Claiming Livorno: Commercial Networks, Foreign Status, and Culture in the Italian Jewish Diaspora, 1815-1914 by Alyssa J. Reiman A dissertation submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy (History) in the University of Michigan 2017 Doctoral Committee Professor Emeritus Todd M. Endelman, Co-Chair Professor Dario Gaggio, Co-Chair Associate Professor Pamela Ballinger Assistant Professor Devi Mays Alyssa J. Reiman
[email protected] ORCID iD: 0000-0001-7219-9918 © Alyssa J. Reiman 2017 Acknowledgements Researching and writing this dissertation has been an endeavor that has spanned many years, and its completion would not have been possible without the support of many mentors, institutions, friends, and family. I owe profound debts of gratitude to my advisors, Todd Endelman and Dario Gaggio. Todd has been a model of a scholar and teacher for me. He has been invested in and supportive of my intellectual growth, and has often helped me clarify my thinking and writing. Dario has been a kind and insightful guide throughout graduate school. He has helped me grow as a historian, broadening my intellectual horizons and challenging me to make deeper connections in my work. Pamela Ballinger has been an encouraging presence on my dissertation committee, often helping me to think about important questions and comparisons in my research. Devi Mays brings an extremely valuable perspective to this project, and I am very appreciative of her warmth and willingness to give me feedback over email and Skype. Conversations at the University of Michigan with Joshua Cole, Deborah Dash Moore, Scott Spector, and Jeff Veidlinger were extremely helpful in conceptualizing my dissertation project and different directions to explore in my research.