Guidance on Hybrid House and Hybrid Grand Committee from the Procedure and Privileges Committee: 6Th Edition, 24 November 2020, to Take Effect from 24 November
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Lords Reform White Paper and Draft Bill
GS Misc 1004 GENERAL SYNOD House of Lords Reform A Submission from the Archbishops of Canterbury and York to the Parliamentary Joint Committee on the Government’s Draft Bill and White Paper. General principles 1. More than a decade ago, the then Archbishops‟ submission to the Royal Commission on House of Lords Reform said that the test of reform was whether it would enable Parliament as a whole to serve the people better. That has remained the consistent position of Church of England submissions since. 2. As with any constitutional change, it is important, therefore, that there is clarity over the problems that reform is intended to address and a reasonable measure of assurance that the proposed solutions will work and avoid unintended consequences. Fundamental changes to how we are governed should also command a wide measure of consent within the country as well as in Parliament. 3. In his initial response of May 2011 to the White Paper and Draft Bill the Lords Spiritual Convenor, the Bishop of Leicester, said: “Some reform of the Lords is overdue, not least to resolve the problem of its ever-increasing membership. But getting the balance of reform right, so that we retain what is good in our current arrangements, whilst freeing up the House to operate more effectively and efficiently, is crucial.”1 In particular, the proposal to reduce the overall size of the House is welcome. But it is far less clear that wholesale reform of the House of Lords along the lines now envisaged gets the balance right. 4. For so long as the majority of the House of Lords consisted of the hereditary peerage there was manifestly a compelling case for reform. -
Report of the Select Committee on the Reduction of Standing Committees of Tynwald
REPORT OF THE SELECT COMMITTEE ON THE REDUCTION OF STANDING COMMITTEES OF TYNWALD t i I. • REPORT OF THE SELECT COMMITTEE ON THE REDUCTION OF STANDING COMMITTEES OF TYNWALD To the Honourable Noel Q Cringle, President of Tynwald, and the Honourable Members of the Council and Keys in Tynwald assembled PART 1 INTRODUCTION 1. Background At the sitting of Tynwald Court on 21st May 2002 it was resolved that a Select Committee of five members be established to - "investigate and report by no later than July 2003 on the feasibility of reducing the number of Standing Committees of Tynwald along with any recommendations as to the responsibilities and membership and any proposals for change." 2. Mr Karran, Mr Lowey, Mr Quayle, Mr Quine and Mr Speaker were elected. At 4, the first meeting Mr Speaker was unanimously elected as Chairman. 3. The Committee has held four meetings. C/RSC/02/plb PART 2 STRATEGY 2.1 The Committees of Tynwald that would be examined were determined as: Committee on Constitutional Matters; Committee on the Declaration of Members' Interests, Ecclesiastical Committee; Committee on Economic Initiatives; Joint Committee on the Emoluments of Certain Public Servants; Committee on Expenditure and Public Accounts; Tynwald Ceremony Arrangements Committee; Tynwald Honours Committee; Tynwald Management Committee; Tynwald Members' Pension Scheme Management Committee; and Tynwald Standing Orders Committee of Tynwald. A brief summary of the membership and terms of reference of each standing committee is attached as Appendix 1. 2 C/RSC/02/plb 2.2 In order to facilitate its investigation your Committee also decided that - (a) Comparative information on committee structures in adjacent parliaments should be obtained. -
Written Evidences Submitted by Paul Evans and Paul Silk*(TTC 03) Summary This Paper Responds to the Procedure Committee's Call
Written evidences submitted by Paul Evans and Paul Silk*(TTC 03) Summary This paper responds to the Procedure Committee’s call for evidence in its inquiry into the procedure of the House of Commons and the territorial constitution. It proposes: The establishment of a permanent inter-parliamentary Body comprised of Members of the four UK legislatures to hold to account the Joint Ministerial Committee or any successor UK intergovernmental organisation. Changes to the standing orders of the House of Commons to enable joint working between all its committees and committees of the UK’s devolved legislatures. Rethinking the role of the territorial Grand Committees, and the establishment of an English Grand Committee to consider legislative consent motions relating to matters relating exclusively to England. A radical simplification of the standing orders relating to English Votes for English Laws. Integration of procedures relating to the operation of the Sewel Convention into the mainstream of the House’s legislative procedures. Other measures to enhance interparliamentary co-operation between Members of the UK’s legislatures. We note that on 6 November the Committee announced its intention of focussing its inquiries on the procedural steps necessary to facilitate greater joint working between House of Commons committees and the relevant committees of other UK legislatures to ensure effective scrutiny of common frameworks. While the scrutiny of the common frameworks provides an immediate impetus for better interparliamentary co-operation, we consider that this should be the launching pad for enhanced and deeper interparliamentary working in the longer term. ___________________________ *Paul Evans CBE is a former Clerk of Committees in the House of Commons. -
Reflections on Representation and Reform in the House of Lords
Our House: Reflections on Representation and Reform in the House of Lords Edited by Caroline Julian About ResPublica ResPublica is an independent, non-partisan UK think tank founded by Phillip Blond in November 2009. In July 2011, the ResPublica Trust was established as a not-for-profit entity which oversees all of ResPublica’s domestic work. We focus on developing practical solutions to enduring socio-economic and cultural problems of our time, such as poverty, asset inequality, family and social breakdown, and environmental degradation. ResPublica Essay Collections ResPublica’s work draws together some of the most exciting thinkers in the UK and internationally to explore the new polices and approaches that will create and deliver a new political settlement. Our network of contributors who advise on and inform our work include leaders from politics, business, civil society and academia. Through our publications, compendiums and website we encourage other thinkers, politicians and members of the public to join the debate and contribute to the development of forward-thinking and innovative ideas. We intend our essay collections to stimulate balanced debate around issues that are fundamental to our core principles. Contents Foreword by Professor John Milbank and Professor Simon Lee, Trustees, 1 The ResPublica Trust 1. Introduction 4 Caroline Julian, ResPublica 2. A Statement from the Government 9 Mark Harper MP, Minister for Political and Constitutional Reform A Social Purpose 3. A Truly Representative House of Lords 13 The Rt Hon Frank Field, MP for Birkenhead 4. Association and Civic Participation 16 Dr Adrian Pabst, University of Kent 5. Bicameralism & Representative Democracy: An International Perspective 23 Rafal Heydel-Mankoo 6. -
The Strange Revival of Bicameralism
The Strange Revival of Bicameralism Coakley, J. (2014). The Strange Revival of Bicameralism. Journal of Legislative Studies, 20(4), 542-572. https://doi.org/10.1080/13572334.2014.926168 Published in: Journal of Legislative Studies Queen's University Belfast - Research Portal: Link to publication record in Queen's University Belfast Research Portal Publisher rights © 2014 Taylor & Francis. This work is made available online in accordance with the publisher’s policies. Please refer to any applicable terms of use of the publisher General rights Copyright for the publications made accessible via the Queen's University Belfast Research Portal is retained by the author(s) and / or other copyright owners and it is a condition of accessing these publications that users recognise and abide by the legal requirements associated with these rights. Take down policy The Research Portal is Queen's institutional repository that provides access to Queen's research output. Every effort has been made to ensure that content in the Research Portal does not infringe any person's rights, or applicable UK laws. If you discover content in the Research Portal that you believe breaches copyright or violates any law, please contact [email protected]. Download date:01. Oct. 2021 Published in Journal of Legislative Studies , 20 (4) 2014, pp. 542-572; doi: 10.1080/13572334.2014.926168 THE STRANGE REVIVAL OF BICAMERALISM John Coakley School of Politics and International Relations University College Dublin School of Politics, International Studies and Philosophy Queen’s University Belfast [email protected] [email protected] ABSTRACT The turn of the twenty-first century witnessed a surprising reversal of the long-observed trend towards the disappearance of second chambers in unitary states, with 25 countries— all but one of them unitary—adopting the bicameral system. -
Brexit Update Research Briefing
National Assembly for Wales Senedd Research Brexit Update Research Briefing 08 July 2019 The Assembly and National Assembly for Wales The National Assembly for Wales is the Senedd Research democratically elected body that represents the interests of Wales and its people, makes laws for Wales, agrees Welsh taxes and holds the Welsh Government to account. Brexit Update Research Briefing 08 July 2019 An electronic copy of this document can be found on the National Assembly website: www.assembly.wales Copies of this document can also be obtained in accessible formats including Braille, large print, audio or hard copy from: National Assembly for Wales Cardiff Bay CF99 1NA Tel: 0300 200 6565 Email: [email protected] Twitter: @SeneddResearch Blog: SeneddResearch.blog LinkedIn: Senedd Research, National Assembly for Wales © National Assembly for Wales Commission Copyright 2019 The Assembly and The text of this document may be reproduced free of charge in any format or medium providing that it is reproduced accurately and not used in a misleading or derogatory context. The material must be acknowledged as copyright of the National Assembly for Wales Commission and the title of the document specified. Brexit Update: Research Briefing Brexit Update: Research Briefing Contents Exiting the EU: ......................................................................................................................................8 Home Affairs: .......................................................................................................................................9 -
Draft Vagrancy Act Repeal Bill
Vagrancy Act (Repeal) Bill A B I L L TO Make provision to repeal the Vagrancy Act 1824; to make provision about the exercise of certain powers under the Anti-social Behaviour, Crime and Policing Act 2014 in relation to persons begging or sleeping in public places; and for connected purposes. BE IT ENACTED by the Queen’s most Excellent Majesty, by and with the advice and consent of the Lords Spiritual and Temporal, and Commons, in this present Parliament assembled, and by the authority of the same, as follows: – 1 Repeal of Vagrancy Act 1824 (1) The Vagrancy Act 1824 is repealed. (2) The consequential repeals set out in the Schedule have effect. 2 Interpretation In this Act— “the 2014 Act” means the Anti-social Behaviour, Crime and Policing Act 2014; “begging” means asking for money on streets or in other public places; and “sleeping rough” refers to homeless people sleeping on streets or in other public places. 3 Enforcement principles The following principles are to be applied in the exercise of powers under the 2014 Act— (a) begging or sleeping rough does not in itself amount to action causing alarm or distress (in the absence of other factors); (b) policing and other enforcement action should balance protection of the community with sensitivity to the problems that cause people to engage in begging or sleeping rough; and (c) powers under the 2014 Act should not in general be used in relation to people sleeping rough, and should be used in relation to people begging only where no other approach is reasonably available. -
Time for Reflection
All-Party Parliamentary Humanist Group TIME FOR REFLECTION A REPORT OF THE ALL-PARTY PARLIAMENTARY HUMANIST GROUP ON RELIGION OR BELIEF IN THE UK PARLIAMENT The All-Party Parliamentary Humanist Group acts to bring together non-religious MPs and peers to discuss matters of shared interests. More details of the group can be found at https://publications.parliament.uk/pa/cm/cmallparty/190508/humanist.htm. This report was written by Cordelia Tucker O’Sullivan with assistance from Richy Thompson and David Pollock, both of Humanists UK. Layout and design by Laura Reid. This is not an official publication of the House of Commons or the House of Lords. It has not been approved by either House or its committees. All-Party Groups are informal groups of Members of both Houses with a common interest in particular issues. The views expressed in this report are those of the Group. © All-Party Parliamentary Humanist Group, 2019-20. TIME FOR REFLECTION CONTENTS FOREWORD 4 INTRODUCTION 6 Recommendations 7 THE CHAPLAIN TO THE SPEAKER OF THE HOUSE OF COMMONS 8 BISHOPS IN THE HOUSE OF LORDS 10 Cost of the Lords Spiritual 12 Retired Lords Spiritual 12 Other religious leaders in the Lords 12 Influence of the bishops on the outcome of votes 13 Arguments made for retaining the Lords Spiritual 14 Arguments against retaining the Lords Spiritual 15 House of Lords reform proposals 15 PRAYERS IN PARLIAMENT 18 PARLIAMENT’S ROLE IN GOVERNING THE CHURCH OF ENGLAND 20 Parliamentary oversight of the Church Commissioners 21 ANNEX 1: FORMER LORDS SPIRITUAL IN THE HOUSE OF LORDS 22 ANNEX 2: THE INFLUENCE OF LORDS SPIRITUAL ON THE OUTCOME OF VOTES IN THE HOUSE OF LORDS 24 Votes decided by the Lords Spiritual 24 Votes decided by current and former bishops 28 3 All-Party Parliamentary Humanist Group FOREWORD The UK is more diverse than ever before. -
Programme for Committee Clerks of the Parliament of Guyana
0 1021CBP/GUYANA15 CPA UK & Parliament of Guyana Capacity Building Programme Activity 1: Programme for Committee Clerks of the Parliament of Guyana 16-19 November 2015, Houses of Parliament, London Report 1 1. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 2 2. AIM & OBJECTIVES 3 3. FACILITATORS AND DELEGATION 3 4. PROGRAMME DETAILS 4 5. PROGRAMME COMMENTS 7 WIDENING THE SCOPE AND IMPACT OF COMMITTEE INQUIRIES 7 LIAISON COMMITTEE 8 THE RESPECT POLICY 8 PUBLIC ENGAGEMENT AND OUTREACH 9 SECURITY SENSITIVE COMMITTEES 9 MINUTES, BRIEFS AND REPORTS 10 RESEARCH 11 6. PROGRAMME BUDGET 12 7. OUTCOMES AND FOLLOW-UP ACTIVITIES 12 8. ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS 13 9. ABOUT CPA UK 13 ANNEX A. PARTICIPANT BIOGRAPHIES 14 B. SPEAKER BIOGRAPHIES 16 1 2 1. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 1.01 In October 2015, CPA UK and the Parliament of Guyana embarked on a seven-month Capacity Building Programme jointly funded by CPA UK and the British High Commission, Georgetown. The aims of the wider programme are to: • Enhance the Assembly’s ability to conduct its business effectively • Work with the Assembly’s parliamentary committees to enhance their oversight capacity • Work with the Parliamentary Leadership, to strengthen its administrative, financial, and procedural independence • Work with parliamentary officials to support the functioning of the Assembly • Address the challenges of maintaining a successful coalition government • Support the interaction between UK, Guyanese and Caribbean Parliamentarians to discuss issues of regional interest; sustainability, energy and development 1.2 The first agreed activity of the Capacity Building Programme was a Workshop for Committee Clerks of the Parliament of Guyana based in Westminster. 1.3 The Programme involved two Committee Clerks and four Assistant Committee Clerks. -
Parliamentary Committees
18 Parliamentary committees The principal purpose of parliamentary committees is to perform functions which the Houses themselves are not well fitted to perform, that is, finding out the facts of a case or issue, examining witnesses, sifting evidence, and drawing up reasoned conclusions. Because of their composition and method of procedure, which is structured but generally informal compared with the Houses, committees are well suited to the gathering of evidence from expert groups or individuals. In a sense they ‘take Parliament to the people’ and allow direct contact between members of the public by representative groups of Members of the House. Not only do committee inquiries enable Members to be better informed about community views but in simply undertaking an inquiry committees may promote public debate on the subject at issue. The all-party composition of most committees and their propensity to operate across party lines are important features. This bipartisan approach generally manifests itself throughout the conduct of inquiries and the drawing up of conclusions. Committees oversight and scrutinise the Executive and are able to contribute towards a better informed administration and government policy-making process. In respect of their formal proceedings committees are microcosms and extensions of the Houses themselves, limited in their power of inquiry by the extent of the authority delegated to them and governed for the most part in their proceedings by procedures and practice which reflect those which prevail in the House by which they were appointed.1 AUTHORITY FOR THE APPOINTMENT OF COMMITTEES The power of the House to appoint committees is not in doubt but the source of this power, particularly in regard to investigatory committees, cannot be stated precisely. -
WRITTEN EVIDENCE from the SECRETARY of STATE for WALES I Shall Address in Turn Each of the Issues Raised in the Committee’S Call for Evidence
Subordinate Legislation Committee Inquiry into the scrutiny of subordinate legislation and delegated powers Consultation Response SLC 9 - Secretary of State for Wales WRITTEN EVIDENCE FROM THE SECRETARY OF STATE FOR WALES I shall address in turn each of the issues raised in the Committee’s call for evidence 1. Scrutiny of Statutory Instruments on the grounds set out in Standing Order 15.3 • The effectiveness of the Welsh Assembly Government’s consultation with stakeholders in respect of statutory instruments: For the Welsh Assembly Government to comment. • How the Welsh Assembly Government works with the UK Government when drafting statutory instruments For the Welsh Assembly Government to comment. However, UK Departments and the Welsh Assembly Government work closely together where legislation requires drafting of a statutory instrument, to ensure that Welsh interests are properly represented. • How the Committee can undertake effective and timely scrutiny of regulations in respect of their legal importance or policy objectives This is a matter for the Committee. • What the Committee can learn from the House of Lords Merits Committee, whose reporting remit is similar to that of SO 15.3 This is a matter for the Committee. 2. Additional considerations relating to statutory instruments implementing European Union Directives • The effectiveness and transparency of the Welsh Assembly Government’s transposition procedures For the Welsh Assembly Government to comment. • The extent to which the Welsh Assembly Government can and does tailor the implementing regulations to the needs of Wales in view of the parameters set by European Directives For the Welsh Assembly Government to comment. 3. Scrutiny of Bills of the UK Parliament which have an impact in Wales • The procedures in place to make transparent the implications of UK Bills on areas of devolved competency and the powers of Welsh Ministers As Secretary of State for Wales, I have statutory duty {section 33 of GOWA 06} to consult the National Assembly on the UK Government’s legislative programme. -
The House of Commons Modernisation Committee: Who Needs It?
The House of Commons Modernisation Committee: Who Needs It? British Journal of Politics and International Relation (2007), vol.9, no.1, pp.138-157. Alexandra Kelso Department of Politics and International Relations, School of Social Sciences, University of Southampton, Southampton, SO17 1BJ, UK. [email protected] Abstract Modernisation has been rhetorically important for the Labour government since 1997, and it found a dedicated outlet through the House of Commons Modernisation Committee. This committee has pursued a particular type of modernisation, which this article seeks to explore. It does this by focusing on three issues. First, it examines the role of the Leader of the House of Commons in the chair of the Modernisation Committee. Second, it looks at the work of the Modernisation Committee in comparison to that of the Procedure Committee. Finally, it contextualises the discussion of modernisation with reference to the distinction between efficiency reforms and effectiveness reforms, and explores what this reveals about the complexity of executive–legislative relations at Westminster, and about the course of the modernisation debate since 1997. Introduction New Labour came to power in 1997 committed to a modernising agenda informed by its adherence to the so-called Third Way, and its promise of renewing social democracy (Giddens 1998 and 2000; Clift 2001). The discourse of the Third Way signified a ‘reconfiguration of relationships between economy and state, public and private, government and people’, in which ‘modernisation was a label attached to a wide-range of institutional reforms, including those of government, party and the political process itself’ (Newman 2001, 40).