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THE ATLANTA CONSTITUT '' SERVICE Dauy and Sunday, Carrier Delivery, Is Ceata Weekly
ASSOCIATED STANDARD SOUTHERN PRESS NEWSPAPER THE ATLANTA CONSTITUT '' SERVICE DaUy and Sunday, carrier delivery, is ceata weekly. VoL XI/VTL-^No. 229. TLASTTA, GA., , SATUBDAT , JANUARY so, 1915.— FOURTEEN PAGES. Single conic* om toe BtrcetB «md mt aemutaBda. B eeata, Era of Prosperity LOCATION OF GERMAN AlRSHlt* STATIONS FROM WHICH RAIDS CAN BE CONDUCTED Russia Admits Repulse Dawning, Says Wilson; In Carpathian fight; Business Is Now free e On Henceforth Enterprise ^ v Not Be Checkedv , Asserts ROCKEFELLER, )R., Czar's Forces Battling Hard President, and Business in Endeavor to Pierce Not Suspected Simply Be- Through to cause It's Big. " ""' " T^ogress* UNCERTAINTIES REMOVED, LEGISLATION OVER WITH, HAAS IELLS COURT GERMANS DEFEATED > His Philanthropy Never Ex- PROGRESS CAN BE MADE IN ATTEMPT TO CROSS tends to Starving Em- Shows Checks for $500 and AISNE, ASSERTS PARIS ployees in Colorado, De- "Rules of the Game" Are for. $1,000 Givfirt-ftepresen- clares Official of the Mine tativesvfor "V^|||&j>one in Laid Down f of Business in Illaly Preparing for Worst. Workers. 'the Frank>-^^^ Address Before American £Royal Decree Calls VMore "Electric Railway Associa- Soldiers\ to Colors-^TurrvS SAYS THOUSANDS WISH JIM CONLEY ON tion. THEY WERE IN BELGIUM This map' shams in birdseye •d'iew .successfully sent Zeppelins, apparently sen wit/hi aferppla.nes. The1 location of Are Advancing, Cairo Re- iorm the airship situation as far as from Ouamaven or Ayilhelmshaven, to the many 'German airship stations in FQR JUST FIVE MINUTES Yarmouth ; and other toivns within ; a Germany amd Belgium v! from • which v Washington, January 29.--Another the invasion, of England and France hundred miles from Eondon,. -
RCNA Planchet.Indd
N IO IT ON D 2009PE A SPECIALS RCNARCN CONVENTION EDITION VOL 56. ISSUE 7 August 2009 $4.25 Edmonton RCNA Convention Kicks off As hundreds of convention attendees until the late 1990’s. By 1981 West ood into Edmonton, it is only tting Edmonton Mall the world’s largest that we look back on the history of mall of the time, opened its doors this beautiful city. Anthony Henday, to the public making Edmonton a an explorer hired by the Hudson’s hotspot for tourists from around Bay Company, is thought to be the world. In 1987, an F4 tornado the rst European to set foot in the swept thru Edmonton killing and Edmonton Area in 1754. By 1795 injuring dozens of people. According Fort Edmonton was established to then mayor, Laurence Decore, to facilitate fur trading with the Edmonton’s response showed it to be aboriginal peoples. The name of the a true “City of Champions”. In the This Issue fort was chosen after Edmonton, last decade Edmonton has become England, the home town of the HBC Canada’s economic engine with Anatomy of a Medal governor, Sir James Winter Lake. The many of its residents working in the On L.S.D. rich land and economic prosperity in booming oil sector. Canadian Coin History the region drew many settlers, and in The rst CNA convention to be 1904 Edmonton was incorporated as held in the city took place in 1979, Tax Time a city with a population of 8,350. In then under the Edmonton Coin Club. -
Stitutiqn Associated
'n ** t??f ASSOCIATED STANDARD SOUTHERN PRESS NEWSPAPER THE ATLANTA STITUTIQN SERVICE Dally «*<* Su»«»y, carrier delivery. J2 cf»tn »r*e«Uy. Vol., XLVH.-TNo. 253. ATLANTA, GA., TUESDAY MORN^Te, PEBBUABY 23, 1915.—TWELVE PA&ES. £!•*!« eautea «• the Mreete amd at ne«nHt»BdB, B ceMte. WHERE MERCHANT SHIPS HAVE BEEN SUNK AROUND BRITAIN TRAFFIC BLOCKED AND THE DISTANCES TO THE GERMAN SUBMARINE BASES NO FREE PASSES , Calais Is Bombarded INSPECTORS FORJETP/ES By Zeppelin Airship Decreasing Revenue Forces ARE "LOCKED OUT' Street Car Company to Retrenchment, Says Presi- And Civilians Killed If Demands of Carmen' dent Arkwright. Union Are Not Granted a Bombs Were Dropped Preston S Arkwright, president of Sympathetic Strike of Rail- the y Georgia Bailway and Power com- on French Port by German pany, • told the city's street railway Air Raider, But the Ma- road Men May Be Called committee Monday afternoon, in ex- v planation of the street car company's terial Damage Was Unim- refusal to issue free ride passes to cits DISCHARGE OF ONE MAN detectives, that decreasing revenue and portant. a policy of retrenchment caused the .1 CAUSE OF THE TROUBLE directors to abolish the 900,000V free passes issued annually. i President Arkwright informed the GERMANS SHELL RHEIMS; committee that, despite the, fact that MANY CIVILIANS KILLED Labbr Representatives Say the free list (his been absolutely abol- Submarine War Inaugurated ished, and despite the further fact that That He Was Let Out Be- every employee of the company, from by the Kaiser to Influence \ cause He Declined to With- the president to the humblest office Gai^ns for the Anglo-French hoy, must now pay a nickel or wal'k Policies of tfie Allies in draw HisCa^d From Union the company loses'about $50,000 a year Forces Are Claimed at toy allowing- policemen, firemen and Regard to Contraband. -
A Bitcoin Standard: Lessons from the Gold Standard
A Service of Leibniz-Informationszentrum econstor Wirtschaft Leibniz Information Centre Make Your Publications Visible. zbw for Economics Weber, Warren E. Working Paper A Bitcoin standard: Lessons from the gold standard Bank of Canada Staff Working Paper, No. 2016-14 Provided in Cooperation with: Bank of Canada, Ottawa Suggested Citation: Weber, Warren E. (2016) : A Bitcoin standard: Lessons from the gold standard, Bank of Canada Staff Working Paper, No. 2016-14, Bank of Canada, Ottawa This Version is available at: http://hdl.handle.net/10419/148121 Standard-Nutzungsbedingungen: Terms of use: Die Dokumente auf EconStor dürfen zu eigenen wissenschaftlichen Documents in EconStor may be saved and copied for your Zwecken und zum Privatgebrauch gespeichert und kopiert werden. personal and scholarly purposes. Sie dürfen die Dokumente nicht für öffentliche oder kommerzielle You are not to copy documents for public or commercial Zwecke vervielfältigen, öffentlich ausstellen, öffentlich zugänglich purposes, to exhibit the documents publicly, to make them machen, vertreiben oder anderweitig nutzen. publicly available on the internet, or to distribute or otherwise use the documents in public. Sofern die Verfasser die Dokumente unter Open-Content-Lizenzen (insbesondere CC-Lizenzen) zur Verfügung gestellt haben sollten, If the documents have been made available under an Open gelten abweichend von diesen Nutzungsbedingungen die in der dort Content Licence (especially Creative Commons Licences), you genannten Lizenz gewährten Nutzungsrechte. may exercise further usage rights as specified in the indicated licence. www.econstor.eu Staff Working Paper/Document de travail du personnel 2016-14 A Bitcoin Standard: Lessons from the Gold Standard by Warren E. Weber Bank of Canada staff working papers provide a forum for staff to publish work-in-progress research independently from the Bank’s Governing Council. -
SCHOOL COLOURS Comprehension Questions 1. What Does Arthur Kent
PROGRAMNR 51465/Tv1 MAN ALIVE: SCHOOL COLOURS Comprehension questions 1. What does Arthur Kent say about teenagers today? 2. How many countries are represented at Kipling collegiate? 3. Which four cultural groups were involved in the violence in September? 4. Who is Kim Robinson? 5. How did the administration respond: aggressively or thoughtfully? 6. What are Kim Robinson and her colleagues trying to teach the students? 7. What does Tyson think is the biggest problem facing the students? 8. What does Kasera want to be when she leaves school? 9. What is Sue most worried about? 10. Why are the staff out in the corridors? Students discuss their answers in groups after the programme. Give each group one of the following questions to discuss and feed back to the whole class. 1. What do you think caused the violence at Kipling Collegiate? 2. What do you think about the school’s method of dealing with the violence? Writing Task 1. Have you, or someone you know, ever experienced racial or gang violence in your school or neighbourhood? Write an account of what happened, giving details of when and where, what you did and how your parents and teachers reacted (and perhaps how they should have reacted). 2. You have been asked by an anti-racism organisation to design a website that will appeal to people of your school year. The homepage is to contain an outline of the problem and what the organisation intends to do to help solve it. Write the page. Canada Quiz 1) The capital of Canada is: A) Montreal B) Ottowa C) Toronto 2) The population is: A) 28.2 million B) 35.3 million C) 50.0 million 3) The official languages are: A) French and Spanish B) Spanish and English C) English and French 4) The currency of Canada is: A) The Canadian pound B) The Canadian dollar C: The Canadian crown 5) The colours of Canada’s flag are: A) Red and white B) Red, white and blue C) Blue and white 6) The symbol on the Canadian flag is: A) An oak leaf B) Moon and stars C) A maple leaf 7) Canada’s longest river is: A) The St. -
Official Journal of the British North America Philatelic Society Ltd
Vol. 50, No. 3 MAY-JUNE 1993 Whole No. 455 5¢ RLS OVERSEAS COVERS D D OFFICIAL JOURNAL OF THE BRITISH NORTH AMERICA PHILATELIC SOCIETY LTD. We buy and sell all of the above, from single items to large collections. Please contact us whenever you feel that we may assist. Our experience and facilities are always at your disposal. GEORGE S. WEGG LTD. 53 Adelaide Street E.ast, TORONTO - CANADA MSC 1 K6 Tetep"one (416) 363-1596 TRADE INQUIRIES WELCOME PUBLIC STAMP AUCTION NEXT AUCTION • SUMMER 1993 JIMHENNOK Licensed Auctioneer Will Sell at Public Auction Without Reserve CANADA, NEWFOUNDLAND & PROVINCES British Commonwealth & Foreign FEATURING A large selection of better Canada, Postal History and British Commonwealth TO BE HELD IN OUR AUCTION GALLERIES FREE INTRODUCTO RY CATALOGUE 185 Queen East Toronto, Ontario JIM A. HENNOK IJO. Canada MSA 152 Tel: (416) 363-n57 BNA TOPICS I MAY-JUNE 1993 / 1 JSSN 0045 · 3 I 29 m(illffi TOPICS OFFICIAL JOURNAL OF THE BRITISH NORTH AMERICA PHILATEUC SOCIETY LTD. VOL. 50, NO. 3 MAY-JUNE 1993 WHOLE NO. 455 CONTENTS BUSINESS Editorial Page . 3 The President's Corner . • . 5 BNAPEX '93 -Toronto, Ontario . 6 SNAPS Study Group Meetings -Toronto '93 .......... ...................• . 9 Ambassadors and Speakers Bureau . • • . • . • 12 Calendar . • . • . • . • . 43 Information for Members . 47 From The Secretary . • . 52 Classified .• . ...•........•..••...... .................. : . 56 COLUMNS The RPO Cowcatcher .... ... .• . .............. .... William G. Robinson 14 Study Group Excerpts - The R.P.O. Newsletter . William G. Robinson 33 Dealer Doings/Auction Action . VIc Willson 44 The Study Group Centerline .................... .. ... .... Peter McCarthy 48 ARTICLES 5¢ RLS Overseas Covers . George B. Arfl<en 18 Kiusalas Gauge Measurements . -
EU025 269517 Cover.Indd
Putnam World Trust 31 | 12 | 14 Semi-annual report Report and unaudited fi nancial statements for the period ended 31 December 2014. An Umbrella Unit Trust authorised by the Central Bank of Ireland and established as an undertaking for collective investment in transferable securities pursuant to the European Communities (Undertakings for Collective Investment in Transferable Securities) Regulations, 2011 (as amended), (the “Regulations”). Table of contents Contents Page Contents Page Background to the Trust 3 Notes to the Financial Statements 133 Investment Objectives 4 Schedule of Portfolio Changes Policies 5 Putnam Asia Pacific (Ex-Japan) Equity Fund 155 Investment Manager’s Report 6 Putnam Emerging Markets Equity Fund 156 Total Expense Ratio (“TER”) 16 Putnam Global Core Equity Fund 157 Portfolio Turnover Rate (“PTR”) 16 Putnam Global Fixed Income Alpha Fund S2 158 Schedule of Investments Putnam Global High Yield Bond Fund 159 Putnam Asia Pacific (Ex-Japan) Equity Fund 17 Putnam Total Return Fund 160 Putnam Emerging Markets Equity Fund 20 Putnam U.S. Large Cap Growth Fund 161 Putnam Global Core Equity Fund 24 Important Information for Investors in Germany 162 Putnam Global Fixed Income Alpha Fund S2 29 Organisation 163 Putnam Global High Yield Bond Fund 60 Putnam Total Return Fund 74 Putnam U.S. Large Cap Growth Fund 111 Profit and Loss Account 115 Balance Sheet 122 Statement of Changes in Net Assets Attributable to Redeemable Participating Unitholders 130 This Report includes, inter alia, information in relation to Putnam Asia Pacific (Ex-Japan) Equity Fund, Putnam Emerging Markets Equity Fund and Putnam Global Core Equity Fund. These Funds have not been registered for distribution with the German Financial Regulator (the BaFin) pursuant to section 310 of the German Capital Investment Act (nor does their distribution benefit from the transitional rules under section 355 German Capital Investment Act) and Units in those Funds will not be marketed to investors within Germany. -
Propose Reserve Currency Table – for PDF Copy
WORLD NATION INTERNATIONAL CURRENCIES IN THE WORLD World Nation International Currencies or WNIC is a program and project of having an International Currencies of our Nations in the world. WNIC his purpose is to propose the additional currencies as also a second national and international currencies of each nations in the world. Aside of second national currencies it also propose to be the reserve currencies of each nations in the world and to promote to be a solution and support in the economic crisis of each nations involving and relating to the currencies services and issues. The Basic and Official names use and been hold of World Nation International Currencies, currencies program or the name that use by the world nation international currencies is came from the Nations or Nationality after his reserve currencies use. Like in Nation of Philippine: The “Philippine Dollars” will the basic and official names of World Nation International Currencies propose in the Philippine as Dollar currency will be the reserve currency of Philippine Nation and in Japan if we going to use the reserve currency of Dollar or Piso it will have a basic and officially name of Japanese Dollar or Japanese Piso as propose WNIC Currency. World Nation International Currencies or WNIC as starting of the program only use some of the reserve currencies name that will be included in the proposal and this is the currencies of: Dollar, Piso (Peso), Pound, Euro, Franc, Dinar, Rial, as we following the currencies that has a top rated in the world and other is study for consideration. -
The Pennsylvania State University Schreyer Honors College
THE PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIVERSITY SCHREYER HONORS COLLEGE DEPARTMENT OF FINANCE AND THE SMEAL COLLEGE OF BUSINESS A STATISTICAL ANALYSIS OF INTERNATIONAL EXCHANGE RATE FORMULAS DAVID PESLAK SUMMER 2011 A thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for a baccalaureate degree in Finance with interdisciplinary honors in Finance and International Business Reviewed and approved* by the following: Laura Field Associate Professor of Finance Thesis Supervisor Terrence Guay Clinical Associate Professor of International Business Honors Adviser James Miles Professor of Finance Honors Adviser *Signatures are on file in the Schreyer Honors College. ABSTRACT This research thesis analyzes four important international financial exchange rate formulas. Interest Rate Parity, Covered Interest Arbitrage, Uncovered Interest Arbitrage, and Purchasing Power Parity will be tested by statistically analyzing their exchange rates from Bloomberg over the course of the last twenty years. In theory, Interest Rate Parity should hold at all times. If IRP does not hold, there is a potential for significant arbitrage. In this case, the theories of Covered Interest Arbitrage and Uncovered Interest Arbitrage will be examined. In addition to these, Purchasing Power Parity will also be tested to see if it can determine the appropriate change in exchange rates based on the price of a basket of goods. Overall, the international financial formulas that were tested, for the most part, held true over the course of time. The greatest deviations were seen in the calculations of Uncovered Interest Arbitrage. This result was expected because Uncovered Interest Arbitrage has significant currency risk. Uncovered Interest Arbitrage does not lock in its potential profit with a forward rate, so its value is subject to the fluctuating spot exchange rates. -
The ATLANTA HISTORICAL BULLETIN
The ATLANTA HISTORICAL BULLETIN Published by the ATLANTA HISTORICAL SOCIETY Vol. VIII January, 1947 No. 31 The Bulletin is the organ of the Atlanta Historical Society and is sent free to its members. All persons in terested in the history of Atlanta are invited to join the Society. Correspondence concerning contributions for the Bulletin should be sent to the Joint Editors, Stephens Mitchell, 605 Peters Building, Atlanta, or to Franklin M. Garrett, The Coca-Cola Company, Atlanta. Applications for membership and dues should be sent to the Executive Secretary, Miss Ruth Blair, at the office of the Society, 1753 Peachtree St., N. W. Single numbers of the Bulletin may be obtained from the secretary. Members of the Atlanta Historical Society, wnen making their wills, are requested to remember this organi zation. Legacies of historical books, papers, pictures and museum materials, in additon to funds, are wanted for the Society. The latter are particularly needed with which to complete payment for the new home and for its main tenance and furnishing. CurtiHB Printing Co., Inc., Atlanta ATLANTA HISTORICAL SOCIETY Officers, Members of Advisory Council, and Board of Directors, 191+7 WALTER MCELREATH Honorary President for Life and Chairman, Board of Directors HENRY A. ALEXANDER President GORDON F. MITCHELL Vice-President JOHN ASHLEY JONES Treasurer FRANKLIN M. GARRETT Secretary STEPHENS MITCHELL \ _ _ _ _Joint Editors FRANKLIN M. GARRETT j RUTH BLAIR Executive Secretary Advisory Council, Term ending January, 191+8 A. G. DEVAUGHN E. KATHERINE ANDERSON JOHN ASHLEY JONES JOHN M. HARRISON A. A. MEYER MRS. P. THORNTON MARYE JOSIAH T. -
A Bitcoin Standard: Lessons from the Gold Standard∗
A Bitcoin Standard: Lessons from the Gold Standard∗ Warren E. Weber October 2015 Abstract This paper imagines a world in which countries are on the bitcoin standard, mon- etary system in which all media of exchange are or are backed by the cryptocurrency bitcoin. It examines the lessons from the \Classical Gold Standard" period, 1880-1914, for the bitcoin standard. The paper describes the \rules of the game" that countries on the gold standard were supposed to follow. It shows how gold points permitted countries to follow interest rate policies, and it argues that monetary authorities could act as lenders of last resort because of their ability to issue fiduciary currencies. It finds that under the gold standard price levels tended to move together and there was little inflation over the period studied. It also finds that exchange rates were relatively stable and that there was good real output growth. The paper argues that because virtually no transactions costs for international transactions, countries could not follow interest rate policies under the bitcoin standard, although they would still have limited ability to act as lenders of last resort. Based on this experience during the Classical Gold Standard period, the paper conjectures that there would be mild deflation, low nominal interest rates, fixed exchange rates, and good output growth under the bitcoin standard. Keywords: gold standard, cryptocurrency, bitcoin ∗Visiting Scholar, Bank of Canada; Visiting Scholar, Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta; Adjunct Professor, University of South Carolina. The views expressed in this paper are those of the author and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Bank of Canada, the Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta, or the Federal Reserve System. -
Regenerating Dixie: Electric Energy and the Making of the Modern South
Georgia State University ScholarWorks @ Georgia State University History Dissertations Department of History 8-12-2016 Regenerating Dixie: Electric Energy and the Making of the Modern South Casey P. Cater Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarworks.gsu.edu/history_diss Recommended Citation Cater, Casey P., "Regenerating Dixie: Electric Energy and the Making of the Modern South." Dissertation, Georgia State University, 2016. https://scholarworks.gsu.edu/history_diss/52 This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by the Department of History at ScholarWorks @ Georgia State University. It has been accepted for inclusion in History Dissertations by an authorized administrator of ScholarWorks @ Georgia State University. For more information, please contact [email protected]. REGENERATING DIXIE: ELECTRIC ENERGY AND THE MAKING OF THE MODERN SOUTH by CASEY P. CATER Under the Direction of Michelle Brattain, PhD and Joe Perry, PhD ABSTRACT The emergence and spread of electricity profoundly shaped the “long New South.” This dissertation traces the electrification of the US South from the 1880s to the 1970s. Focusing primarily on the Atlanta-based Georgia Power Company, it emphasizes that electricity’s rise was not simply the result of technological innovation. It was a multifaceted process that deeply influenced, and was influenced by, environmental alterations, political machinations, business practices, and social and cultural matters. Although it hewed to national and global patterns in many respects, southern electrification charted a distinctive and instructive path. Its story speaks to the ways the South’s experiences with electrification shaped larger American models of energy transitions and economic development, but also the ways it wrought dramatic changes in the fabric of everyday life.