University of Pennsylvania ScholarlyCommons CUREJ - College Undergraduate Research Electronic Journal College of Arts and Sciences 3-30-2007 Consociationalism in Lebanon Sara G. Barclay University of Pennsylvania,
[email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://repository.upenn.edu/curej Part of the Models and Methods Commons Recommended Citation Barclay, Sara G., "Consociationalism in Lebanon" 30 March 2007. CUREJ: College Undergraduate Research Electronic Journal, University of Pennsylvania, https://repository.upenn.edu/curej/68. This paper is posted at ScholarlyCommons. https://repository.upenn.edu/curej/68 For more information, please contact
[email protected]. Consociationalism in Lebanon Abstract Should Lebanon abandon the consociational democratic system? This paper attempts to answer the question by examining the pathologies of the current system and then evaluating its strengths, weaknesses, and potential for reform. Theories of consociational democracy and of conflict egulationr are used in this analysis. This paper concludes that there is potential for limited reforms that will make the Lebanese consociational system fairer and therefore more robust to international, regional, and internal disturbances. Keywords Lebanon, Consociationalism, Ta'if Accord, National Pact, Civil War, Political Science, Brendan O'Leary, O'Leary, Brendan, Social Sciences Disciplines Models and Methods This article is available at ScholarlyCommons: https://repository.upenn.edu/curej/68 Consociationalism in Lebanon Sara Barclay University of Pennsylvania March 30, 2007 Advisor: Professor Brendan O’Leary 1 Table of Contents Introduction I. What were the factors leading to the 1975 Civil War? What were its results? II. Conflict Regulation in Theory: What made a return to conflict regulation possible? III. How consociational was Ta’if? IV.