Journal of Insect Science, (2018) 18(2):21; 1–8 doi: 10.1093/jisesa/iey012 Research The Complete Mitochondrial Genome of the Longhorn Beetle Dorysthenes paradoxus (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae: Prionini) and the Implication for the Phylogenetic Relationships of the Cerambycidae Species Yan-Qun Liu,1,* Dong-Bin Chen,1,* Huan-Huan Liu,2,* Hua-Lei Hu,1 Hai-Xu Bian,1 Ru-Song Zhang,1 Rui-Sheng Yang,1 Xing-Fu Jiang,3 Sheng-Lin Shi1,4 1Insect Resource Center for Engineering and Technology of Liaoning Province, College of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Shenyang Agricultural University, Shenyang 110866, China, 2Department of Food Nutrition and Detection, Yuncheng Agricultural Vocational Technical College, Yuncheng 044000, China, 3State Key laboratory for Biology of Plant Diseases and Insect Pest, Institute of Plant Protection, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100193, China, and 4Corresponding author, e-mail:
[email protected] *Y.-Q.L., D.-B.C., H.-H.L. contributed equally to this work. Subject Editor: Igor Sharakhov Received 22 November 2017; Editorial decision 25 January 2018 Abstract The longhorn beetle Dorysthenes paradoxus (Faldermann, 1833) (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae) is not only a serious agricultural pest but also a traditionally edible insect in China. However, no genetic information on this species has been acquired. In the present study, we report the mitochondrial genome (mitogenome) of Do. paradoxus, as the first complete mitogenome of Prioninae. The circular mitogenome of 15,922 bp encodes 13 protein-coding genes (PCGs), 22 transfer RNAs (tRNAs), and two ribosomal RNAs (rRNAs), and it contains an A+T-rich region. This mitogenome exhibits the lowest A+T content (71.13%) but harbors the largest AT skew (0.116) among the completely sequenced Cerambycidae species.