China Atomic Energy Press Edited by China Institute of Atomic Energy
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Atomic Energy Press China Atomic Energy Edited by China Institute of Annual Report of China Institute of Atomic Energy 2011 China Atomic Energy Press 100.00 Price: Atomic Energy Annual Report of China Institute of Annual Report of China Institute of Atomic Energy 2011 Edited by China Institute of Atomic Energy China Atomic Energy Press Beijing, China 图书在版编目(CIP)数据 中国原子能科学研究院年报. 2011 : 英文 / 中国原 子能科学研究院编. -- 北京 : 中国原子能出版社, 2012.7 ISBN 978-7-5022-5605-0 Ⅰ. ①中… Ⅱ. ①中… Ⅲ. ①核能-研究-中国- 2011-年报-英文 Ⅳ. ①TL-54 中国版本图书馆 CIP 数据核字(2012)第 150944 号 Annual Report of China Institute of Atomic Energy 2011 Published by China Atomic Energy Press P. O. Box 2108, Postcode: 100048, Beijing, China Printed by Printing House of WenLian in China Format: 880 mm×1 230 mm 1/16 First Edition in Beijing, July 2012 First Printing in Beijing, July 2012 ISBN 978-7-5022-5605-0 Annual Report of China Institute of Atomic Energy 2011 出版发行 中国原子能出版社(北京市海淀区阜成路 43 号 100048) 责任编辑 付 真 王宝金 印 刷 中国文联印刷厂 经 销 全国新华书店 开 本 880 mm×1 230 mm 1/16 字 数 500.4 千字 印 张 18 版 次 2012 年 7 月北京第 1 版 2012 年 7 月北京第 1 次印刷 书 号 ISBN 978-7-5022-5605-0 印 数 1—500 定 价: ¥100.00 元 版权所有 侵权必究 Editorial Committee of Annual Report of China Institute of Atomic Energy Editor in Chief ZHAO Zhi-xiang Associate Editor in Chief LIU Wei-ping ZHANG Wei-guo Consultant WANG Nai-yan WANG Fang-ding RUAN Ke-qiang ZHANG Huan-qiao Editorial Committee WAN Gang MA Ji-zeng WANG Guo-bao WANG Nan YIN Zhong-hong SHI Yong-kang YE Hong-sheng YE Guo-an LU Jian-you LIU Da-ming LIU Sen-lin LI Lai-xia LI Yu-cheng WU Ji-zong TANG Xiu-zhang ZHANG Wan-chang ZHANG Tian-jue ZHANG Dong-hui ZHANG Sheng-dong ZHANG Cun-ping ZHANG Chang-ming ZHANG Hai-xia ZHANG Jin-rong YANG Bing-fan YANG Qi-fa LUO Zhi-fu YUE Wei-hong ZHOU Pei-de CHEN Ling HU Ji KE Guo-tu ZHAO Shou-zhi ZHAO Chong-de HOU Long JIANG Shan JIANG Xing-dong XIA Hai-hong GU Zhong-mao XU Wei-dong HUANG Chen HAN Shi-quan FAN Sheng WEI Ke-xin Editors MA Ying-xia WANG Bao-jin WANG Tiao-xia TANG Xiao-hao ZHANG Xiu-ping HOU Cui-mei Address: P. O. Box 275-65, Beijing 102413, China Tel: 8610-69358024, 69357285 E-mail: [email protected] URL: http://ZYKB.chinajournal.net.cn PREFACE 1 PREFACE In the past year of 2011, according to the directions of related governmental departments, under the direct leadership of China National Nuclear Corporation (CNNC) and in the spirit of the annual work conference, China Institute of Atomic Energy (CIAE) had successfully accomplished all the yearly objectives, achieved significant progress in a number of areas and fulfilled the Performance Evaluation of CNNC in the 8th time. 1 The drafting of “The 12th Five Year Plan” in progress, and the Planning System becoming more mature In order to further elaborate the planning objectives, CIAE had proposed a comprehensive planning framework composed of Master Plan, Subject Plan, Special Program Plan and Department Plan. For Master Plan, CIAE had published and submitted to CNNC “the 12th Five Year Plan”. For Subject plan, CIAE had successively released the Talent Cultivation Plan, Nuclear Facilities Decommissioning Plan and Radioactive Waste Management Plan, and drafted planning documents on science and technology development, fixed asset investment, nuclear technology application, nuclear safety, information technology, etc. For Special Program Plan, CIAE had initiated the drafting of the related documents on the application of China Advanced Research Reactor (CARR), updated the development plans on China Experimental Fast Reactor (CEFR), and mapped out plans on the application of China Reprocessing and Radiochemical Laboratory (CRARL). For Department Plan, CIAE had drafted planning documents for the Department of Nuclear Physics, the Department of Reactor Engineering Research & Design, the Division of CEFR Project, etc. 2 R&D projects embracing new breakthroughs. In the year of 2011, the total number of projects under researching in CIAE was 185. Development of Nuclear Energy Technology: Nuclear energy development programs such as Fast Reactor Standardization had been progressing in schedule; 1 000 Mega Watts Demonstrating Fast Reactor completed the examination of technology option and initiated conceptual design; MOX Fuel Element of Fast Reactors had finished the work on design of single fuel element and fuel assembly, design & analysis of MOX core of CEFR and PREFACE 2 demonstration of experimental line for pellets; Maintenance and Inspection of Key Facilities of Reactors was carried out as planned, and Online Fuel Failure Monitor & Core Damage Evaluation System had been successfully employed in Qinshan NPP PhaseⅡ; Basic Research Programs on Hydrochemistry for Pressurized Water Reactors had all satisfied the expected targets. Basic Research on Nuclear Technology: “Venus-1#” ADS Experimental Facility was identified by IAEA as International Standard Experimental Facility. Neutron Stress Technology and Imaging Nondestructive Inspection Technology had been experiencing breakthroughs. In-situ calibration method for Fixed Environmental Monitoring γ Radiation Dosimeter had been progressing as planned, and radioactive reagent such as B-10 had all achieved the yearly objectives. The number of new projects approved in 2011 was 87 and the fund for these programs increased by 43% comparing with that of the previous year. 46 projects had been accomplished, and 26 R&D achievements had been appraised. The past year of 2011 had also witnessed 42 prizes of different levels, 147 patent applications with 102 authorized, and 125 papers indexed by SCI. 3 Application of nuclear technology and service of nuclear engineering advancing steadily, industrialization of nuclear technology further expanded. Programs on the development and application of nuclear technology had been progressing soundly. Radioactive Substance Inspection Device was applied for FINA World Champion, High Express Green Channel Inspection Systems were deployed in toll gates of high express systems in northern China, and Movable Container Inspection System fulfilled its mission for International Horticultural Exposition 2011 Xi’an. Cobalt Source Center received the second batch of cobalt rods from Qinshan Nuclear Power Plant and produced cobalt source of about 6 million curies, High Energy Electron Linear Accelerator successfully wined the bid of Radiation Research Institute of Zhejiang University, and Neutron Radiator for Hospitals was approved by Science and Technology Committee of Beijing. Boron Neutron Capture Therapy gained the support from the national science and technology program, Coal Detection Using Neutrons had selected the development option, an Ion Membrane had been conducting jointly development efforts with Zhongshan Guoan Torch Company. Technological service of nuclear engineering achieved new accomplishments. 32 agreements were signed, with total fund surging up to 67.8 million RMB Yuan. For domestic programs, CIAE signed technological service contact on pre-design research of fast reactor with Sanming Nuclear Power Plant and assisted the proprietor to conduct the negotiation with the Russia side on technological design. For foreign programs, CIAE completed the technological negotiation with Algeria side on the First and Second Phase Upgrading Project PREFACE 3 and the Third Phase Project Design. CIAE also wined the bid of AP1000 Refueling Grab Program and Cobalt Source Disposal Project of Agricultural Science Institute of Zhejiang University. 4 Construction of “Four Platforms” continuing to advance, status of infrastructure improved. Construction of “Four Platforms” embraced new progress. China Experimental Fast Reactor (CEFR) reached its first synchronization on July 21, 2011 and satisfied the target of “operating smoothly for 24 hours with 40% of the power”. China Advanced Research Reactor (CARR) had completed all testing work of B stage on September 22, 2011. China Reprocessing and Radiochemical Laboratory (CRARL) and the associated projects had finished the work of system commissioning. The Project of Beijing Radioactive Ion-beam Facilities (BRIF) started construction of related buildings on April 28, 2011 and pre-installing and testing work are now on the track. Programs on Nuclear Waste Treatment progressed steadily. Upgrading Project of Radioactive Ventilation Center, Program of Interim Storage Tank for Liquid Radioactive Waste and Program of Transportation System for Medium Liquid Radioactive Waste had all finished cool testing. Pipeline Network System for low radioactive liquid waste had upgraded pipelines of about 2 000 meters, and 101 storage tank for liquid waste with tritium content finished safety related preparations for emergency responses. Overall Development Planning Program had been progressing in schedule. The first phase of the program completed the basic amelioration of the areas for scientific research and associated service, the second phase is being implemented gradually, and the third phase has completed preliminary design. Associated Capacity Construction Program performed well. Safety Technology Upgrading Program of No. 303 Hot-Cell had prepared for examination, Basic Technology Infrastructure Construction Program had completed all the yearly construction work. Fixed asset investments rose steadily, and decommission management programs that were licensed surged up to 8, including Emergency Response System for Nuclear Facility, and with total supportive fund up to 346 million RMB Yuan. 5 Large scale installations and experimental facilities operating in good condition. HI-13 Tandem Accelerator supplied beams for about 3 700 hours, the application of life expansion for 49-2 reactor had been approved, and facilities for radioactive waste had finished the treatment of the medium level liquid waste. Physical Protection Center, Nuclear Emergency Response Center and Network Center had all been operating in good condition. PREFACE 4 6 Talent cultivation carried out comprehensively, and core technical talents cultivation framework basically formulated. In order to further strengthen the work of talent cultivation, CIAE specially held the work meeting for talent cultivation, publishing the “Draft of Human Resources Development in the 12th Five Year Plan” and proposing new initiatives named “12345 Talent Cultivation Plan”.