Report on Findings of Mass Media Monitoring in Armenia
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Armenia Presidential Elections, 19 February 2008
EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT DELEGATION TO OBSERVE THE PRESIDENTIAL ELECTIONS IN THE REPUBLIC OF ARMENIA 19 February 2008 ELECTION OBSERVATION REPORT Mrs Marie Anne Isler Béguin, Chair of the Delegation Annexes: - EP press statement of 20 February 2008 - Joint press statement of 20 February 2008 - Joint statement on preliminary findings and conclusions of 20 February 2008 - Lists of participants - Programme DIRECTORATE-GENERAL FOR EXTERNAL POLICIES OF THE UNION _______________ 26 March 2008 TG/ES NT/716805EN.doc 1 PE 395.987 ARMENIA PRESIDENTIAL ELECTIONS 19 February 2008 A Delegation of four Members, led by Mrs Marie Anne ISLER BÉGUIN and composed of Mr Šarūnas BIRUTIS, Mrs Alexandra DOBOLYI and Mrs Gabriele STAUNER, stayed in Armenia from 17 to 21 February 2008 to observe the presidential elections on 19 February 2008. The Delegation organised its activities in close cooperation with other observing organisations on site. Some 75 parliamentarians and about 250 short-term observers monitored the election under the heading of the OSCE Office for Democratic Institutions and Human Rights (ODIHR), the OSCE Parliamentary Assembly (OSCE PA), the Council of Europe Parliamentary Assembly (PACE) and the European Parliament (EP). On 17 February, the Chair Mrs ISLER BÉGUIN had an exchange of views with the co-chair of the EU-Armenia Parliamentary Cooperation Committee, Mr Avet ADONTS to be briefed from the Armenian side on the state of play with regard to the elections. The preparation of the joint parliamentary observation mission started with a working dinner with OSCE/ODHIHR Ambassadors STROHAL and AHRENS and the Head of the OSCE PA Delegation Mrs Anne- Marie LIZIN. -
RUSSIA and the POWER of the MEDIA Mokhmad Akhiyadov
THE ARMENIAN LOBBY IN RUSSIA AND THE POWER OF THE MEDIA Mokhmad Akhiyadov To cite this article: Akhiyadov, M. (2020). “The Armenian Lobby in Russia and the Power of the Media”, Analysis INSAMER, 19.02.2020. Swift adaptation to new circumstances or the country (Krasnodar, Stavropol and Rostov). environments has long been one of the mainstays In Moscow alone, there are more than 100,000 of the Armenian national character. Perhaps it is Armenians. Moreover, agencies and cultural precisely this peculiarity that accounts for the centers of the Union of Russian Armenians are strength of the Armenian diaspora extending active in 65 of the 85 federal subjects of Russia its global reach with an increasing number of and 642 cities. The Armenian community in supporters. There are about 10 million Armenians Russia is almost seamlessly integrated into in the world and only one third of them live in the Russian society. Indeed, Armenians, who the Republic of Armenia. USA, France, Georgia, today hold important positions in the Russian Syria and Lebanon are the leading countries public domain, enjoy a very privileged position. with the largest concentrations of Armenian Therefore, the Armenians undoubtedly have a population, but Russia is the country that has palpable impact on the Russian policy-making the largest number of Armenian population, though it often goes unnoticed. Today, around machinery. 2.5 million Armenians live in Russia. Armenians in Russia, who identify themselves Historically, one of the largest Armenian as Russian patriots at every opportunity, also diaspora was based in Russia. As a consequence, make a point of maintaining their ties with their Armenians today find ample representation in homeland. -
Report Armenia Elections 2008 IDEA
International IDEA Office in Armenia Update on Presidential Elections in Armenia Date: 21.02.08 The views expressed in this document are those of independent researcher- analysts, and do not represent the official position of International IDEA. The information, analyses and conclusions are based on the articles of Armenian and international media (printed and broadcast), announcements of the political forces, consultations with various experts and analysts. On 19 February 2007, the Presidential Elections were held in Armenia. The polls were open from 8AM until 8PM. Turnout: According to the Central Electoral Commission (CEC) 1.642.057 voters, or 69.26% of the eligible voters participated in the elections. The highest turnout - 74.81% - was in the region of Gegharkunik. The lowest turnout was in the region of Shirak - 63.70%. Preliminary Results: According to the Election Code, the CEC should publish preliminary results no later than 24 hours after elections, i.e. 20.02.08 8PM. However, CEC summed up the results much earlier and published them on 20.02.08, at 12 PM. 1. Serge Sargssyan (Prime Minister): 52.8% 2. Levon Ter-Petrossyan (First President): 21.5% 3. Arthur Baghdasaryan (Country of Law, ex-parliamentary Chairman): 11.6% 4. Vahan Hovanessyan (ARF, Parliament Deputy-Chairman): 6.12% 5. Vazgen Manukyan (National Democratic Union): 1.28% 6. Tigran Karapetyan (Popular Party): 0.6% 7. Artashes Geghamyan (National Unity): 0.46% 8. Arman Melikyan (ex-foreign Minister of N.Karabagh): 0.27 9. Aram Harutunyan (naitonal Concord): 0.19% Among eight members of the CEC, two members did not sign the protocol of preliminary election results. -
Summary of the Research Reports Who Is Behind Russian Ideological
Russia in Europe: the reactionary values agenda Summary of the Research Reports 1. Who is behind Russian ideological onslaught in Europe? (investigative report done by a free-lance Russian journalist) [pages 1-5] 2. Russian Influence in Europe: the reactionary values agenda (Marina Davidashvili – The European Parliamentary Forum on Population and Development) [pages 5-8] 3. Russia's influence on promoting reactionary or socially regressive values in Central Europe (Political Capital Institute) [pages 8-10] 4. Traditional and Family Values in the Orthodox Commonwealth (Florin Buhuceanu – The European Forum of LGBT Christian Groups) [pages 11-12] 5. The Russian Influence in Italy and Spain: The agenda of reactionary values (Francisco Malavassi, desk researcher) [pages 12-15] 6. Russia in Europe: Reactionary Values Agenda – The case of Lithuania (The Open Society Fund Lithuania and the Human Rights Monitoring Institute) [pages 15-17] 7. "Traditional Values" in the Russian Public Diplomacy toward Latvia (Andis Kudors - The Centre for East European Policy Studies) [pages 17-20] 8. Russian Subversion and Regressive Agenda in France (Marie Mendras & Alain Guillemoles – Observatoire de la Russie, Sciences Po, Paris) [pages 20-24] Who is behind Russian ideological onslaught in Europe? Investigative report done by a free-lance Russian journalist The study looks at individuals and organizations that have played important roles in advancing Russian faux conservative, anti-European and anti-American agenda in four European countries: Ukraine (because it provides an example of how the ideological onslaught can transform into direct military aggression), Greece and Hungary (both among Russia’s staunches allies in the European Union, whose support is crucial as the Kremlin struggles to get the EU to lift the sanctions imposed in retaliation for invading Ukraine), and France (because of the growing Russian influence). -
Privatization, State Militarization Through War, and Durable Social Exclusion in Post-Soviet Armenia Anna Martirosyan University of Missouri-St
University of Missouri, St. Louis IRL @ UMSL Dissertations UMSL Graduate Works 7-18-2014 Privatization, State Militarization through War, and Durable Social Exclusion in Post-Soviet Armenia Anna Martirosyan University of Missouri-St. Louis, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://irl.umsl.edu/dissertation Part of the Political Science Commons Recommended Citation Martirosyan, Anna, "Privatization, State Militarization through War, and Durable Social Exclusion in Post-Soviet Armenia" (2014). Dissertations. 234. https://irl.umsl.edu/dissertation/234 This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by the UMSL Graduate Works at IRL @ UMSL. It has been accepted for inclusion in Dissertations by an authorized administrator of IRL @ UMSL. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Privatization, State Militarization through War, and Durable Social Exclusion in Post-Soviet Armenia Anna Martirosyan M.A., Political Science, University of Missouri - St. Louis, 2008 M.A., Public Policy Administration, University of Missouri - St. Louis, 2002 B.A., Teaching Foreign Languages, Vanadzor Teachers' Training Institute, Armenia, 1999 A dissertation submitted to the Graduate School at the University of Missouri - St. Louis in partial fulfillment of the requirement for the degree Doctor of Philosophy in Political Science July 11, 2014 Advisory Committee David Robertson, Ph.D. (Chair) Eduardo Silva, Ph.D. Jean-Germain Gros, Ph.D. Kenneth Thomas, Ph.D. Gerard Libardian, Ph.D. TABLE OF CONTENTS TABLE OF CONTENTS i -
Russian Relations: More Than Meets the Eye
MIDDLE EAST 3 Where Goes the IRGC’s Economic Wing under Rouhani? 4 Updating Iran’s Naval Doctrine Foreign Military Studies Office 5 The Huthis Prepare for Post-Transition Yemen 7 Syria: Who Frames Whom? 9 Egyptian Russian Relations: More Than Meets the Eye RUSSIA 10 Russian Air Force Academy Welcomes First OE WATCH UAV Class FOREIGN NEWS & PERSPECTIVES OF THE OPERATIONAL ENVIRONMENT 12 Armenia’s Surprising Decision to Join Russian-led Customs Union 14 Ukraine Moves Closer to Europe—for Now 16 Russia’s Sovereign Foreign Policy Vol. 3 Issue #10 October 2013 18 Bio-Weapon Accusations 20 Popularity of Military Cadet Education IN THIS ISSUE 22 Russia “Restoring” Military Presence in Arctic Click on the Table of Contents to the Left. 24 Recent Developments in Russia’s Foreign Agent Law 26 3D Will Help Troops to Conduct Warfare Special Essay: TURKEY 27 Turkey’s Position on Syria Leaves it Isolated 29 Why Did Turkey Down the Syrian Helicopter? Anti-Americanism in the 31 Is the PKK Peace Process Stalling? AFRICA Kremlin 33 Somalisation of the Central African Republic Narrative 35 Tall Problems for a Short People: Conflict in the DRC Displaces the Bambuti 37 Kenya’s Turkana County Oil Rush: Niger Delta Déjà Vu? 39 Post Independence, Blood Continues to Be Shed: Human Rights Abuses by South Sudan’s Army LATIN AMERICA 41 Something that Doesn’t Smell Right in the Caribbean MEXICO 43 El Chapo: Eventual Ally of the Peña Nieto Administration? INDO-PACIFIC ASIA 45 India’s First Dedicated Military Satellite Launched 46 Taiwan Donates Maritime Patrol Boats -
Monitoring of the National Assembly
Open Society Foundations-Armenia Monitoring of the National Assembly 5th Convocation, 4th session, 3th report (09.09.2013 - 05.12.2013) Mandate Media NGO 1 The views and analyses contained in this report are those of the Mandate Media NGO who is solely responsible for the contents. They reflect the opinions of the authors and are not approved by the Open Society Foundations-Armenia or its board, therefore do not represent the positions and views of the Open Society Foundations- Armenia. The contents of this study do not necessarily coincide with the views of the Open Society Foundations-Armenia. The publication of the reports was made possible through the full financial assistance by the Open Society Foundations-Armenia in the framework of the Mass Media Program. www.parliamentmonitoring.am 2 CONTENTS SESSION IN FIGURES NA FACTIONS /legislative initiatives, level of engagement/ Republican Party of Armenia Prosperous Armenia faction Armenian National Congress Rule of Law faction Armenian Revolutionary Federation faction Heritage faction NA OVERSIGHT Appointment of Prosecutor General Appointment of Head of Control Chamber Approval of Work Plan 2014 for Control Chamber Gas agreements NA LEGISLATIVE ACTIVITY Budget 2014 Deficit increase in state budget 2013 New system of remuneration of public servants Issue of employment Copyright THE NA ETHICS COMMITTEE 3 INTRODUCTION Mandate NGO presents the findings of the monitoring performed over the work of the NA of the 5th convocation in the 4th session. The summary was prepared by putting together the journalistic observations, expert analyses and data generated by the statistical application of the parliamentmonitoring.am website. The report contains 4 sections. -
Constitutional Referendum Analysis of the Activities of International
Constitutional Referendum Analysis of the Activities of International Monitoring Missions Republic of Armenia December 6, 2016 Authors: Sergey Tkachenko, Yelizaveta Rekhtman Citizen Observer Initiative and European Platform for Democratic Elections Regarding the work of international missions and parliamentary delegations for the constitutional referendum in Armenia, we have to mention that this monitoring is based on information obtained from public sources (media: newspapers, websites, television), as well as information obtained from interviews with observers and representatives of organizations and delegations monitoring the referendum as international observers. This monitoring and evaluation of the international missions focuses on the compliance of the missions’ conduct with the principles and standards of international monitoring outlined in the “Declaration of Principles for International Election Observation,” adopted by the UN on October 27, 2005. The declaration was signed by leading international institutions and organizations engaged in international election observation. It is significant that under the Article 29, Part 2 of the Electoral Code of the Republic of Armenia, international organizations, diplomatic and consular missions accredited in the Republic of Armenia, and foreign non-governmental organizations may carry out observation missions only if they have an official invitation to do so. Citizens of the Republic of Armenia cannot be included as observers in the observation missions of international organizations and foreign non-governmental organizations. The following persons and bodies have the right to issue observation mission invitations to individuals and organizations: 1) President of the Republic; 2) President of the National Assembly; 3) Prime Minister; 4) Central Election Commission (CEC). This clause clearly illustrates that the CEC and the leadership of the Republic of Armenia are well aware of the specifics of institutions and organizations that receive such invitations (e.g. -
Adopting HIV/AIDS Policy in Russia and South Africa, 1999-2008
Syracuse University SURFACE Maxwell School of Citizenship and Public Political Science - Dissertations Affairs 2011 Treatment as a Common Good: Adopting HIV/AIDS Policy in Russia and South Africa, 1999-2008 Vladislav Kravtsov Syracuse University Follow this and additional works at: https://surface.syr.edu/psc_etd Part of the Political Science Commons Recommended Citation Kravtsov, Vladislav, "Treatment as a Common Good: Adopting HIV/AIDS Policy in Russia and South Africa, 1999-2008" (2011). Political Science - Dissertations. 97. https://surface.syr.edu/psc_etd/97 This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by the Maxwell School of Citizenship and Public Affairs at SURFACE. It has been accepted for inclusion in Political Science - Dissertations by an authorized administrator of SURFACE. For more information, please contact [email protected]. ABSTRACT The goal of this dissertation is to increase our understanding of domestic policy responses to initiatives and expertise as provided by international health organizations. Although following international recommendations often improves domestic public health, in certain circumstances resistance to adopting them persists. My core theoretical argument suggests that a strong societal agreement about what constitutes the ―common good‖ served by state (e.g., ―social purpose‖) informs how domestic policy-makers evaluate the benefits of adopting international recommendations. This agreement also affects how governments frame the provision of treatment, decide which subpopulations should benefit from the consumption of public good, and choose their partners in policy implementation. To demonstrate the impact of social purpose I examine how, why and with what consequences Russia and South Africa adopted the external best case practices, guidelines, and recommendations in regard to the HIV/AIDS treatment. -
Final Report
RA Parliamentary Elections April 2, 2017 “Independent Observer” Public Alliance Final Report 2017 RA Parliamentary Elections April 2, 2017 “Independent Observer” Public Alliance Final Report 2017 Editor Artur Sakunts Authors Vardine Grigoryan Anush Hambaryan Daniel Ioannisyan Artur Harutyunyan The observation mission was carried out with the financial assistance of the Council of Europe and European Union, European Endowment for Democracy, Open Society Foundations - Armenia, Sigrid Rausing Trust, Czech Embassy in Armenia and Norwegian Helsinki Committee. The report was produced with the financial assistance of the European Union and Council of Europe. The “Long-term Electoral Assistance to the Election Related Stakeholders in Armenia” Project is funded within European Union and Council of Europe Programmatic Co-operation Framework in the Eastern Partnership Countries for 2015-2017. The views expressed herein can in no way be taken to represent the official opinions of the funding organizations. All rights reserved. Contents Introduction ......................................................................................................... 7 Methodology ........................................................................................................ 8 Legislative Framework and Political Context ................................................. 10 Organization of Elections .................................................................................. 18 Electoral Commissions................................................................................... -
Armenian Opposition in Limbo After Government Crackdown
21 YEAR The #9 Noah’s Ark (1049) 2 March 2015 Published Since 1993 Weekly Newspaper HIGHLIGHTS ÜáÛÛ³Ý î³å³Ý ß³μ³Ã³Ã»ñà (³Ý·É. / ýñ³Ýë.) Armenian opposition in limbo after government crackdown Armenia's major opposition parties remain vague on their immediate steps after Prosperous Armenia (BHK), admit- tedly the most influential of them, came under huge government pressure earlier this month. The BHK led by tycoon Gagik Tsarukyan dramatically toned down its criticism of President Serzh Sargsyan and his government after suffering the consequences of what appeared to be a crackdown unleashed by the head of state. Serzh Sargsyan and senior members of his ruling Republican Party of Armenia (HHK) lashed out at Tsarukyan on February 12 after the BHK leader effectively presented them with an "ulti- matum" - to give up controversial plans for a constitutional reform or face sus- tained street protests seeking to oust the current administration. remarks, calling for "peaceful ways" of is one of the key demands of the HHK for After a number of BHK members settling disputes. The BHK effectively the pressure to stop. were detained on suspicion of "illegally stopped its criticism of the government Meanwhile, the two opposition par- possessing weapons" and the govern- and scheduled a party convention for ties - the Armenian National Congress ment ordered tax inspections of business- March 5. Many political observers expect (HAK) and Heritage - that formed an es owned by Tsarukyan's extended fami- Tsarukyan to step down as chairman of informal coalition -
Alexander Dugin and Moscow's New Right Radical
EUROPOLITY, vol. 10, no. 2, 2016 ALEXANDER DUGIN AND MOSCOW’S NEW RIGHT RADICAL INTELLECTUAL CIRCLES AT THE START OF PUTIN’S THIRD PRESIDENTIAL TERM 2012-2013: THE ANTI-ORANGE COMMITTEE, THE IZBORSK CLUB AND THE FLORIAN GEYER CLUB IN THEIR POLITICAL CONTEXT* Andreas UMLAND Institute for Euro-Atlantic Cooperation Kyiv, Ukraine [email protected] Abstract This paper contextualizes a brief moment in the development of Russian right- wing intellectualism in a volatile transition period of the Putin System. It briefly introduces three new far right circles the appearance of which, it is argued, signified a novel stage in the development of the Russian extreme right within the peculiar conditions of Russia’s post-Soviet neopatrimonial regime. The paper focuses on the personae of Aleksandr Dugin – one of post-Soviet Russia’s most prominent fascist ideologues and the prime proponent of “neo-Eurasianism.” The paper also briefly touches upon the significance of the 2004 Orange Revolution in Ukraine for the radicalization of Putin’s authoritarian rule and its resulting rapprochement with the Russian extreme right.1 * Some observations of this paper were earlier outlined in a brief research note in the Russian Analytical Digest, no. 135, 8 August 2013. The Carnegie Council for Ethics in International Affairs, New York, supported research for this extended investigation that was completed in 2014. Developments, revelations and findings published in 2015-2016 are only partly considered below. The most important recent contributions on this topic, not yet included here, are: Roland Götz, “Die andere Welt – Im Izborsker Klub: Russlands antiwestliche Intelligencija,” Osteuropa, vol.