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HYDROGRAPHIC SURVEY Case Studies CASE STUDY: SHORE TO SHELF CABLE BURIAL

Project Highlights Project DescripƟon

 Mulbeam, sidescan, sub‐ Geodynamics was contracted by L‐3 MariPro, Inc. to provide hydrographic and boom, and magnetometer geophysical surveys and analysis as part of the design, fabricaon and installaon of surveys conducted in 2015 the Undersea Warfare Training Range (USWTR) in the Atlanc Ocean. Located about 110km offshore of Jacksonville, FL, the USWTR tracking range will consist of several  ROV inspecon survey strings of listening nodes on the . To migate the risk of interacon with conducted in 2017 fishing gear, range cabling will be buried as much as possible while avoiding

 Surveys to support hardboom substrate, habitat, and installaon of underwater areas of potenal archaeological infrastructure in the Navy significance. USWTR, located about 110km Geodynamics designed and offshore implemented hydrographic and geophysical surveys of the proposed  Over 800nm of geophysical trunk cable route using a Kongsberg and hydrographic data EM2040 mulbeam, an Edgetech collected 2000 combined sidescan and sub‐

 Precise posioning of trunk boom towfish, and a SeaSPY 2 marine magnetometer with precise posioning cable and listening node provided through iXBlue USBL transceiver and an Applanix POS‐MV 320 ineral locaons moon unit. Data was acquired aboard the UNOLS vessel R/V Savannah to describe general seabed morphology and along the proposed route and idenfy  any seabed features that may have an impact on the laying and plough burial of the trunk cable. Geodynamics also provided idenficaon and precise posioning of all natural and manmade obstrucons in the vicinity of the proposed cable route and Project LocaƟon node sites. Deliverables included daily “at sea” reports and preliminary data, and Undersea Warfare Training final data deliverables were provided in a directory‐designed geodatabase for all Range Corridor – Jacksonville, FL processed data files and ancillary data acquired during the field operaon. In a follow‐on effort, Geodynamics designed and led an ROV Client survey to assess and measure the extent of cable burial L3 MariPro / Navy—NUWC following construcon. Aboard the M/V Shelia Bordelon, an inspecon‐class ROV collected high‐definion video of selected porons of the trunk cable. In addion to standard survey deliverables reporng, Geodynamics also integrated this Full Moon Video (FMV) into a GIS database to support data‐driven documentaon and analysis of the acquired ROV inspecon data.

NV5.COM | Delivering Solutions — Improving Lives CASE STUDY: UNDERWATER CABLE INSTALLATION

Project Highlights Project DescripƟon

 Mul‐sensor / Mul‐vessel Geodynamics was contracted to acquire, mulbeam bathymetry and process, analyze and report on mulbeam backscaer survey hydrographic surveys in support of the

2 Barking Sands Taccal Underwater Range  Survey area of 313nmi (BARSTUR) expansion offshore of Kauai,  Surveys support monitoring Hawaii. Geodynamics worked closely with and expansion of underwater the client to provide “best‐pracce” cable installaon for the Navy insights and recommendaons to meet and exceed a combinaon of IHO S‐44 and  Designed, supervised and NOAA HSSD guidelines for mulbeam processed video data from resoluon, coverage, and feature detecon ROV inspecon surveys over a considerable range in depth (10m— 3,100m). In consideraon of the remote  Developed custom algorithm to reduce ellipsoidally‐ survey area, Geodynamics designed a mul‐phase survey and chartered two research vessels to most efficiently meet the survey objecves, ensured the use of the best referenced survey data to sonar system for each depth range, maximized safety of operaons, and offered the MLLW chart datum client a cost‐efficient conngency plan against poor weather.

Project LocaƟon Phase I included shallow water mulbeam (Kongsberg EM2040C‐Dual / Applanix POS MV) and ROV (Falcon DR) data acquision in the shallowest regions of the survey area BARSTUR—Kauai, HI (10m – 100m) aboard a 43’ vessel of opportunity. Phase II included acquision and processing of mulbeam data using a Kongsberg EM710 (100m – 700m) and a Kongsberg EM122 (700m – 3100m) aboard the UNOLS vessel R/V Kilo Moana. Client Geodynamics collected video and sll imagery of underwater cables and planned L3 MariPro / Navy—NUWC cable routes with in the asset expansion area using Inspecon– and Working‐class ROV’s. The mulbeam survey data was integrated with USBL posioned underwater video in a comprehensive GIS deliverable using ESRI’s Full‐Moon Video (FMV) tool. This cohesive database allows the client to precisely posion, target and inspect underwater assets on the seafloor with great efficiency and will support mulbeam backscaer ground‐truthing for sediment classificaon in future phases of the project.

Top: Mulbeam data in survey extent.

Le: R/V Huki Pono

Right: R/V Kilo Moana

NV5.COM | Delivering Solutions — Improving Lives CASE STUDY: BENTHIC HABITATS

Project Highlights Project Descripon

 Designed sidescan and In support of researchers at UNC‐CH’s Instute for Marine Science and NOAA’s Center mulbeam sonar survey to for Coastal Fisheries Habitat Research, Geodynamics developed and conducted cost effecvely characterize preliminary surveys using sidescan and mulbeam the seafloor sonar of a 437 mi2 area. The survey design balanced the need for appropriate sediment  Supervised all hydrographic characterizaon and target idenficaon with operaons aboard NOAA constraints to available shipme and a limited Nancy Foster budget. Geodynamics oversaw all hydrographic

 Provided target idenficaon operaons, including 2700 line miles of full coordinates for potenal coverage (110%) sidescan sonar using an EdgeTech 4200 and ‘skunk stripe’ mulbeam collecon using shipwrecks & cultural a Reson 7125, both paired with an Applanix POS‐ resources MV ineral navigaon system. Acquision and “Skunk Stripe” Mulbeam  Digized all sidescan data and processing were completed according to NOAA classified seabed types to Hydrographic Specificaons & Deliverables and the IHO Standards. Data derived from create aributed GIS layers this study will not only provide real presence/absence informaon on hard‐boom for analysis and cultural resources in Call Area Wilmington‐East, but will also establish baseline data for use in future monitoring efforts. Geodynamics digized all sidescan data and Project Locaon classified seabed polygons based on ground truthing to create aributed GIS layers. Call Area Wilmington‐East— Offshore Cape Fear, NC

Project map showing survey area and sidescan inset

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