Lasjia Grandis Click on Images to Enlarge

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Lasjia Grandis Click on Images to Enlarge Species information Abo ut Reso urces Hom e A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z Lasjia grandis Click on images to enlarge Family Proteaceae Scientific Name Lasjia grandis (C.L.Gross & B.Hyland) P.H.Weston & A.R.Mast Mast, A.R., Willis, C.L., Jones, E.H., Downs, K.M. & Weston, P.H. (2008) American Journal of Botany 95(7): 865. Flowers [not vouchered]. Copyright G. Sankowsky Common name Satin Silky Oak; Oak, Satin Silky Stem Oak grain in the wood and a corresponding pattern in the inner blaze. Leaves and flowers [not vouchered]. Copyright G. Leaves Sankowsky Oak grain in the twigs. Leaves in whorls of 3-6. Leaf blades about 8-23 x 2-6 cm. Terminal buds densely clothed in rusty brown hairs. Small, pale lenticels usually conspicuous on the twigs. Flowers Flower bracts curved, about 0.5-0.6 mm long. Flowers paired, but lacking a common peduncle. Tepals sparsely pubescent on the outer surface, about 3-3.5 mm long. Hypogynous glands fused to form a cup (often 4-lobed) surrounding the base of the ovary. Ovary sessile, glabrous. Ovules 2. Fruit Fruits +/- globular, about 5-6 x 5-6 cm. Seed about 4 x 4 cm. Endocarp + testa about 2 mm thick. Pericarp Scale bar 10mm. Copyright CSIRO marked by rays of radial fibres in transverse section. The rat-eaten remains of the seed coats normally present beneath mature trees. Seedlings First leaves usually in a whorl of three. At the tenth leaf stage: leaf blade linear-obovate, apex acute, base cuneate to obtuse, in whorls of three, upper surface hairy along the midrib. Seed germination time 14 to 22 days. Distribution and Ecology Endemic to NEQ, known only from a few collections made in the China Camp area and in the Barong and McNamee Logging Areas. Altitudinal range from near sea level to 450 m. Usually grows in well developed Copyright CSIRO lowland rain forest. Natural History & Notes Tree X Synonyms Macadamia grandis C.L.Gross & B.Hyland, Australian Systematic Botany 6(4): 347(1993), Type: Queensland, State Forest Reserve 755, Barong LA [Logging Area], Gray 1586, 12 xii 1979, (holo: QRS; iso: NSW). 10th leaf stage. Copyright CSIRO RFK Code 422 CC-BY Australian Tropical Herbarium unless otherwise indicated in the images. Cotyledon stage, hypogeal germination. Copyright CSIRO.
Recommended publications
  • Nature Conservation (Wildlife) Regulation 2006
    Queensland Nature Conservation Act 1992 Nature Conservation (Wildlife) Regulation 2006 Current as at 1 September 2017 Queensland Nature Conservation (Wildlife) Regulation 2006 Contents Page Part 1 Preliminary 1 Short title . 5 2 Commencement . 5 3 Purpose . 5 4 Definitions . 6 5 Scientific names . 6 Part 2 Classes of native wildlife and declared management intent for the wildlife Division 1 Extinct in the wild wildlife 6 Native wildlife that is extinct in the wild wildlife . 7 7 Declared management intent for extinct in the wild wildlife . 8 8 Significance of extinct in the wild wildlife to nature and its value 8 9 Proposed management intent for extinct in the wild wildlife . 8 10 Principles for the taking, keeping or use of extinct in the wild wildlife 9 Division 2 Endangered wildlife 11 Native wildlife that is endangered wildlife . 10 12 Declared management intent for endangered wildlife . 10 13 Significance of endangered wildlife to nature and its value . 10 14 Proposed management intent for endangered wildlife . 11 15 Principles for the taking, keeping or use of endangered wildlife . 12 Division 3 Vulnerable wildlife 16 Native wildlife that is vulnerable wildlife . 13 17 Declared management intent for vulnerable wildlife . 13 18 Significance of vulnerable wildlife to nature and its value . 13 19 Proposed management intent for vulnerable wildlife . 14 20 Principles for the taking, keeping or use of vulnerable wildlife . 15 Nature Conservation (Wildlife) Regulation 2006 Contents Division 4 Near threatened wildlife 26 Native wildlife that is near threatened wildlife . 16 27 Declared management intent for near threatened wildlife . 16 28 Significance of near threatened wildlife to nature and its value .
    [Show full text]
  • Inside: the Seedy Side of the Gardens!
    Inside: The seedy side of the Gardens! Welcome to His Excellency Mr Michael Bryce, Patron: His Excellency Mr Michael Bryce our new Vice Patron Mrs Marlena Jeffery President David Coutts Vice President Barbara Podger Patron Secretary John Connolly Treasurer Marion Jones Membership Secretary Barbara Scott Public Officer David Coutts His Excellency Mr Michael Bryce, AM AE has accepted the role of Patron of the General Committee Don Beer Friends, eective from 28 May 2011. e Friends are delighted that Mr Bryce Anne Campbell has agreed to take on this role, succeeding Mrs Marlena Jeery. Mrs Jeery is Lesley Jackman Andy Rawlinson very happy to continue her association with Friends by assuming the role of Vice Warwick Wright Patron and her ongoing support is much appreciated. Social Events Jan Finley Mr Bryce is a highly regarded architect and was made a Member of the Order Thursday Talks Warwick Wright Fronds Committee Margaret Clarke of Australia (AM) for service as an architect to the development of industrial, Barbara Podger graphic and commercial design reecting Australian heritage and the environ- Anne Rawson ment, to education and to the community. His commitment to the Austral- Growing Friends Kath Holtzapffel ian National Botanic Gardens will be of great value in continuing to grow and Botanic Art Groups Helen Hinton Photographic Group Sheila Cudmore strengthen this vital national institution. Exec. Director, ANBG Dr Judy West Post: Friends of ANBG, GPO Box 1777 IN THIS ISSUE Canberra ACT 2601 Australia Telephone: (02) 6250 9548 (messages) Our new Patron .....................................................................2 Internet: www.friendsanbg.org.au Email addresses: Seed partnerships .................................................................3 [email protected] [email protected] Alpine seed research progress ..............................................4 [email protected] Alpine volunteer opportunities ...............................................5 The Friends newsletter, Fronds, is published three times a year.
    [Show full text]
  • Evolutionary History of Floral Key Innovations in Angiosperms Elisabeth Reyes
    Evolutionary history of floral key innovations in angiosperms Elisabeth Reyes To cite this version: Elisabeth Reyes. Evolutionary history of floral key innovations in angiosperms. Botanics. Université Paris Saclay (COmUE), 2016. English. NNT : 2016SACLS489. tel-01443353 HAL Id: tel-01443353 https://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-01443353 Submitted on 23 Jan 2017 HAL is a multi-disciplinary open access L’archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est archive for the deposit and dissemination of sci- destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents entific research documents, whether they are pub- scientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non, lished or not. The documents may come from émanant des établissements d’enseignement et de teaching and research institutions in France or recherche français ou étrangers, des laboratoires abroad, or from public or private research centers. publics ou privés. NNT : 2016SACLS489 THESE DE DOCTORAT DE L’UNIVERSITE PARIS-SACLAY, préparée à l’Université Paris-Sud ÉCOLE DOCTORALE N° 567 Sciences du Végétal : du Gène à l’Ecosystème Spécialité de Doctorat : Biologie Par Mme Elisabeth Reyes Evolutionary history of floral key innovations in angiosperms Thèse présentée et soutenue à Orsay, le 13 décembre 2016 : Composition du Jury : M. Ronse de Craene, Louis Directeur de recherche aux Jardins Rapporteur Botaniques Royaux d’Édimbourg M. Forest, Félix Directeur de recherche aux Jardins Rapporteur Botaniques Royaux de Kew Mme. Damerval, Catherine Directrice de recherche au Moulon Président du jury M. Lowry, Porter Curateur en chef aux Jardins Examinateur Botaniques du Missouri M. Haevermans, Thomas Maître de conférences au MNHN Examinateur Mme. Nadot, Sophie Professeur à l’Université Paris-Sud Directeur de thèse M.
    [Show full text]
  • Lasjia Whelanii Click on Images to Enlarge
    Species information Abo ut Reso urces Hom e A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z Lasjia whelanii Click on images to enlarge Family Proteaceae Scientific Name Lasjia whelanii (F.M.Bailey) P.H.Weston & A.R.Mast Mast, A.R., Willis, C.L., Jones, E.H., Downs, K.M. & Weston, P.H. (2008) American Journal of Botany 95(7): 865. Common name Flowers. Copyright Barry Jago Whelan's Macadamia; Oak, Whelan's Silky; Oak, Silky; Whelan's Silky Oak; Silky Oak Stem Oak grain in the wood and a corresponding pattern in the inner blaze. Leaves Oak grain in the twigs. Usually 4 or 5 leaves in each whorl. Leaf blades about 6-21.5 x 2-6.5 cm. Lateral veins Leaves and Flowers. Copyright CSIRO forming loops inside the blade margin. Flowers Flowers +/- paired, but lacking a common peduncle, pedicel longer than the corolla. Flower bracts not observed. Tepals +/- glabrous, about 2.5 mm long. Hypogynous glands fused to form a shallow, lobed cup at the base of the ovary. Ovary sessile, densely pubescent. Ovules 2. Fruit Fruits +/- globular, about 4-5 cm diam. Seed globular, about 3.5-4 cm diam. Endocarp + testa about 2.5-5 mm thick. Pericarp marked by rays of radial fibres and thickened cells in transverse section. Embryo +/- Leaves and fruit. Copyright CSIRO mushroom-shaped. Seedlings First few leaves not always in whorls, alternate. At the tenth leaf stage: leaf blade elongate-elliptic, apex acuminate, base cuneate, in whorls of three, upper surface +/- glabrous, a few hairs may be present on the midrib near the base; petiole and terminal bud clothed in reddish brown, prostrate hairs.
    [Show full text]
  • Human-Environment Dynamics During the Holocene in the Australian Wet Tropics of NE Queensland: a Starch and Phytolith Study
    This is a pre-copyedited, author-produced PDF of an article accepted for publication in J. Anthropol. Archaeol. following peer review. The version of record Field, J.H., et al. Human-environment dynamics during the Holocene in the Australian Wet Tropics of NE Queensland: A starch and phytolith study. J. Anthropol. Archaeol. (2016), http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jaa.2016.07.007 is available online at: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0278416516300721 Human-environment dynamics during the Holocene in the Australian Wet Tropics of NE Queensland: A starch and phytolith study Judith H. Field a, Lisa Kealhofer b, Richard Cosgrove c, Adelle C.F. Coster d a School of Biological, Earth and Environmental Sciences, The University of New South Wales, 2052 NSW, Australia, Corresponding author. E-mail address: [email protected] b Dept of Anthropology and Environmental Studies and Sciences, Santa Clara University, 500 El Camino Real, Santa Clara, CA 95053, USA c Archaeology Program, School of Humanities, La Trobe University, Melbourne, Victoria 3086, Australia d School of Mathematics & Statistics, The University of New South Wales, 2052 NSW, Australia Keywords: Australia Rainforest Archaeology Holocene Phytoliths Ancient starch Niche construction Abstract The timing and nature of hunter-gather exploitation of tropical rainforests is a topic of ongoing debate. In contrast to most other tropical regions, permanent settlement in Australian rainforests developed much later, and in the absence of adjacent agricultural economies. Here we explore how the tropical rainforests of northern Queensland were exploited during the late Holocene through an ancient starch and phytolith record spanning the last 2000 years.
    [Show full text]
  • Fossil Fruit of the Macadamieae (Proteaceae) in the Tertiary of Eastern Australia: Eureka Gen
    Memoirs of the Queensland Museum | Nature 55(1) © The State of Queensland (Queensland Museum) 2010 PO Box 3300, South Brisbane 4101, Australia Phone 06 7 3840 7555 Fax 06 7 3846 1226 Email [email protected] Website www.qm.qld.gov.au National Library of Australia card number ISSN 0079-8835 NOTE Papers published in this volume and in all previous volumes of the Memoirs of the Queensland Museum may be reproduced for scientific research, individual study or other educational purposes. Properly acknowledged quotations may be made but queries regarding the republication of any papers should be addressed to the Editor in Chief. Copies of the journal can be purchased from the Queensland Museum Shop. A Guide to Authors is displayed at the Queensland Museum web site http://www.qm.qld.gov.au/About+Us/Publications/Memoirs+of+the+Queensland+Museum A Queensland Government Project Typeset at the Queensland Museum Fossil fruit of the Macadamieae (Proteaceae) in the Tertiary of eastern Australia: Eureka gen. nov. Mary E. DETTMANN H. Trevor CLIFFORD Queensland Museum, Geosciences, Hendra Facility, 122 Gerler Rd, Hendra, Qld 4011, Australia. Email: [email protected] Citation: Dettmann, M.E. & Clifford, H.T. 2010 03 15. Fossil fruit of the Macadamieae (Proteaceae) in the Tertiary of eastern Australia: Eureka gen. nov.. Memoirs of the Queensland Museum — Nature 55(1): 147-166. Brisbane. ISSN 0079-8835. Accepted: 13 October 2009. ABSTRACT Eureka gen. nov. is proposed to accommodate fossil fruits recovered from several mid- Tertiary (early Oligocene-Miocene) sites in eastern Australia. The type (E.
    [Show full text]
  • Diversity of Flora and Fauna, Halu Oleo University, Botanical Garden
    BIOSCIENCES BIOTECHNOLOGY RESEARCH ASIA, December 2016. Vol. 13(4), 1945-1952 Diversity of Flora and Fauna in Halu Oleo University Botanical Garden Abdul Manan*1, Usman Rianse2, Sahta Ginting3 and Weka Widayati2 1Department of Enviromental Science, Faculty of Forest and Environmental Science, Halu Oleo University. 2Department of Agribussines, Faculty of Agriculture Halu Oleo University. 3Department of Agrotechnology, Faculty of Agriculture Halu Oleo University. http://dx.doi.org/10.13005/bbra/2348 (Received: 29 November 2016; accepted: 04 December 2016) The study on the diversity of flora and fauna in Universitas Halu Oleo Botanical Garden had been carried out from August to October 2016. The method used was observation, survey and desk methods. The result of researh show that the flora and fauna in the Halu Oleo Botanical Garden found about 86 species of flora and 54 species of bird. In addition, it also found other fauna such as pigs, mice, wild chicken etc. There were some pressure influenced the existancy of flora and fauna in the garden, those are: illegal logging, hunting or trapped animals and forest fire. To anticipate impact of future pressure on flora and fauna, therefore, the prototyping to manage the garden had been developed as follows: (a) developing a public awareness activities or education to increase understanding of local community and students about function and existance of UHO botanical garden; (b) improving management system of botanical garden especially facilitation process on protection of the resources involving stakeholders (community, students, lecturers, etc) in proctection mangement; (c) to promote planting movement to enrich the Sulawesi endemic vegetation in the garden involving stakeholders; (d) to develop center of endemic vegetation of Sulawesi and (e) establishment of information and promotion center of UHO Botanical Garden to promote diversity of flora and fauna values as intangible value to support local economic development in the future.
    [Show full text]
  • Lasjia Whelanii (F.M.Bailey) P.H.Weston & A.R.Mast Family: Proteaceae Mast, A.R., Willis, C.L., Jones, E.H., Downs, K.M
    Australian Tropical Rainforest Plants - Online edition Lasjia whelanii (F.M.Bailey) P.H.Weston & A.R.Mast Family: Proteaceae Mast, A.R., Willis, C.L., Jones, E.H., Downs, K.M. & Weston, P.H. (2008) American Journal of Botany 95(7): 865. Common name: Whelan's Macadamia; Oak, Whelan's Silky; Oak, Silky; Whelan's Silky Oak; Silky Oak Stem Oak grain in the wood and a corresponding pattern in the inner blaze. Leaves Oak grain in the twigs. Usually 4 or 5 leaves in each whorl. Leaf blades about 6-21.5 x 2-6.5 cm. Lateral veins forming loops inside the blade margin. Flowers Flowers. © Barry Jago Flowers +/- paired, but lacking a common peduncle, pedicel longer than the corolla. Flower bracts not observed. Tepals +/- glabrous, about 2.5 mm long. Hypogynous glands fused to form a shallow, lobed cup at the base of the ovary. Ovary sessile, densely pubescent. Ovules 2. Fruit Fruits +/- globular, about 4-5 cm diam. Seed globular, about 3.5-4 cm diam. Endocarp + testa about 2.5-5 mm thick. Pericarp marked by rays of radial fibres and thickened cells in transverse section. Embryo +/- mushroom-shaped. Leaves and Flowers. © CSIRO Seedlings First few leaves not always in whorls, alternate. At the tenth leaf stage: leaf blade elongate-elliptic, apex acuminate, base cuneate, in whorls of three, upper surface +/- glabrous, a few hairs may be present on the midrib near the base; petiole and terminal bud clothed in reddish brown, prostrate hairs. Seed germination time 88 days. Distribution and Ecology Endemic to NEQ.
    [Show full text]
  • Ecology and Biogeography in 3D: the Case of the Australian Proteaceae
    DOI: 10.1111/jbi.13348 PERSPECTIVE Ecology and biogeography in 3D: The case of the Australian Proteaceae Abstract (Figure 1a). The relative importance of each type of pressure has The key biophysical pressures shaping the ecology and evolution of varied over time and across space (Keeley, Pausas, Rundel, Bond, & species can be broadly aggregated into three dimensions: environ- Bradstock, 2011). For instance, in regions where the climate (e.g. arid mental conditions, disturbance regimes and biotic interactions. The or cold ecosystems) or substrate (e.g. wetlands) is relatively extreme, relative importance of each dimension varies over time and space, environmental factors (temperature, water availability, salinity) are and in most cases multiple dimensions need to be addressed to ade- likely to play a major role in shaping species traits and distributions. quately understand the habitat and functional traits of species at Under intermediate and seasonal climatic conditions (e.g. tropical broad spatial and phylogenetic scales. However, it is currently com- savannas, mediterranean ecosystems), disturbance is likely to play a mon to consider only one or two selective pressures even when major role (Bond, Woodward, & Midgley, 2005; Keeley, Bond, Brad- studying large clades. We illustrate the importance of the all-inclu- stock, Pausas, & Rundel, 2012). In contrast, under benign and largely sive multidimensional approach with reference to the large and ico- aseasonal conditions (e.g. rain forests), species interactions are pre- nic plant family,
    [Show full text]
  • Tesis Electrónicas Uach
    Universidad Austral de Chile Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias Escuela de Agronomía Aplicación de métodos de inferencia filogenética para el estudio de la variabilidad y la filogenia del avellano chileno, Gevuina avellana Molina. Memoria presentada como parte de los requisitos para optar al título de Ingeniero Agrónomo Roberto Javier Bahamonde Andrade Valdivia - Chile 2009 PROFESOR PATROCINANTE: ____________________________________ Ricardo Riegel S. Ing. Agr., M. Agr., Dr. Rer. Silv. Instituto de Producción y Sanidad Vegetal PROFESORES INFORMANTES: ____________________________________ Fernando Medel S. Ing. Agr., Dr. Ing. Agr. Instituto de Producción y Sanidad Vegetal ___________________________________ José Núñez N. Bioq., Dr. Cs. Zool. Instituto de Zoología A Tadea Andrade Oyarzún y a Candelaria Oyarzún Gallardo. AGRADECIMIENTOS Hoy me encuentro casi al final de un periodo que duró 8 años, varios más de los que hubiera debido durar, y veo que el trabajo que está a punto de concluir solamente fue posible gracias a la ayuda de muchas personas que estuvieron a mi lado; para todas ellas, va mi gratitud en esta página. Si a alguien debo agradecer por la realización de esta tesis, es a mi profesor patrocinante, el Sr. Ricardo Riegel, quien siempre tuvo la mayor disposición para encauzar mi labor y mostró una paciencia encomiable en todos los momentos en que yo no estuve a la altura. Profesor, mil gracias por todo, no tengo más palabras para expresarle mi gratitud. También deseo agradecer a los profesores informantes, el Sr. José Núñez y el Sr. Fernando Medel, por la valiosa ayuda e información entregada y por todos los consejos que permitieron mejorar esta investigación y llevarla a buen término.
    [Show full text]
  • Environmental Adaptation in Stomatal Size Independent of the Effects of Genome Size
    Research Environmental adaptation in stomatal size independent of the effects of genome size Gregory J. Jordan1, Raymond J. Carpenter1,2, Anthony Koutoulis1, Aina Price1 and Timothy J. Brodribb1 1School of Biological Sciences, University of Tasmania, Private Bag 55, Hobart, Tasmania 7001, Australia; 2School of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Benham Bldg DX 650 312, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, South Australia 5005, Australia Summary Author for correspondence: Cell sizes are linked across multiple tissues, including stomata, and this variation is closely Gregory J. Jordan correlated with genome size. These associations raise the question of whether generic Tel: + 61 362267237 changes in cell size cause suboptimal changes in stomata, requiring subsequent evolution Email: [email protected] under selection for stomatal size. Received: 9 June 2014 We tested the relationships among guard cell length, genome size and vegetation type Accepted: 20 August 2014 using phylogenetically independent analyses on 67 species of the ecologically and structurally diverse family, Proteaceae. We also compared how genome and stomatal sizes varied at New Phytologist (2015) 205: 608–617 ancient (among genera) and more recent (within genus) levels. doi: 10.1111/nph.13076 The observed 60-fold range in genome size in Proteaceae largely reflected the mean chro- mosome size. Compared with variation among genera, genome size varied much less within Key words: adaptation, cell size, genera (< 6% of total variance) than stomatal size, implying evolution in stomatal size chromosome size, CO2, genome size, subsequent to changes in genome size. Open vegetation and closed forest had significantly palaeoproxy, Proteaceae, stomata. different relationships between stomatal and genome sizes.
    [Show full text]
  • Wood Anatomy of Brabejum and Macadamia (Macadamiinae, Proteaceae)
    Botanica Pacifica. A journal of plant science and conservation. 2019. 8(2): 35–41 DOI: 10.17581/bp.2019.08204 Wood anatomy of Brabejum and Macadamia (Macadamiinae, Proteaceae) Anna V. Stepanova1, 2* & Alexei A. Oskolski1,2 AnnaV. Stepanova1,2* ABSTRACT e-mail: [email protected] Wood structure of Brabejum stellatifolium and Macadamia integrifolia (subtribe Maca­ Alexei A. Oskolski1,2 damiinae, tribe Macadamieae, Proteaceae) is described for the first time. These spe­ e-mail: [email protected] cies share exclusively simple perforation plates, minute to small alternate intervessel pits, non-septate libriform fibers, banded and unilaterally paratracheal axial paren­ chyma, and the rays of two distinct sizes, i.e. the suite of typical wood traits for 1 Department of Botany and Plant many of Proteaceae. Our observations together with reported data suggest that Biotechnology, University of Johannes­ the lineage comprising Brabejum, Macadamia and Panopsis is distinctive from closely burg, Johannesburg, South Africa related members of the tribe Macadamieae by the occurrence of vasicentric tra­ 2 Komarov Botanical Institute RAS, cheids combined with the lack of fiber tracheids. More abundant axial parenchyma Saint-Petersburg, Russia in Macadamia and Panopsis than in Brabejum is seemingly consistent with the global tendency to increase of amount of this tissue in the regions with warm climate. Libriform fibers is Macadamia integrifolia show one of the highest degrees of intru­ * corresponding author siveness (F/V ratio = 3.98) reported within Proteaceae to date. Keywords: Brabejum, Macadamia, Proteaceae, wood anatomy, vasicentric tracheids Manuscript received: 21.05.2019 Review completed: 17.07.2019 РЕЗЮМЕ Accepted for publication: 22.08.2019 Published online: 30.08.2019 Степанова А.В., Оскольский А.А.
    [Show full text]