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MARCH 23, 2019 Celebrating Greek Independence 1 2 8 1 É R P U D S I U O L Y B G N I T N I A P ” A N O L A S T A S N I G E B E C N E D N E P E D N I F O R A W K E E R G E H T “ The National Herald T H D E L N A AT ER IONAL H www.thenationalherald.com This special edition of March 25th was partially supported by Michael and Robin Psaros and Drs Spiros and Amalia Spireas. 2 Greek Independence Day Special THE NATIONAL HERALD, MARCH 23, 2019 Happy and Joyous JOHN CATSIMATIDIS, Jr. Independence Day THE NATIONAL HERALD, MARCH 23, 2019 Greek Independence Day Special 3 Happy Greek Independence Day, the historic and glorious of March 25th, 1821. Honor and gratitude to the heroes of 1821. b a ichael and Robin Psaros Μ 4 Greek Independence Day Special THE NATIONAL HERALD, MARCH 23, 2019 Celebrating Greek Independence Day: Long Live the 25th of March! By Eleni Sakellis tracting and expanding again, until the map of Greece reached its present incarnation. Through - Celebrating Greek Independence Day has a out those years, the people continued to uphold special meaning for the Greek community living the ideals of Hellenism. abroad. Commemorating the start of the Greek For example, the islands of the Dodecanese War of Independence on March 25, 1821 when after millennia of upholding the Greek language, Bishop Germanos of Patras raised the flag of rev - traditions, and faith, only became part of the olution over the Monastery of Agia Lavra in the Modern Greek nation after World War II. At the Peloponnese, the commemoration is that rare recent celebration of the 71st anniversary of Do - combination of national and religious holiday. decanese unification, Federation of Dodecanese March 25 is also the Annunciation of the Vir - Societies President Maria Marangos said, “We gin Mary when the Archangel Gabriel appeared are gathered here to pay tribute to all those who to her and told her she would be the mother of fought and sacrificed their lives, generation after Jesus, the Son of God. The double celebration generation. Our ancestors, during the years of honors the Mother of God – the Theotokos –and slavery, did not bend, they did not give up, but the faith that sustained the Greek people through they stood up, and bravely held onto their reli - the hard years of Ottoman oppression and then gion and language. This celebration is a tribute through the brutal years of war in the fight for to them.” freedom. The powerful connection in the minds The emotion inspired by the unification is and hearts of the community between faith and still powerful and within recent memory for history is clear in all the events and celebrations those who lived through the years of the Italian surrounding the holiday, leading up to the vari - occupation and then the German occupation in ous parades wherever Greeks happen to live World War II. It is especially vital today that we across the globe. look back and remember the historic struggle The cry “Freedom or death” which became for freedom and the tremendous responsibility the motto of the revolution reminds us how to maintain that freedom in the face of all threats much was at stake for our ancestors in the strug - and to fight for justice for all. gle for Greek Independence, and that the support As we march in the various parades to show for our Greek heritage, language, and homeland our Hellenic pride, it is important to remember must remain steadfast if only to honor their sac - Mavrogenous, Andreas Miaoulis, Odysseas An - of Zalongo and the famous song lyrics. the stories and struggles of the past which shaped rifice. droutsos, and Laskarina Bouboulina. We should, The struggle for freedom which began in 1821 the Greek nation and people who still endure The names of many of the heroes of the Greek however, also remember those who paid the ul - continued on for much longer than the estab - despite the hardships and the crises, and to also War of Independence are well known, Theodoros timate price for freedom without having their lishment of the modern Greek state in 1830. remember that we have a responsibility to main - Kolokotronis, Georgios Karaiskakis, Yannis names recorded for posterity, like the women Only part of what we call Greece today was in - tain the ideals the heroes of 1821 fought for and Makriyannis, Athanasios Diakos, Rigas Feraios, and children of Souli at the tragic end of the cluded at that time. It would take years of con - won. Long live Greece! Long live the 25th of Papaflessas, Constantine Kanaris, Manto Souliote War of 1803, immortalized in the Dance flict and diplomacy, borders expanding and con - March! ΖΗΤΩ Η ΕΛΛΑΣ! ΖΗΤΩ Η 25η Μαρτίου! 198th Anniversary of the Greek Revolution Celebrated at Gracie Mansion By Yanna Katsageorgis NEW YORK – New York’s Mayor Bill de Blasio hosted a celebra - tion of the 198th Anniversary of the Greek Revolution March 19 at Gracie Mansion, welcoming Greek-Americans and Commu - nity leaders, including Ariana Huffington, who was honored for her contributions to the mass media industry. The event marked New York’s official recognition of the March 25 Greek national holi - day and began with a speech by Archbishop Demetrios. He re - ferred to the Greek Revolution as a miracle and praised the Greek fighters who, without substantial means and with more hostility than support from European powers, challenged and defeated the Ottoman Em - pire. TNH/KOSTAS BEJ The Mayor thanked Arch - The Greek Independence celebration at Gracie Mansion is NYC’s official recognition of the March 25 Greek national holiday. Among those present, host of the bishop Demetrios for “every - event Mayor Bill de Blasio, His Eminence Archbishop Demetrios, and Ariana Huffington who was honored for her contributions to the mass media industry. thing that he has done for the where hundreds of different lan - portant event for the Greek- city of New York,” and turning guages are spoken.” American community every to the rest of the Greek-Ameri - Huffington spoke about her year,” he said, “and we are very cans present he noted that they life, and then she highlighted proud because in this hospitable constitute the largest Greek other values, besides democracy, country we have the opportu - community in the United States that the world has inherited nity every year to declare how and that the city is graced by from ancient Greece and its happy and proud we are to be their presence. philosophers such as, “living in Greek. I hope this year’s parade He thanked all those attend - the moment” (parousa stigmi) will be the most impressive and ing the celebration including the with calmness (ataraxia). She grand of all time. Our country president of the Federation of added that that people must is in need of support now more Hellenic Societies of Greater never forget hospitality (philox - than ever, and the parade is an New York Kleanthis enia) and then analyzed the important way for us to honor Meimaroglou, Consul General meaning of “living well” (ef our homeland.” of Greece in New York Konstan - zin), which in modern times has Earlier Archbishop Demetrios tinos Koutras, the Consul of been falsified, she said, to the told a story from the Greek Rev - General of Cyprus Alexis Phe - point where people allow daily olution that illustrated the spirit donos-Vadet, and everyone who anxieties to alter the meaning of the freedom fighters. He ex - helped organize the event be - of their being. She proclaimed plained, “There were times fore speaking about the mean - the Mayor an honorary Greek, when the Revolution was in ing of democracy. and joked about his nominating danger of failing, due to the lack “It is something that has to her as the woman who modern - of financial means to support be earned and it’s earned only ized mass media. the fight. At some point all the by the participation of people Koutras addressed the impor - fighters, along with the priests, who struggle for democracy and tance of celebrating the day that the nuns, and the civilians de - who encourage others to fight officially marked the beginning cided to gather everything valu - for it too. New York is a democ - of the Greek revolution against able they owned made of silver ratic city – a city of immigrants the Ottoman Empire: “It is a or gold. They melted them – that gives everyone a chance great honor for Greece that we down, made coins, and used to participate in everything that are today in the residence of them as money. That saved the is going on. On behalf of all New New York’s Mayor, where the Revolution at that point. This is Yorkers I say, “Long Live Mayor honors the anniversary what we celebrate today! The Greece.” of the Greek Revolution. Yester - achievements, the spirit, the De Blasio then introduced day there was also an event in generosity, the inventiveness Ariana Huffington, saying that the White House, and I believe and mostly the devotion of the if in ancient Greece there was a that Greece is one of the few fighters to the sacred slogan: Goddess of Mass Media, she countries that has its national Freedom or Death!” would be it. holiday being so honored in the The celebration was also at - “It is a great honor to be here United States, and for that we tended by the Greek Consul with you and celebrate this day,” feel proud.