In Search of Fundamentals to Resist Ethnic Calamities and Maintain National Integrity
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Greek Numbers 05/10/2006 12:02 PM
Greek numbers 05/10/2006 12:02 PM History topic: Greek number systems There were no single Greek national standards in the first millennium BC. since the various island states prided themselves on their independence. This meant that they each had their own currency, weights and measures etc. These in turn led to small differences in the number system between different states since a major function of a number system in ancient times was to handle business transactions. However we will not go into sufficient detail in this article to examine the small differences between the system in separate states but rather we will look at its general structure. We should say immediately that the ancient Greeks had different systems for cardinal numbers and ordinal numbers so we must look carefully at what we mean by Greek number systems. Also we shall look briefly at some systems proposed by various Greek mathematicians but not widely adopted. The first Greek number system we examine is their acrophonic system which was use in the first millennium BC. 'Acrophonic' means that the symbols for the numerals come from the first letter of the number name, so the symbol has come from an abreviation of the word which is used for the number. Here are the symbols for the numbers 5, 10, 100, 1000, 10000. Acrophonic 5, 10, 100, 1000, 10000. We have omitted the symbol for 'one', a simple '|', which was an obvious notation not coming from the initial letter of a number. For 5, 10, 100, 1000, 10000 there will be only one puzzle for the reader and that is the symbol for 5 which should by P if it was the first letter of Pente. -
200Th Anniversary of the Greek War of Independence 1821-2021 18 1821-2021
Special Edition: 200th Anniversary of the Greek War of Independence 1821-2021 18 1821-2021 A publication of the Dean C. and Zoë S. Pappas Interdisciplinary March 2021 VOLUME 1 ISSUE NO. 3 Center for Hellenic Studies and the Friends of Hellenic Studies From the Director Dear Friends, On March 25, 1821, in the city of Kalamata in the southern Peloponnesos, the chieftains from the region of Mani convened the Messinian Senate of Kalamata to issue a revolutionary proclamation for “Liberty.” The commander Petrobey Mavromichalis then wrote the following appeal to the Americans: “Citizens of the United States of America!…Having formed the resolution to live or die for freedom, we are drawn toward you by a just sympathy; since it is in your land that Liberty has fixed her abode, and by you that she is prized as by our fathers.” He added, “It is for you, citizens of America, to crown this glory, in aiding us to purge Greece from the barbarians, who for four hundred years have polluted the soil.” The Greek revolutionaries understood themselves as part of a universal struggle for freedom. It is this universal struggle for freedom that the Pappas Center for Hellenic Studies and Stockton University raises up and celebrates on the occasion of the 200th anniversary of the beginning of the Greek Revolution in 1821. The Pappas Center IN THIS ISSUE for Hellenic Studies and the Friends of Hellenic Studies have prepared this Special Edition of the Hellenic Voice for you to enjoy. In this Special Edition, we feature the Pappas Center exhibition, The Greek Pg. -
Pre-Proto-Iranians of Afghanistan As Initiators of Sakta Tantrism: on the Scythian/Saka Affiliation of the Dasas, Nuristanis and Magadhans
Iranica Antiqua, vol. XXXVII, 2002 PRE-PROTO-IRANIANS OF AFGHANISTAN AS INITIATORS OF SAKTA TANTRISM: ON THE SCYTHIAN/SAKA AFFILIATION OF THE DASAS, NURISTANIS AND MAGADHANS BY Asko PARPOLA (Helsinki) 1. Introduction 1.1 Preliminary notice Professor C. C. Lamberg-Karlovsky is a scholar striving at integrated understanding of wide-ranging historical processes, extending from Mesopotamia and Elam to Central Asia and the Indus Valley (cf. Lamberg- Karlovsky 1985; 1996) and even further, to the Altai. The present study has similar ambitions and deals with much the same area, although the approach is from the opposite direction, north to south. I am grateful to Dan Potts for the opportunity to present the paper in Karl's Festschrift. It extends and complements another recent essay of mine, ‘From the dialects of Old Indo-Aryan to Proto-Indo-Aryan and Proto-Iranian', to appear in a volume in the memory of Sir Harold Bailey (Parpola in press a). To com- pensate for that wider framework which otherwise would be missing here, the main conclusions are summarized (with some further elaboration) below in section 1.2. Some fundamental ideas elaborated here were presented for the first time in 1988 in a paper entitled ‘The coming of the Aryans to Iran and India and the cultural and ethnic identity of the Dasas’ (Parpola 1988). Briefly stated, I suggested that the fortresses of the inimical Dasas raided by ¤gvedic Aryans in the Indo-Iranian borderlands have an archaeological counterpart in the Bronze Age ‘temple-fort’ of Dashly-3 in northern Afghanistan, and that those fortresses were the venue of the autumnal festival of the protoform of Durga, the feline-escorted Hindu goddess of war and victory, who appears to be of ancient Near Eastern origin. -
Ta Matia Nov01.P65
www.goyanz.org.nz Issue No. 10 November 2001 GOYA 50th Reunion Greek Church Is By John Serepisos Destroyed In Wake of Towers’ Collapse abour weekend 2001 will long be remembered for the get- together of the original immigrants to New Zealand who arrived St. Nicholas Greek Orthodox Church, L here on the MV GOYA in three separate sailings in 1951. On a tiny church that for decades stood the Saturday afternoon a special commemorative function was held at alone in the middle of a parking lot the Greek Community Centre where a slide-show presentation was held across the street from the World Trade depicting immigrants and scenes from the GOYA voyage to New Centre, was swept away in the wave of Zealand. It was a good chance for many of the original voyagers to destruction as the complex collapsed. reflect and catch up with old friends and family. It was also a timely “I was down there on Wednesday,” says reminder to the younger generation and descendents of the hardships Father Romas, known as Father John among his congregants. “My and sacrifices that the GOYA immigrants had to endure. heart was broke in two. My church is gone — and to have so many people in the World Trade Centre that are dead.” Before the end came, the four-story building was known as a survivor, its plain white-washed walls cloaked in the shadows of the steel- and-glass skyscrapers that rose as the neighborhood evolved from a bustling immigrant enclave into a center of global finance. Property values soared, but despite developers’ continual efforts to get the church to sell out, St. -
The Active Imperfect of the Verbs of the '2Nd Conjugation'
</SECTION<SECTION<LINK "pan-n*"> "art" "opt"> TITLE "Articles"> <TARGET "pan" DOCINFO AUTHOR "Nikolaos Pantelidis"TITLE "The active imperfect of the verbs of the ‘2nd conjugation’ in the Peloponnesian varieties of Modern Greek"SUBJECT "JGL, Volume 4"KEYWORDS "Modern Greek dialects, Peloponnesian varieties, imperfect, morphologization, leveling, violation of the trisyllabic window, loss of morpheme boundary, doubling of morphemes"SIZE HEIGHT "220"WIDTH "150"VOFFSET "4"> The active imperfect of the verbs of the ‘2nd conjugation’ in the Peloponnesian varieties of Modern Greek* Nikolaos Pantelidis Demokritus University of Thrace The present paper treats the different types of formation and the inflectional patterns of the active imperfect of the verbs that in traditional grammar are known as verbs of the ‘2nd conjugation’ in the Peloponnesian varieties of Modern Greek (except Tsakonian and Maniot), mainly from a diachronic point of view. A reconstruction of the processes that led to the current situa- tion is attempted and directions for further possible changes are suggested. The diachrony of the morphology of the imperfect of the ‘2nd conjugation’ in the Peloponnesian varieties involves developments such as morpho- logization of a phonological process and the evolution of number-oriented allomorphy at the level of aspectual markers, while at the same time offering interesting insights into the mechanisms and scope of morphological chang- es and the morphological structure of the Modern Greek verb. These devel- opments can also offer important -
The Greek Alphabet Sight and Sounds of the Greek Letters (Module B) the Letters and Pronunciation of the Greek Alphabet 2 Phonology (Part 2)
The Greek Alphabet Sight and Sounds of the Greek Letters (Module B) The Letters and Pronunciation of the Greek Alphabet 2 Phonology (Part 2) Lesson Two Overview 2.0 Introduction, 2-1 2.1 Ten Similar Letters, 2-2 2.2 Six Deceptive Greek Letters, 2-4 2.3 Nine Different Greek Letters, 2-8 2.4 History of the Greek Alphabet, 2-13 Study Guide, 2-20 2.0 Introduction Lesson One introduced the twenty-four letters of the Greek alphabet. Lesson Two continues to present the building blocks for learning Greek phonics by merging vowels and consonants into syllables. Furthermore, this lesson underscores the similarities and dissimilarities between the Greek and English alphabetical letters and their phonemes. Almost without exception, introductory Greek grammars launch into grammar and vocabulary without first firmly grounding a student in the Greek phonemic system. This approach is appropriate if a teacher is present. However, it is little help for those who are “going at it alone,” or a small group who are learning NTGreek without the aid of a teacher’s pronunciation. This grammar’s introductory lessons go to great lengths to present a full-orbed pronunciation of the Erasmian Greek phonemic system. Those who are new to the Greek language without an instructor’s guidance will welcome this help, and it will prepare them to read Greek and not simply to translate it into their language. The phonic sounds of the Greek language are required to be carefully learned. A saturation of these sounds may be accomplished by using the accompanying MP3 audio files. -
Legislative Council
New South Wales Legislative Council PARLIAMENTARY DEBATES (HANSARD) Fifty-Seventh Parliament First Session Thursday, 18 March 2021 Authorised by the Parliament of New South Wales TABLE OF CONTENTS Committees ............................................................................................................................................. 5131 Portfolio Committee No. 5 - Legal Affairs ......................................................................................... 5131 Government Response: Anti-Discrimination Amendment (Complaint Handling) Bill 2020 ........ 5131 Portfolio Committee No. 7 - Planning and Environment ................................................................... 5131 Report: Rationale for, and Impacts of, New Dams and Other Water Infrastructure in NSW - Part 1 .................................................................................................................................................................... 5131 Visitors .................................................................................................................................................... 5131 Visitors ................................................................................................................................................ 5131 Business of the House ............................................................................................................................. 5131 Postponement of Business ................................................................................................................. -
Extensions of Remarks E565 EXTENSIONS of REMARKS
April 7, 2005 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — Extensions of Remarks E565 EXTENSIONS OF REMARKS TRIBUTE TO DR. ANDREW MES- erations through investing in the long-term tries have since agreed to normalize relations. SENGER, A TRUE FRIEND OF mission of the Leadership Institute. Although inexplicable, even after 12 long LIBERTY Thank you, Dr. Messenger, for investing in years of discussion and debate between the the lives of the future leaders of this country representatives of Greece and Macedonia, HON. RON PAUL through your faithful and generous support of and a host of international mediators, dif- OF TEXAS the Leadership Institute. ferences over Macedonia’s official name re- IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES f main. Recently, last November, the United States Wednesday, April 6, 2005 PERSONAL EXPLANATION joined 108 other nations in officially recog- Mr. PAUL. Mr. Speaker, I rise to pay tribute nizing the constitutional name of the Republic to a friend and patriot, Dr. Andrew L. Mes- HON. RON LEWIS of Macedonia. America’s official recognition of senger, of Riverdale, Michigan. OF KENTUCKY the Republic of Macedonia should be seen as As a physician, I know Dr. Messenger is the IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES a clear message to both sides that this dispute type of doctor all of us would want to have to over the name has simply gone on too long. take care of us. He is capable, loves his work, Wednesday, April 6, 2005 A new, accelerated round of discussions be- genuinely cares about his patients, and is al- Mr. LEWIS of Kentucky. Mr. Speaker, I was tween officials from Greece and Macedonia— ways available if someone needs him. -
AHEPA TRAVELER Spring/March 2021
AHEPA TRAVELER Spring/March 2021 GOLDEN GATE DISTRICT NO. 21 Ahepa Traveler CHAPTERS THROUGHOUT NORTHERN CALIFORNIA AND WESTERN NEVADA Volume 71, No. 1 OFFICIAL PUBLICATION OF DISTRICT 21 Spring/March 2021 MARCH 25 GREEK INDEPENDENCE DAY 200 YEAR ANNIVERSARY 1821-2021 Page 1 AHEPA TRAVELER Spring/March 2021 AHEPA DISTRICT LODGE DOP DISTRICT LODGE “AHEPA TRAVELER is published quarterly, four 2020-2021 2020-2021 times a year March, June, September and Website: www.ahepa21.org Website: www.dop21.org December by Order of AHEPA, 3327 Lake Albano Circle, San Jose, CA 95135.” District Governor District Governor Alex Mallas Linda Belba AHEPA TRAVELER is the official publication Cell 408 234-9226 of Golden Gate District 21 Order of AHEPA 650 591-1010 Email: [email protected] (American-Hellenic-Educational-Progressive- Email: [email protected] Association). It is published and distribut- District Lt. Governor ed to members and friends. There are thirty District Lt. Governor Chris L. Frangos, Jr. Ahepa, Daughters, Sons and Maids Chapters in Laurie Sahinas, PDG Northern California and Western Nevada. 650 868-2402 Email: [email protected] Cell 408 823-0111 Article III – This Order shall be non-partisan District Secretary Email: [email protected] in politics and non sectarian in religion. All partisan political and all sectarian religious Mark Hallock District Secretary discussions are prohibited in any official delib- 916 956-5188 Email: [email protected] erations thereof. Angela Christon Cell 510 326-5427 District Treasurer Email: [email protected] Demos Papadopoulos EDITORIAL STAFF - AHEPA TRAVELER 916 601-5569 Email: [email protected] District Treasurer BILL CHRISTIE, Editor Mary Gavrilis Editorial Staff for District Warden AHEPA and AUXILIARIES Cell 209 765-2314 408 891-9225 Alex Aliferis Email: [email protected] Email: [email protected] 530 400-5821 Email: [email protected] District Marshal Traveler Ads Manager District Marshal Angie Legakis Tom Chiarchianis, PDG Cell 408 666-2963 Cell 209 401-1179 George C. -
A Journal for Greek Letters from Stories to Narratives: the Enigmas of Transition
Vol. 18 2016 - 2017 Introduction a Journal for Greek letters From Stories to Narratives: the enigmas of transition Editors Vrasidas Karalis and Panayota Nazou 1 Vol. 18 2016 - 2017 a Journal for Greek letters From Stories to Narratives: the enigmas of transition Editors Vrasidas Karalis and Panayota Nazou The Modern Greek Studies by academics are refereed (standard process of blind peer Association of Australia and assessment). This is New Zealand (MGSAANZ) a DEST recognised publication. President - Vrasidas Karalis Το περιοδικό φιλοξενεί άρθρα στα Αγγλικά και Vice President - Maria Herodotou τα Ελληνικά αναφερόμενα σε όλες τις απόψεις Treasurer - Panayota Nazou των Νεοελληνικών Σπουδών (στη γενικότητά Secretary - Panayiotis Diamadis τους). Υποψήφιοι συνεργάτες θα πρέπει να The Modern Greek Studies Association of Australia υποβάλλουν κατά προτίμηση τις μελέτες των and New Zealand (MGSAANZ) was founded in 1990 σε ηλεκτρονική και σε έντυπη μορφή. Όλες οι as a professional association by those in Australia συνεργασίες από πανεπιστημιακούς έχουν υπο- and New Zealand engaged in Modern Greek Studies. Membership is open to all interested in any area of βληθεί στην κριτική των εκδοτών και επιλέκτων Greek studies (history, literature, culture, tradition, πανεπιστημιακών συναδέλφων. economy, gender studies, sexualities, linguistics, The editors would like to express their cinema, Diaspora etc.). Published for the Modern Greek Studies Association gratitude to Mr. Nick Valis & Blink Print The Association issues a Newsletter (Ενημέρωση), of Australia -
HELLENIC LINK–MIDWEST Newsletter a CULTURAL and SCIENTIFIC LINK with GREECE No
HELLENIC LINK–MIDWEST Newsletter A CULTURAL AND SCIENTIFIC LINK WITH GREECE No. 67, February–March 2009 EDITORS: Constantine Tzanos, S. Sakellarides http://www.helleniclinkmidwest.org 22W415 McCarron Road - Glen Ellyn, IL 60137 Upcoming Events preamble as important as the clauses that came after.” The Contribution of Classical Greece to the Michael P. Seng , is a professor of law at The John United States Constitution Marshall Law School in Chicago, Illinois. He specializes On Sunday, February 22, Hellenic Link–Midwest in Constitutional, Civil Rights, National Security, and presents Prof Michael Seng in a lecture titled " The Comparative Law. He is co-director of The John Contribution of Classical Greece to the United States Marshall Law School Fair Housing Legal Support Center Constitution ". The event will take place at 3 pm at the and executive director of The John Marshall Law School Four Points Sheraton Hotel, 10249 West Irving Park Road Fair Housing Legal Clinic. In 2003, he was given a at Schiller Park (southeast corner of Irving Park Road and Pioneers of Fair Housing Award by the United States Mannheim Road). Department of Housing and Urban Development. He regularly speaks nationwide at trainings and conferences Most scholars and judges today trace specific on fair housing law, and publishes on civil rights and fair constitutional clauses back to our Colonial experience, to housing law. He is the co-author of Eyewitness writings of the philosophers and legal theorists of the Testimony—Strategies and Tactics. Enlightenment, or to the various battles between the Professor Seng is the director of The John Marshall Law English Crown and Parliament. -
Congressional Record—House H976
H976 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — HOUSE March 19, 2002 Title 9 in this Chamber to enable our West Virginians, all different, were pio- 1987, this has been a great event for young girls to see opportunities that neers of their time. women to celebrate. they had not seen before in the fields of We know that democracy needs all So I am very pleased on behalf of our sports and other areas of education. We genders, races, religions and ethnicities colleagues to join in this request to have such a leader as the gentlewoman to participate in order to provide prop- have the House unanimously endorse from Hawaii (Mrs. MINK) with us today, er representation. As a mother and a the designation of March as National who is helping to groom the younger wife, I think I bring a different perspec- Women’s History Month for the year Members who are coming in and help- tive to the debate over issues than a 2002. ing them to learn the process of this husband or father would. Neither one is Mr. Speaker, I yield back the balance august body. more right than the other, just dif- of my time. As we recognize Women’s History ferent. The plurality of these different Mrs. CAPITO. Mr. Speaker, I yield Month, it is the leaders such as the people working together as one govern- myself such time as I may consume. gentlewoman from Hawaii (Mrs. MINK), ment can better serve West Virginia Mr. Speaker, I would like to thank the gentlewoman from Maryland (Mrs. and the rest of America.