in the military resulted in the increasing militarisation of South African society through the blurring of boundaries between the civilian and the military. -
African Research and Scholarship: 20 Years of Lost Opportunities to Transform Higher Education in South Africa
UCLA Ufahamu: A Journal of African Studies Title African Research and Scholarship: 20 Years of Lost Opportunities to Transform Higher Education in South Africa Permalink https://escholarship.org/uc/item/13m5c5vp Journal Ufahamu: A Journal of African Studies, 38(1) ISSN 0041-5715 Author Ramoupi, Neo Lekgotla Laga Publication Date 2014 DOI 10.5070/F7381025032 Peer reviewed eScholarship.org Powered by the California Digital Library University of California Opinion Piece African Research and Scholarship: Twenty Years of Lost Opportunities to Transform Higher Education in South Africa Neo Lekgotla laga Ramoupi The past twenty years of our liberation have disappointed and failed African research and scholarship in South African higher education institutions. In this article I provide examples of how we have failed to transform the higher education sector. The first example is drawn from two fieldwork studies I con- ducted at the Universities of Ghana, Legon and of Dar es Salaam on the subject of curriculum and content in higher education in Africa. At liberation, Kwame Nkrumah and Mwalimu Nyerere, founding Presidents of Ghana and Tanzania, respectively, were clear about what they wanted the role of the university and edu- cation to be in their independent countries. Nkrumah asked if the university would be permitted to proceed in its established pattern. And the answer for Nkrumah was a confident “No.” A radical shift away from the courses and degree structure already established at the University of Ghana, Legon was required. The President of Ghana knew that the function of the university in the postcolonial period was to study the history, culture and institutions, languages, arts, and heritage of Ghana and of Africa in new African-centred ways, free from the proportions of the colonial era. -
Transformation in the Military Police Agency of the South African National Defence Force
TRANSFORMATION IN THE MILITARY POLICE AGENCY OF THE SOUTH AFRICAN NATIONAL DEFENCE FORCE BY REAR ADMIRAL (JUNIOR GRADE) KHANYISILE LITCHFIELD TSHABALALA SUBMITTED IN FULFILMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE MASTER OF ARTS IN THE SUBJECT CRIMINOLOGY AT THE UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH AFRICA SUPERVISOR: PROF HERMAN CONRADIE NOVEMBER 2004 ii PREFACE First of all I wish to thank God; who has always provided me with faith in myself and helped me to see the light at the end of tunnel. He has without failure, given me the strength to carry on. My sincere thanks to the Department of Criminology, University of South Africa, for affording me the opportunity to complete this study. I am indebted to my supervisor Professor Herman Conradie, for his insightful comments that opened up new perspectives that allowed me to explore avenues I would not have considered; and for his undying encouragement. To my husband, Mbongiseni Tshabalala, for taking the time to read various versions and offer valuable comments. I would not have completed this study without his support, his encouragement, and his dedication to the family. To all the respondents, for agreeing to be part of this research and for allowing themselves to re-live through some of the experiences they would rather block out. To my sisters and my mother, who stepped into my maternal role whenever I needed them. They remain a source of strength and security when I stand on shifting ground. To Rear Admiral Green, for allowing me to complete the work and still be sane. To my best friends, Ms Nonhlanhla Makhanda and Ms. -
Inventory of the Private Collection of JJ De Klerk PV35
Inventory of the private collection of JJ de Klerk PV35 Contact us Write to: Visit us: Archive for Contemporary Affairs Archive for Contemporary Affairs University of the Free State Stef Coetzee Building P.O. Box 2320 Room 109 Bloemfontein 9300 Academic Avenue South South Africa University of the Free State 205 Nelson Mandela Drive Park West Bloemfontein Telephone: Email: +27(0)51 401 2418/2646/2225 [email protected] PV35 JJ de Klerk FILE NO SERIES SUB-SERIES DESCRIPTION DATES 1/1/ 1 AGENDAS, 1/1 General No files MINUTES AND DECISIONS 1/1/1/1 1 AGENDAS, 1/1 General 1/1/1 Agendas: Agenda and motions for 1963 - MINUTES AND Agendas meeting of the executive of the 1975 DECISIONS National Party of Transvaal Pretoria 4 September 1962; Agenda and motions for meeting of the executive of the National Party of Transvaal Pretoria 3 September 1963; Draft agenda congress 3 - 5 September 1963; Minutes of the executive meeting 8 September 1964; Agenda J G Strijdom Monument fund for a meeting of the financial committee 7 December 1964; Agenda J G Strijdom Monument fund for a meeting of the executive of the financial committee 25 November 1965; Agenda J G Strijdom Monument fund for a meeting of the executive of the financial committee 4 April 1966; Agenda and minutes of the first session of a joint meeting of the Senate and the House of Assembly 1 March 1971; Notice and agenda for joint meeting of Committees (Cuttings service for library of Parliament memo attached) 7 February 1975; Agenda for a meeting of the Honourable the Executive Council Cape Town 15 April 1975; Agenda for a special meeting of the Town Council of Krugersdorp 19 September 1975. -
Between Mandela and His LLB Degree Was Racism and Apartheid
READERS' FORUM Wits, UCT and other English language ©GCIS medium liberal universities about their opposition to apartheid, in particular when apartheid obstructed academic freedom, is farcical and deceitful. The cases of these two African leaders in politics and scholarship, Mandela at Wits and Mafeje at UCT, respectively, are profound examples of the English liberal hypocrisy in apartheid South Africa. I frequently find myself returning to the miscarriage of justice at the Truth and Reconciliation Commission with regard to the universities. The TRC provided South Africa with a chance to interrogate South African universities about the roles these institutions played in supporting and keeping apartheid alive. Many sectors of society appeared and made their submission to the TRC, but not the education sector. The TRC should have called on universities to come before the commission and account. Wits should have been called to account at the TRC for its treatment of the law student, Mandela, and other black (African, Coloured and Indian) Between Mandela and his students. In addition, it should have been LLB Degree was Racism and asked to explain its alliance with the apartheid government, in particular the Department of Justice and its Minister Apartheid at Wits University PC Pelser, against Mangaliso Robert Sobukwe after his release from Robben By Neo Lekgotla laga Ramoupi Island prison in May 1969. GR Bozzoli, who at the time was Vice-Chancellor and Principal of Wits (1968 to 1977), ruce Murray’s “No easy walk government and its Department of and was the father to Belinda Bozzoli, to LLB for Madiba” (Sunday Prisons prevented Mandela from the current Democratic Alliance (DA) BTimes 26.07.15) does not point continuing his law studies by blocking Shadow Minister of Higher Education very clearly to the actual difficulties the political prisoner’s correspondence and Training in the South African faced by Madiba and other black with Wits and other universities inside Parliament, wrote a letter to the people studying law at the University and outside South Africa. -
Dodannualreport0203.Pdf
Chapter 7 The Published Annual Report is available on the website of the Department of Defence at http://www.mil.za All enquiries with respect to this report can be forwarded to Brigadier General E. Mann at telephone number 012 355 5800 or Fax 012 355 5021 Mr M.B. Khanyile at telephone number 012 355 6309 or Fax 012 355 5813 email [email protected] All enquiries with respect to the Annual Financial Statements can be forwarded to Mr H.J. Fourie at telephone number 012 392 2735 or Fax 012 392 2748 ISBN 0-621-34485-0 RP 145/2003 Printed by FORMESET PRINTERS CAPE Department of Defence Chapter 7 D EPARTMENT OF D EFENCE A NNUAL R EPORT 2 0 0 2 / 2 0 0 3 Mr M.G.P. Lekota Minister of Defence Report of the Department of Defence: 1 April 2002 to 31 March 2003. I have the honour to submit the Annual Report of the Department of Defence. J.B. MASILELA SECRETARY FOR DEFENCE: DIRECTOR-GENERAL 2002-2003 Annual Report i Chapter 7 TABLE OF CONTENTS PAGE PART 1 GENERAL INFORMATION Foreword by the Honourable M.G.P. Lekota, Minister of Defence ix Foreword by the Honourable N.C. Madlala-Routledge, Deputy Minister of Defence x Chapter 1 Strategic Overview Annual Review 1 Aim and Scope of the Annual Report 2 Strategic Profile 2 Functions of the Department of Defence 4 Functions of the Defence Secretariat 4 Functions of the South African National Defence Force 4 Department of Defence Shared Values 4 Chapter 2 Defence Objectives Annual Review 6 Department of Defence Programmes 6 Business Strategy 8 Military Strategy 8 Cost of Defence 9 Strategic Issues 9 Losses and -
FREDERIK DE KLERK Former President South-Africa
FREDERIK DE KLERK Former President South-Africa. Categorie Politics Type Tijdslijn Leader & entrepeneur, Politician Inzetbaarheid 1994 Keynote speaker Aangetreden als Vicepresident van Zuid- Talen Afrika EN, NL 1993 Afkomstig van Nobelprijs voor de Vrede South Africa samen met Nelson Mandela 1991 Biografie Félix Houphouët-Boigny- De Klerk werd geboren in Zuid-Afrika als de Vredesprijs van de zoon van ex-senator Jan de Klerk. De naam 'De UNESCO Klerk' (letterlijk "de bediende" in het Nederlands) is afgeleid van Le Clerc, Le Clercq, of de Clercq 1989 en is van Franse Hugenoten-afkomst, evenals Aangetreden als 12e een groot aantal andere Afrikaanse staatspresident Zuid- familienamen, als gevolg van de Franse Afrika Hugenotenvluchtelingen die zich begin 17e eeuw in de Kaap vestigden naast de Nederlanders nadat ze ontsnapt waren aan religieuze vervolging in Frankrijk. "F.W." behaalde in 1958 zijn rechtendiploma aan de Universiteit van Potchestrom en startte een advocatenpraktijk in Vereeniging. Voor Vereeniging werd hij in 1969 als parlementslid gekozen en in 1978 kwam hij in het kabinet. Hij werd de aanvoerder van de Nasionale Party in de provincie Transvaal in 1982. Na een lange politieke carrière met een erg conservatieve reputatie plaatste hij zichzelf aan het hoofd van 1 / 2 de verlichte stroming in de regeringspartij. Toen president P.W. Botha in 1989 aftrad vanwege een beroerte won De Klerk de strijd om zijn opvolging. Op 20 september 1989 werd hij beëdigd als president van Zuid-Afrika. Voormalig president van Zuid-Afrika en vice- president onder Nelson Mandela. De heer Frederik de Klerk was jarenlang de President van Zuid-Afrika en in de laatste termijn was hij vice- president onder Nelson Mandela.