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WASHINGTON NATURAL HERITAGE PROGRAM Report HeritageNatural Concernof Conservation 2021WashingtonVascularPlant 20 21 - 04

Washington Natural Heritage Program

August Walter Fertig 31 , 2021

2021 Washington Vascular Species of Conservation Concern

Washington Natural Heritage Program Report Number: 2021-04

August 31, 2021

Walter Fertig Washington Natural Heritage Program Washington Department of Natural Resources Olympia, Washington 98504-7014

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The WNHP Plant Species of Conservation Concern list is also available as an Excel spreadsheet on the Washington Natural Heritage Program website at: https://www.dnr.wa.gov/NHPlists

ON THE COVER: Pale larkspur (Delphinium leucophaeum) from Lewis Co., Washington

Photograph by: Walter Fertig, WNHP

Table of Contents Page

Introduction...... 1

Species Added to 2021 List ………………………………………………………………1 Species Dropped from 2019 List………………………………………………………….1 Nomenclature Changes …………………………………………………………………...1 Species/Common Name …………………………………………………………………..1 Heritage Rank …………………………………………………………………………….2 State Status ………………………………………………………………………………..2 Federal Status ……………………………………………………………………………. 2 Distribution ……………………………………………………………………………….3 County …………………………………………………………………………………….4 Ecoregion …………………………………………………………………………………4 Ecological Systems ……………………………………………………………………….5 Managed Area …………………………………………………………………………….5

Literature Cited ………………………………………………………………………………….. 6

Acknowledgments ...... 43

Tables, Figures, and Appendices Table 1. Matrix for classifying species of conservation concern as state of Washington Endangered, Threatened, Sensitive, or Extirpated ……………………………………… 3 Figure 1. Washington counties and ecoregions ………………………………………………… 4 Appendix A. Washington Species of Conservation Concern ………………….... 7

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Introduction

For more than 40 years the Washington Natural Heritage Program (WNHP) has maintained a list of Washington plant species of conservation concern. Each of these species is ranked at the global and state scale following the standardized protocol of the NatureServe network (Faber- Langendoen et al. 2012). The Species of Conservation Concern help inform conservation decisions relating to rare on federal, state, private, and tribal lands (WDNR 2018).

The Species of Conservation Concern list is periodically updated as new information becomes available on the status and distribution of rare plants in Washington. The following is an update of the July 2019 list (WNHP 2019). Three species have been dropped from the 2019 list, and 8 have been added. New species are indicated by a * preceding the species name (status changes are underlined for new data or crossed through for newly recognized errors).

The 2021 changes are summarized below:

Species Added to 2021 List Boechera atrorubens Cryptantha grandiflora Erythranthe scouleri Lomatium klickitatense Nuttallanthus canadensis (split from N. texanus) Pedicularis bracteosa var. siifolia Pinus albicaulis jepsonii var. kluanensis Sabulina basaltica

Species Dropped from 2019 List Potentilla glaucophylla var. perdissecta: WA reports based on misidentifications Rotala ramosior: More common than once suspected Sporobolus compositus var. compositus: More common than once suspected

Nomenclature Changes from 2019 List Synthyris lanuginosa is now Veronica dissecta ssp. lanuginosa Synthyris schizantha is now Veronica schizantha

Appendix A contains information on the heritage rank, status, habitat, distribution, and management for each species. The definition and codes for each of these attributes are briefly described below:

Species/Common Name: Species are organized alphabetically by their scientific name. Nomenclature mostly follows Hitchcock and Cronquist (2018). Pertinent synonyms are included in parentheses. Common names follow the USDA Plants database (http://plants.usda.gov) or NatureServe (http://explorer.natureserve.org).

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Heritage Rank: WNHP uses the ranking system developed by NatureServe to assess global and state conservation status of each plant species, subspecies, and variety. Taxa are ranked on a scale of 1 to 5 (from highest to lowest conservation concern).

G = Global Rank: rangewide status of a full species T = Trinomial Rank: rangewide status of a subspecies or variety S = State Rank: status of a species, subspecies, or variety within the state of Washington 1 = Critically Imperiled – at very high risk of extirpation due to very restricted range, very few occurrences, very steep declines, very severe threats, or other factors 2 = Imperiled – at high risk of extirpation due to restricted range, few occurrences, steep declines, severe threats, or other factors 3 = Vulnerable – at moderate risk of extirpation due to a fairly restricted range, relatively few occurrences, recent and widespread declines, threats, or other factors 4 = Apparently secure – at fairly low risk of extirpation due to an extensive range or many occurrences, but with possible cause for some concern as a result of local recent declines, threats, or other factors 5 = Secure – at very low risk of extirpation due to a very extensive range, abundant occurrences, and little to no concern from decline or threats H = Historical– known from only historical occurrences (prior to 1978) but still with some hope of rediscovery X = Presumed Extirpated – not relocated since 1978 despite intensive searches and virtually no likelihood of rediscovery U = Unrankable – lack of information or substantially conflicting information about status NR = Not Ranked – rank not assessed yet Q = Questionable – questions exist about the taxonomic validity of a species, subspecies, or variety ? = Questionable – questions exist about the assigned G, T, or S rank of a taxon [ ] = indicates a recommended, but not yet accepted, rank.

State Status: Washington state status is assigned by WNHP based on the matrix in Table 1. Categories include: Endang = Endangered, in danger of becoming extinct or extirpated from Washington Threat = Threatened, likely to become Endangered in Washington Sens = Sensitive, vulnerable or declining and could become Threatened or Endangered in Washington Extirp = possibly extinct or extirpated in Washington (includes state historical species)

Federal Status: Under the US Endangered Species Act (ESA), the US Fish and Wildlife Service recognizes four categories: Endang = Endangered. A species, subspecies, or variety in danger of extinction throughout all or a significant portion of its range. Threat = Threatened. A species, subspecies, or variety likely to become Endangered in the foreseeable future Prop = Proposed. A species, subspecies, or variety formally proposed for listing as Endangered or Threatened (a proposal has been published in the Federal Register, but not a final rule)

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Table 1. Matrix for classifying species of conservation concern as state of Washington Endangered, Threatened, Sensitive, or Extirpated. T ranks can apply to any G rank of equal or higher number (i.e. G2T2 or G5T3, but not G1T3). A lower T rank supersedes a higher G rank (ie. G5T3 is scored based on T3). Blended ranks are rounded down (i.e. G2G3 = G2). * indicates a species needs to be evaluated further to determine whether it warrants Sensitive status.

Natural Heritage Rank State Status G1/S1, G2/S1, G3/S1, T1/S1, T2S1, T3S1 Endangered G2/S2, G3/S2, T2/S2, T3/S2 Threatened G3/S3*, G4/S1, G4/S2, G4/S3*, G5/S1, G5/S2, G5/S3*, Sensitive T3/S3*, T4/S1, T4/S2, T4/S3*, T5/S1, T5/S2, T5/S3* SH, SX (regardless of G or T rank) Extirpated G4/S3*, G4/S4, G5/S3*, G5/S4, G5/S5, Not of Concern T4/S3*, T4/S4, T5/S4, T5/S5

Cand = Candidate. A species, subspecies, or variety being evaluated by USFWS for potential listing as Threatened or Endangered under the ESA, but no formal proposal has been published yet.

The Interagency Special Status and Sensitive Species Program (ISSSSP) of the US Forest Service (USFS) and Bureau of Land Management (BLM) in Washington and updated its list of Sensitive species in 2021 (ISSSSP 2021).

B-Sens = BLM Sensitive; all USFWS candidate and delisted species and WNHP species of concern ranked S1, S1S2, S1S3, S2, or S2S3 found on at least one BLM managed area in Washington. F-Sens = Forest Service Sensitive: all USFWS candidate and delisted species and WNHP species of concern ranked S1, S1S2, S1S3, S2, or S2S3 found on at least one USFS managed area in Washington.

Distribution (Dist.) Pattern: Species rarity is often correlated with geographic distribution patterns. The following patterns can be recognized in Washington: LocEnd = Local Endemic; global range of taxon is less than 16,500 km2 or about 1 degree of latitude x 2 degrees of longitude (about the size of an average county) RegEnd = Regional Endemic; global range of taxon is between 16,500 to 250,000 km2 (or an area about the size of the state of Washington) Disjunct = Disjunct; globally widespread but state population is isolated from the main contiguous range by a gap or more than 500 km Periph = Peripheral; globally widespread but Washington population is at the margin of the main contiguous range of the taxon Sparse = Sparse; widely distributed across the state but with relatively few populations (less than 20) Widesp = Widespread; widely distributed globally and in Washington, with more than 20 populations in the state.

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County: Three-letter codes are used to document the distribution of plant species by county (Figure 1). Vague or unconfirmed reports are indicated by ?. Ada = Adams Grh = Grays Harbor Pie = Pierce Aso = Asotin Isl = Island Saj = San Juan Ben = Benton Jef = Jefferson Skg = Skagit Che = Chelan Kin = King Skm = Skamania Clk = Clark Kli = Klickitat Sno = Snohomish Clm = Clallam Ktp = Kitsap Spo = Spokane Col = Columbia Ktt = Kittitas Ste = Stevens Cow = Cowlitz Lew = Lewis Thu = Thurston Dou = Douglas Lin = Lincoln Waw = Walla Walla Fer = Ferry Mas = Mason Whc = Whatcom Fra = Franklin Oka = Okanogan Whk = Wahkiakum Gar = Garfield Pac = Pacific Wht = Whitman Gra = Grant Peo = Pend Oreille Yak = Yakima

Figure 1. Washington counties and ecoregions.

Ecoregion: Ecoregions are biologically-defined geographic areas with similar environmental, physiographic, or vegetation patterns. WNHP follows the classification of Camp and Gamon (2011). Two-letter codes are used for ecoregion names (Figure 1). Vague or unconfirmed reports are indicated by ?. BM = Blue Mountains EC = East Cascades PC = Pacific Northwest Coast CP = Columbia Plateau NC = PT = Puget Trough CR = Canadian Rockies OK = Okanogan WC = West Cascades

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Ecological Systems: Developed by NatureServe, Ecological Systems represent recurring groups of natural upland and wetland plant communities found in similar climatic and physical environments and influenced by similar ecological processes. About 90 Ecological Systems are recognized in Washington (Rocchio and Crawford 2015). For brevity, the following abbreviations are used for the biogeographic region of each Ecological System (the first part of each system’s formal name). These are: CB = Columbia Basin NCP = Northern Columbia Plateau CP = Columbia Plateau NP = North Pacific EC = East Cascades NRM = Northern Rocky Mountain IMB = Intermountain Basins RM = Rocky Mountain M = Modoc TP = Temperate Pacific NA = North American WV = Willamette Valley

Managed Area: Major state, federal, or tribal land management areas are included when known. Blank listings indicate that a species is only known from private lands or state trust lands. A “?” indicates that presence within a management area is not confirmed. Complete managed area information, or data specific to individual plant occurrences, can be obtained from WNHP (www.dnr.wa.gov/natural-heritage-program). The following abbreviations are used: ACEC = Area of Critical Environmental Concern AFB = Air Force Base (Dept. of Defense) BLM = Bureau of Land Management BSA = Biological Study Area (Washington State University CF = Community Forest ERP = Environmental Research Park (nuclear reservation) JB = Joint Base (Dept. of Defense) NAP = Natural Area Preserve (Washington Dept of Natural Resources) NF = National Forest NHP = National Historical Park NM = National Monument NP = National Park NRCA = Natural Resources Conservation Area (Washington Dept of Natural Resources) NRA = National Recreation Area NSA = National Scenic Area NVM = National Volcanic Monument NWR = PUD = Public Utility District RNA = Research Natural Area SF = State Forest SP = State Park SWA = State Wildlife Area (Washington Dept of Fish & Wildlife) TC = Training Center (Dept of Defense) WA = Wilderness Area

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Literature Cited

Camp, P. and J.G. Gamon, eds. 2011. Field Guide to the Rare Plants of Washington. University of Washington Press, Seattle, WA. 392 pp. Faber-Langendoen, D., J. Nichols, L. Master, K. Snow, A. Tomaino, R. Bittman, G. Hammerson, B. Heidel, L. Ramsay, A. Teucher, and B. Young. 2012. NatureServe conservation status recommendations: methodology for assigning ranks. Revised edition. NatureServe, Arlington, VA. 44 pp. Hitchcock, C.L. and A. Cronquist. 2018. Flora of the Pacific Northwest: An Illustrated Manual, second edition. Giblin, D.E., B.S. Legler, P.F. Zika, and R.G. Olmstead, eds. University of Washington Press, Seattle, WA. 882 pp. [ISSSSP] Interagency Special Status/Sensitive Species Program. 2021. FS and BLM Final Special Status/Sensitive Species list. Excel table, 28 June 2021. Available at: www.fs.fed.us/r6/sfpnw/issssp/ Rocchio, F.J. and R.C. Crawford. 2015. Ecological systems of Washington State. A guide to identification. Natural Heritage Report 2015-04. Washington Natural Heritage Program, Department of Natural Resources, Olympia, WA. 384 pp. [WDNR] Washington State Department of Natural Resources. 2018. 2018 State of Washington Natural Heritage Plan. Washington State Department of Natural Resources, Olympia, WA. 31 pp. Available at: https://www.dnr.wa.gov/publications/amp_nh_plan_2018.pdf?m5phzk [WNHP] Washington Natural Heritage Program. 2019. 2019 Washington Vascular Plant Species of Special Concern. Natural Heritage Report 2019-04. Washington Natural Heritage Program, Department of Natural Resources, Olympia, WA. 29 pp.

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Appendix A. Washington Vascular Plant Species of Conservation Concern

Species Heritage State Federal Dist. County Eco- Ecological System Managed Area Common Name Rank Status Status Pattern region Abronia umbellata G4G5/S1 Sens Periph Clm, Ktp, PC, PT NP Maritime Coastal Sand Willapa NWR (includes var. acutalata & Pac Dune breviflora) Pink sand-verbena Achnatherum richardsonii G5/S1 Sens F-Sens Periph Oka, Ste OK NRM Dry-Mesic Montane Crystal Falls SP? (Stipa richardsonii) Mixed Conifer Forest Little Pend Oreille NWR, Richardson’s needlegrass NRM Lower Montane, Okanogan-Wenatchee NF Foothill & Valley Grassland elata var. elata G4T4/S3 Sens RegEnd Clk, Clm, EC, NC, NP Maritime Mesic-Wet Battle Ground Lake SP ( elata) Cow, Grh, PC, PT, Douglas-fir-Western Beacon Rock SP Tall bugbane Kin, Lew, WC Hemlock Forest Columbia Falls NAP Pie, Skm, Columbia River Gorge NSA Thu, Whc Flaming Geyser SP Gifford Pinchot NF Lewis & Clark SP Olympic NP Paradise Point SP Penrose Point SP Washougal Oaks NAP/NRCA Actaea laciniata G4/S2 Sens F-Sens RegEnd Clk, Lew, WC NP Montane Riparian Gifford Pinchot NF (Cimicifuga laciniata) Skm Woodland and Shrubland Mt. St. Helens NVM Mt. Hood bugbane Yacolt Burn SF Agoseris aurantiaca var. carnea G4Q/S2 Sens F-Sens Sparse Ktt, Oka EC, OK RM Alpine-Montane Wet Okanogan-Wenatchee NF (A. lackschewitzii) Meadow Pink agoseris Agoseris elata G4/S3? Sens RegEnd Che, Clm, EC, NC, NRM Subalpine-Upper Camas Meadows NAP (A. × elata) Cow, Isl, OK, PC, Montane Grassland Conboy Lake NWR Tall agoseris Kli, Ktt, PT, WC RM Subalpine-Montane Mt. Baker-Snoqualmie NF Oka, Pie, Mesic Meadow Mt. Rainier NP Sno, Thu, WV Upland Prairie & Okanogan-Wenatchee NF Whc, Yak Savanna Pasayten WA Agrostis mertensii G5/S1S2 Sens B-Sens Periph Che, Oka, EC, NC, RM Alpine Bedrock & Scree Chopaka Mountain NAP (A. borealis) F-Sens Skg OK RM Alpine Dwarf-Shrubland, North Cascades NP Northern bentgrass Fell-Field, & Turf Okanogan-Wenatchee NF Aliciella leptomeria G5/S1 Sens Periph Ben, Fra, CP CP Scabland Shrubland Columbia Basin SWA (Gilia leptomeria) Gra IMB Cliff & Canyon Hanford ERP gilia IMB Semi-Desert - Hanford Reach NM Steppe IMB Wash

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Species Heritage State Federal Dist. County Eco- Ecological System Managed Area Common Name Rank Status Status Pattern region bisecptrum G4G5/S1 Sens Periph Fra CP IMB Big Sagebrush Steppe SP Twincrest onion Allium campanulatum G4/S1 Sens B-Sens Periph Col, Yak BM, EC NRM Lower Montane, Okanogan-Wenatchee NF Sierra onion F-Sens Foothill & Valley Grassland Umatilla NF Allium constrictum G2G3/ Sens B-Sens LocEnd Dou, Gra CP CP Vernal Pool Spokane BLM Constricted onion S2S3 Steamboat Rock SP Allium dictuon G2/S2 Threat F-Sens LocEnd Col, Gar BM RM Cliff, Canyon & Massive Umatilla NF Blue Mountain onion Bedrock Wenaha-Tucannon WA Ammannia robusta G5/S1 Sens B-Sens Sparse Aso, Ben, CP, EC CB Foothill Riparian Columbia Basin SWA Grand redstem F-Sens Fra, Gra, Woodland & Shrubland Columbia River Gorge NSA Kli, Spo, Hanford ERP Wht Hanford Reach NM Turnbull NWR Anemone patens var. multifida G5T5/S1 Sens B-Sens Periph Che EC NRM Dry-Mesic Montane Colockum SWA Pasqueflower F-Sens Mixed Conifer Forest Okanogan-Wenatchee NF Antennaria corymbosa G5/S1 Sens B-Sens Periph Col, Oka, BM, CR RM Alpine-Montane Wet Bunchgrass Meadows RNA Meadow pussytoes F-Sens Peo OK Meadow Colville NF RM Subalpine-Montane Fen Okanogan-Wenatchee NF Umatilla NF Wenaha-Tucannon WA Aphyllon californicum ssp. G4T3T4/ Endang Periph Clk, Kli, CP, EC, RM Alpine-Montane Wet Columbia River Gorge NSA grayanum S1 Yak PT Meadow Conboy Lake NWR? (Orobanche californica ssp. Fort Vancouver NHS grayana) Klickitat Canyon NRCA Gray’s broomrape Arabis crucisetosa G4G5/S1 Sens B-Sens RegEnd Aso BM CB Foothill & Canyon Dry Grande Ronde ACEC Cross-haired rockcress F-Sens Grassland Vale BLM Arabis olympica GH/SH Extirp F-Sens RegEnd Clm, Jef PC NP Alpine & Subalpine Dry Buckhorn WA (A. furcata var. olympica) Grassland Olympic NF Olympic rockcress NP Dry & Mesic Alpine Olympic NP Dwarf-Shrubland, Fell-Field The Brothers WA & Meadow Arcteranthis cooleyae G5/S1 Sens B-Sens Periph Grh, Sno NC, PC NP Alpine & Subalpine Colonel Bob WA (Kumlienia cooleyae, F-Sens Bedrock & Scree Henry M. Jackson WA Ranunculus cooleyae) Morning Star NRCA Cooley's buttercup Mt. Baker-Snoqualmie NF Olympic NF Arenaria paludicola G1/SX Extirp Endang Disjunct Grh?, Kin?, NC?, NP Hardwood-Conifer Carlisle Bog NAP? Swamp sandwort Pie PC?, PT Swamp? TP Freshwater Emergent Marsh?

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Species Heritage State Federal Dist. County Eco- Ecological System Managed Area Common Name Rank Status Status Pattern region campestris var. G5T1/S1 Endang B-Sens RegEnd Ben, Fra, CP, EC CB Foothill Riparian Columbia River Gorge NSA wormskioldii F-Sens Gra, Kli Woodland & Shrubland Gifford Pinchot NF (A. c. ssp. borealis var. w.) Grant County PUD Wormskiold’s northern McNary NWR wormwood Asclepias cryptoceras G4/S1 Sens Periph Aso BM CB Foothill & Canyon Dry Chief Joseph SWA (A. cryptoceras ssp. davisii) Grassland Pallid milkweed RM Cliff, Canyon & Massive Bedrock arrectus G2G4/S2 Threat B-Sens RegEnd Che, Kli, CP, EC CB Foothill & Canyon Dry Campus Prairie BSA (Astragalus palousensis) F-Sens Ktt, Lin, Grassland Colockum SWA Palouse milkvetch Wht CB Palouse Prairie George Hudson BSA NRM Ponderosa Pine Okanogan-Wenatchee NF Woodland & Savanna Roosevelt Lake NRA Astragalus arthurii G4/S2 Sens B-Sens RegEnd Aso BM, CP CB Foothill & Canyon Dry Chief Joseph SWA Arthur’s milkvetch F-Sens Grassland Grande Ronde ACEC Nez Perce NHP Umatilla NF Vale BLM Astragalus asotinensis G2/S1 Endang B-Sens LocEnd Aso BM CB Foothill & Canyon Dry Grande Ronde ACEC Asotin milkvetch Grassland Vale BLM Astragalus australis var. cottonii G2Q/S2 Threat B-Sens LocEnd Clm, Jef PC NP Alpine & Subalpine Buckhorn WA? (A. australis var. olympicus, F-Sens Bedrock & Scree Olympic NF A. cottonii) Olympic NP Cotton’s milkvetch Astragalus columbianus G2G3/ Sens B-Sens LocEnd Ben, Ktt, CP IMB Big Sagebrush Steppe Ginkgo Petrified Forest SP Columbia milkvetch S2S3 Waw, Yak Hanford ERP Hanford Reach NM McCoy Canyon ACEC Spokane BLM Yakima TC Astragalus cusickii var. cusickii G5T4/S2 Sens B-Sens RegEnd Aso, Fra, BM, CP CB Foothill & Canyon Dry Chief Joseph SWA (A. eremeticus var. F-Sens Gar, Lin Grassland Grande Ronde ACEC malheurensis) Umatilla NF Cusick’s milkvetch Vale BLM Astragalus diaphanus G4/SX Extirp RegEnd Kli EC NA Arid West Emergent Columbia River Gorge NSA? Transparent milkvetch Marsh Astragalus geyeri var. geyeri G4T4/ Sens B-Sens Disjunct Gra CP IMB Active & Stabilized Columbia NWR Geyer’s milkvetch S1S2 Dune Crab Creek SWA IMB Semi-Desert Shrub- Hanford Reach NM Steppe Sentinel Slope ACEC Spokane BLM

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Species Heritage State Federal Dist. County Eco- Ecological System Managed Area Common Name Rank Status Status Pattern region Astragalus kentrophyta var. G5TX/ Extirp LocEnd Waw CP IMB Active & Stabilized douglasii SX Dune Douglas’s thistle milkvetch Astragalus microcystis G5/S2 Sens B-Sens Sparse Clm, Fer, CP, CR, NP Dry & Mesic Alpine Buckhorn WA Least bladdery milkvetch F-Sens Jef, Lin, OK, PC Dwarf-Shrubland, Fell-Field Colville NF Peo, Ste & Meadow Little Pend Oreille SWA NRM Lower Montane Olympic NF Riparian Woodland & Roosevelt Lake NRA Shrubland Spokane BLM Astragalus misellus var. pauper G3T3/S2 Threat B-Sens RegEnd Ben, Dou, CP IMB Big Sagebrush Steppe Colockum SWA (A. howellii var. pauper) Fra, Kli, LT Murray SWA Pauper milkvetch Ktt, Yak Rock Island Canyon ACEC Spokane BLM Yakima River Canyon ACEC Yakima TC Astragalus pulsiferae var. G4T2/S1 Endang Disjunct Kli EC NRM Dry-Mesic Montane Conboy Lake NWR suksdorfii Mixed Conifer Forest Ames’ milkvetch Astragalus riparius G2 /S2 Threat B-Sens RegEnd Aso, Gar, CP CB Foothill & Canyon Dry Vale BLM Piper’s milkvetch Wht Grassland Astragalus sinuatus G1/S1 Endang B-Sens LocEnd Che CP IMB Big Sagebrush Steppe Colockum Creek ACEC Whited’s milkvetch Spokane BLM or Colockum milkvetch Upper Dry Gulch NAP Astragalus tenellus G5/S1 Sens Disjunct Dou CP CB Foothill & Canyon Dry (A. multiflorus) Grassland? Loose-flower milkvetch Baccharis pilularis ssp. G5TNR Sens Periph Pac, Whk PC NP Coastal Cliff & Bluff Cape Disappointment SP consanguinea [T4T5]/ NP Hypermaritime Shrub & Coyotebush S1 Herbaceous Headland Bergia texana G5/SX Extirp Periph Gar, Kli, CP, EC CP Vernal Pool Columbia River Gorge NSA? bergia Wht NA Arid West Emergent Marsh Blitum spathulatum G5/S1 Sens B-Sens Periph Kli, Oka EC, OK IMB Alkaline Closed Pearrygin Lake SP (Monolepis spathulata) F-Sens Depression Prostrate povertyweed *Boechera atrorubens G5T3/S1 Endang RegEnd Kli, Ktt EC IMB Basins Big Sagebrush Columbia Hills NAP (Arabis sparsiflora var. a.) (other rep- Steppe Columbia River Gorge NSA? Redblack rockcress orts false) Boechera cascadensis G1 G2 /S1 Endang RegEnd Col, Ktt, BM, EC RM Cliff, Canyon & Massive Okanogan-Wenatchee NF (Arabis microphylla var. Yak Bedrock Umatilla NF thompsonii) Littleleaf rockcress

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Species Heritage State Federal Dist. County Eco- Ecological System Managed Area Common Name Rank Status Status Pattern region Bolandra oregana G3/S2 Threat B-Sens RegEnd Aso, Clk, BM, EC, NP Montane Massive Beacon Rock SP Oregon bolandra F-Sens Col, Gar, WC Bedrock, Cliff, & Talus Chief Joseph SWA Kli, Skm RM Cliff, Canyon & Massive Columbia Falls NAP Bedrock Columbia River Gorge NSA Gifford Pinchot NF Grande Ronde ACEC Umatilla NF Vale BLM Wenaha-Tucannon WA ascendens G3/S2 Threat B-Sens Sparse Fer, Kin, CR, NC, NP Dry & Mesic Alpine Colville NF Triangular-lobed moonwort F-Sens Mas, Oka, OK, PC, Dwarf-Shrubland, Fell-Field Mt. Baker-Snoqualmie NF Peo, Pie, WC & Meadow Okanogan-Wenatchee NF Ste, Whc RM Alpine Dwarf-Shrubland, Olympic NP Fell-Field, & Turf Pasayten WA RM Alpine-Montane Wet Meadow RM Subalpine-Montane Riparian Woodland Botrychium hesperium G4/S2 Sens B-Sens Sparse Che, Fer, CR, EC, NP Alpine & Subalpine Dry Colville NF Western moonwort F-Sens Kin, Peo, NC, OK, Grassland Mt. Baker-Snoqualmie NF Sno, Ste WC NRM Subalpine-Upper North Cascades NP Montane Grassland RM Alpine-Montane Wet Meadow Botrychium lineare G3 /S1 Endang B-Sens Periph Fer OK RM Subalpine-Montane Colville NF Skinny moonwort F-Sens Riparian Woodland Botrychium michiganense G3/S1 Endang F-Sens Periph Peo, Ste CR RM Subalpine-Upper Colville NF Michigan moonwort Montane Grassland RM Lodgepole Pine Forest Botrychium paradoxum G3G4/S2 Threat B-Sens Sparse Che, Fer, CR, EC, NRM Subalpine-Upper Chopaka Mountain NAP Two -spiked moonwort F-Sens Oka, Peo, OK Montane Grassland Colville NF Ste RM Alpine-Montane Wet Kaniksu NF Meadow Loomis NRCA RM Subalpine-Montane Okanogan-Wenatchee NF Riparian Woodland Botrychium pedunculosum G3 G4 /S2 Threat B-Sens Sparse Fer, Kin, CR, NC, NRM Subalpine-Upper Big Beaver RNA Stalked moonwort F-Sens Peo, Sno, OK Montane Grassland Colville NF Ste, Whc RM Alpine-Montane Wet Mt. Baker-Snoqualmie NF Meadow Ross Lake NRA RM Subalpine-Montane Riparian Woodland

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Species Heritage State Federal Dist. County Eco- Ecological System Managed Area Common Name Rank Status Status Pattern region Brodiaea rosea ssp. rosea G4G5T4/ Sens Sparse Kin?, Pie, PT NP Serpentine Barren San Juan Islands NWR (B. coronaria ssp. rosea) S1 Saj, Sk g WV Upland Prairie & Washington Park Harvest brodiaea Savanna longebarbatus var. G4T3/S3 Sens RegEnd Kli, Wht, CP, EC CB Foothill & Canyon Dry Brooks Memorial SP longebarbatus Yak Grassland Conboy Lake NWR Long-bearded mariposa lily Klickitat Canyon NRCA Klickitat SWA Calochortus macrocarpus var. G5T2/ Threat B-Sens RegEnd Aso, Gar, BM, CP CB Foothill & Canyon Dry Asotin Creek SWA maculosus S2? F-Sens Wht Grassland Chief Joseph SWA Sagebrush mariposa lily NRM Lower Montane, Grande Ronde ACEC Foothill & Valley Grassland Joseph Creek ACEC Spokane BLM Umatilla NF Vale BLM Wenaha-Tucannon WA Calochortus nitidus G3/S1 Endang RegEnd Aso, Gar, BM, CP CB Palouse Prairie Umatilla NF? Broad-fruit mariposa lily Wht NRM Lower Montane, Foothill & Valley Grassland Calyptridium roseum G5/S1 Sens B-Sens Periph Ben CP IMB Big Sagebrush Steppe Hanford ERP Rosy pussypaws F-Sens Camassia cusickii G4/S1 Sens RegEnd Kli EC RM Alpine-Montane Wet Cusick’s camas Meadow NA Arid West Emergent Marsh Campanula lasiocarpa G5/S2 Sens B-Sens Periph Kin, Sno NC NP Alpine & Subalpine Alpine Lakes WA harebell F-Sens Bedrock & Scree Glacier Peak WA Morning Star NRCA Mt. Baker-Snoqualmie NF Carex anthoxanthea G5/S1 Sens B-Sens Periph Grh PC TP Subalpine-Montane Wet Olympic NF Yellow-flowered sedge F-Sens Meadow Carex capillaris G5/S1 Sens B-Sens Periph Che, Oka, CR, EC, RM Alpine-Montane Wet Colville NF Hair-like sedge F-Sens Peo OK Meadow North Cascades NP RM Subalpine-Montane Fen Okanogan-Wenatchee NF Spokane BLM Carex capitata G5/S1 Sens B-Sens Periph Oka, Whc NC, OK RM Alpine Dwarf-Shrubland, Chopaka Mountain NAP Capitate sedge F-Sens Fell-Field, & Turf Mt. Baker WA Mt. Baker-Snoqualmie NF Okanogan-Wenatchee NF Pasayten WA Spokane BLM Carex chordorrhiza G5/S1 Sens B-Sens Periph Oka OK RM Subalpine-Montane Fen Okanogan-Wenatchee NF Cordroot sedge F-Sens

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Species Heritage State Federal Dist. County Eco- Ecological System Managed Area Common Name Rank Status Status Pattern region Carex circinata G5/S1 Sens B-Sens Periph Grh, Jef PC NP Montane Massive Colonel Bob WA Coiled sedge F-Sens Bedrock, Cliff, & Talus Olympic NF TP Subalpine-Montane Wet Olympic NP Meadow Carex cordillerana G3G4/S1 Sens B-Sens Sparse Aso, Fer, BM, CP, RM Subalpine-Montane Colville NF Cordilleran sedge F-Sens Oka, Peo, CR, OK Riparian Woodland Okanogan-Wenatchee NF Spo, Ste Pasayten WA Sinlahekin SWA Umatilla NF Carex davyi G3/SX Extirp Periph Yak EC NRM Subalpine-Upper Davy’s sedge Montane Grassland? Carex densa G5/S2 Sens B-Sens Periph Clk, Lew, EC, PC, WV Wet Prairie Gifford Pinchot NF Dense sedge F-Sens San, Thu, PT Lacamas Prairie NAP Yak Mt. Adams WA West Rocky Prairie SWA Carex eburnea G5/S1 Sens B-Sens Periph Peo CR RM Cliff, Canyon & Massive Colville NF Bristleleaf sedge F-Sens Bedrock Spokane BLM Carex gynocrates G5/S2 Sens B-Sens Periph Oka OK RM Subalpine-Montane Fen Okanogan-Wenatchee NF Yellow bog sedge F-Sens Carex heteroneura G5/S2S3 Sens F-Sens Sparse Oka, Whc, EC, NC, RM Alpine-Montane Wet Loomis NRCA (C. h. var. epapillosa) Yak OK Meadow Okanogan-Wenatchee NF Smooth-fruited sedge Pasayten WA Carex macrochaeta G5/S1 Sens B-Sens Sparse Grh, Pac, EC, NC, NP Montane Massive Columbia Falls NAP Longawn sedge F-Sens Pie, Skm, PC, WC Bedrock, Cliff, & Talus Columbia River Gorge NSA Whc, Yak RM Cliff, Canyon & Massive Gifford Pinchot NF Bedrock Mt. Rainier NP Carex media G5 T5/S2 Sens B-Sens Sparse Oka, Peo CR, OK RM Alpine-Montane Wet Chopaka Mountain NAP (C. norvegica ssp. inferalpina) F-Sens Meadow Colville NF Scandanavian sedge RM Subalpine-Montane Loomis NRCA (Intermediate sedge) Riparian Woodland Okanogan-Wenatchee NF Pasayten WA Salmo-Priest WA Carex obtusata G5/S2 Sens B-Sens Periph Clm, Jef, PC NP Alpine & Subalpine Buckhorn WA Blunt sedge F-Sens Mas Bedrock & Scree Olympic NF RM Alpine Dwarf-Shrubland, Olympic NP Fell-Field, & Turf Wet Weather RNA Carex pauciflora G5/S2 Sens B-Sens Sparse Clm, Jef, EC, NC, NP Bog & Fen Kings Lake Bog NAP Few-flowered sedge F-Sens Kin, Ktt, PC, PT Moran SP Mas, Saj, Morning Star NRCA Skg, Sno, Mt. Baker-Snoqualmie NF Whc Olympic NF Snoqualmie Bog NAP

13

Species Heritage State Federal Dist. County Eco- Ecological System Managed Area Common Name Rank Status Status Pattern region Carex pluriflora G5/S2 Sens Sparse Clm, Sno, NC, PC, NP Bog & Fen Dailey Prairie NAP Black bog sedge Whc PT Morning Star NRCA Olympic NP Carex proposita G4/S2 Sens B-Sens Disjunct Che, Fer, CR, EC, NP Dry & Mesic Alpine Alpine Lakes WA Smoky Mountain sedge F-Sens Ktt?, Oka, NC, OK, Dwarf-Shrubland, Fell-Field Colville NF Pie, Skg, WC & Meadow Gifford Pinchot NF Skm, Sno, RM Alpine Dwarf-Shrubland, Glacier Peak WA Ste Fell-Field, & Turf Henry M. Jackson WA Mt. Rainier NP Mt. St. Helens NVM North Cascades NP Okanogan-Wenatchee NF Carex rostrata (sensu stricto) G5/S2 Sens B-Sens Sparse Fer, Peo CR, OK RM Alpine-Montane Wet Bunchgrass Meadows RNA Northern beaked sedge F-Sens Meadow Colville NF RM Subalpine-Montane Fen Carex scirpoidea ssp. scirpoidea G5T5/S2 Sens B-Sens Periph Jef, Ktt, EC, NC, NP Dry & Mesic Alpine Chopaka Mountain NAP Canadian single-spike sedge F-Sens Mas, Oka, OK, PC Dwarf-Shrubland, Fell-Field Mt. Baker WA Whc & Meadow Mt. Baker-Snoqualmie NF RM Alpine Dwarf-Shrubland, Okanogan-Wenatchee NF Fell-Field, & Turf Olympic NP RM Alpine-Montane Wet Pasayten WA Meadow Carex stylosa G5/S2 Sens B-Sens Sparse Clm, Jef, NC, PC NP Bog & Fen Morning Star NRCA Long-styled sedge F-Sens Kin, Skg, Mt. Baker-Snoqualmie NF Sno, Whc Olympic NP Carex sychnocephala G5/S2 Sens B-Sens Sparse Fer, Lin, CP, CR, NA Arid West Emergent Alta Lake SP Many-headed sedge F-Sens Oka, Peo OK Marsh Okanogan-Wenatchee NF NCP Basalt Pothole Ponds Sinlahekin SWA Spokane BLM Carex tenera var. tenera G5 T5/S2 Sens B-Sens Sparse Oka, Peo CR, OK NA Arid West Emergent Colville NF Slender broom sedge F-Sens Marsh Sinlahekin SWA RM Alpine-Montane Wet Spokane BLM Meadow RM Subalpine-Montane Riparian Shrubland Carex tenuiflora G5/S2 Sens B-Sens Periph Fer, Oka OK RM Subalpine-Montane Fen Colville NF Sparse-flowered sedge F-Sens Okanogan-Wenatchee NF Roger Lake RNA Carex vallicola G5/S2 Sens B-Sens Periph Gra, Oka CP, OK IMB Montane Sagebrush Okanogan-Wenatchee NF Valley sedge F-Sens Steppe Sinlahekin SWA NRM Subalpine-Upper Steamboat Rock SP Montane Grassland

14

Species Heritage State Federal Dist. County Eco- Ecological System Managed Area Common Name Rank Status Status Pattern region lycopodioides G5/S1 Sens F-Sens Periph Kin, Sno NC NP Alpine & Subalpine NRCA Clubmoss mountain-heather Bedrock & Scree Mt. Baker Snoqualmie NF Castilleja chambersii G1/S1 Endang LocEnd Pac PC NP Montane Massive Chambers paintbrush Bedrock, Cliff, & Talus Castilleja cryptantha G2G3/ Sens B-Sens LocEnd Pie, Yak EC, WC NRM Subalpine-Upper Mt. Rainier NP Obscure paintbrush S2S3 F-Sens Montane Grassland Okanogan-Wenatchee NF William O. Douglas WA Castilleja levisecta G2/S2 Threat Threat RegEnd Clk, Clm, PT WV Upland Prairie & Admiralty Inlet NAP Golden paintbrush Prop Isl, Jef, Savanna SP de-list Kin, Ktp, Dungeness NWR Pie, Saj, SP Skg, Thu Mima Mounds NAP Rocky Prairie NAP San Juan Islands NHP Castilleja victoriae G1/S1 Endang LocEnd Saj PT NP Hardpan Vernal Pool Iceberg Island SP Victoria’s paintbrush Chaenactis thompsonii G3/S3 Sens B-Sens LocEnd Che, Ktt, EC, NP Serpentine Barren Mt. Baker-Snoqualmie NF? Thompson’s chaenactis F-Sens Pie?, Yak WC? Okanogan-Wenatchee NF Chrysolepis chrysophylla var. G5T5/S2 Sens B-Sens Periph Mas, Skm EC, PC, NP Dry Douglas-fir Forest & Columbia River Gorge NSA chrysophylla F-Sens PT, WC Woodland Gifford Pinchot NF (Castanopsis chrysophylla) NP Maritime Mesic-Wet Olympic NF Golden chinquapin Douglas-fir-Western Trapper Creek WA Hemlock Forest Chrysosplenium tetrandrum G5/S2 Sens B-Sens Periph Oka OK NRM Conifer Swamp Okanogan-Wenatchee NF Northern golden-carpet F-Sens RM Subalpine-Montane Riparian Woodland Chylismia scapoidea ssp. G5 T4T5/ Sens B-Sens Periph Ktt, Lin CP CP Scabland Shrubland Iron Horse Pioneer Trail SP brachycarpa S1 IMB Active & Stabilized Yakima TC (Camissonia scapoidea) Dune Short-fruited suncups IMB Big Sagebrush Steppe bulbifera G5/S2S3 Sens B-Sens Sparse Che, Isl, CR, EC, NA Arid West Emergent Colville NF -bearing water-hemlock F-Sens Peo, Ste, PT Marsh Elbow Lake SP Thu, Whc NP Bog & Fen Fish Lake Bog RNA RM Subalpine-Montane Fen Lake Terrell SWA TP Freshwater Emergent Little Pend Oreille NWR Marsh Little Pend Oreille River NAP Okanogan-Wenatchee NF

15

Species Heritage State Federal Dist. County Eco- Ecological System Managed Area Common Name Rank Status Status Pattern region Cirsium remotifolium var. G5TNR Endang F-Sens Periph Clk, Clm, EC, PC, RM Alpine-Montane Wet Bald Hill NAP remotifolium [T3]/S1 Grh, Kin, PT, WC Meadow Columbia River Gorge NSA Weak thistle Kli, Pie, WV Wet Prairie Conboy Lake NWR Skm, Thu Gifford Pinchot NF JB Lewis-McChord Klickitat SWA Lake Sylvia SP Olympic NF Soda Springs SWA Spokane BLM? Trout Lake NAP? White Salmon Oak NRCA? Claytonia multiscapa ssp. G5T3T4/ Sens F-Sens RegEnd Clm, Grh, PC NP Alpine & Subalpine Colonel Bob WA pacifica S1 Jef, Mas Bedrock & Scree Mount Skokomish WA Pacific lanceleaved springbeauty Olympic NF Olympic NP Cochlearia groenlandica G5 /S1S2 Sens Periph Clm, Grh, PC, PT NP Coastal Cliff & Bluff Olympic NP Scurvygrass Jef, Mas Washington Islands NWR Collinsia sparsiflora var. G4T4/S1 Sens B-Sens Periph Clk, Kli, CP, EC, M Basalt Flow Vernal Pool? Columbia River Gorge NSA sparsiflora F-Sens Skm PT, WC Doug’s Beach SP (C. s. var. bruceae) Gifford Pinchot NF Few-flowered collinsia Klickitat SWA Ridgefield NWR Spokane BLM Collomia macrocalyx G3G4/S2 Threat RegEnd Ktt, Yak CP CP Scabland Shrubland Ginkgo Petrified Forest SP Bristle-flowered collomia IMB Big Sagebrush Steppe Spokane BLM Yakima TC Comastoma tenellum G4G5/S1 Sens B-Sens Disjunct Oka OK RM Alpine Dwarf-Shrubland, Chopaka Mountain NAP (Gentianella tenella) F-Sens Fell-Field, & Turf Okanogan-Wenatchee NF Lapland gentian Pasayten WA Coptis aspleniifolia G5/S2 Sens B-Sens Sparse Clm, Kin, PC, WC NP Lowland Riparian Forest Lake Twenty-Two RNA Spleenwort-leaved goldthread F-Sens Sno & Shrubland Mt. Baker-Snoqualmie NF NP Mesic Western Hemlock- Olympic NP Silver Fir Forest Coptis trifolia G5/S1 Sens B-Sens Periph Clm, Peo CR, PC NP Bog & Fen Olympic NP Threeleaf goldthread F-Sens Corispermum pallidum GH/SH Extirp RegEnd Gra CP IMB Active & Stabilized Columbia Basin SWA Pale bugseed Dune Corispermum villosum G4?/S2 Sens B-Sens Sparse Gra, Kli, CP, EC. IMB Active & Stabilized Columbia River Gorge NSA Hairy bugseed Oka OK Dune SP Spokane BLM

16

Species Heritage State Federal Dist. County Eco- Ecological System Managed Area Common Name Rank Status Status Pattern region Corydalis aquae-gelidae G5T3/S2 Threat B-Sens RegEnd Clk, Cow, WC NP Montane Riparian Gifford Pinchot NF (C. caseana ssp. aquae-gelidae) F-Sens Skm Woodland & Shrubland Mt. St. Helens NVM Clackamas corydalis Crassula connata G5/S1 Sens Disjunct Saj PT NP Coastal Cliff & Bluff Lime Kiln Point SP Sand pygmyweed NP Hardpan Vernal Pool San Juan Island NHP Crataegus phippsii G2G3/S1 Endang RegEnd Oka OK RM Subalpine-Montane Phipps’ hawthorn Riparian Shrubland Crepis bakeri G4/S1 Sens RegEnd Aso, Kli, BM, CP, CB Foothill & Canyon Dry Asotin Creek SWA hawksbeard Yak EC Grassland Brooks Memorial SP NRM Lower Montane, Chief Joseph SWA Foothill & Valley Grassland Okanogan-Wenatchee NF Cryptantha gracilis G5/S2 Sens B-Sens Sparse Aso, Dou, BM, CP CP Scabland Shrubland Chief Joseph SWA Narrow-stem cryptantha F-Sens Gra, Ktt, IMB Cliff & Canyon Spokane BLM Yak IMB Wash Sun Lakes SP Yakima TC *Cryptantha grandiflora GNR Endang RegEnd Aso, Wht? BM, CP? CB Foothill & Canyon Dry Umatilla NF Clearwater cryptantha [G2G3]/ Grassland S1 Cryptantha leucophaea G2G3/S2 Threat B-Sens RegEnd Ben, Dou, CP, EC IMB Active & Stabilized Colockum SWA (Oreocarya leucophaea) Fra, Gra, Dune Columbia Basin SWA Gray cryptantha Ktt, Waw, Columbia NWR Yak Crab Creek SWA Ginkgo Petrified Forest SP Hanford ERP Hanford Reach NM Dunes WA Sentinel Slope ACEC Spokane BLM Yakima TC Cryptantha rostellata G4/S2 Sens B-Sens RegEnd Aso, Kli, BM, CP, CB Palouse Prairie Badger Gap NAP Beaked cryptantha F-Sens Ktt, Waw, EC CP Scabland Shrubland Chief Joseph SWA Wht, Yak Columbia River Gorge NSA Spokane BLM Yakima TC Cryptantha scoparia G4?/S2 Sens Sparse Ben, Dou, CP CP Scabland Shrubland Columbia Basin SWA Desert cryptantha Gra, Ktt, IMB Big Sagebrush Steppe Hanford ERP Yak IMB Wash Hanford Reach NM Sun Lakes SP Yakima TC

17

Species Heritage State Federal Dist. County Eco- Ecological System Managed Area Common Name Rank Status Status Pattern region Cryptantha spiculifera G4?/ Sens B-Sens Sparse Ada, Ben, CP, EC, CP Scabland Shrubland Columbia Basin SWA (Oreocarya spiculifera) S2S3 Che, Fra, OK IMB Cliff & Canyon Entiat Slopes NAP Snake River cryptantha Gra, Kli, IMB Semi-Desert Shrub- Hanford ERP Lin, Oka, Steppe Hanford Reach NM Yak Keystone Point ACEC Riverside Breaks NAP Sentinel Slope ACEC Spokane BLM Cryptogramma stelleri G5/S2 Sens B-Sens Periph Che, Oka, CR, EC, RM Cliff, Canyon & Massive Chelan-Sawtooth WA Steller’s rockbrake F-Sens Peo, Ste OK Bedrock Colville NF Glacier Peak WA Okanogan-Wenatchee NF Trombetta Canyon NAP Cuscuta denticulata G4G5/S1 Sens Periph Ben, Fra CP IMB Semi-Desert Shrub- Columbia Basin SWA Desert dodder Steppe Hanford Reach NM IMB Wash Cusickiella douglasii G4G5/S1 Sens B-Sens Periph Kli CP, EC CP Scabland Shrubland Columbia Hills NAP Douglas’ draba F-Sens Columbia River Gorge NSA? Cypripedium parviflorum G5/S2 Sens B-Sens Sparse Fer, Oka, CP, CR, NCP Basalt Pothole Ponds Colville NF (includes vars. makasin & F-Sens Spo, Ste OK NRM Conifer Swamp Pine Creek RNA pubescens) RM Subalpine-Montane Sinlahekin SWA Yellow lady’s slipper Riparian Shrubland Spokane BLM Turnbull NWR Dactylorhiza viridis G5/S1 Sens B-Sens Periph Oka OK NRM Dry-Mesic Montane Okanogan-Wenatchee NF (Coeloglossum v. var. virescens) F-Sens Mixed Conifer Forest Frog orchid Damasonium californicum G4/S1 Sens F-Sens Periph Kli CP NA Arid West Emergent Columbia Hills Historical SP (Machaerocarpus californicus) Marsh Columbia River Gorge NSA Fringed water-plantain Gifford Pinchot NF Delphinium leucophaeum G4T2/S1 Endang RegEnd Lew PT WV Upland Prairie & (D. nuttallii ssp. leucophaeum) Savanna Pale larkspur Delphinium viridescens G2/S2 Threat B-Sens LocEnd Che, Dou?, CP?, EC RM Alpine-Montane Wet Camas Meadows NAP Wenatchee larkspur F-Sens Ktt Meadow Okanogan-Wenatchee NF RM Subalpine-Montane Riparian Shrubland Dendrolycopodium dendroideum G5/S2 Sens B-Sens Sparse Kin, Peo, CR, NC NP Montane Massive Big Beaver RNA ( dendroideum) F-Sens Sno, Whc Bedrock, Cliff, & Talus Colville NF Tree clubmoss RM Cliff, Canyon & Massive Kaniksu NF Bedrock Mt. Baker-Snoqualmie NF RM Subalpine Mesic Spruce- North Cascades NP Fir Forest & Woodland Ross Lake NRA

18

Species Heritage State Federal Dist. County Eco- Ecological System Managed Area Common Name Rank Status Status Pattern region Diplacus cusickioides G4G5/S1 Sens B-Sens Periph Aso, Che, BM, CP, CB Foothill & Canyon Dry Chief Joseph SWA (D. cusickii & Mimulus cusickii, F-Sens Kli EC Grassland Columbia River Gorge NSA misapplied) IMB Wash Okanogan-Wenatchee NF Nesom’s monkeyflower Dodecatheon austrofrigidum G2/S1 Endang B-Sens RegEnd Grh, Pac PC NP Montane Massive Colonel Bob WA Frigid shootingstar F-Sens Bedrock, Cliff, & Talus Olympic NF Draba aurea G5/S1 Sens B-Sens Periph Oka, Whc NC, OK RM Alpine Dwarf-Shrubland, Chopaka Mountain NAP Golden draba F-Sens Fell-Field, & Turf Okanogan-Wenatchee NF Pasayten WA Draba cana G5/S1 Sens B-Sens Periph Clm, Oka OK, PC RM Alpine Bedrock & Scree Buckhorn WA (Draba breweri var. cana) F-Sens RM Alpine Dwarf-Shrubland, Okanogan-Wenatchee NF Lance-leaved draba Fell-Field, & Turf Olympic NF Pasayten WA Draba taylorii G1G2/S1 Endang F-Sens LocEnd Oka OK RM Alpine Dwarf-Shrubland, Chopaka Mountain NAP Taylor’s draba Fell-Field, & Turf Okanogan-Wenatchee NF Pasayten WA Dryas drummondii var. G5T5/S2 Sens B-Sens Periph Jef. Peo, CR, NC, NP Alpine & Subalpine Colville NF drummondii F-Sens Sno, Ste PC Bedrock & Scree Glacier Peak WA Yellow mountain-avens RM Alpine Bedrock & Scree Mt. Baker-Snoqualmie NF RM Cliff, Canyon & Massive Olympic NF Bedrock Olympic NP Trombetta Canyon NAP Dryopteris cristata G5/S2 Sens B-Sens Periph Fer, Peo, CR, OK NRM Conifer Swamp Colville NF Crested shield- F-Sens Ste RM Alpine-Montane Wet Halliday Fen RNA Meadow Kaniksu NF RM Subalpine-Montane Fen Little Pend Oreille River NAP Eatonella nivea G4G5/S2 Sens Periph Gra, Ktt CP CP Scabland Shrubland Columbia Basin SWA White eatonella IMB Big Sagebrush Steppe Hanford ERP Hanford Reach NM Yakima TC Eleocharis atropurpurea G4G5/S1 Sens Disjunct Che, Fra CP, EC NA Arid West Emergent Hanford Reach NM Purple spike-rush Marsh Okanogan-Wenatchee NF? Eleocharis coloradoensis G4/ S1 Sens Sparse Ben, Dou, CP, OK NA Arid West Emergent Columbia Basin SWA (E. parvula var. anachaeta) Gra, Oka, Marsh Dwarf spike-rush Wht

Eleocharis mamillata ssp. G5T5/S1 Sens F-Sens Periph Skg, Whc NC TP Freshwater Emergent Mt. Baker-Snoqualmie NF mamillata Marsh Soft-stemmed spikerush TP Subalpine-Montane Wet Meadow

19

Species Heritage State Federal Dist. County Eco- Ecological System Managed Area Common Name Rank Status Status Pattern region Eleocharis rostellata G5/S2 Sens F-Sens Sparse Gra, Oka, CP, CR, IMB Alkaline Closed Colville NF Walking spike-rush Peo, Yak OK Depression Halliday Fen RNA NA Arid West Emergent Sinlahekin SWA Marsh Sun Lakes SP RM Subalpine-Montane Fen Yakima TC TP Freshwater Emergent Marsh Epilobium mirabile G4Q/S1 Sens F-Sens RegEnd Clm, Whc NC, PC NP Alpine & Subalpine Mt. Baker WA (E. glandulosum var. macounii) Bedrock & Scree Mt. Baker-Snoqualmie NF Olympic -herb Olympic NP Eremogone franklinii var. G4 T2Q/ Sens RegEnd Ben, Gra CP IMB Active & Stabilized Columbia Basin SWA thompsonii S2 Dune Hanford ERP (Arenaria franklinii var. t.) Thompson’s sandwort Eremothera minor G4/S2 Sens Sparse Ben, Gra, CP, EC? CP Scabland Shrubland Hanford ERP (Camissonia minor) Kli, Ktt?, IMB Wash Hanford Reach NM Smallflower mooncup Yak Eremothera pygmaea G3/S3 Sens B-Sens RegEnd Ben, Dou, CP CP Scabland Shrubland Columbia Basin SWA (Camissonia pygmaea) F-Sens Fra, Gra, IMB Cliff & Canyon Hanford ERP Dwarf mooncup Ktt, Yak IMB Semi-Desert Shrub- Hanford Reach NM Steppe Rock Island Canyon ACEC IMB Wash Spokane BLM Steamboat Rock SP Sun Lakes SP Yakima TC Erigeron aliceae G4/S2 Sens B-Sens RegEnd Clm, Grh, PC NP Alpine & Subalpine Dry Colonel Bob WA Eastwood’s daisy Lew, Pac Grassland Olympic NF NP Montane Massive Olympic NP Bedrock, Cliff, & Talus Willapa Divide NAP Erigeron basalticus G2/S2 Threat B-Sens LocEnd Ktt, Yak CP IMB Cliff & Canyon LT Murray SWA Basalt daisy Selah Cliffs NAP Spokane BLM Wenas SWA Yakima River Canyon ACEC Yakima TC Erigeron davisii G5T3/S1 Endang B-Sens RegEnd Aso, Gar BM NRM Subalpine-Upper Grande Ronde ACEC (E. engelmannii var. davisii) F-Sens Montane Grassland Vale BLM Davis’s fleabane William T. Wooten SWA Erigeron disparipilus G5/S2 Sens F-Sens RegEnd Aso, Col, BM, CP NRM Subalpine-Upper Asotin Creek SWA Snake River daisy Gar Montane Grassland Fields Spring SP Umatilla NF William T Wooten SWA

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Species Heritage State Federal Dist. County Eco- Ecological System Managed Area Common Name Rank Status Status Pattern region Erigeron howellii G2/S2 Threat B-Sens LocEnd Sk m WC NP Montane Massive Columbia Falls NAP Howell’s daisy F-Sens Bedrock, Cliff, & Talus Columbia River Gorge NSA Table Mt/Greenleaf Pk NRCA Erigeron oreganus G3/S2 Threat B-Sens RegEnd Sk m, Whk PC, WC NP Montane Massive Beacon Rock SP Oregon fleabane F-Sens Bedrock, Cliff, & Talus Columbia Falls NAP Columbia River Gorge NSA Gifford Pinchot NF Erigeron peregrinus var. G5T3/S1 Endang B-Sens LocEnd Grh, Jef PC NP Bog & Fen Olympic NF? thompsonii F-Sens Olympic NP Thompson’s fleabane Erigeron salishii G3/S2 Threat B-Sens RegEnd Che, Sno EC, NC RM Alpine Bedrock & Scree Alpine Lakes WA Salish daisy F-Sens Chelan-Sawtooth WA Glacier Peak WA Lake Chelan NRA Mt. Baker-Snoqualmie NF Okanogan-Wenatchee NF Eriogonum codium G1/S1 Endang Threat LocEnd Ben CP IMB Cliff & Canyon Hanford Reach NM Umtanum desert buckwheat Eriogonum maculatum G5/SX Extirp Periph Yak CP CP Scabland Shrubland? Spotted buckwheat IMB Active & Stabilized Dune Eriophorum viridicarinatum G5/S2 Sens B-Sens Periph Fer, Oka, CR, OK, RM Subalpine-Montane Fen Colville NF Green-keeled cottongrass F-Sens Peo, Skm WC Gifford Pinchot NF Halliday Fen RNA Kaniksu NF Mt. St. Helens NVM Okanogan-Wenatchee NF Pasayten WA Salmo Priest WA Eritrichium argenteum G4 /S1 Sens B-Sens Disjunct Che, Oka EC, OK RM Alpine Dwarf-Shrubland, Chelan-Sawtooth WA (E. nanum var. elongatum) F-Sens Fell-Field, & Turf Okanogan-Wenatchee NF Pale alpine forget-me-not Eryngium articulatum G5/SH Extirp Periph Spo, Wht CP NA Arid West Emergent Beefthistle coyote-thistle Marsh Eryngium petiolatum G4/S2 Sens B-Sens RegEnd Clk, Kli, EC, PT RM Alpine-Montane Wet Columbia River Gorge NSA Oregon coyote-thistle F-Sens Lew Meadow Conboy Lake NWR WV Wet Prairie Klickitat SWA Lacamas Prairie NAP Erythranthe ampliata G3/SH Extirp RegEnd Aso BM NA Arid West Emergent Vale BLM? Nez Perce monkeyflower Marsh

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Species Heritage State Federal Dist. County Eco- Ecological System Managed Area Common Name Rank Status Status Pattern region Erythranthe jungermannioides G3/SH Extirp RegEnd Kli EC RM Cliff, Canyon & Massive Columbia River Gorge NSA? (Mimulus j.) Bedrock Liverwort monkeyflower Erythranthe patula G3?/S2? Threat B-Sens Periph Aso, Oka, BM, CP, CB Foothill Riparian Asotin Creek SWA (Mimulus patulus) F-Sens Spo, Waw OK Woodland & Shrubland Grande Ronde ACEC Stalk-leaved monkeyflower Okanogan-Wenatchee NF Vale BLM Erythranthe pulsiferae G4?/S2 Sens B-Sens Sparse Kli, Oka, CP, EC, RM Alpine-Montane Wet Columbia River Gorge NSA (Mimulus pulsiferae) F-Sens Skm, Waw, OK, WC Meadow Conboy Lake NWR Candelabrum monkeyflower Wht, Yak TP Subalpine-Montane Wet Gifford Pinchot NF Meadow Klickitat Canyon NRCA Okanogan-Wenatchee NF Trout Lake NAP *Erythranthe scouleri GNR Endang RegEnd Cow, Sno, PC, PT NP Intertidal Freshwater Julia Butler Hansen NWR (Mimulus scouleri) [G2G3]/ Whk Wetland Scouler’s monkeyflower S1 Erythranthe suksdorfii G4/S2S3 Sens B-Sens Sparse Ada, Ben, CP, EC, CP Scabland Shrubland Columbia Basin SWA (Mimulus suksdorfii) F-Sens Che, Dou, OK CP Vernal Pool Columbia River Gorge NSA Suksdorf’s monkeyflower Gra, Kli, IMB Wash Crab Creek SWA Ktt, Oka, Hanford ERP Wht, Yak Marcellus Shrub Steppe NAP Mt. Adams WA Okanogan-Wenatchee NF Roger Lake RNA Steamboat Rock SP Sun Lakes SP Yakima TC Erythranthe washingtonensis G4/S1 Sens RegEnd Kli, Skm?, EC, NA Arid West Emergent Columbia River Gorge NSA (Mimulus w.) Yak WC? Marsh Conboy Lake NWR Washington monkeyflower RM Alpine-Montane Wet Meadow Erythronium quinaultense G1G2/ Threat F-Sens LocEnd Clm, Grh, PC NP Hypermaritime Western Olympic NF Olympic fawn-lily S1S2 Jef Red-Cedar-Western Hemlock Forest NP Lowland Riparian Forest & Shrubland

22

Species Heritage State Federal Dist. County Eco- Ecological System Managed Area Common Name Rank Status Status Pattern region Erythronium revolutum G4G5/S3 Sens Sparse Clm, Cow, PC, PT NP Hypermaritime Western Deception Pass SP Coast fawn-lily Grh, Jef, Red-Cedar-Western Olympic NF Lew, Pac, Hemlock Forest Skg, Thu, NP Lowland Riparian Forest Whk & Shrubland NP Seasonal Sitka Spruce Forest Euonymus occidentalis var. G5TNR Sens Periph Clk, Cow, PC, PT, NP Lowland Riparian Forest Lewis & Clark SP occidentalis [T4]/S2 Lew, Pac, WC & Shrubland Mt. St. Helens SWA Western wahoo Thu NP Montane Riparian Woodland & Shrubland NP Oak Woodland Eurybia merita G5/S2 Sens F-Sens Periph Oka, Saj, CR, NC, NP Alpine & Subalpine Colville NF (Aster meritus) Sno?, Ste, OK, PT Bedrock & Scree Glacier Peak WA? Subalpine aster Whc NP Montane Massive Moran SP Bedrock, Cliff, & Talus Mt. Baker WA RM Alpine Bedrock & Scree Mt. Baker-Snoqualmie NF Eutrochium maculatum var. G5T5/ Sens Periph Kin, Whc PT NP Shrub Swamp bruneri S1 (Eupatorium maculatum) Spotted Joe-Pye weed Filipendula occidentalis G2G3/ Sens RegEnd Pac PC NP Lowland Riparian Forest Queen-of-the-forest S2S3 & Shrubland Fritillaria camschatcensis G5/S2 Sens B-Sens Periph Isl, Kin, NC, PT, NP Bog & Fen Alpine Lakes WA Kamchatka fritillary F-Sens Skg, Skm, WC NP Intertidal Freshwater Boulder River WA (Black lily) Sno Wetland Columbia River Gorge NSA TP Subalpine-Montane Wet Deception Pass SP Meadow Morning Star NRCA Mt. Baker-Snoqualmie NF Gaultheria hispidula G5/S2 Sens B-Sens Periph Peo CR RM Subalpine-Montane Fen Colville NF Creeping wintergreen F-Sens Kaniksu NF Salmo Priest WA Gentiana douglasiana G5/S2 Sens B-Sens Periph Clm, Kin, EC, PC, NP Bog & Fen Mt. Baker-Snoqualmie NF Swamp gentian F-Sens Ktt WC RM Subalpine-Montane Fen Okanogan-Wenatchee NF Olympic NP Gentiana glauca G5 /S2 Sens B-Sens Periph Oka, Whc NC, OK RM Alpine Dwarf-Shrubland, Chopaka Mountain NAP Glaucous gentian F-Sens Fell-Field, & Turf Mt. Baker WA Mt. Baker-Snoqualmie NF Okanogan-Wenatchee NF Pasayten WA

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Species Heritage State Federal Dist. County Eco- Ecological System Managed Area Common Name Rank Status Status Pattern region Geranium oreganum G4G5/ Extirp Periph Clk PT NP Oak Woodland Oregon geranium SX WV Upland Prairie & Savanna rivale G5/S2S3 Sens B-Sens Periph Fer, Oka, CR, OK RM Alpine-Montane Wet Colville NF Water avens F-Sens Peo, Ste Meadow Halliday Fen RNA RM Subalpine-Montane Fen Okanogan-Wenatchee NF Pasayten WA Geum rossii var. depressum G5T1/S1 Endang F-Sens LocEnd Che EC NP Serpentine Barren Alpine Lakes WA Ross’ avens RM Alpine Dwarf-Shrubland, Okanogan-Wenatchee NF Fell-Field, & Turf Githopsis specularioides G5/S2S3 Sens B-Sens Sparse Che, Kli, CP, EC, EC Oak-Ponderosa Pine Bald Hill NAP Common bluecup F-Sens Lew, Mas, PC, PT, Forest & Woodland Chelan-Sawtooth WA Pie, Skm, WC NP Herbaceous Bald & Bluff Columbia River Gorge NSA Thu, Waw, NP Montane Massive Gifford Pinchot NF Wht Bedrock, Cliff, & Talus Hamma Hamma Balds NAP Klickitat SWA Lake Chelan NRA Okanogan-Wenatchee NF Spokane BLM cinerea G4?/S1 Sens B-Sens Periph Lin, Spo, CP, OK RM Cliff, Canyon & Massive Riverside SP Gray stickseed F-Sens Ste Bedrock Hackelia diffusa var. diffusa G4T3/S2 Threat B-Sens RegEnd Col, Kli, BM, RM Cliff, Canyon & Massive Columbia River Gorge NSA Diffuse stickseed F-Sens Ktt?, Yak CP?, EC Bedrock Ginkgo Petrified Forest SP? Klickitat Canyon NRCA Klickitat SWA Umatilla NF Hackelia hispda var. disjuncta G4T3/S3 Sens B-Sens LocEnd Che, Dou, CP, EC CP Scabland Shrubland Columbia NWR Sagebrush stickseed F-Sens Gra, Ktt IMB Cliff & Canyon Okanogan-Wenatchee NF IMB Semi-Desert Shrub- Quincy Lakes SWA Steppe Rock Island Canyon ACEC Spokane BLM Sun Lakes SP Hackelia hispida var. hispida G4T4/S1 Sens B-Sens RegEnd Aso BM CB Foothill & Canyon Dry Grande Ronde ACEC Rough stickseed F-Sens Grassland Vale BLM IMB Cliff & Canyon Hackelia taylorii G1 /S1 Endang F-Sens LocEnd Che EC RM Bedrock & Scree Alpine Lakes WA Taylor’s stickseed Okanogan-Wenatchee NF Hackelia venusta G1/S1 Endang Endang LocEnd Che EC RM Cliff, Canyon & Massive Okanogan-Wenatchee NF Showy stickseed Bedrock

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Species Heritage State Federal Dist. County Eco- Ecological System Managed Area Common Name Rank Status Status Pattern region Hedysarum occidentale G5/S2 Sens F-Sens Sparse Clm, Jef, PC, WC NP Alpine & Subalpine Gifford Pinchot NF Western sweetvetch Mas, Skm Bedrock & Scree Mt. Skokomish WA NP Montane Massive Mt. St. Helens NVM Bedrock, Cliff, & Talus Olympic NF Olympic NP Heterotheca oregona G4/S2 Sens B-Sens Sparse Kin, Ktt, CP, EC, EC Oak-Ponderosa Pine Federation Forest SP (Chrysopsis oregona) F-Sens Lew, Mas, PC, PT, Forest & Woodland JB Lewis-McChord Oregon goldenaster Pie, Thu, WC NRM Lower Montane Mt. Rainier NP Yak Riparian Woodland & Oak Creek SWA Shrubland Okanogan-Wenatchee NF Olympic NF Howellia aquatilis G3/S2 Threat B-Sens Sparse Clk, Mas, CP, PT NA Arid West Emergent Blackwater Island RNA Water howellia F-Sens Pie, Spo, Marsh NRCA Threat Thu NCP Basalt Pothole Ponds JB Lewis-McChord delisted NP Shrub Swamp Ridgefield NWR July TP Freshwater Emergent Scatter Creek SWA 2021 Marsh Spokane BLM Turnbull NWR Hymenophyllum wrightii G4G5/S1 Sens Periph Clm, Jef PC NP Seasonal Sitka Spruce Olympic NP Wright’s filmy fern Forest Hypericum majus G5/S2 Sens F-Sens Sparse Ben, Fra, CP, CR, NA Arid West Emergent Columbia Basin SWA Large St. John’s-wort Kin, Ktp, NC, PT Marsh Colville NF Peo, Skg, RM Subalpine-Montane Fen Hanford ERP Spo, Thu, TP Freshwater Emergent Square Lake SP Whc Marsh Impatiens noli-tangere G5 /S1 Sens B-Sens Sparse Skg, Spo, NC, OK, NP Lowland Riparian Forest Mt. Baker-Snoqualmie NF Boreal jewelweed F-Sens Whc PT & Shrubland Isöetes minima G1G2/S1 Endang B-Sens RegEnd Ktt, Oka, CP, EC, CP Vernal Pool Okanogan-Wenatchee NF Midget quillwort F-Sens Spo OK Isöetes nuttallii G4?/S2 Sens B-Sens Sparse Clk, Cow, CP, EC, CP Vernal Pool Bald Hill NAP Nuttall’s quillwort F-Sens Kli, Lew, PT, WC M Basalt Flow Vernal Pool Cattle Point NRCA Pie, Saj, NRM Wooded Vernal Pool Columbia Hills Historical SP Spo, Thu WV Wet Prairie Columbia River Gorge NSA Conboy Lake NWR JB Lewis-McChord Klickitat SWA Juncus hemiendytus var. G5T5/S1 Sens Periph Kli, Spo, CP, EC CP Vernal Pool Conboy Lake NWR hemiendytus Yak M Basalt Flow Vernal Pool Klickitat Canyon NRCA Dwarf rush NRM Wooded Vernal Pool Turnbull NWR Juncus howellii G4/S1 Sens B-Sens Sparse Ktt, Skm EC TP Subalpine-Montane Wet Gifford Pinchot NF Howell’s rush F-Sens Meadow Okanogan-Wenatchee NF

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Species Heritage State Federal Dist. County Eco- Ecological System Managed Area Common Name Rank Status Status Pattern region Juncus kelloggii G3?/S1 Endang B-Sens Periph Kli, Yak EC M Basalt Flow Vernal Pool Columbia River Gorge NSA Kellogg’s rush F-Sens NRM Wooded Vernal Pool Conboy Lake NWR Klickitat Canyon NRCA Juncus patens G5/S1 Sens Periph Clk PT WV Wet Prairie Lacamas Prairie NAP Spreading rush Juncus tiehmii G4/S1 Sens B-Sens Disjunct Dou CP CP Vernal Pool Spokane BLM Tiehm's dwarf rush Juncus uncialis G3G4/S2 Threat B-Sens Sparse Ada, Dou, CP CP Vernal Pool Columbia Basin SWA Inch-high rush Gra, Kli, M Basalt Flow Vernal Pool Columbia Hills Historical SP Lin, Spo Columbia River Gorge NSA Fairchild AFB Marcellus Shrub Steppe NAP Swanson Lakes SWA Kalmia procumbens G5/SH Extirp B-Sens Periph Che, Skg, EC, NC NP Dry & Mesic Alpine Glacier Peak WA (Loiseluria procumbens) F-Sens Dwarf-Shrubland, Fell-Field Mt. Baker-Snoqualmie NF Alpine azalea & Meadow Okanogan-Wenatchee NF TP Subalpine-Montane Wet Meadow Lasthenia glaberrima G5/S1 Sens B-Sens Periph Clk, Kli CP, PT M Basalt Flow Vernal Pool Columbia Hills Historical SP Smooth goldfields F-Sens WV Wet Prairie Lathrocasis tenerrima G5/S1 Sens B-Sens Sparse Che, Dou, CP, EC, IMB Big Sagebrush Steppe Okanogan-Wenatchee NF (Gilia tenerrima) F-Sens Oka OK Spokane BLM Delicate gilia Lathyrus holochlorus G2?/S1 Endang RegEnd Lew PT WV Upland Prairie & Thin-leaved peavine Savanna Lathyrus torreyi G5/S1 Sens Sparse Clk, Lew, PT, WC NP Dry Douglas-fir Forest & JB Lewis-McChord Torrey’s peavine Pie Woodland Lathyrus vestitus var. G5TNR Endang RegEnd Kin, Lew, PT WV Upland Prairie & Lewis & Clark SP ochropetalus [T3?]/S1 Thu Savanna Pacific peavine Lepidium oxycarpum G4/S1 Sens Disjunct Saj PT NP Hardpan Vernal Pool Cattle Point NRCA Sharpfruit peppergrass Leptosiphon bolanderi G4G5/S2 Sens B-Sens Periph Kli EC EC Oak-Ponderosa Pine Columbia River Gorge NSA (Linanthus bakeri) F-Sens Forest & Woodland Klickitat SWA Bolander’s linanthus Spokane BLM Leptosiphon minimus G5TNR Threat RegEnd Isl, Pie, PT NP Herbaceous Bald & Bluff Anacortes CF (Linanthus bicolor var. m.) [T3]/S1S2 Saj, Skg, WV Upland Prairie & Deception Pass SP True babystars Thu Savanna Moran SP Scatter Creek SWA Spokane BLM

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Species Heritage State Federal Dist. County Eco- Ecological System Managed Area Common Name Rank Status Status Pattern region Leymus flavescens G4 [G3 ]/ Endang B-Sens RegEnd Ada, Ben, EC, CP, IMB Active & Stabilized Columbia River Gorge NSA (Elymus flavescens) S1 F-Sens Fra, Gar, WC Dune Hanford Reach NM Yellow wildrye Gra, Kli, Juniper Dunes WA Ktt, Skm, Spokane BLM Waw, Wht Liparis loeselii G5/S1 Sens Disjunct Kli, Saj EC, PT NP Bog & Fen Conboy Lake NWR Loesel’s twayblade RM Subalpine-Montane Fen Killebrew Lake NAP Lipocarpha aristulata G5?/ Sens B-Sens Disjunct Aso, Ben, CP, EC NA Arid West Emergent Columbia River Gorge NSA (Hemicarpha aristulata) S1S2 F-Sens Fra, Gar, Marsh Crab Creek SWA Awned halfchaff sedge Gra, Kli, TP Freshwater Mudflat Hanford Reach NM Spo, Wht, Yak Lobelia dortmanna G5 /S3 Sens Sparse Clm, Kin, NC, PC, TP Freshwater Aquatic Bed Moran SP Water lobelia Mas, Saj, PT Olympic NP Skg, Sno, Whc Lobelia kalmii G5/S1 Sens Disjunct Yak CP RM Subalpine-Montane Fen Yakima TC Kalm’s lobelia Loeflingia squarrosa G5/S1 Sens Disjunct Ben CP CP Vernal Pool Hanford ERP Spreading pygmyleaf IMB Wash Lomatium bradshawii G2/S1 Endang B-Sens RegEnd Clk PT WV Wet Prairie Lacamas Prairie NAP Bradshaw’s biscuitroot Endang delisted *Lomatium klickitatense G2G3/S2 Threat B-Sens LocEnd Kli EC EC Oak-Ponderosa Pine Columbia Hills Historical SP (previously incl. in L. grayi) F-Sens Forest & Woodland Columbia River Gorge NSA Klickitat biscuitroot RM Cliff, Canyon & Massive Klickitat SWA Bedrock Spokane BLM Lomatium knokei G1/S1 Endang B-Sens LocEnd Ktt EC RM Alpine-Montane Wet Okanogan-Wenatchee NF Knoke’s biscuitroot F-Sens Meadow Lomatium laevigatum G3/S2S3 Threat B-Sens LocEnd Kli CP RM Cliff, Canyon & Massive Columbia Hills Historical SP Basalt biscuitroot F-Sens Bedrock Columbia River Gorge NSA Gifford Pinchot NF Lomatium lithosolamans G2G3/ Sens B-Sens LocEnd Ktt, Yak CP, EC CP Scabland Shrubland Cowiche Canyon ACEC (Tauschia hooveri) S2S3 SP Hoover's biscuitroot LT Murray SWA Spokane BLM Yakima TC

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Species Heritage State Federal Dist. County Eco- Ecological System Managed Area Common Name Rank Status Status Pattern region Lomatium rollinsii G3/S2 Threat B-Sens RegEnd Aso BM, CP CB Foothill & Canyon Dry Asotin Creek SWA Rollins’ biscuitroot F-Sens Grassland Chief Joseph SWA Fields Spring SP Grande Ronde ACEC Umatilla NF Vale BLM Lomatium roneorum G1/S1 Endang F-Sens LocEnd Che EC RM Cliff, Canyon & Massive Okanogan-Wenatchee NF Leavenworth biscuitroot Bedrock Lomatium sandbergii G4/SH Extirp RegEnd Oka, Peo CR, OK NRM Subalpine-Upper Kaniksu NF Sandberg’s biscuitroot Montane Grassland Okanogan-Wenatchee NF Round Top Mountain RNA Salmo Priest WA Lomatium serpentinum G4/S2 Sens B-Sens RegEnd Aso, Col, BM, CP IMB Cliff & Canyon Chief Joseph SWA Snake Canyon biscuitroot Gar, Gra, Grande Ronde ACEC Waw, Wht McNary NWR Vale BLM Lomatium suksdorfii G3/S3 Sens B-Sens LocEnd Kli EC EC Oak-Ponderosa Pine Columbia River Gorge NSA Suksdorf’s biscuitroot F-Sens Forest & Woodland Gifford Pinchot NF NRM Lower Montane, Klickitat SWA Foothill & Valley Grassland Spokane BLM White Salmon Oak NRCA Lomatium tamanitchii G2 /S2 Threat F-Sens LocEnd Kli CP NRM Lower Montane, Cleveland Shrub Steppe (L. packardiae var. t.) Foothill & Valley Grassland NAP? Ribseed biscuitroot Columbia River Gorge NSA Lomatium tenuissimum G3/SX Extirp RegEnd Spo CP NA Arid West Emergent (Tauschia tenuissima) Marsh? Leiberg's umbrellawort Lomatium tuberosum G2G3/ Sens B-Sens RegEnd Ben, Gra, CP, EC IMB Cliff & Canyon Columbia NWR Tuberous biscuitroot S2S3 Ktt, Yak Crab Creek SWA (Hoover’s desert-parsley) Hanford ERP Hanford Reach NM McCoy Canyon ACEC Oak Creek SWA Sentinel Slope ACEC Spokane BLM Yakima TC Lupinus oreganus var. kincaidii G4T2/S1 Endang Threat RegEnd Lew PT WV Upland Prairie & Lozier Prairie Preserve (L. sulphureus ssp. kincaidii) Savanna Kincaid’s lupine Lupinus pachylobus G4/S1 Sens Disjunct Saj PT NP Hypermaritime Shrub & Bigpod lupine Herbaceous Headland

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Species Heritage State Federal Dist. County Eco- Ecological System Managed Area Common Name Rank Status Status Pattern region Lupinus sabinianus G4 /S1 Sens LocEnd Aso, Waw BM, CP NRM Foothill Conifer Sabin's lupine Wooded Steppe NRM Ponderosa Pine Woodland & Savanna Luzula arcuata ssp. G5 T4T5/ Sens F-Sens Sparse Oka, Pie, EC, NC, RM Alpine Bedrock & Scree Gifford Pinchot NF unalaschcensis S1 Skg, Yak OK, WC RM Alpine Dwarf-Shrubland, Mt. Adams WA Curved woodrush Fell-Field, & Turf Mt. Rainier NP Okanogan-Wenatchee NF Pasayten WA Lycopodiella inundata G5/S2 Sens B-Sens Sparse Clm, Kin, EC, NC, NP Bog & Fen Big Beaver RNA (Lycopodium inundatum) F-Sens Ktp, Ktt, PC, PT, TP Subalpine-Montane Wet Columbia River Gorge NSA Northern bog clubmoss Mas, Pac, WC Meadow JB Lewis-McChord Pie, Skm, Mt. Baker-Snoqualmie NF Thu, Whc North Cascades NP Okanogan-Wenatchee NF Olympic NP Ross Lake NRA Skating Lake SP G5/S1 Sens F-Sens Disjunct Che, Kin, EC, NC NP Bog & Fen Mt. Baker-Snoqualmie NF One-cone clubmoss Whc RM Subalpine-Montane Fen Okanogan-Wenatchee NF Malaxis monophyllos var. G5T4T5/ Sens F-Sens Periph Whc NC NP Bog & Fen Mt. Baker-Snoqualmie NF brachypoda S1 (M. brachypoda) White adder's-mouth Meconella oregana G2 /S1 Endang B-Sens RegEnd Isl, Kin, EC, PT NP Herbaceous Bald & Bluff Columbia River Gorge NSA White meconella F-Sens Kli, Pie, NP Oak Woodland Deception Pass SP Saj WV Upland Prairie & Gifford Pinchot NF Savanna Micranthes tischii G2 /S1? Endang F-Sens RegEnd Clm, Jef PC NP Alpine & Subalpine Buckhorn WA (Saxifraga tischii) Bedrock & Scree Olympic NF Olympic saxifrage Olympic NP Micromonolepis pusilla G5/S1 Sens B-Sens Disjunct Dou, Gra, CP IMB Alkaline Closed Hanford ERP (Monolepis pusilla) F-Sens Yak Depression Hanford Reach NM Tiny povertyweed IMB Playa Microseris bigelovii G4/SX Extirp Periph Saj PT NP Maritime Coastal Sand Coast silverpuffs Dune & Strand Microseris borealis G5/S2 Sens B-Sens Sparse Clm, Pie, EC, PC, NP Bog & Fen Gifford Pinchot NF (Apargidium boreale) F-Sens Skm WC TP Subalpine-Montane Wet Mt. Adams WA Northern silverpuffs Meadow Mt. Rainier NP Mt. St. Helens NVM Olympic NP

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Species Heritage State Federal Dist. County Eco- Ecological System Managed Area Common Name Rank Status Status Pattern region Mimetanthe pilosa G5/S1 Sens Sparse Ben, Dou, CP, EC IMB Wash Gifford Pinchot NF? Downy false monkeyflower Gra, Kli, Yakima TC Skm?, Waw, Wht, Yak Montia diffusa G4/S1S2 Sens B-Sens RegEnd Clm, Clk, EC, NC, NP Dry Douglas-fir Forest & Columbia River Gorge NSA Branched montia F-Sens Grh, Jef, PC, PT, Woodland Gifford Pinchot NF Kin, Kli, WC NRM Ponderosa Pine Mt. St. Helens NVM Lew, Pie, Woodland & Savanna Olympic NF Skg, Skm, Olympic NP Sno Muhlenbergia glomerata G5/S2 Sens B-Sens Periph Oka, Peo, CP, CR, RM Alpine-Montane Wet Colville NF Marsh muhly F-Sens Spo OK Meadow Halliday Fen RNA RM Subalpine-Montane Fen Kaniksu NF Myosurus alopecuroides G3?/S2 Threat B-Sens Sparse Ada, Ben, CP CP Vernal Pool Columbia Hills Historical SP (M. clavicaulis) Kli, Lin, M Basalt Flow Vernal Pool Columbia River Gorge NSA Foxtail mousetail Spo Fairchild AFB Hanford ERP Klickitat SWA Marcellus Shrub Steppe NAP Spokane BLM Turnbull NWR Myosurus sessilis GNR[G2 ]/ Endang Periph Kli CP M Basalt Flow Vernal Pool Vernal pool mousetail S1 gracilis G5/S1 Sens B-Sens Periph Aso, Wht BM, CP IMB Cliff & Canyon Grand Ronde ACEC ( feei) Vale BLM Slender lip-fern Navarretia leucocephala ssp. G4 T1/S1 Endang B-Sens LocEnd Lin CP CP Vernal Pool Spokane BLM diffusa Swanson Lakes SWA Least pincushion-plant Navarretia tagetina G5/S1 Sens B-Sens Periph Kli EC M Basalt Flow Vernal Pool Columbia River Gorge NSA Marigold pincushion-plant F-Sens Gifford Pinchot NF Nicotiana attenuata G4/S2 Sens B-Sens Sparse Ben, Che, CP, EC CP Scabland Shrubland Colockum SWA Coyote tobacco F-Sens Dou, Fra, IMB Big Sagebrush Steppe Columbia River Gorge NSA Gra, Kli, IMB Wash Ginkgo Petrified Forest SP Ktt, Wht, Hanford Reach NM Yak Oak Creek SWA Okanogan-Wenatchee NF Rock Island Canyon ACEC Spokane BLM Two Steppe NAP Yakima TC

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Species Heritage State Federal Dist. County Eco- Ecological System Managed Area Common Name Rank Status Status Pattern region *Nuttallanthus canadensis G5/S1 Sens Sparse Isl, Kin, PT WV Upland Prairie & Deception Pass SP (Linaria canadensis; previously Saj, Skg, Savanna Scatter Creek SWA included in N. texanus) Thu SP Old field blue toadflax Nuttallanthus texanus G4G5/S1 Sens Sparse Clk?, Isl, PT WV Upland Prairie & Deception Pass SP (Linaria canadensis var. texana) Kin, Pie, Savanna Glacial Heritage Preserve Texas blue toadflax Skg, Thu JB Lewis-McChord Scatter Creek SWA West Rocky Prairie SWA Nymphaea tetragona G5/SH Extirp Periph Whc PT TP Freshwater Aquatic Bed Pygmy water-lily Oenothera cespitosa ssp. G5T5/S2 Sens B-Sens Periph Ben, Fra, CP CP Scabland Shrubland Columbia NWR cespitosa Gra, Kli, IMB Cliff & Canyon Hanford ERP Tufted evening-primrose Ktt, Yak Hanford Reach NM Spokane BLM Yakima TC Oenothera cespitosa ssp. G5T3T5/ Sens B-Sens Periph Aso, Kli, BM, CP, CB Foothill & Canyon Dry Asotin Creek SWA marginata S1 F-Sens Wht EC Grassland Chief Joseph SWA Tufted evening-primrose RM Cliff, Canyon & Massive Grande Ronde ACEC Bedrock Vale BLM Oenothera flava ssp. flava G5T3T5/ Extirp Periph Yak CP NA Arid West Emergent Long-tubed evening-primrose SH Marsh Ophioglossum pusillum G5/S2 Sens B-Sens Sparse Che, Dou, CP, CR, NP Bog & Fen Colville NF Adder's-tongue F-Sens Kli, Ktt, EC, OK, NRM Subalpine-Upper Conboy Lake NWR Mas, Oka, PC, PT Montane Grassland Killebrew Lake NAP Peo, Saj, RM Subalpine-Montane Fen Little Pend Oreille NWR Ste Spokane BLM Orthocarpus bracteosus G3?/S2 Threat B-Sens RegEnd Kli, Saj, EC, PT NP Hardpan Vernal Pool? Conboy Lake NWR Rosy owl’s- F-Sens Skm, Whc, RM Alpine-Montane Wet Gifford Pinchot NF Yak Meadow Trout Lake NAP Oxalis suksdorfii G4/SH Extirp RegEnd Clm, Clk, EC, PC, NP Maritime Coastal Sand Columbia River Gorge NSA? Western yellow wood-sorrel Kli, Ktp PT Dune & Strand NP Dry-Mesic Douglas-fir- Western Hemlock Forest Oxytropis borealis var. viscida G5T4?/S1 Sens Periph Clm PC RM Alpine Dwarf-Shrubland, Olympic NP (Oxytropis viscida) Fell-Field, & Turf St icky crazyweed Oxytropis campestris var. G5T2/S1 Endang RegEnd Fer, Oka, CR, OK NA Arid West Emergent Roosevelt Lake NRA columbiana Ste Marsh Spokane BLM Columbia crazyweed

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Species Heritage State Federal Dist. County Eco- Ecological System Managed Area Common Name Rank Status Status Pattern region Oxytropis campestris var. G5 /S2 Sens B-Sens Sparse Clm, Jef, EC, NC, NP Alpine & Subalpine Buckhorn WA gracilis F-Sens Ktt, Oka, OK, PC, Bedrock & Scree Chopaka Mountain NAP (O. monticola, O. c. var. spicata) Pie, Saj, PT, WC NP Alpine & Subalpine Dry Mt. Baker WA Slender crazyweed Whc Grassland Mt. Baker-Snoqualmie NF RM Alpine Bedrock & Scree Mt. Rainier NP RM Alpine Dwarf-Shrubland, Okanogan-Wenatchee NF Fell-Field, & Turf Olympic NF WV Upland Prairie & Olympic NP Savanna Pasayten WA San Juan Islands NWR Spokane BLM Oxytropis campestris var. G5T1/S1 Endang B-Sens LocEnd Gra CP IMB Cliff & Canyon Spokane BLM wanapum Wanapum crazyweed Packera bolanderi var. harfordii G4TUQ Endang F-Sens RegEnd Skm, Whk EC, PC, NP Montane Massive Beacon Rock SP (Senecio bolanderi var. h.) [T3?]/S1 WC Bedrock, Cliff, & Talus Columbia River Gorge NSA Harford's groundsel RM Alpine Dwarf-Shrubland, Gifford Pinchot NF Fell-Field, & Turf RM Subalpine Mesic Spruce- Fir Forest & Woodland Packera macounii G5/S1 Sens RegEnd Saj, Skg PT NP Herbaceous Bald & Bluff Burrows Island SP (Senecio macounii) WV Upland Prairie & Moran SP Puget groundsel Savanna Packera porteri G4/S1 Sens F-Sens Disjunct Oka OK RM Alpine Bedrock & Scree Chelan-Sawtooth WA (Ligularia porteri, Senecio p.) North Cascades NP Porter's groundsel Okanogan-Wenatchee NF Parnassia cirrata var. G5T3/S1 Endang Periph Skm WC TP Subalpine-Montane Wet intermedia Meadow (P. fimbriata var. hoodiana) Cascade grass-of-Parnassus Parnassia kotzebuei G5/S1 Sens B-Sens Periph Che, Oka EC, OK RM Alpine-Montane Wet Chelan-Sawtooth WA Kotzebue's grass-of-Parnassus F-Sens Meadow Lake Chelan NRA RM Subalpine-Montane Fen Okanogan-Wenatchee NF Parnassia palustris G5/S2 Sens B-Sens Periph Grh, Jef, PC TP Subalpine-Montane Wet Olympic NF (includes var. neogaea & tenuis) F-Sens Mas, Pac Meadow Olympic NP Marsh grass-of-Parnassus *Pedicularis bracteosa var. G5T1T3/ Extirp RegEnd Aso BM NRM Dry-Mesic Montane Umatilla NF? siifolia SH Mixed Conifer Forest Smothflower bracted lousewort Pedicularis pulchella G3/S1 Endang F-Sens Disjunct Che EC NP Alpine & Subalpine Alpine Lakes WA Pretty dwarf lousewort Bedrock & Scree Okanogan-Wenatchee NF

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Species Heritage State Federal Dist. County Eco- Ecological System Managed Area Common Name Rank Status Status Pattern region Pedicularis rainierensis G2G3/ Sens F-Sens LocEnd Lew, Pie, EC, WC NP Dry & Mesic Alpine Clearwater WA Mt. Rainier lousewort S2S3 Yak Dwarf-Shrubland, Fell-Field Mt. Baker-Snoqualmie NF & Meadow Mt. Rainier NP NP Maritime Mesic Subalpine Okanogan-Wenatchee NF Parkland Pediocactus nigrispinus G4/S2 Sens B-Sens RegEnd Dou, Gra, EC, CP CB Scabland Shrubland Colockum SWA Dark-spine ball cactus Ktt, Yak Columbia Basin SWA Ginkgo Petrified Forest SP LT Murray SWA Spokane BLM Yakima TC brachyptera G4G5/S2 Sens B-Sens Disjunct Che EC RM Cliff, Canyon & Massive Chelan-Sawtooth WA Sierra cliffbrake F-Sens Bedrock Okanogan-Wenatchee NF Pellaea breweri G5/S2 Sens F-Sens Sparse Che, Jef, CR, EC, NP Alpine & Subalpine Buckhorn WA Brewer's cliffbrake Kin, Ktt, NC, OK, Bedrock & Scree Glacier Peak WA Mas, Oka, PC RM Alpine Bedrock & Scree Mt Baker Snoqualmie NF Ste Okanogan-Wenatchee NF Olympic NF Olympic NP Spokane BLM Pellaea gastonyi G3 /S1 Endang Periph Ste OK RM Cliff, Canyon & Massive Trombetta Canyon NAP Gastony’s cliffbrake Bedrock barrettiae G2/S2 Threat B-Sens LocEnd Kli, Skm EC RM Cliff, Canyon & Massive Columbia River Gorge NSA Barrett's beardtongue F-Sens Bedrock Gifford Pinchot NF Klickitat SWA Spokane BLM Penstemon deustus var. G5 T2/S1 Endang B-Sens RegEnd Kli CP NRM Lower Montane, Columbia Hills NAP variabilis F-Sens Foothill & Valley Grassland Columbia River Gorge NSA? Hot-rock beardtongue Penstemon eriantherus var. G4 G5 T2/ Threat B-Sens RegEnd Che, Dou, CP, EC IMB Cliff & Canyon Colockum SWA whitedii S2 F-Sens Fra, Gra, IMB Semi-Desert Shrub- Columbia Basin SWA Whited’s fuzzytongue Kli, Ktt, Steppe Entiat Slopes NAP beardtongue Lin, Spo RM Cliff, Canyon & Massive Hanford Reach NM Bedrock Okanogan-Wenatchee NF Peshastin Pinnacles SP Riverside SP Spokane BLM Penstemon hesperius G1 /S1 Endang RegEnd Clk PT NP Lowland Riparian Forest Lacamas Prairie NAP (P. rydbergii, misapplied) & Shrubland Tall beardtongue

33

Species Heritage State Federal Dist. County Eco- Ecological System Managed Area Common Name Rank Status Status Pattern region Penstemon pennellianus G3/S2 Threat B-Sens RegEnd Aso, Col, BM NRM Lower Montane, Chief Joseph SWA Blue Mountain beardtongue F-Sens Gar, Waw? Foothill & Valley Grassland Fields Spring SP Spokane BLM? Umatilla NF Wenaha-Tucannon WA Penstemon wilcoxii G4/S1 Sens B-Sens RegEnd Col, Gra, BM, CP, NRM Dry-Mesic Montane Columbia Basin SWA Wilcox's beardtongue F-Sens Oka, Skm, OK, WC Mixed Conifer Forest Columbia River Gorge NSA Spo, Wht Gifford Pinchot NF Okanogan-Wenatchee NF Trapper Creek WA Umatilla NF Perideridia oregana G4G5/SH Extirp Periph Skm WC NP Montane Massive Columbia River Gorge NSA Oregon yampah Bedrock, Cliff, & Talus Petrophytum caespitosum ssp. G5T3T5 Sens B-Sens Periph Aso BM IMB Cliff & Canyon Grande Ronde ACEC caespitosum [T5]/S1 Vale BLM Rocky Mountain rockmat Petrophytum cinerascens G1G2/ Endang B-Sens LocEnd Che, Dou CP, EC IMB Cliff & Canyon Colockum SWA Chelan rockmat S1S2 F-Sens Earthquake Point ACEC Okanogan-Wenatchee NF Spokane BLM Phacelia lenta G2?/S2? Threat B-Sens LocEnd Dou CP IMB Cliff & Canyon Rock Island Canyon ACEC Sticky phacelia Spokane BLM Phacelia minutissima G3/S1 Endang B-Sens Disjunct Ktt EC RM Alpine-Montane Wet Okanogan-Wenatchee NF Least phacelia F-Sens Meadow Phacelia tetramera G4/S1 Sens B-Sens Sparse Dou, Gra CP CP Vernal Pool Spokane BLM Dwarf phacelia F-Sens IMB Playa Sun Lakes SP Phlox solivaga G1/S1 Endang F-Sens LocEnd Col, Gar, BM NRM Subalpine-Upper Asotin Creek SWA Yeti phlox Waw? Montane Grassland Spokane BLM? Umatilla NF Wenaha-Tucannon WA Physaria didymocarpa ssp. G5T4/SH Extirp Periph Ste OK RM Cliff, Canyon & Massive didymocarpa Bedrock? Common twinpod Physaria douglasii ssp. G5T1Q/ Endang Threat LocEnd Fra, Gra CP IMB Cliff & Canyon Columbia Basin SWA tuplashensis S1 IMB Semi-Desert Shrub- Hanford Reach NM (Lesquerella tuplashensis) Steppe White Bluffs bladderpod Pilularia americana G5/S2 Sens B-Sens Disjunct Ada, Lin, CP CP Vernal Pool Fairchild AFB American pillwort F-Sens Spo Marcellus Shrub Steppe NAP Spokane BLM Swanson Lakes SWA Turnbull NWR

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Species Heritage State Federal Dist. County Eco- Ecological System Managed Area Common Name Rank Status Status Pattern region *Pinus albicaulis G3G4/S3 Sens Prop T Widesp Che, Clm, CR, EC, NP Mountain Hemlock Forest Buckhorn WA Whitebark pine Fer, Jef, NC, OK, NRM Subalpine Woodland & Chopaka Mountain NAP Kin, Kli, PC, WC Parkland Colville NF Ktt, Lew, RM Subalpine Dry-Mesic Gifford Pinchot NF Oka, Peo, Spruce-Fir Forest & Glacier Peak WA Pie, Skg, Woodland Mt Adams WA Skm, Sno, Mt Baker-Snoqualmie NF Ste, Whc, Mt Rainier NP Yak North Cascades NP Okanogan-Wenatchee NF Olympic NF Olympic NP Ross Lake NRA Pityopus californicus G4G5/S1 Sens Disjunct Pie, Thu PT, WC NP Maritime Mesic-Wet JB Lewis-McChord Pine-foot Douglas-fir-Western Mt. Rainier NP Hemlock Forest Plantago macrocarpa G4/S2 Sens Periph Clm, Grh, PC NP Bog & Fen Clearwater Bogs NAP Alaska plantain Jef TP Freshwater Emergent Olympic NP Marsh Platanthera chorisiana G4 /S2 Sens B-Sens Periph Kin, Sno NC NP Bog & Fen Boulder River WA (Habenaria chorisiana) F-Sens Henry M. Jackson WA Choriso's bog-orchid Morning Star NRCA Mt. Baker-Snoqualmie NF Plectritis brachystemon G5?/S1 Sens F-Sens Sparse Clm. Grh, EC, PC, NP Herbaceous Bald & Bluff Anacortes CF (P. congesta ssp. brachystemon) Isl, Kli, PT, WC WV Upland Prairie & Columbia River Gorge NSA Short-spurred plectritis Mas, Saj, Savanna Conboy Lake NWR Skg, Skm Deception Pass SP Elwha SWA Fort Casey SP Gifford Pinchot NF Olympic NF Olympic NP Trout Lake NAP? Poa laxiflora G4G5 / Sens F-Sens Sparse Clm, Cow, PC, PT NP Lowland Riparian Forest Olympic NF Lax-flower bluegrass S2S3 Grh, Jef, & Shrubland Olympic NP Lew, Pac, Whk Poa unilateralis ssp. G4TNR Endang RegEnd Pac PC NP Coastal Cliff & Bluff Cape Disappointment SP pachypholis [T2?]/S1 Sea-bluff bluegrass

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Species Heritage State Federal Dist. County Eco- Ecological System Managed Area Common Name Rank Status Status Pattern region carneum G3 G4/S2 Threat B-Sens RegEnd Clm, Clk, PC, PT, NP Dry Douglas-fir Forest & Columbia River Gorge NSA Salmon Jacob’s-ladder F-Sens Grh, Lew, WC Woodland Olympic NP Pac, Skm, NP Herbaceous Bald & Bluff Thu NP Maritime Dry-Mesic Douglas-fir-Western Hemlock Forest WV Upland Prairie & Savanna Polemonium pectinatum G2/S2 Threat B-Sens RegEnd Ada, Lin, CP CB Foothill Riparian Coal Creek ACEC Washington Jacob’s-ladder Spo, Wht Woodland & Shrubland Spokane BLM IMB Big Sagebrush Steppe NA Arid West Emergent Marsh NCP Basalt Pothole Ponds Polemonium viscosum G5/S2 Sens B-Sens Periph Oka OK RM Alpine Bedrock & Scree Chelan-Sawtooth WA Sticky sky-pilot F-Sens Okanogan-Wenatchee NF Pasayten WA Polyctenium fremontii G4/S1 Sens B-Sens Disjunct Gra CP CP Vernal Pool Spokane BLM Fremont's combleaf Polygonum austiniae G5T4/S1 Sens F-Sens Sparse Col, Gar, BM, CP CP Scabland Shrubland Sun Lakes SP (P. douglasii ssp. austiniae) Gra, Spo NRM Subalpine-Upper Umatilla NF Austin's knotweed Montane Grassland Polygonum parryi G4/S1 Sens Periph Kli EC NRM Wooded Vernal Pool Conboy Lake NWR Parry's knotweed Trout Lake NAP Polystichum californicum G4/S1 Sens B-Sens Sparse Pie, Skm, WC NP Montane Massive Bald Hill NAP swordfern F-Sens Thu Bedrock, Cliff, & Talus Gifford Pinchot NF Mt St. Helens NVM Potamogeton obtusifolius G5/S2 Sens F-Sens Sparse Jef, Mas, NC, OK, TP Freshwater Aquatic Bed Sinlahekin SWA Blunt-leaved pondweed Oka, Saj, PT Skg, Thu Potentilla breweri GNR Sens B-Sens Sparse Clm, Ktt, EC, PC, NP Alpine & Subalpine Dry Gifford Pinchot NF (P. drummondii ssp. b.) [G4]/S1 F-Sens Lew, Yak WC Grassland Goat Rocks WA Brewer's cinquefoil NRM Subalpine-Montane Okanogan-Wenatchee NF Mesic Meadow Olympic NP RM Cliff, Canyon & Massive Bedrock *Potentilla jepsonii var. G4G5 Sens Periph Oka OK RM Alpine Bedrock & Scree Chopaka Mountain NAP kluanensis TNR (P. pensylvanica var. ovium) [T3T4]/S1 Kluane cinquefoil Potentilla newberryi G3G4/SX Extirp Periph Kli EC NA Arid West Emergent Columbia River Gorge NSA? Newberry's cinquefoil Marsh

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Species Heritage State Federal Dist. County Eco- Ecological System Managed Area Common Name Rank Status Status Pattern region Potentilla nivea G5/S2 Sens B-Sens Periph Oka OK RM Alpine Bedrock & Scree Chelan-Sawtooth WA Snowy cinquefoil F-Sens RM Alpine Dwarf-Shrubland, Chopaka Mountain NAP Fell-Field, & Turf Okanogan-Wenatchee NF Pasayten WA Pyrrocoma hirta var. sonchifolia G4G5T3/ Threat B-Sens RegEnd Ktt EC NRM Lower Montane, LT Murray SWA (Haplopappus hirtus var. s.) S2 F-Sens Foothill & Valley Grassland Okanogan-Wenatchee NF Hairy goldenweed Pyrrocoma liatriformis G2/S2 Threat RegEnd Spo, Wht CP CB Palouse Prairie Campus Prairie BSA (Haplopappus liatriformis) Kramer Palouse BSA Smallhead goldenweed Smoot Hill BSA SP Pyrrocoma scaberula G2/S1 Endang B-Sens RegEnd Aso BM, CP CB Foothill & Canyon Dry Chief Joseph SWA (Haplopappus scaberulus) F-Sens Grassland Fields Spring SP Palouse goldenweed NRM Ponderosa Pine Grande Ronde ACEC Woodland & Savanna Umatilla NF Vale BLM Ranunculus californicus G5/S1 Sens B-Sens Periph Saj PT NP Hypermaritime Shrub & Iceberg Island SP California buttercup Herbaceous Headland San Juan Islands NWR WV Upland Prairie & Spokane BLM Savanna Ranunculus hebecarpus G5/S1 Sens B-Sens Periph Ada, Gar?, CP, EC M Basalt Flow Vernal Pool Columbia Hills Historical SP Downy buttercup F-Sens Kli, Wht Columbia River Gorge NSA Spokane BLM Ranunculus populago G4/S2 Sens B-Sens Sparse Col, Gar, BM, NC RM Alpine-Montane Wet Gifford Pinchot NF Mountain buttercup F-Sens Pie Meadow Glacier View WA Umatilla NF Wenaha-Tucannon WA Ranunculus triternatus G5T2/ Endang B-Sens LocEnd Kli CP, EC EC Oak-Ponderosa Pine Columbia Hills Historical SP (R. glaberrimus var. reconditus, S1S2 F-Sens Forest & Woodland Columbia Hills NAP R. reconditus) NRM Lower Montane, Columbia River Gorge NSA Obscure buttercup Foothill & Valley Grassland Klickitat SWA Spokane BLM cereum var. colubrinum G5T3/S1 Endang B-Sens RegEnd Aso BM, CP CB Foothill & Canyon Dry Asotin Creek SWA Wax currant F-Sens Grassland Grande Ronde ACEC RM Subalpine-Montane Vale BLM Mesic Meadow Ribes oxyacanthoides var. G5T4/S2 Sens B-Sens RegEnd Aso, Spo?, BM, CP CB Foothill & Canyon Dry Chief Joseph SWA irriguum F-Sens Wht? Grassland Fields Spring SP Idaho gooseberry RM Lower Montane Riparian Umatilla NF Woodland & Shrubland Ribes wolfii G4/S2 Sens F-Sens Periph Aso, Gar BM NRM Subalpine-Upper Umatilla NF Wolf's currant Montane Grassland

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Species Heritage State Federal Dist. County Eco- Ecological System Managed Area Common Name Rank Status Status Pattern region Rorippa columbiae G3/S1S2 Threat B-Sens RegEnd Ben, Fra, CP, EC, NA Arid West Emergent Beacon Rock SP Columbia yellowcress F-Sens Kli, Skm WC Marsh Columbia Basin SWA TP Freshwater Mudflat Columbia River Gorge NSA Hanford Reach NM McNary NWR Pierce Island NWR Yakima River-Columbia River Island ACEC Rubus arcticus ssp. acaulis G5T5/S1 Sens B-Sens Periph Oka OK RM Subalpine-Montane Fen Okanogan-Wenatchee NF Nagoonberry F-Sens RM Subalpine-Montane Roger Lake RNA Riparian Woodland Rubus nigerrimus G2/S2 Threat B-Sens LocEnd Aso, Gar, BM, CP CB Foothill & Canyon Dry Grande Ronde ACEC? Northwest raspberry Wht Grassland Vale BLM? RM Lower Montane Riparian Woodland & Shrubland *Sabulina basaltica G2/S2 Threat F-Sens LocEnd Clm, Jef PC NP Alpine & Subalpine Buckhorn WA Olympic Mountain sandwort Bedrock & Scree Olympic NF Olympic NP Sabulina nuttallii var. fragilis G5T4/S1 Sens B-Sens Periph Ben, Gra, CP IMB Cliff & Canyon Columbia NWR (Minuartia nuttallii var. fragilis) Ktt Sentinel Slopes ACEC Nuttall's sandwort Spokane BLM Yakima TC Sabulina pusilla G5/S1 Sens Sparse Ben, Gra, CP, EC CP Scabland Shrubland Columbia River Gorge NSA (Minuartia pusilla) Kli, Spo, Hanford Reach NM Dwarf sandwort Waw, Wht Sabulina sororia G1/S1 Endang F-Sens LocEnd Whc NC NP Serpentine Barren Mt. Baker WA Twin Sisters sandwort Mt. Baker-Snoqualmie NF Salix candida G5/S1 Sens B-Sens Periph Peo, Ste CR RM Subalpine-Montane Fen Colville NF Hoary willow F-Sens Halliday Fen RNA Salix glauca var. villosa G5 T5/ Sens B-Sens Periph Oka OK RM Alpine Dwarf-Shrubland, Okanogan-Wenatchee NF Gray willow S1S2 F-Sens Fell-Field, & Turf Pasayten WA RM Subalpine-Montane Roger Lake RNA Riparian Shrubland Salix maccalliana G5/S1 Sens B-Sens Periph Oka, Peo, CR, OK RM Subalpine-Montane Fen Colville NF MacCalla's willow F-Sens Ste Halliday Fen RNA Sinlahekin SWA Salix pseudomonticola G5/S1 Sens B-Sens Periph Che, Peo CR, EC RM Subalpine-Montane Fen Alpine Lakes WA False mountain willow F-Sens Colville NF Halliday Fen RNA Okanogan-Wenatchee NF

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Species Heritage State Federal Dist. County Eco- Ecological System Managed Area Common Name Rank Status Status Pattern region Salix sessilifolia G4 ?/S2 Sens B-Sens RegEnd Clk, Cow, EC, PC, NP Intertidal Freshwater Columbia River Gorge NSA Soft-leaved willow F-Sens Kli, Skg, PT Wetland Ridgefield NWR Whc, Whk NP Lowland Riparian Forest & Shrubland TP Freshwater Mudflat Salix vestita G5/SH Extirp Periph Che, Whc EC, NC RM Alpine Dwarf-Shrubland, Mt. Baker WA Rock willow Fell-Field, & Turf Mt. Baker-Snoqualmie NF Okanogan-Wenatchee NF Samolus parviflorus G5 T5/S1 Sens Disjunct Whk PC NP Intertidal Freshwater (S. valerandi ssp. p.) Wetland Seaside brookweed Sandbergia perplexa G4/S1 Sens Disjunct Dou CP CP Scabland Shrubland Sagebrush Flat SWA (Halimolobos perplexus var. p.) Puzzling halimolobos Sanguisorba menziesii G3G4/S2 Threat Periph Clm, Grh? PC NP Bog & Fen Carlisle Bog NAP? Menzies' burnet Olympic NP Sanicula arctopoides G5/S1 Sens B-Sens Sparse Grh, Pac, PC, PT NP Coastal Cliff & Bluff Leadbetter Point SP? Bear’s-foot sanicle Saj NP Maritime Coastal Sand Pacific Pines SP? Dune & Strand San Juan Islands NM San Juan Islands NWR Spokane BLM SP Saxifraga cernua G5/S1 Sens B-Sens Periph Che, Oka EC, OK RM Alpine Dwarf-Shrubland, North Cascades NP Nodding saxifrage F-Sens Fell-Field, & Turf Okanogan-Wenatchee NF Pasayten WA Saxifraga hyperborea G5/S3 Sens Sparse Che, Clm, EC, NC, NP Alpine & Subalpine Buckhorn WA (Saxifraga debilis, S. rivularis) Jef, Oka, OK, PC, Bedrock & Scree Chelan-Sawtooth WA Pygmy saxifrage Pie, Skg, WC RM Alpine Bedrock & Scree Chopaka Mountain NAP Sno, Whc Glacier Peak WA Lake Chelan NRA Mt. Baker WA Mt. Baker-Snoqualmie NF Mt. Rainier NP North Cascades NP Okanogan-Wenatchee NF Olympic NF Olympic NP Pasayten WA Silver Lake RNA Saxifragopsis fragarioides G3?/S2 Threat B-Sens Disjunct Che EC RM Cliff, Canyon & Massive Alpine Lakes WA (Saxifraga fragarioides) F-Sens Bedrock Okanogan-Wenatchee NF Strawberry saxifrage

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Species Heritage State Federal Dist. County Eco- Ecological System Managed Area Common Name Rank Status Status Pattern region Schizachyrium scoparium var. G5T5/S1 Sens B-Sens Disjunct Che, Dou, CP, CR, NA Arid West Emergent Spokane BLM scoparium Ste EC Marsh Little bluestem Schoenoplectus saximontanus G5/S1 Sens Sparse Spo CP IMB Alkaline Closed Turnbull NWR Rocky Mountain bulrush Depression Sclerolinon digynum G5/S2 Sens Periph Spo, Wht CP CP Vernal Pool Fairchild AFB Yellow hard flax IMB Alkaline Closed Turnbull NWR Depression Scribneria bolanderi G4/S1 Sens B-Sens Periph Kli, Pie, EC, WC CP Vernal Pool Columbia Hills Historical SP Scribner’s grass F-Sens Skm Columbia River Gorge NSA Gifford Pinchot NF Mt. Baker-Snoqualmie NF Norse Creek WA Sericocarpus oregonensis ssp. G5TNR Endang B-Sens RegEnd Skm EC, WC NRM Foothill Conifer Columbia River Gorge NSA oregonensis [T3?]/S1 F-Sens Wooded Steppe (Aster oregonensis) NRM Ponderosa Pine Oregon white-top aster Woodland & Savanna Sericocarpus rigidus G3/S3 Sens B-Sens RegEnd Grh, Isl, EC, PC, WV Upland Prairie & Columbia River Gorge NSA (Aster curtus) F-Sens Kin, Pie, PT Savanna Glacial Heritage Preserve Columbia white-topped aster Saj, Skm, Iceberg Point ACEC Thu JB Lewis-McChord Mima Mounds NAP Rocky Prairie NAP Scatter Creek SWA Spokane BLM West Rocky Prairie SWA hirtipes G2/S2 Threat B-Sens RegEnd Clk, Lew, PC, PT, WV Upland Prairie & Gifford Pinchot NF Hairy-stemmed checkermallow F-Sens Whk WC Savanna Sidalcea nelsoniana G2G3/S1 Endang Threat RegEnd Cow, Lew PT WV Wet Prairie Ridgefield NWR Nelson's checkermallow Steigerwald Lake NWR Sidalcea oregana var. calva G5T1/S1 Endang Endang LocEnd Che, Ktt? EC RM Alpine-Montane Wet Camas Meadows NAP Wenatchee Mountains Meadow Colockum SWA? checkermallow Okanogan-Wenatchee NF Sidalcea virgata G5 TNR Sens RegEnd Thu PT WV Upland Prairie & Scatter Creek SWA (S. malviflora ssp. virgata) [T4]/S1 Savanna Rose checkermallow Silene scouleri ssp. scouleri G5T3T5/ Sens B-Sens Sparse Che, Clm, BM, CP, NP Herbaceous Bald & Bluff Asotin Creek SWA Scouler's catchfly S1 F-Sens Fer, Gar, CR, EC, NRM Lower Montane, Colville NF Isl, Pie, OK, PT Foothill & Valley Grassland JB Lewis-McChord Spo, Ste, WV Upland Prairie & Okanogan-Wenatchee NF Thu, Wht, Savanna Steptoe Butte SP Yak William O. Douglas WA

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Species Heritage State Federal Dist. County Eco- Ecological System Managed Area Common Name Rank Status Status Pattern region Silene seelyi G3/S3 Sens B-Sens LocEnd Che, Ktt EC NP Serpentine Barren Alpine Lakes WA Seely's catchfly F-Sens RM Cliff, Canyon & Massive Lake Chelan NRA Bedrock North Cascades NP Okanogan-Wenatchee NF Silene spaldingii G2/S2 Threat Threat RegEnd Ada, Aso, BM, CP, CB Foothill & Canyon Dry Asotin Creek SWA Spalding's catchfly Gar, Lin, CR Grassland Campus Prairie BSA Spo, Wht CB Palouse Prairie Coal Creek ACEC IMB Big Sagebrush Steppe Fairchild AFB Kramer Palouse BSA Nez Perce NHP Smoot Hill BSA Spokane BLM Steptoe Butte SP Swanson Lakes SWA Turnbull NWR Umatilla NF Sisyrinchium montanum var. G5T5/S1 Sens B-Sens Periph Dou, Peo CP, CR CP Vernal Pool? Colville NF montanum F-Sens RM Alpine-Montane Wet Kaniksu NF? Strict blue-eyed grass Meadow Spokane BLM Sisyrinchium sarmentosum G2/S2 Threat B-Sens LocEnd Kli, Skm EC, WC RM Alpine-Montane Wet Columbia River Gorge NSA Pale blue-eyed grass F-Sens Meadow Conboy Lake NWR? TP Subalpine-Montane Wet Gifford Pinchot NF Meadow Trout Lake NAP Sisyrinchium septentrionale G4 /S3 Sens Periph Fer, Oka, CR, OK NRM Subalpine-Upper Colville NF Northern blue-eyed grass Peo, Ste Montane Grassland Little Pend Oreille NWR RM Alpine-Montane Wet Okanogan-Wenatchee NF Meadow Spokane BLM Sparganium fluctuans G5/S1 Sens Periph Clm PC TP Freshwater Aquatic Bed Olympic NP Floating-leaved bur-reed Spartina pectinata G5/S2 Sens B-Sens Sparse Aso, Dou, BM, CP, NA Arid West Emergent Chief Joseph SWA Prairie cordgrass F-Sens Fra, Gar, CR, OK Marsh Colville NF Gra, Peo, NCP Basalt Pothole Ponds Little Pend Oreille NWR Spo, Wht Palouse Falls SP Riverside SP Vale BLM Wells SWA Spiranthes diluvialis G2G3/S1 Endang Threat Sparse Che, Dou, CP, EC, CB Foothill Riparian Chelan County PUD Ute ladies'-tresses Gra, Oka OK Woodland & Shrubland Colockum SWA IMB Alkaline Closed Grant County PUD Depression Spokane BLM NA Arid West Emergent Marsh

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Species Heritage State Federal Dist. County Eco- Ecological System Managed Area Common Name Rank Status Status Pattern region Spiranthes porrifolia G4/S2 Sens B-Sens Sparse Che, Clk, CP, EC, CB Foothill Riparian Chelan-Sawtooth WA (S. romanzoffiana var. p.) F-Sens Kli, Ktt, OK, PT, Woodland & Shrubland Columbia Hills Historical SP Western ladies'-tresses Lin, Oka, WC M Basalt Flow Vernal Pool Columbia River Gorge NSA Skm NCP Basalt Pothole Ponds Klickitat SWA WV Wet Prairie Okanogan-Wenatchee NF Pasayten WA Sullivantia oregana G2/S1 Endang B-Sens LocEnd Skm WC NP Montane Massive Beacon Rock SP Oregon sullivantia F-Sens Bedrock, Cliff, & Talus Columbia Falls NAP Columbia River Gorge NSA Swertia perennis G5/S1 Sens B-Sens Periph Che, Sno EC, NC NP Bog & Fen Glacier Peak WA Swertia F-Sens RM Alpine-Montane Wet Henry M. Jackson WA Meadow Mt. Baker-Snoqualmie NF RM Subalpine-Montane Fen Okanogan-Wenatchee NF TP Subalpine-Montane Wet Meadow Symphyotrichum boreale G5/S1 Sens F-Sens Periph Peo, Pie, CR, PT NP Bog & Fen Colville NF (Aster borealis) Saj, Ste RM Subalpine-Montane Fen Killebrew Lake NAP Rush aster Symphyotrichum hallii G4/S2 Sens RegEnd Clk, Lew, PT WV Upland Prairie & JB Lewis-McChord (Aster hallii) Thu Savanna Scatter Creek SWA Hall's aster West Rocky Prairie SWA Symphyotrichum jessicae G2/S1S2 Endang RegEnd Spo, Wht CP CB Palouse Prairie Turnbull NWR (Aster jessicae) NRM Lower Montane, Jessica's aster Foothill & Valley Grassland

Thelypodium howellii ssp. G1T1/SH Extirp RegEnd Yak CP IMB Alkaline Closed howellii Depression Howell's thelypody Thelypodium sagittatum ssp. G4T4/S1 Sens B-Sens Disjunct Dou, Gra, CP IMB Alkaline Closed Spokane BLM sagittatum Lin Depression Slender thelypody IMB Big Sagebrush Steppe Trifolium douglasii G3/S1 Endang B-Sens RegEnd Aso, Gar, BM, CP NA Arid West Emergent Umatilla NF Douglas' clover F-Sens Wht Marsh RM Alpine-Montane Wet Meadow Trifolium plumosum var. G4T4/SH Extirp RegEnd Waw BM NRM Lower Montane, plumosum Foothill & Valley Grassland Plumed clover

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Species Heritage State Federal Dist. County Eco- Ecological System Managed Area Common Name Rank Status Status Pattern region Trifolium thompsonii G2 /S2 Threat B-Sens LocEnd Che, Dou CP, EC NRM Ponderosa Pine Colockum SWA Thompson's clover F-Sens Woodland & Savanna Entiat Slopes NAP Keystone Point ACEC Okanogan-Wenatchee NF Spokane BLM Thompson Clover RNA Triglochin palustris G5/S1 Sens F-Sens Periph Oka, Peo, CR, OK RM Subalpine-Montane Fen Colville NF Marsh arrowgrass Ste Halliday Fen RNA Okanogan-Wenatchee NF albidum ssp. G4G5 Sens B-Sens RegEnd Clk, Lew, PC, PT, NP Lowland Riparian Forest Bald Hill NAP parviflorum T2T3/ F-Sens Pie, Thu WC & Shrubland Columbia River Gorge NSA (T. parviflorum) S2S3 WV Wet Prairie Glacial Heritage Preserve Small-flowered trillium JB Lewis-McChord Lacamas Prairie NAP Ridgefield NWR Scatter Creek SWA West Rocky Prairie SWA Willapa Hills SP Utricularia intermedia G5/S2S3 Sens B-Sens Sparse Clm, Kin, CR, EC, NA Arid West Emergent Conboy Lake NWR Flat-leaved bladderwort F-Sens Kli, Peo, NC, PC, Marsh Gifford Pinchot NF Skm, Sno PT, WC RM Subalpine-Montane Fen Olympic NP TP Freshwater Aquatic Bed Snoqualmie Bog NAP Vaccinium myrtilloides G5/S1 Sens B-Sens Periph Oka OK RM Subalpine Mesic Spruce- Okanogan-Wenatchee NF Velvet-leaf blueberry F-Sens Fir Forest & Woodland Veratrum insolitum G3/S1 Endang RegEnd Kli EC NP Alpine & Subalpine Dry Columbia River Gorge NSA Siskiyou false hellebore Grassland NRM Dry-Mesic Montane Mixed Conifer Forest Veronica dissecta var. G4T3/S2 Threat B-Sens RegEnd Clm, Jef PC NP Dry & Mesic Alpine Buckhorn WA lanuginosa F-Sens Dwarf-Shrubland, Fell-Field Olympic NF (S. lanuginosa, S, pinnatifida & Meadow Olympic NP var. lanuginosa) Woolly kittentails Veronica schizantha G2 /S1 Endang F-Sens RegEnd Grh, Lew PC, WC NP Montane Massive Colonel Bob WA (Synthyris schizantha) Bedrock, Cliff, & Talus Gifford Pinchot NF Fringed kittentails Mt Baker Snoqualmie NF Olympic NF Olympic NP? Whipplea modesta G4/S1 Sens Periph Clm, Thu PC, PT NP Herbaceous Bald & Bluff Olympic NP Whipplevine

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Species Heritage State Federal Dist. County Eco- Ecological System Managed Area Common Name Rank Status Status Pattern region fimbriata G5/S2 Sens Sparse Jef, Ktp, PC, PT NP Intertidal Freshwater SP Giant chainfern Mas, Pie, Wetland Hamma Hamma Balds NAP Thu NP Lowland Riparian Forest Joemma Beach SP & Shrubland Olympic NF Wyethia angustifolia G4/S1 Sens Periph Clk, Kli, EC, PT WV Upland Prairie & Columbia River Gorge NSA Narrow-leaf mule’s-ears Lew, Thu Savanna Lacamas Prairie NAP Scatter Creek SWA muehlenbergii G5?/S1 Sens Sparse Kli, Ktt, CP, EC, RM Alpine-Montane Wet Bald Hill NAP ( muehlenbergii) Spo, Thu WC Meadow Conboy Lake NWR? Monterey centaury TP Subalpine-Montane Wet Turnbull NWR Meadow

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Acknowledgments Thanks to the following individuals for contributing new data and recommendations on species ranks: Carlo Abbruzzese, Ed Alverson, Joe Arnett, Laurel Baldwin, Susan Ballinger, Katy Beck, Matt Below, Laura Blomfield, Molly Boyter, Bec Braisted, Tom Brannon, Karen Brimacombe, Paula Brooks, Tom Brumbelow, Keyna Bugner, Janet Burcham, Amy Cabral, Tara Callaway, Kimberly Carlson, Mickie Chamness, Alex Chmielewski, Janet Coles, Kelli Cordell, Mark Darrach, Nate Dietrich, Peter Dunwiddie, Rich Dwelkotte, Tatiana Dreisbach, Richard Easterly, Mark Egger, Kathleen Foley, Joan Frazee, Kim Frymire, Wendy Gibble, David Giblin, Rod Gilbert, Bridget Glass, Ann Gray, Erica Heinlen, Carol Hughes, Beau Johnson, Heidi Jump, Stacy Kinsell, Sarah Krock, Linda Kunze, Helen Lau, Ben Legler, Joe LeMoine, Peter Lesica, Ed Lisowski, Larry Loftis, Lauri Malmquist, Amber Martens, Adam Martin, Kelli Van Norman, Emily Orling, Von Pope, Tynan Ramm-Granberg, Randi Riggs, Joe Rocchio, Kayla Saager, Debra Salstrom, Sarah Shank, Mark Sheehan, Paul Slichter, Kathleen Smayda, Pene Speaks, Nick Teague, George Thornton, Andrea Thorpe, Ron Tressler, Jenny von Reis, Dana Visalli, Ann Weinmann, Fred Weinmann, Barry Wendling, Ariel Whitacre, David Wilderman, David Woodall, Alex Wright, Carolyn Wright, and Peter Zika. Special thanks to all of the UW RareCare volunteers (40 or more dedicated citizen scientists) for contributing data. Jasa Holt, database specialist with the WNHP assisted with data entry and editing. Jake Kleinknecht of WNHP created the state map in Figure 1. Irene Weber, Tynan Ramm-Granberg, and Joe Rocchio of WNHP helped produce the crosswalk between rare plant habitat and Ecological Systems.

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