Anfibios Y Reptiles De Colombia
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Catalogue of the Amphibians of Venezuela: Illustrated and Annotated Species List, Distribution, and Conservation 1,2César L
Mannophryne vulcano, Male carrying tadpoles. El Ávila (Parque Nacional Guairarepano), Distrito Federal. Photo: Jose Vieira. We want to dedicate this work to some outstanding individuals who encouraged us, directly or indirectly, and are no longer with us. They were colleagues and close friends, and their friendship will remain for years to come. César Molina Rodríguez (1960–2015) Erik Arrieta Márquez (1978–2008) Jose Ayarzagüena Sanz (1952–2011) Saúl Gutiérrez Eljuri (1960–2012) Juan Rivero (1923–2014) Luis Scott (1948–2011) Marco Natera Mumaw (1972–2010) Official journal website: Amphibian & Reptile Conservation amphibian-reptile-conservation.org 13(1) [Special Section]: 1–198 (e180). Catalogue of the amphibians of Venezuela: Illustrated and annotated species list, distribution, and conservation 1,2César L. Barrio-Amorós, 3,4Fernando J. M. Rojas-Runjaic, and 5J. Celsa Señaris 1Fundación AndígenA, Apartado Postal 210, Mérida, VENEZUELA 2Current address: Doc Frog Expeditions, Uvita de Osa, COSTA RICA 3Fundación La Salle de Ciencias Naturales, Museo de Historia Natural La Salle, Apartado Postal 1930, Caracas 1010-A, VENEZUELA 4Current address: Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Río Grande do Sul (PUCRS), Laboratório de Sistemática de Vertebrados, Av. Ipiranga 6681, Porto Alegre, RS 90619–900, BRAZIL 5Instituto Venezolano de Investigaciones Científicas, Altos de Pipe, apartado 20632, Caracas 1020, VENEZUELA Abstract.—Presented is an annotated checklist of the amphibians of Venezuela, current as of December 2018. The last comprehensive list (Barrio-Amorós 2009c) included a total of 333 species, while the current catalogue lists 387 species (370 anurans, 10 caecilians, and seven salamanders), including 28 species not yet described or properly identified. Fifty species and four genera are added to the previous list, 25 species are deleted, and 47 experienced nomenclatural changes. -
Evaluation of Nama Opportunities in Colombia's
EVALUATION OF NAMA OPPORTUNITIES IN COLOMBIA’S SOLID WASTE SECTOR WRITTEN BY: Leo Larochelle Michael Turner Michael LaGiglia CCAP RESEARCH SUPPORT: CENTER FOR CLEAN AIR POLICY Hill Consulting (Bogotá) OCTOBER 2012 Dialogue. Insight. Solutions. Acknowledgements This paper is a product of CCAP’s Mitigation Action Implementation Network (MAIN) and was written by Leo Larochelle, Michael Turner, and Michael LaGiglia of CCAP. This project was undertaken with the financial support of the Government of Canada through the Federal Department of the Environment. Special thanks are due to the individuals and organizations in Colombia who offered their time and assistance, through phone interviews or in-person discussions to help inform this work. The support of the Ministerio de Ambiente y Desarrollo Sostenible was essential to the success of this report as well as help from the Steering Committee (made up of the Ministerio de Ambiente Vivienda Y Desarrollo Territorial, the Departamento Nacional de Planeación, the Ministerio de Ambiente y Desarrollo Sostenible, and the Superintendencia de Servicios Públicos Domiciliarios), representatives from Santiago de Cali (Empresa Pública de Gestión Integral de Residuos Sólidos de Cali, Departamento Administrativo para la Gestión del Medio Ambiente), Medellín (Area Metropolitana del Valle de Aburra Unidad Ambiental), Ibagué (Corporación Autónoma Regional del Tolima-Cortolima and Interaseo) and Sogamoso (Secretario de Desarrollo y Medio Ambiente and Coservicios). The views expressed in this paper represent those -
Guia De Rutas Verdes Pp1-100
Libro Rutas Verdes2 24/8/2005 10:52 AM Page 1 CVC más ágil, cercana y participativa Libro Rutas Verdes2 24/8/2005 10:52 AM Page 2 338.4791 C822rut CORPORACIÓN AUTÓNOMA REGIONAL DEL VALLE DEL CAUCA — CVC. Dirección de Gestión Ambiental— Dirección Técnica Ambiental Rutas Verdes del Valle del Cauca - Colombia / María Isabel Salazar Ramírez; [et. Al.] Santiago de Cali: CVC, 2005. 232 p.: il., mapas, fotografías 1. TURISMO 2.TURISMO CULTURAL 3.OFERTA TURÍSTICA 4.ECODESARROLLO. 5. ECOSISTEMAS I. Título II. SALAZAR RAMIREZ, María Isabel. III. HERNÁNDEZ CORRALES, Mónica. IV. PARRA VALENCIA, Germán. V. GARCÍA MENESES, Liliana VI. TRUJILLO SANDOVAL, Martha Yadira. RUTAS VERDES DEL VALLE DEL CAUCA - COLOMBIA © Corporación Autónoma Regional del Valle del Cauca — CVC — 2005 Publicación de la Dirección de Gestión Ambiental y la Dirección Técnica Ambiental. Comité Editorial: CVC: Dirección de Gestión Ambiental, Dirección Técnica Ambiental y Secretaría General. Gobernación del Valle del Cauca: Instituto para la Investigación y la Preservación del Patrimonio Cultural y Natural del Valle del Cauca INCIVA, Secretaría de Cultura y Turismo del Valle del Cauca. Textos: María Isabel Salazar Ramírez, Mónica Hernández Corrales, Germán Parra Valencia, Liliana García Meneses y Martha Yadira Trujillo Sandoval. Corrección de Estilo: CVC, Beatriz Canaval T. - INCIVA, Liliana García M. Impresión, diseño y diagramación: Ingeniería Gráfica S.A. Fotografía: Ver anexo Mapas: Paola Andrea Gómez Caicedo Primera Edición: 1200 ejemplares Editado y Publicado por: Carrera 56 11-36 Teléfono: 3310100 Ext. 328 -302 - 336 -Fax: 3310195 Web: http//www.cvc.gov.co Santiago de Cali, Valle del Cauca, Colombia PORTADA ISBN 958-8094-92-5 Arriba: Atardecer Pacífico Centro: Laguna de Sonso Abajo izquierda-derecha: Ninguna parte de esta obra puede ser reproducida, almacenada en Parque Natural Regional del sistema recuperable o transmitida en ninguna forma o por ningún Duende, Quebrada Perico, medio electrónico, mecánico, fotocopia, grabación u otros, sin el Paramillo de Barragan, previo permiso de la editorial. -
Natural History Notes 657
NATURAL HISTORY NOTES 657 its way back to the rock from which the pair had first emerged, and disappeared underneath it. The struggle, from emergence to end, lasted just over 1.5 minutes (90 seconds), 68 seconds of which were recorded, and can be viewed online at: http://www. californiaherps.com/movies/pskiltonianusfightwacr517.mp4. We remained in the vicinity for another 30 minutes. At 1115 h, the male, which had returned to the rock, stuck its head out from under the rock’s edge and sat, looking around, until we departed. The weather during this encounter was sunny and warm, with 10% high cloud cover and a light (2–3 kph) breeze from the south. The air temperature 2 cm above the soil surface ranged from 28 to 33°C, and the temperature under the rock from which the pair of P. skiltonianus originally emerged was 17.6°C. Although male combat has not been described for P. skilto- nianus, it is well known in several other species of North Ameri- can skinks, including P. fasciatus and P. laticeps (Fitch 1951. Her- petologica 7:77–80; Cooper and Vitt 1987. Oecologia 72:321–326; FIG. 1. Plica umbra ochrocollaris in a defensive posture, inflated and Griffith 1991. J. Herpetol. 25:24–30). In these species, the greatest immobile. frequency of male fighting occured during the breeding season, commensurate with the onset of hormone-mediated seasonal sexual dimorphism which includes the development of red co- released on the vegetation. Motionlessness is usually exhibited loration on the heads of male skinks (Fitch 1954. -
Species Limits, and Evolutionary History of Glassfrogs
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athematical representation is inevitably simplistic, and occasionally one has to be brutal in forcing it to suit a reality that can only be very complex. And yet, there is a beauty about trees because of the simplicity with which they allow you to describe a series of events […]. But one must ask whether one is justified simplifying reality to the extent necessary to represent it as a tree. Cavalli-Sforza, Genes, People, and Languages (2001) The universe is no narrow thing and the order within it is not constrained by any latitude in is conception to repeat what exists in one part in any other part. Even in this world more things exist -
Informe De Gestión - 2020
DEPARTAMENTO DEL VALLE DEL CAUCA Versión 1.0 INFORME DE GESTION 2020 17/01/2020 VALLECAUCANA DE AGUAS S.A. E.S.P. PROGRAMA AGUA PARA LA PROSPERIDAD PLAN DEPARTAMENTAL DE AGUA DEL VALLE DEL CAUCA PAP-PDA INFORME DE GESTIÓN - 2020 SANTIAGO DE CALI, FEBRERO DE 2020 DEPARTAMENTO DEL VALLE DEL CAUCA Versión 1.0 INFORME DE GESTION 2020 17/01/2020 VALLECAUCANA DE AGUAS S.A. E.S.P. INFORME DE GESTIÓN – 2020 La política para el sector de agua potable y saneamiento básico - “Agua para la Prosperidad” en el Valle del Cauca se lleva a cabo por parte del Gobierno Departamental a través de Vallecaucana de Aguas S.A. E.S.P., entidad creada mediante escritura pública No. 4792 de octubre de 2009, con un capital suscrito y pagado de $500 millones, de los cuales el 94.4% ($472.000.000) corresponde a la Gobernación y el 5.6% restante ($28.000.000) a 14 municipios, a saber: Alcalá, Andalucía, Ansermanuevo, Argelia, Buga, Bugalagrande, El Águila, El Cairo, La Cumbre, Riofrio, San Pedro, Sevilla, Toro y Vijes. VALLECAUCANA DE AGUAS S.A. E.S.P. PARTICIPACIÓN ACCIONARIA No. ACCIONISTAS Porcentaje 1 MUNICIPIO DE ALCALA 0,4% 2 MUNICIPIO DE ANDALUCIA 0,4% 3 MUNICIPIO DE ANSERMANUEVO 0,4% 4 MUNICIPIO DE ARGELIA 0,4% 5 MUNICIPIO DE BUGA 0,4% 6 MUNICIPIO DE BUGALAGRANDE 0,4% 7 MUNICIPIO DE EL AGUILA 0,4% 8 MUNICIPIO DE EL CAIRO 0,4% 9 MUNICIPIO DE LA CUMBRE 0,4% 10 MUNICIPIO DE RIOFRIO 0,4% 11 MUNICIPIO DE SAN PEDRO 0,4% 12 MUNICIPIO DE SEVILLA 0,4% 13 MUNICIPIO DE TORO 0,4% 14 MUNICIPIO DE VIJES 0,4% 15 DEPARTAMENTO DEL VALLE DEL CAUCA 94,4% TOTAL 100,0% Vallecaucana -
Analysis of Diet Composition and Morphological Characters of The
Official journal website: Amphibian & Reptile Conservation amphibian-reptile-conservation.org 13(1) [General Section]: 111–121 (e172). Analysis of diet composition and morphological characters of the little-known Peruvian bush anole Polychrus peruvianus (Noble, 1924) in a northern Peruvian dry forest 1Antonia Beuttner and 2,*Claudia Koch 1Universität Tübingen, Geschwister-Scholl-Platz, 72074 Tübingen, GERMANY 2Zoologisches Forschungsmuseum Alexander Koenig (ZFMK), Adenauerallee 160, 53113 Bonn, GERMANY Abstract.—Analyses of diet composition are an important element of studies focusing on biological diversity, ecology, and behavior of animals. Polychrus peruvianus was found to be a quite abundant lizard species in the northern Peruvian dry forest. However, our knowledge of the ecology of this species remains limited. Herein, we analyze the species dietary composition and the morphological features that may be related to the feeding behavior. Our results show that P. peruvianus is a semi-herbivorous food generalist, which also consumes faunistic prey. All age groups prefer mobile prey as sit-and-wait predators. However, during ontogenesis, plant material becomes the main component in the diet of adult specimens. Keywords. Iguania, bite force, ontogenetic change, foraging strategy, stomach contents, food niche, feeding behavior, Marañón river Citation: Beuttner A, Koch C. 2019. Analysis of diet composition and morphological characters of the little-known Peruvian bush anole Polychrus peruvianus (Noble, 1924) in a northern Peruvian dry forest. Amphibian & Reptile Conservation 13(1) [General Section]: 111–121 (e172). Copyright: © 2019 Beuttner and Koch. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License [At- tribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0): https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/], which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. -
Información Del Dane En La Toma De Decisiones De Los Municipios Del País
LA INFORMACIÓN DEL DANE EN LA TOMA DE DECISIONES DE LOS MUNICIPIOS DEL PAÍS Buenaventura, Valle del Cauca Marzo 2020 I N F O R M A C I Ó N P A R A T O D O S Marco conceptual para la confianza en las estadísticas oficiales Precisión Oportunidad Confiabilidad Hay que generar capacidades para Confianza Credibilidad en la construir y mantener la confianza, en producción Objetividad estadística tres niveles: Pertinencia Confianza en Coherencia las estadísticas Sistema Estadístico oficiales Confidencialidad Integridad Confianza en Organización Transparencia las Imparcialidad instituciones estadísticas Normas Relacionamiento con culturales grupos de interés Individuo Conciencia Experiencia/ historia Fuente: OECD framework for trust in official statistics, OECD (2011) Sistema Estadístico Nacional - SEN I N F O R M A C I Ó N P A R A T O D O S Regulación del SEN 2.0 Incorporar enfoque diferencial y territorial en la producción de Artículo 155 de la Ley 1955 de 2019. información estadística. Asegurar la Promover la producción y coordinación difusión de entre los estadísticas oficiales miembros. requeridas por el país. Promover el Aprovechar conocimiento, los registros acceso y uso de administrativos las estadísticas y crear registros oficiales. estadísticos. I N F O R M A C I Ó N P A R A T O D O S Principios del SEN 2.0 • Calidad Del nivel central y territorial • Coherencia • Coordinación Parágrafo 6°. «Brindará asesoría y asistencia técnica en la formulación de • Eficiencia Planes Estadísticos Territoriales, así como en los lineamientos y estándares -
Anura: Centrolenidae) Author(S) :Santiago Castroviejo-Fisher, J
Resurrection of Hyalinobatrachium orocostale and Notes on the Hyalinobatrachium orientale Species Complex (Anura: Centrolenidae) Author(s) :Santiago Castroviejo-Fisher, J. Celsa Señaris, José Ayarzagüena, and Carles Vilà Source: Herpetologica, 64(4):472-484. 2008. Published By: The Herpetologists' League DOI: URL: http://www.bioone.org/doi/full/10.1655/07-049R2.1 BioOne (www.bioone.org) is a a nonprofit, online aggregation of core research in the biological, ecological, and environmental sciences. BioOne provides a sustainable online platform for over 170 journals and books published by nonprofit societies, associations, museums, institutions, and presses. Your use of this PDF, the BioOne Web site, and all posted and associated content indicates your acceptance of BioOne’s Terms of Use, available at www.bioone.org/page/ terms_of_use. Usage of BioOne content is strictly limited to personal, educational, and non-commercial use. Commercial inquiries or rights and permissions requests should be directed to the individual publisher as copyright holder. BioOne sees sustainable scholarly publishing as an inherently collaborative enterprise connecting authors, nonprofit publishers, academic institutions, research libraries, and research funders in the common goal of maximizing access to critical research. Herpetologica, 64(4), 2008, 472–484 E 2008 by The Herpetologists’ League, Inc. RESURRECTION OF HYALINOBATRACHIUM OROCOSTALE AND NOTES ON THE HYALINOBATRACHIUM ORIENTALE SPECIES COMPLEX (ANURA: CENTROLENIDAE) 1,5 2 2,3 1,4 SANTIAGO CASTROVIEJO-FISHER ,J.CELSA SEN˜ ARIS ,JOSE´ AYARZAGU¨ ENA , AND CARLES VILA` 1Department of Evolutionary Biology, Evolutionary Biology Centre (EBC), Uppsala University, Norbyva¨gen 18D, 75236 Uppsala, Sweden 2Museo de Historia Natural, Fundacio´n La Salle de Ciencias Naturales, Apartado 1930, Caracas 1010-A, Venezuela 3Asociacio´n Amigos de Don˜ana, Panama 6, 41012 Sevilla, Spain 4Estacio´n Biolo´gica de Don˜ana-CSIC, Avd. -
Hunting of Herpetofauna in Montane, Coastal and Dryland Areas Of
Herpetological Conservation and Biology 8(3):652−666. HSuebrpmeittotelodg: i1c6a lM Caoyn s2e0r1v3at;i Aonc caenpdt eBdi:o 2lo5g Oy ctober 2013; Published: 31 December 2013. Hunting of Herpetofauna in Montane , C oastal , and dryland areas of nortHeastern Brazil . Hugo Fernandes -F erreira 1,3 , s anjay Veiga Mendonça 2, r ono LiMa Cruz 3, d iVa Maria Borges -n ojosa 3, and rôMuLo roMeu nóBrega aLVes 4 1Universidade Federal da Paraíba, Departamento de Sistemática e Ecologia, Postal Code 58051-900, João Pessoa, Paraíba, Brazil, e-mail: [email protected] 2Universidade Estadual do Ceará, Departamento de Ciências Veterinárias, Postal Code 60120-013, Fortaleza, Ceará, Brazil 3Universidade Federal do Ceará, Núcleo Regional de Ofiologia da UFC (NUROF-UFC), Departamento de Biologia, Postal Code 60455-760, Fortaleza, Ceará, Brazil 4Universidade Estadual da Paraíba, Departamento de Biologia, Postal Code 58109753, Campina Grande, Paraíba, Brazil abstract.— relationships between humans and animals have played important roles in all regions of the world and herpetofauna have important links to the cultures of many ethnic groups. Many societies around the world use these animals for a variety of purposes, such as food and medicinal use. Within this context, we examined hunting activities involving the herpetofauna in montane, dryland, and coastal areas of Ceará state, northeastern Brazil. We analyzed the diversity of species captured, how each species was used, the capture techniques employed, and the conservation implications of these activities on populations of those animals. We documented six hunting techniques and identified twenty-six species utilized (including five species threatened with extinction) belonging to 15 families as important for food (21 spp.), folk medicine (18 spp.), magic-religious purposes (1 sp.), and other uses (9 spp.). -
Plan De Desarrollo Turístico En El Municipio Del Cairo –Valle Del Cauca En El Marco De Paisaje Cultural Cafetero Como Destino Turístico
PLAN DE DESARROLLO TURÍSTICO EN EL MUNICIPIO DEL CAIRO –VALLE DEL CAUCA EN EL MARCO DE PAISAJE CULTURAL CAFETERO COMO DESTINO TURÍSTICO. ANGIE PAOLA FIGUERA SERNA CÓDIGO: 1.088.315.361 MARIA JOSE FORERO BONILLA CÓDIGO: 1.088.323.309 UNIVERSIDAD TECNOLÓGICA DE PEREIRA FACULTAD DE CIENCIAS AMBIENTALES PROGRAMA DE ADMINISTRACIÓN DE TURISMO SOSTENIBLE PEREIRA ENERO DE 2017 1 PLAN DE DESARROLLO TURÍSTICO EN EL MUNICIPIO DEL CAIRO –VALLE DEL CAUCA EN EL MARCO DE PAISAJE CULTURAL CAFETERO COMO DESTINO TURÍSTICO. ANGIE PAOLA FIGUERA SERNA CÓDIGO: 1.088.315.361 MARIA JOSE FORERO BONILLA CÓDIGO: 1.088.323.309 DISERTACIÓN PRESENTADA PARA OPTAR AL TÍTULO DE Administrador de Turismo Sostenible DIRECTOR ANDRES RIVERA BERRIO UNIVERSIDAD TECNOLÓGICA DE PEREIRA FACULTAD DE CIENCIAS AMBIENTALES PROGRAMA DE ADMINISTRACIÓN DE TURISMO SOSTENIBLE PEREIRA ENERO DE 2017 2 CONTENIDO INDICE DE GRAFICOS Y TABLAS 6 1. DEFINICIÓN DEL PROBLEMA 7 2. JUSTIFICACIÓN 8 3. OBJETIVOS 10 3.1 Objetivo general 10 3.2 Objetivo especifico 10 4. MARCO REFERENCIAL 11 5. NORMATIVIDAD, PLAN DE ACCIÓN 12 6. DISEÑO METODOLÓGICO CON SUS FASES 14 6.1 INVENTARIOS DE ATRACTIVOS 15 6.2 INVENTARIO DE PRESTADORES 16 6.3 METODOLOGIA ZOPP 16 Gráfico 1: vinculación entre metodologías 18 7. RESULTADOS 19 7.1 DIAGNÓSTICO BASE. 19 7.1.1 Información General 19 7.1.2 ASPECTO HISTÓRICO 19 7.1.3 ASPECTO AMBIENTAL 21 7.1.3.1 Clima y zonas de vida 21 7.1.4 ASPECTO ECONÓMICO 23 7.1.4.1 Agricultura 23 Tabla 1: Resultado de censo sector agrícola 24 7.1.4.2 Ganadería 25 Tabla 2: Inventario ganado bobino 25 Tabla 3: Inventario ganado porcino 26 Tabla 4: Inventario aves de corral 26 7.1.5 ASPECTO SOCIAL MUNICIPAL. -
Reptile Diversity in the Duas Bocas Biological Reserve, Espírito Santo, Southeastern Brazil
ARTICLE Reptile diversity in the Duas Bocas Biological Reserve, Espírito Santo, southeastern Brazil Jonathan Silva Cozer¹³; Juliane Pereira-Ribeiro²⁴; Thais Meirelles Linause¹⁵; Atilla Colombo Ferreguetti²⁶; Helena de Godoy Bergallo²⁷ & Carlos Frederico Duarte da Rocha²⁸ ¹ Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo (UFES), Departamento de Biologia. Vitória, ES, Brasil. ² Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro (UERJ), Instituto de Biologia Roberto Alcântara Gomes (IBRAG), Departamento de Ecologia (DECOL). Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil. ³ ORCID: http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4558-9990. E-mail: [email protected] ⁴ ORCID: http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0762-337X. E-mail: [email protected] (corresponding author) ⁵ ORCID: http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8186-0464. E-mail: [email protected] ⁶ ORCID: http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5139-8835. E-mail: [email protected] ⁷ ORCID: http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9771-965X. E-mail: [email protected] ⁸ ORCID: http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3000-1242. E-mail: [email protected] Abstract. The lack of information on the occurrence of species in a region limits the understanding of the composition and structure of the local community and, consequently, restricts the proposition of effective measures for species conservation. In this study, we researched the reptiles in the Duas Bocas Biological Reserve (DBBR), Espírito Santo, southeastern Brazil. We analyzed the parameters of the local community, such as richness, composition, and abundance of species. We conducted samplings from August 2017 to January 2019, through active search. We performed the samplings in nine standard plots of 250 meters in length. All individuals located in the plots or occasionally on the trails were registered.