310.03 Structure Planting
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L Catologue 14-15
2014-2015 Catalogue Tel. 01454 310664 Opening times [email protected] Weekdays – 9.00am to 4.30pm – All year Saturday: 9.00am to 4.00pm Sep.– May www.landcaretrees.co.uk Other times by appointment. Landcare Catalogue for 2014-15 The catalogue has prices shown with VAT inclusive at time of going to press. Our website will have changes in stock and prices regularly updated throughout the year. We will use the website to bring you up to date stock of rootball and specimen plants as they arrive in the nursery. Ask about our horticultural trade accounts. About Landcare Landcare is an independent traditional nursery occupying an 8 acre site growing and caring for plants. We sell to the General Public, Landscapers and Garden Designers. We aim to provide healthy high quality plants, which we source from a number of growers or from our own field and nursery stock. We supply a wide range of trees and shrubs in containers, root balls or as bare root according to the season. We specialise in quality plants for hedging and trees up to 4m in height. We have a selection of herbaceous perennials, conifers, climbers and wildflowers. We are always making additions to our range of container grown plants. If you cannot see the plant you want in this catalogue, please ask as it may be available from our regular suppliers. Useful Information (H) denotes a plant that is “Harmful if eaten” (E) denotes a plant that is evergreen. Guide to tree sizes. We stock a large range of trees in 10 litre containers which are approximately 1.5-2.4m in height and readily transported in your car. -
Tree Planting and Management
COMMONWEALTH WAR GRAVES COMMISSION Tree Planting and Management Breadth of Opportunity The spread of the Commission's responsibilities over some 148 countries in temperate, mediterranean, tropical and desert climates provides wonderful opportunities to experiment with nature's wealth of tree species. We are particularly fortunate in being able to grow many interesting and beautiful trees and we will explain how we manage them and what splendid specimens they can make. Why Plant Trees? Trees are planted for a variety of reasons: their amenity value, leaf shape and size, flowers, fruit, habit, form, bark, landscape value, shelter or screening, backcloth planting, shade, noise and pollution reduction, soil stabilisation and to encourage wild life. Often we plant trees solely for their amenity value. That is, the beauty of the tree itself. This can be from the leaves such as those in Robinia pseudoacacia 'Frisia', the flowers in the tropical tree Tabebuia or Albizia, the crimson stems of the sealing wax palm (Cyrtostachys renda), or the fruit as in Magnolia grandiflora. above: Sealing wax palms at Taiping War Cemetery, Malaysia with insert of the fruit of Magnolia grandiflora Selection Generally speaking the form of the left: The tropical tree Tabebuia tree is very often a major contributing factor and this, together with a sound knowledge of below: Flowers of the tropical the situation in which the tree is to tree Albizia julibrissin be grown, guides the decision to the best choice of species. Exposure is a major limitation to the free choice of species in northern Europe especially and trees such as Sorbus, Betula, Tilia, Fraxinus, Crataegus and fastigiate yews play an important role in any landscape design where the elements are seriously against a wider selection. -
A Review of Phytochemical Studies of Sorbus Species 213
INT. J. BOIL. BIOTECH., 16 (1): 211-220, 2019. GENUS SORBUS L.: A PHYTOCHEMICAL REVIEW Sadia Khan1*, Mehdi Hassan Kazmi1, Farah Inamullah1, Shagufta Afaq1, M. Zahid Farhad1, Sadia Ferheen2 and Sarwat Ismail3 1Department of Applied Chemistry, University of Karachi, Karachi-75270, Pakistan 2Pharmaceutical Research Centre, PCSIR Laboratories Complex Karachi, Pakistan 3PCSIR, Head office, 1-Constitution Avenue, G-5/2, Islamabad, Pakistan *corresponding author: [email protected] ABSTRACT The current review is focused on the phytochemical and pharmacological aspects of the genus Sorbus. Its numerous species have been utilized as a traditional medicine in the world. Despite, the therapeutic importance of genus Sorbus, out of 100 species only 13 species have been screened phytochemically. Up till now, around 150 secondary metabolites have been reported from this genus, which are summarized in this review. Keywords: Rosaceae, Sorbus, phytochemical, pharmacological potential. INTRODUCTION The Sorbus L. is a genus from the Rose family (Rosaceae). Sorbus comprises of 100 species among which many are medicinally important and are being used in the folklore medications all over the world (Bhattacharjee, 2003). Several taxa from Sorbus are found in customary and local medicines that are used as anti-diarrhea, diuretic, anti-inflammatory, anti-diabetic, vaso- protective, broncho- and vaso-relaxant, along with potent antioxidative qualities (Hukkanen et al., 2006, Olszewska and Michel, 2009, Olszewska et al., 2010, Olszewska, 2012; Perry and Metzger, 1980; Krishna, 1972; Jayaweera, 1982; Krachmal, 1980. The fruit of S. aucuparia L. is bitter in nature and having characteristics of, astringent, laxative, diuretic and cholagogue. Traditionally these are used as drugs in the form of tea, syrup, jelly or liqueur in Austria for the treatment of ailments related to respiratory tract, fever, infections, colds, flu, rheumatism and gout. -
Pronounced Differences in Diurnal Variation of Carbon
Research PronouncedBlackwellOxford,NPHNew0028-646X1469-8137©266510.1111/j.1469-8137.2008.02665.xOctober0400???412???OriginalXX The Phytologist Authors UK 2008Article Publishing (2008). Ltd Journal compilation © New Phytologist (2008) differences in diurnalXX variation of carbon isotope composition of leaf respired CO2 among functional groups Pierrick Priault1,2, Frederik Wegener1 and Christiane Werner1 1Experimental and Systems Ecology, University of Bielefeld, Universitätsstrasse 25, D–33615 Bielefeld, Germany; 2Present address: Université Henri Poincaré Nancy I, Faculté des Sciences, UMR UHP/INRA 1137 ‘Ecologie et Ecophysiologie Forestières’ – BP 239, F–54506 Vandoeuvre-lès-Nancy cedex, France Summary Author for correspondence: • The first broad species survey of diurnal variation in carbon (C) isotope signatures Pierrick Priault of leaf dark-respired CO (δ13C ) is presented here and functional differences and + 2 res Tel: 33-383684760 diurnal dynamics are linked to fractionation in different respiratory pathways, based + Fax: 33-383684240 13 Email: [email protected] on C-labelling experiments. δ13 nancy.fr • Cres was analysed with a rapid in-tube incubation technique in 16 species. • A large diurnal increase in δ13C (4–8‰) occurred in evergreen, slow-growing Received: 11 July 2008 res Accepted: 10 September 2008 and aromatic species and correlated significantly with cumulative photosynthesis, whereas no variation occurred in herbaceous, fast-growing plants or temperate trees. The diurnal increase in δ13C declined almost proportionally to reductions in New Phytologist (2009) 181: 400–412 res cumulative light and was reduced in growing compared with mature leaves. doi: 10.1111/j.1469-8137.2008.02665.x • Pyruvate positional labelling provided direct evidence that functional groups differ in C allocation between respiratory pathways owing to different metabolic demands Key words: δ13 allocation, C, diurnal for growth, maintenance and secondary metabolism. -
2005 Bramble Agent Training
2005 Bramble Agent Training Table of Contents 2 ........... Blackberry Certification Program 47 ......... Blackberry Cultivars In Depth 87 ......... Bramble Disease Control 105 ....... Bramble Life Cycle and Environmental Requirements 139 ....... Estimated Costs of Producing, Harvesting & Marketing Harvesting & Marketing Blackberries in the Southeastern Blackberries in the Southeastern United States 169 ....... Fresh Fruit & Food Safety 204 ....... IR-4 Program: How it Works and What is in the Pipeline for Brambles 235 ....... Pruning & Training Brambles 277 ....... Significant Insect Pests of Significant Insect Pests of Caneberries and Caneberries and Management Options Management Options 338 ....... Update on Blackberry Production in South Georgia 361 ....... Weed Control in Brambles Blackberry Certification Program Zvezdana Pesic-VanEsbroeck Department of Plant Pathology North Carolina State University Gina Fernandez Department of Horticultural Science Tania Guzman Department of Plant Pathology Myron Fountain N.C. Crop Improvement Association, Inc. PrimaryPrimary PurposePurpose ofof thethe MicropropagationMicropropagation UnitUnit atat NCSUNCSU ToTo meetmeet thethe increasingincreasing needneed ofof smallsmall fruitfruit andand vegetablevegetable industriesindustries inin NorthNorth Carolina,Carolina, thethe southeastsoutheast andand otherother areasareas forfor virusvirus--indexed,indexed, diseasedisease--free,free, truetrue--toto--typetype vegetativelyvegetatively propagatedpropagated andand certifiedcertified plantingplanting stocks.stocks. -
Organic Blackberries & Raspberries
Center for Crop Diversification Crop Profile Organic Blackberries & Raspberries Cheryl Kaiser1 and Matt Ernst2 Introduction Blackberries and raspberries (both Rubus spp.) are included in the group of small fruits generally referred to as ‘brambles’ or ‘caneberries.’ Erect (thorny and thornless), thorny primocane fruiting, and semi-erect (thornless) blackberries, as well as fall bearing raspberries, present an opportunity for organic production in Kentucky. Pests, especially spotted wing drosophila (SWD), present the greatest challenge for organic bramble production. Thornless semi-erect and primocane fruiting blackberries and fall-bearing raspberries that ripen their fruit after the first week of July are more time and effort than locating markets for particularly susceptible to SWD damage. Organic conventionally produced crops. It is important bramble growers can use fine-meshed netting for organic producers to identify markets willing to exclude this pest, and they currently have to pay the price premiums necessary to justify one effective pesticide for SWD. June-bearing any additional marketing costs. Product quality raspberries, however, are a greater challenge due is also important to building the organic market; to pest and disease problems that can be difficult for example, berries with SWD maggots could to manage organically. Trailing blackberries are obviously diminish consumer acceptance and not recommended for commercial production in enthusiasm for berries, whether or not grown Kentucky due to their lack of winter hardiness. organically. Organic production of brambles requires the use Brambles in Kentucky have often been sold of pest management and fertilization methods on the farm as U-Pick. Promotions for organic that do not include synthetic compounds. -
SRGC BULB LOG DIARY---Pictures and Text © Ian Young
SRGC ----- Bulb Log Diary ----- Pictures and text © Ian Young BULB LOG 22...............................1st June 2016 Paeonia cambessedesii We are all tempted into trying plants from outside our climate zone - Paeonia cambessedesii is at the verge of its tolerance in this narrow bed at the base of the south- facing kitchen wall. The conditions in our garden are a long way from those in its Balearic Island home but this is the hottest driest bed we have in the garden. Fortunately there are many Paeonia that do grow happily in our cool moist semi- shaded conditions one is the beautiful Himalayan Paeonia emodi with white, scented flowers. Paeonia emodi Paeonia obovata alba Paeonia obovata A woodland species from higher elevations in China, Paeonia obovata, is also well adapted to growing in our northern garden. It is the white form that seems to be more common in cultivation and we have grown it for many years and now we are very happy to have flowered the pink coloured type for the first time. This picture, which shows both forms of Paeonia obovata growing in our front garden, illustrates why plants that are native to woodland habitats grow best for us in our dense plantings under the partial shade of trees and shrubs. Paeonia eomodi, Uvularia grandiflora and Hyacinthoides hispanica also enjoy our open woodland type growing conditions. We have grown our only plant of Paeonia emodi for almost thirty years and while it has formed a large clump with many flowers it has never produced any seeds. Glaucidium palmatum, a woodlander from Japan, also thrives in our cool moist woodsy type growing conditions and it does set seed – I show one of our darkest coloured forms alongside the white from which comes true from seed. -
Deciduous Trees for South Dakota Landscapes D
South Dakota State University Open PRAIRIE: Open Public Research Access Institutional Repository and Information Exchange South Dakota State University Agricultural Bulletins Experiment Station 5-1-1971 Deciduous Trees for South Dakota Landscapes D. E. Herman Follow this and additional works at: http://openprairie.sdstate.edu/agexperimentsta_bulletins Recommended Citation Herman, D. E., "Deciduous Trees for South Dakota Landscapes" (1971). Bulletins. Paper 581. http://openprairie.sdstate.edu/agexperimentsta_bulletins/581 This Bulletin is brought to you for free and open access by the South Dakota State University Agricultural Experiment Station at Open PRAIRIE: Open Public Research Access Institutional Repository and Information Exchange. It has been accepted for inclusion in Bulletins by an authorized administrator of Open PRAIRIE: Open Public Research Access Institutional Repository and Information Exchange. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Bulletin 578 • May 1971 Agricultural Experiment Station South Dakota State University Brookings, South Dakota 57006 , ,, I. COVER-A distinctive landscape asset of deciduous trees is annual development of yellow, orange, and scarlet shades of autumn coloration. This 3-fold panorama of color may be observed annually in Sieche Hollow State Park near Sisse ton, South Dakota. This area is the extreme northwestern limit of the native range of sugar maple in the United States. Leaf reproductions on the cover are authentic im pressions of silver maple leaves. deciduous trees -
Essential Guide to Rubus
The Herb Society of America Essential Guide to Rubus Table of Contents From the Bramble Patch 2 The Brambles: Sorting through the Thicket of Rubus Terminology 3 General Culture 10 Cultivars of Note 12 Rubus as Metaphor: The Bramble Bush and the Law 16 On a Roll with Raspberries (With Recipes) 18 The Traditional Bramble (With Recipes) 21 Blackberry Leaf Tea 24 The Literary Rubus 25 Sources 28 The Herb Society of America, Inc. is dedicated to promoting the knowledge, use, and delight of herbs through educational programs, research, and sharing the experience of its members with the community. Environment Statement The Society is committed to protecting our global environment for the health and well-being of humankind and all growing things. We encourage gardeners to practice environmentally sound horticulture. Medical Disclaimer It is the policy of The Herb Society of America not to advise or recommend herbs for medicinal or health use. This information is intended for educational purposes only and should not be considered as a recommendation or an endorsement of any particular medical or health treatment. Please consult a health care provider before pursuing any herbal treatments. Information is provided as an educational service. Mention of commercial products does not indicate an endorsement by The Herb Society of America. 1 Ghost bramble Photo courtesy of robsplants.com Notes from the Bramble Patch From the blackberry tangled verges along country lanes to the new smaller, thornless raspberries being bred for today’s gardeners, the genus Rubus is a diverse one – feeding us and ornamenting our gardens and providing food and protective cover for wildlife and pollinators alike. -
Appendix E - Additional Design Requirements and Plant Lists
Appendix E - Additional Design Requirements and Plant Lists City of Seattle Stormwater Manual July 2021 Note: Some pages in this document have been purposely skipped or blank pages inserted so that this document will copy correctly when duplexed. Appendix E — Additional Design Requirements and Plant Lists Table of Contents E-1. Flow Control Structures ............................................................................. 1 General Requirements .............................................................................. 3 Access ................................................................................................ 4 Design Criteria ........................................................................................ 4 Multiple Orifice Restrictor .................................................................... 4 Weir Restrictor ................................................................................. 5 Flow Control Device Sizing ......................................................................... 5 Orifices ......................................................................................... 5 Riser Overflow .................................................................................. 6 E-2. Flow Splitters ......................................................................................... 7 General Design Criteria ............................................................................. 7 Materials .............................................................................................. -
Blackberry: Identification and Management in Pasture and Rangeland by James M
Blackberry: Identification and Management in Pasture and Rangeland by James M. Locke NF-SO-14-02 Blackberry (Rubus sp.) are native (usually) woody shrubs or brambles. They are members of the Rosaceae, or rose family, which includes over 600 species and developed variet- ies of blackberries, raspberries and dewberries in the Rubus genus. Many improved varieties of blackberry have been developed by plant breeders, and blackberry species readily hybrid- ize, so some species can be difficult to differentiate and there can be large differences between species. Due to this wide variation, this publica- tion concentrates on Oklahoma blackberry, Rubus oklahomus Bailey. Oklahoma blackberry is common in the eastern portions of Oklahoma and Texas in areas that typically receive more than 25 inches of annual rain- fall. Other blackberry species occur throughout North America, having different growth and habitat char- Blackberry flower acteristics, and potentially requiring different management strategies. Management Considerations ing or attempting to utilize forage in Blackberry management depends on infested pastures. Identification the goals for the property. The fruit Blackberry is a warm-season peren- is a favorite ingredient in jellies, pies Management Methods nial shrub with upright, arching stems. and cobblers, so it may be a desirable The stems are armed with many sharp plant in some situations. If wildlife Prescribed fire thorns or prickles. The stems can grow management is a primary goal, the A well-planned and executed pre- several feet tall and intertwine to form fruit is a valuable food source for scribed fire usually top-kills blackber- virtually impenetrable thickets. The many wildlife species. -
An Elemental Education When She Took on Her Beautiful New Zealand Garden 40 Years Ago, Janet Blair Learned Spectacular Views Came at a Price
New Zealand garden An elemental education When she took on her beautiful New Zealand garden 40 years ago, Janet Blair learned spectacular views came at a price. But with clever planting and design she has tamed the harsh southerly winds WORDS CHRISTINE REID PHOTOGRAPHS CLAIRE TAKACS In brief What Large country garden. Where Near Queenstown, New Zealand’s South Island. Size 14 acres. Soil Mainly a thin layer of loam over clay. Climate Extremes of weather; from low of -19ºC in winter to mid 30ºCs in summer. Points of interest The entire garden is Janet Blair’s creation over the past 40 years, and the garden has been given a five-star rating by the New Zealand Gardens Trust as a garden of national significance. Hedges and trees – both deciduous and evergreen – help shelter Janet’s garden as icy winds tear down the valley. 62 New Zealand garden “Gardening is really a partnership between nature and artifice” he influence of designer Russell Page’s Tclassic work The Education of a Gardener is undeniably far-reaching. Janet Blair, who gardens in the magnificent mountain scenery of New Zealand’s South Island, rates it as the book that has inspired her garden making for the past 40 years. Her remarkable garden shows how much she has absorbed of this seminal text and Page’s principles and rules. ‘A panorama and a garden seen together distract from each other. One’s interest is torn between the garden… and the excitement of the distant view… A view, too, usually means wind, and a windy garden is unrewarding,’ writes Page.