Seminar on Race and American Politics

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Seminar on Race and American Politics PLSC 597-004: Seminar on Race and American Politics Ray Block Jr. Fall Semester, 2020 E-mail: [email protected] Web: https://polisci.la.psu.edu/people/ray-block Office Hours: T/Th 10:00AM -11:45AM Class Hours: M 9:00AM - 12:00PM Office: 308 Pond Laboratory Class Room: Not applicable (we meet via Zoom) Course Description Politics is about “who gets what, when, [where], and how” (Lasswell 1951). In this course, we will consider the role of race in who gets what, when, where, and how. We will begin by surveying the historical contexts of racial politics in the United States. In so doing, we will acknowledge that race can be (and often is) political. From this foundation, we will examine the various controversies that surround the role of race in American society and politics. These controversies, or “issues,” affect public opinion, political institutions, political behavior, and salient public policy debates. Although focusing principally on matters relating to African Americans, where possible and appropriate, we will also make comparisons with other racial/ethnic groups. Learning Objectives Overall, I want students to appreciate that American politics fundamentally doesn’t make sense without explicitly considering race. As students will see below, there are several broad themes guiding this course. Mainly, we will explore what race is, why it matters, and how it shapes attitudes, behaviors, policies, and institutions. My goals for the course include, but are not limited to, helping students cultivate: 1. a strong substantive understanding of how race influences (and is shaped by) the American political system; 2. critical thinking skills about historical and contemporary political issues; 3. an appreciation for the construction and execution of effective research design; and 4. written and oral communication skills (these are good things in general to cultivate, and such skills are especially important when discussing the sensitive topics covered in class). Course Requirements Expectations Overall, I expect students to read the material, contribute meaningfully to conversations in class, complete a variety of formal and informal writing assignments, and be helpful colleagues when it comes to learning about and offering feedback on each other’s ideas. Here are the specific requirements for this seminar: 1 Race and American Politics 1. This is a graduate-level seminar, so attendance and participation are essential to the success of the class. Please contact me in advance of the class session if you are not able to attend. I will allow students one absence before I start penalizing grades. Any additional absences will be addressed on an individual basis. Participation is graded based on the student’s ability to demonstrate that he/she has grasped the reading and is conversant in the theory and methods presented by each author. 2. Two 5-page reaction papers that analyze in detail selected readings from the five parts of the course as set forth in the syllabus. Reaction papers should 1/ include concise summaries of the arguments and evidence from the readings, 2/ assess the strengths and weaknesses of that argument, and 3/ discuss the effectiveness of the research design and methods used. Consider questions such as: What causal mechanisms are at work? What is the structure of the authors’ arguments? Does the work principally generate ideas, test hypotheses/address research questions, or develop theory, or some combination of these? What evidence do the authors present to back up their arguments? Can you suggest a alternative way to evaluate the authors’ claims? How does this reading advance our understanding of race and American politics more broadly? It is particularly useful to use the reaction papers to reflect upon previous readings and future themes of the course. 3. Rotating leadership of class discussions (i.e. presenting overviews of the readings as well as discus- sion questions). Each student will get the opportunity to lead at least one of class discussion. The discussant will be responsible for leading the discussion on those readings, as well as preparing a brief outline of the research design for each reading. This outline should include 1/ the research question, 2/ the main argument (e.g. the answer to the research question), 3/ variables of interest, and 4/ methodology for each reading. Where possible, the “moving parts” of the argument (con- cepts, variables, research questions or hypotheses, causal mechanisms, etc.) should be diagrammed. The total outline should be 1-page or less in length. Students are responsible for preparing copies of this outline for all members of the course, and they should distribute copies of the outline at the beginning of class. While leading the class, the discussant should examine key themes and ques- tions on the topic and work to link the week’s readings with previous topics addressed in the class. The discussant should arrive in class with at least 3 discussion questions per reading. If you have questions about your readings, make an appointment to meet with me at least 24 hours in advance of class (not day of). 4. Students will complete a research proposal, 10-15 pages in length (excluding front matter and back matter), outlining a potential research agenda on some topic(s) related to the course. I expect these proposals to include a brief literature review and some set of research questions or hypotheses to be explored. In other words, it would include all the elements of a published article—except for the empirical section (although I would encourage students to engage in some preliminary or exploratory analyses if possible). Students should meet with me early in the semester to discuss their research proposal ideas. And, to encourage people to work early, I am asking students to submit an initial draft of their proposals early on in the semester that only I will review, and revised draft midway through the semester that students will peer review (more on that below). For the initial draft, I expect a one-page summary including: research question/puzzle, hypotheses, and a minimum of 5 sources (independent of the course readings) that will be in the literature review. I designed this assignment to evaluate students’ ability to develop an independent piece of research and to critically engage existing scholarship. The assignment will be graded on creativity, mastery of the existing literature, and overall research merit. The final drafts of the research proposals will be due no later than the last day of Final Exams. 5. We will learn to embrace peer review in this class, and we will work together to help each other write better papers. I will arrange things on our Canvas course page so that students can review each other’s drafts and write up short review memos. Here is how the process will work: Students will turn in their initial drafts, and I will provide the first set of comments. Then, each student would submit the revised drafts of their proposals, and I will shuffle those proposals and circulate them for 2/29 Race and American Politics peer review. Students will give feedback on the papers they were assigned by writing short memos (no longer than 2 pages). Each student will review two papers, which means that every proposal will have two peer-reviews. I will grade those memos based on a rubric that I will make available to everyone. Basically, this rubric will check to see if the feedback is helpful and clearly written, and that the memos begin with the reviewer explaining what they think the paper is about. By the time the end of the semester hits, everyone in the class will have gotten multiple sets of feedback on their revised drafts, and I expect students to weave the some (but not all) of that feedback into their final drafts. Grading Attendance/participation is worth 10% of your final grade. Each reaction paper is worth 15% (30% of your final grade for both). Leadership of class discussion is worth 10%. While the “initial” draft of is not graded, the “revised” and “final” drafts of your research proposal are worth 15% and 25% respectively. Peer-review memos are 5% apiece (for a combined total 10% of your final grade). Here are the due dates: • Declaration of Research Topic: The earlier the better, but I expect students to share their research ideas with me by September 13. • Class Discussion Leader: I will finalize the dates of these later, since students will need to complete a sign-in sheet to schedule when these will happen. Regardless of scheduling, every student will have the opportunity to lead at least one class discussion by December 7 (which is our last week of class). • Reaction Papers: Students should submit the first one to me by September 25. The second one is due by November 13. • Research Proposal Drafts: The initial draft is due on October 2, the revised draft (the one that gets peer-reviewed) will be due on November 6, and the final draft is due no later than December 18. • Peer Review Memos: Students will have peer-reviewed each other’s work by November 20. To evaluate the degree to which students meet these requirements, I use the standard Penn State Univer- sity grading scale. A 93 – 100 C+ 77 – 79 A– 90 – 92 C 73 – 76 B+ 87 – 89 D 70 – 72 B 83 – 86 D/F 60 – 69 B– 80 – 82 F 0 – 59 Tentative Course Schedule This schedule is tentative and subject to change. I will teach 15 lessons this semester, and those lessons are spread out over five distinct parts. Each of these lessons should take roughly one week to complete, but we might spend more time on a lesson if need be.
Recommended publications
  • Center for the Study of Democracy
    Cent er f or t he St udy of Democr acy Organized Research Unit ( ORU) Universit y of Calif ornia, Irvine Fall 2004 CENTER FOR THE STUDY OF DEMOCRACY In 2004, more than 60 nations around the world are holding elections. Nearly 2 billion people-- including Americans--will trek to the polls to select their government and make their views known to their political leaders. This marks a dramatic change in recent history. Until very recently the total number of people living in democracies was far smaller than just the number voting in 2004. In the last two decades, citizens from Afghanistan to Indonesia to the states of the former Soviet Empire have embraced democracy. The recent World Values Survey suggests that democratic aspirations exist on Sen. Edward M. Kennedy Delivers the nearly a global scale as a common human value. Peltason Lecture Yet, the existence of fair and free elections remains a challenge in many nations. Senator Edward M. Kennedy has been described as one And electoral democracy is just the beginning-- of the most influential legislators in American history. real democracy requires much more. Even in the He delivered the annual Peltason Lecture at UC established democracies, substantial democratic Irvine, discussing the challenges of health policy and challenges remain. economic security facing the nation to an overflow The Center for the Study of Democracy audience of more than a thousand people. is one of the largest and oldest academic centers Kennedy spoke about Americans need for health in America that focuses on the development of care, and the special problems this poses for senior democracy.
    [Show full text]
  • Our Separatism - Voting Rights As an American Nationalities Policy Pamela S
    University of Chicago Legal Forum Volume 1995 | Issue 1 Article 4 Our Separatism - Voting Rights as an American Nationalities Policy Pamela S. Karlan [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: http://chicagounbound.uchicago.edu/uclf Recommended Citation Karlan, Pamela S. () "Our Separatism - Voting Rights as an American Nationalities Policy," University of Chicago Legal Forum: Vol. 1995: Iss. 1, Article 4. Available at: http://chicagounbound.uchicago.edu/uclf/vol1995/iss1/4 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by Chicago Unbound. It has been accepted for inclusion in University of Chicago Legal Forum by an authorized administrator of Chicago Unbound. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Our Separatism? Voting Rights as an American Nationalities Policy Pamela S. Karlant One of the salient characteristics of contemporary global politics is the disintegration of empires and multiethnic nation- states and the resurgence of separatism. The breakup of the Soviet Union, the breakdown of Yugoslavia, tribal warfare in Africa, and the emergence of separatist political parties in West- ern democracies such as Italy and Canada occupy the political foreground. One of the urgent questions of political structure is how multiethnic nations respond to these nationalist and sepa- ratist impulses. My argument in this Article is that the voting-rights system is a key element in the American response. I begin by describing how the Voting Rights Act and much of its case law use a vocab- ulary that draws sharp ethnic and territorial distinctions. Not only does voting-rights law use the language of separation, it also employs an apparently separatist practice of allocating voters among territorially defined voting districts.
    [Show full text]
  • Have You S Logged Onto S Apsanet Lately?
    versity (contact: David Walsh); Encouraging the Brightest: Howard Community College (con- The 2000 Ralph Bunche tact: Zoe Irvin); Marymount Univer- Summer Institute sity (contact: Chris Synder) Have you Karen Cox, University of Virginia University of Illinois, Chicago s logged onto Twenty gifted undergraduate stu- Departmental Representatives dents of color from colleges across Dick Simpson (Project Contact), S APSANet the country attended the 14th an- Cheryl Brandt, Rasma Karklins, nual Ralph Bunche Summer Insti- Betty O'Shaughnessy, Barry 3 Lately? tute at the University of Virginia Rundquist this summer in order to learn more about graduate study in political sci- 0, The summer months Partnering Institutions ence. Sponsored jointly by the Na- "O may be quiet around Chicago State University (contact: tional Science Foundation, the De- Phillip Beverly); City Colleges of 0) campus, but we have partment of Government and Chicago (contact: Constance A. •* been busy adding new Foreign Affairs at the University of Mixon); University of Illinois, f* material for teachers and Virginia, and the American Political Springfield (contact: Steve Schwark); O students. Jump to any of Science Association, the Bunche In- stitute is designed to introduce stu- Joliet Junior College (contact: Rob- orq these new sites: ert E. Sterling) dents of color to graduate school • and to encourage their application to Indiana University Service Learning Ph.D. programs in political science. This year's class represented schools Departmental Representatives What is service learning? How can you implement SL as diverse as UCLA, St. Mary's Uni- Norm Furniss (Project Contact), versity (TX), the University of Vir- Robert Huckfeldt, Marjorie Her- programs in your depart- ment.
    [Show full text]
  • Federalism and Civil Rights: Complementary and Competing Paradigms
    Vanderbilt Law Review Volume 47 Issue 5 Issue 5 - Symposium: Federalism's Article 3 Future 10-1994 Federalism and Civil Rights: Complementary and Competing Paradigms James F. Blumstein Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarship.law.vanderbilt.edu/vlr Part of the Civil Rights and Discrimination Commons Recommended Citation James F. Blumstein, Federalism and Civil Rights: Complementary and Competing Paradigms, 47 Vanderbilt Law Review 1251 (1994) Available at: https://scholarship.law.vanderbilt.edu/vlr/vol47/iss5/3 This Symposium is brought to you for free and open access by Scholarship@Vanderbilt Law. It has been accepted for inclusion in Vanderbilt Law Review by an authorized editor of Scholarship@Vanderbilt Law. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Federalism and Civil Rights: Complementary and Competing Paradigms James F. Blumstein* I. INTRODUCTION ................................................................... 1252 II. THE IMPORTANCE OF FEDERALISM AND THE FEDERALISM DEAL ...................................................... 1256 III. FEDERALISM AS A CIVIL RIGHTS PARADIGM ....................... 1259 A. The Nature of Federalism...................................... 1260 B. Federalismand Civil Rights: Voting Rights as a Case Study ...................................................... 1262 1. Voting Rights as Part of the Federalism Deal ......................................... 1262 2. The Tensions Between the Federalism and Civil Rights Paradigms: Voting Rights as an Example ...............................
    [Show full text]
  • Political Science 190.607 Comparative Racial Politics Fall 2011 Johns Hopkins University Tuesdays 1-2:50Pm Mergenthaler 366
    Political Science 190.607 Comparative Racial Politics Fall 2011 Johns Hopkins University Tuesdays 1-2:50pm Mergenthaler 366 Professor Erin Aeran Chung Office: 365 Mergenthaler Hall Phone: 410-516-4496 Email: [email protected] Office hours: Mondays 1:30-2:30pm and by appointment COURSE DESCRIPTION: This course surveys the major trends and approaches to the comparative study of race in political science and critically examines the link between race and politics. The goals of the course are two-fold. First, we will investigate how the study of race is linked to some of the classic preoccupations of comparative political science, such as capitalist development, state formation, and nationalism. Second, we will explore how race “works” and how it is made and remade over time and across space. We thus seek to understand how the ideologies of race and racism connect disparate peoples, regimes, institutions, and national mythologies. Topics will include race and state formation, citizenship and national membership, immigration, racial regimes, and the political economy of race. PREREQUISITES: This course is open to graduate students only. COURSE REQUIREMENTS AND EVALUATION: Participation and Discussion (30%), 2 short essays (15% each), Research Paper (40%) Because this seminar is based primarily on peer-led discussions, regular attendance and active participation are essential. All students must complete the assigned readings before coming to class and prepare ideas for debate, discussion, or interpretation. Students will write 2 short essays (approximately 3 pages double-spaced)—to be circulated via email to other seminar members at least one day before the seminar—that includes a brief discussion of the key debates and issues brought up in the designated week’s readings as well as a short critique.
    [Show full text]
  • Racial Representation and Leadership at International Organizations
    Racial Representation and Leadership at International Organizations Wilfred Chow, University of Hong Kong Enze Han, University of Hong Kong Xiaojun Li, University of British Columbia Abstract This paper uses a survey experiment to identify the effects of race on people’s perceptions of job performance at the leadership level of the United Nations, employing a hypothetical scenario that involves sexual exploitation and abuses by UN peacekeepers. We find a consistent and statistically significant positive result for the East Asian leader, who was least likely to be punished for UN reform failure and was perceived to be more ethical, more competent, more trustworthy, less selfish, and less ruthless than the African or Caucasian leaders. These findings push us to consider how much race and racial politics affect representation at international organizations, and the wider implications of these effects for understanding the evolution of the international order. 1 Introduction In contemporary mainstream international relations (IR) literature, race has not featured prominently as a variable to explain the functioning of the international system. This is somewhat peculiar given that in the early decades of the 20th century, the “race question” was front and center in IR scholarship, in the sense of how the European powers ought to deal with the “colored” people of the colonized world. W.E.B. Du Bois predicted that the global “color line” would become one of the world’s biggest challenges (Du Bois 1961; Karenga 2003). At that time, international relations between countries as well as between people of European descent and the rest of the world were almost exclusively framed in racial and civilizational terms (Vitalis 2015).
    [Show full text]
  • The Impact of Black Political Representation on the Racial Attitudes, Policy Preferences, and Vote Choice of Whites in Minority Majority Congressional Districts
    University of Mississippi eGrove Electronic Theses and Dissertations Graduate School 2014 The Impact Of Black Political Representation On The Racial Attitudes, Policy Preferences, And Vote Choice Of Whites In Minority Majority Congressional Districts Emmitt Y. Riley University of Mississippi Follow this and additional works at: https://egrove.olemiss.edu/etd Part of the Political Science Commons Recommended Citation Riley, Emmitt Y., "The Impact Of Black Political Representation On The Racial Attitudes, Policy Preferences, And Vote Choice Of Whites In Minority Majority Congressional Districts" (2014). Electronic Theses and Dissertations. 787. https://egrove.olemiss.edu/etd/787 This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by the Graduate School at eGrove. It has been accepted for inclusion in Electronic Theses and Dissertations by an authorized administrator of eGrove. For more information, please contact [email protected]. THE IMPACT OF BLACK POLITICAL REPRESENTATION ON THE RACIAL ATTITUDES, POLICY PREFERENCES, AND VOTE CHOICE OF WHITES IN MINORITY MAJORITY CONGRESSIONAL DISTRICTS by Emmitt Y. Riley III A Dissertation Presented In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements For the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy Political Science Oxford, Mississippi August 2014 Copyright © 2014 by Emmitt Y. Riley III ALL RIGHTS RESERVED ABSTRACT Scholars examining black political representation have focused on the degree to which African American politicians can impact the everyday living conditions of African Americans. Despite years of African American political representation within the United States House of Representatives, political scientists have devoted very little scholarship to examining how whites react to African American leadership. Given that African Americans remain under represented in government and current legal challenges threaten the future of minority majority districts, it is important to gain better insight into how black representation might impact the white community.
    [Show full text]
  • American Politics Major Field Exam, Spring 2021
    American Politics Major Field Exam, Spring 2021 Please number your pages continuously and ensure that your name is on each page. Part I: General (Morning) Questions Answer one of the following two questions. Please indicate the question number at the beginning of your answer. 1. Scholars and political commentators frequently assert that the electorate is polarized, with distinct ideological camps in disagreement about the nation’s most pressing political problems and how to solve them. How do political scientists explain the emergence and persistence of political polarization in the electorate? What are the consequences of political polarization for (1) citizens’ participation in politics, (2) electoral politics, (3) national policymaking, and (4) filling vacancies in government? To what extent can these consequences be overcome by unified party control of the national government? Provide both references to literature and examples from contemporary American politics. 2. The system of separation of powers/checks and balances informs much of what we think about in American politics, including the choices of both political actors and institutions. Consider how this system constrains the choices made by the three branches of government, and the literature on interactions between the branches. Choose two branches of government (e.g. Courts and Congress, Congress and the Executive, or Courts and the Executive) and respond to the central questions raised in this literature: Why (or why not) would we expect one branch of government to constrain the other, and vice-versa? To what extent do the branches, in reality, meet these expectations? Consider both political powers as well as political preferences of the branches of government—and how they matter—when answering this question.
    [Show full text]
  • The Emergence of Racial Politics in South Africa: Lessons for Peacebuilding ______
    The Emergence of Racial Politics in South Africa: Lessons for Peacebuilding _______________________________________________________________________________________________ Geoffrey Macdonald Ph.D. Candidate, International Studies Josef Korbel School of International Studies University of Denver Entry to the Case Studies in Peacebuilding Competition 2012 United States Institute of Peace Introduction At first glance, South Africa appears to be a remarkable success story. Inclusive institutions and democratic elections have replaced over four decades of race-based social, economic, and political structures. Racial tensions and violence have been dramatically reduced. After apartheid, South Africa chose a functionally single-district proportional representation electoral system1 and a federal executive structure to distribute power both racially and regionally. This was done to maximize inclusiveness at the national and provincial levels of government and prevent ‘spoiler’ politics. Indeed, overtly racial political parties have struggled in South Africa, while the main parties are broadly multiracial. However, a closer examination of South African elections shows the gradual emergence of racial politics. As multiracial opposition parties (specifically the Democratic Alliance) gain strength, the ruling African National Congress (ANC) has responded by escalating its racial appeals through divisive election rhetoric, filling its party lists with more black candidates, and disproportionately targeting black voters with campaign advertising. This represents a dangerous trend for South African politics, one driven by historical conditions and demographic realities that combine with an institutional arrangement to incentivize racial politics over time. The South African case demonstrates the importance of considering the long-term interaction effects of historical, social, and demographic factors on institutional outcomes. This case study will first outline the background and key actors of South Africa’s conflict.
    [Show full text]
  • The Double Bind: the Politics of Racial & Class Inequalities in the Americas
    THE DOUBLE BIND: THE POLITICS OF RACIAL & CLASS INEQUALITIES IN THE AMERICAS Report of the Task Force on Racial and Social Class Inequalities in the Americas Edited by Juliet Hooker and Alvin B. Tillery, Jr. September 2016 American Political Science Association Washington, DC Full report available online at http://www.apsanet.org/inequalities Cover Design: Steven M. Eson Interior Layout: Drew Meadows Copyright ©2016 by the American Political Science Association 1527 New Hampshire Avenue, NW Washington, DC 20036 All rights reserved. ISBN 978-1-878147-41-7 (Executive Summary) ISBN 978-1-878147-42-4 (Full Report) Task Force Members Rodney E. Hero, University of California, Berkeley Juliet Hooker, University of Texas, Austin Alvin B. Tillery, Jr., Northwestern University Melina Altamirano, Duke University Keith Banting, Queen’s University Michael C. Dawson, University of Chicago Megan Ming Francis, University of Washington Paul Frymer, Princeton University Zoltan L. Hajnal, University of California, San Diego Mala Htun, University of New Mexico Vincent Hutchings, University of Michigan Michael Jones-Correa, University of Pennsylvania Jane Junn, University of Southern California Taeku Lee, University of California, Berkeley Mara Loveman, University of California, Berkeley Raúl Madrid, University of Texas at Austin Tianna S. Paschel, University of California, Berkeley Paul Pierson, University of California, Berkeley Joe Soss, University of Minnesota Debra Thompson, Northwestern University Guillermo Trejo, University of Notre Dame Jessica L. Trounstine, University of California, Merced Sophia Jordán Wallace, University of Washington Dorian Warren, Roosevelt Institute Vesla Weaver, Yale University Table of Contents Executive Summary The Double Bind: The Politics of Racial and Class Inequalities in the Americas .
    [Show full text]
  • Volume 19.1 National Political Science Review Caribbeanization of Black Politics May 16 2018
    NATIONAL POLITICAL SCIENCE REVIEW VOLUME 19.1 Yvette Clarke U.S. Representative (D.-MA) CARIBBEANIZATION OF BLACK POLITICS SHARON D. WRIGHT AUSTIN, GUEST EDITOR A PUBLICATION OF THE NATIONAL CONFERENCE OF BLACK POLITICAL SCIENTISTS A PUBLICATION OF THE NATIONAL CONFERENCE OF BLACK POLITICAL SCIENTISTS NATIONAL POLITICAL SCIENCE REVIEW VOLUME 19.1 CARIBBEANIZATION OF BLACK POLITICS SHARON D. WRIGHT AUSTIN, GUEST EDITOR A PUBLICATION OF THE NATIONAL CONFERENCE OF BLACK POLITICAL SCIENTISTS THE NATIONAL POLITICAL SCIENCE REVIEW EDITORS Managing Editor Tiffany Willoughby-Herard University of California, Irvine Associate Managing Editor Julia Jordan-Zachery Providence College Duchess Harris Macalester College Sharon D. Wright Austin The University of Florida Angela K. Lewis University of Alabama, Birmingham BOOK REVIEW EDITOR Brandy Thomas Wells Augusta University EDITORIAL ADVISORY BOARD Melina Abdullah—California State University, Los Angeles Keisha Lindsey—University of Wisconsin Anthony Affigne—Providence College Clarence Lusane—American University Nikol Alexander-Floyd—Rutgers University Maruice Mangum—Alabama State University Russell Benjamin—Northeastern Illinois University Lorenzo Morris—Howard University Nadia Brown—Purdue University Richard T. Middleton IV—University of Missouri, St. Louis Niambi Carter—Howard University Byron D’Andra Orey—Jackson State University Cathy Cohen—University of Chicago Marion Brown—Brown University Dewey Clayton—University of Louisville Dianne Pinderhughes—University of Notre Dame Nyron Crawford—Temple University Matt Platt—Morehouse College Heath Fogg-Davis—Temple University H.L.T. Quan—Arizona State University Pearl Ford Dowe—University of Arkansas Boris Ricks—California State University, Northridge Kamille Gentles Peart—Roger Williams University Christina Rivers—DePaul University Daniel Gillion—University of Pennsylvania Neil Roberts—Williams College Ricky Green—California State University, Sacramento Fatemeh Shafiei—Spelman College Jean-Germain Gros—University of Missouri, St.
    [Show full text]
  • T HI S Volume Offers a Representative
    .. iNTRODUCTION H I s volume offers a representative, desire not merely to understand the vexed bond T though by no means exhaustive, compila­ between law and racial power but to change it. tion of the growing body of legal scholarship The essays gathered here thus share an ethical known as Critical Race Theory (CRT). As we commitment to human liberation-even if we conceive it, Critical Race Theory embraces a reject conventional notions of what such a con­ movement of left scholars, most of them schol­ ception means, and though we often disagree, ars of color, situated in law schools, whose work even among ourselves, over its specific direction. challenges the ways in which race and racial This ethical aspiration finds its most obvious power are constructed and represented in concrete expression in the pursuit of engaged, American legal culture and, more generally, in even adversarial, scholarship. The writings in American society as a whole. In assembling and this collaboration may be read as contributions editing these essays, we have tried both to to what Edward Said has called "antithetical provide a sense of the intellectual genesis of this knowledge," the development of counter­ project and to map the main methodological accounts of social reality by subversive and sub­ directions that Critical Race Theory has taken altern elements of the reigning order. Critical since its inception. Toward these ends, the Race Theory-like the Critical Legal Studies essays in the first few parts are arranged roughly movement with which we are often allied-re­ in the chronological order of their publication.
    [Show full text]