A Summary of Roll Call Votes in the U.S
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Appendix File Anes 1988‐1992 Merged Senate File
Version 03 Codebook ‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐ CODEBOOK APPENDIX FILE ANES 1988‐1992 MERGED SENATE FILE USER NOTE: Much of his file has been converted to electronic format via OCR scanning. As a result, the user is advised that some errors in character recognition may have resulted within the text. MASTER CODES: The following master codes follow in this order: PARTY‐CANDIDATE MASTER CODE CAMPAIGN ISSUES MASTER CODES CONGRESSIONAL LEADERSHIP CODE ELECTIVE OFFICE CODE RELIGIOUS PREFERENCE MASTER CODE SENATOR NAMES CODES CAMPAIGN MANAGERS AND POLLSTERS CAMPAIGN CONTENT CODES HOUSE CANDIDATES CANDIDATE CODES >> VII. MASTER CODES ‐ Survey Variables >> VII.A. Party/Candidate ('Likes/Dislikes') ? PARTY‐CANDIDATE MASTER CODE PARTY ONLY ‐‐ PEOPLE WITHIN PARTY 0001 Johnson 0002 Kennedy, John; JFK 0003 Kennedy, Robert; RFK 0004 Kennedy, Edward; "Ted" 0005 Kennedy, NA which 0006 Truman 0007 Roosevelt; "FDR" 0008 McGovern 0009 Carter 0010 Mondale 0011 McCarthy, Eugene 0012 Humphrey 0013 Muskie 0014 Dukakis, Michael 0015 Wallace 0016 Jackson, Jesse 0017 Clinton, Bill 0031 Eisenhower; Ike 0032 Nixon 0034 Rockefeller 0035 Reagan 0036 Ford 0037 Bush 0038 Connally 0039 Kissinger 0040 McCarthy, Joseph 0041 Buchanan, Pat 0051 Other national party figures (Senators, Congressman, etc.) 0052 Local party figures (city, state, etc.) 0053 Good/Young/Experienced leaders; like whole ticket 0054 Bad/Old/Inexperienced leaders; dislike whole ticket 0055 Reference to vice‐presidential candidate ? Make 0097 Other people within party reasons Card PARTY ONLY ‐‐ PARTY CHARACTERISTICS 0101 Traditional Democratic voter: always been a Democrat; just a Democrat; never been a Republican; just couldn't vote Republican 0102 Traditional Republican voter: always been a Republican; just a Republican; never been a Democrat; just couldn't vote Democratic 0111 Positive, personal, affective terms applied to party‐‐good/nice people; patriotic; etc. -
The Long Red Thread How Democratic Dominance Gave Way to Republican Advantage in Us House of Representatives Elections, 1964
THE LONG RED THREAD HOW DEMOCRATIC DOMINANCE GAVE WAY TO REPUBLICAN ADVANTAGE IN U.S. HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES ELECTIONS, 1964-2018 by Kyle Kondik A thesis submitted to Johns Hopkins University in conformity with the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts Baltimore, Maryland September 2019 © 2019 Kyle Kondik All Rights Reserved Abstract This history of U.S. House elections from 1964-2018 examines how Democratic dominance in the House prior to 1994 gave way to a Republican advantage in the years following the GOP takeover. Nationalization, partisan realignment, and the reapportionment and redistricting of House seats all contributed to a House where Republicans do not necessarily always dominate, but in which they have had an edge more often than not. This work explores each House election cycle in the time period covered and also surveys academic and journalistic literature to identify key trends and takeaways from more than a half-century of U.S. House election results in the one person, one vote era. Advisor: Dorothea Wolfson Readers: Douglas Harris, Matt Laslo ii Table of Contents Abstract…………………………………………………………………………………....ii List of Tables……………………………………………………………………………..iv List of Figures……………………………………………………………………………..v Introduction: From Dark Blue to Light Red………………………………………………1 Data, Definitions, and Methodology………………………………………………………9 Chapter One: The Partisan Consequences of the Reapportionment Revolution in the United States House of Representatives, 1964-1974…………………………...…12 Chapter 2: The Roots of the Republican Revolution: -
Presidential Files; Folder: 9/29/80 [2] ; Container 178
9/29/80 [2] Folder Citation: Collection: Office of Staff Secretary; Series: Presidential Files; Folder: 9/29/80 [2] ; Container 178 To See Complete Finding Aid: http://www.jimmycarterlibrary.gov/library/findingaids/Staff_Secretary.pdf ·, EXECUTIVE OFFICE OF THE PRESIDENT OFFICE OF MANAGEMENT AND BUDGET WASHINGTON, D.C. 20503 SEP 2 6 1980 EF.@dfGstatle Co�y Mad® .r.1EMORANDUM FOR THE PRESIDENT � f{jir Pra�0rvst�c�n PMrposE>e FROM: James T. Mcintyre, Jr SUBJECT: Letter from Jack Brooks on the Paperwork Act You asked for my comments on a letter to you from Chairman Brooks, in which he stated that the Department of Defense, the Central Intelligence Agency and the Department of Justice were thwarting the passage of S. 1411, the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1980. For the past eleven months (since your remarks in support of "paperwork legislation" at the ceremony marking the signing of your Executive Order on Paperwork), we have been working with Chairman Brooks and Senator Chiles to shape and pass the "Paperwork Reduction Act of 1980." The bill that formed the basis for the legislation had been introduced at the beginning of this Congress; it strengthened the Federal Reports Act - a 1942 law that requires OMB to "clear" requests for information from the public by most executive agencies. The strengthening amendments would have brought the indepen dent regulatory commissions and the Internal Revenue Service - currently exempt from OMB clearance - under our authority and made it clear that no one in the private sector could be penalized for not complying with a Federal information requirement if it had not been approved by OMB. -
Toni Swanger Papers, 1951-1998
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE Anne Fracassa October 13, 1988 371-6522 AREA GROUP / Mrs. Carol Smith, Co-Chairman of Detroit Chapter Right-to-Life, that her organization is doing everything possib ~to support the efforts of the Michigan Committee to End Tax-Funded Abortions ~ ~f;?o Jr~~ •:our purpose is to encourage the people of Wayne County and surrounding areas to vote "YES" on Proposal A on November 8th to end elective tax-funded abortions in Michigan.", Mrs. Smith said. "We want to do our part toward putting this Lj . - cJ-6/-;2 Js-? issue to rest once and for all." ~JP/U.-~/ , ~~ She noted that, "Thirty-six states have already decided that taxpayers shouldn't have to pay for elective Medicaid abortions. Michigan is the only state in the Midwest that still uses tax funds for this purpose. We believe Michigan's citizens shouldn't have to pay for elective abortions." Over the past 10 years, the Michigan Legislature has voted 17 times to end state funding of Medicaid abortions, but gubernatorial vetoes have allowed them to continue. "The legislature obviously feels this is bad tax policy, and recent polls indicate that a majority of Michigan's citizens feel that way too," Mrs. Smith said. ''A 'YES' vote on Proposal A will get Michigan out of the $6 million-a-year Medicaid abortion business, and we believe the 'YES' vote will prevail November 8th. l"i37i]. Vote "Yes" on "A" ~ End Tax-Funded Abortions NEWS from The Committee to End Tax-Funded Abortions MEDIA CONTACT: For Immediate Release John Wilson October 14, 1988 (517) 487-3376 LEGISLATORS, NATIONAL EXPERT QUESTION PRO-TAX ABORTION CAMPAIGN FOCUS AND COST SCARE TACTICS Lansing, MI. -
Vital Statistics on Congress 2001-2002
Vital Statistics on Congress 2001-2002 Vital Statistics on Congress 2001-2002 NormanJ. Ornstein American Enterprise Institute Thomas E. Mann Brookings Institution Michael J. Malbin State University of New York at Albany The AEI Press Publisher for the American Enterprise Institute WASHINGTON, D.C. 2002 Distributed to the Trade by National Book Network, 152.00 NBN Way, Blue Ridge Summit, PA 172.14. To order call toll free 1-800-462.-642.0 or 1-717-794-3800. For all other inquiries please contact the AEI Press, 1150 Seventeenth Street, N.W., Washington, D.C. 2.0036 or call 1-800-862.-5801. Available in the United States from the AEI Press, do Publisher Resources Inc., 1224 Heil Quaker Blvd., P O. Box 7001, La Vergne, TN 37086-7001. To order, call toll free: 1-800-937-5557. Distributed outside the United States by arrangement with Eurospan, 3 Henrietta Street, London WC2E 8LU, England. ISBN 0-8447-4167-1 (cloth: alk. paper) ISBN 0-8447-4168-X (pbk.: alk. paper) 13579108642 © 2002 by the American Enterprise Institute for Public Policy Research, Washington, D.C. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be used or reproduced in any manner whatsoever without permission in writing from the American Enterprise Institute except in the case of brief quotations embodied in news articles, critical articles, or reviews. The views expressed in the publications of the American Enterprise Institute are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the views of the staff, advisory panels, officers, or trustees of AEI. Printed in the United States ofAmerica Contents List of Figures and Tables vii Preface ............................................ -
H. Doc. 108-222
NINETY-EIGHTH CONGRESS JANUARY 3, 1983, TO JANUARY 3, 1985 FIRST SESSION—January 3, 1983, to November 18, 1983 SECOND SESSION—January 23, 1984, 1 to October 12, 1984 VICE PRESIDENT OF THE UNITED STATES—GEORGE H. W. BUSH, of Texas PRESIDENT PRO TEMPORE OF THE SENATE—J. STROM THURMOND, of South Carolina SECRETARY OF THE SENATE—WILLIAM F. HILDENBRAND, of the District of Columbia SERGEANT AT ARMS OF THE SENATE—HOWARD S. LIEBENGOOD, of Virginia; LARRY E. SMITH, 2 of Virginia SPEAKER OF THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES—THOMAS P. O’NEILL, JR., 3 of Massachusetts CLERK OF THE HOUSE—BENJAMIN J. GUTHRIE, 3 of Virginia SERGEANT AT ARMS OF THE HOUSE—JACK RUSS, 3 of Maryland DOORKEEPER OF THE HOUSE—JAMES T. MOLLOY, 3 of New York POSTMASTER OF THE HOUSE—ROBERT V. ROTA, 3 of Pennsylvania ALABAMA Eldon D. Rudd, Scottsdale Tom Lantos, San Mateo SENATORS James F. McNulty, Jr., Bisbee Edwin V. W. Zschau, Los Altos Norman Y. Mineta, San Jose Howell T. Heflin, Tuscumbia ARKANSAS Norman D. Shumway, Stockton Jeremiah Denton, Mobile SENATORS Tony Coelho, Merced REPRESENTATIVES Dale Bumpers, Charleston Leon E. Panetta, Carmel Valley Jack Edwards, Mobile David H. Pryor, Camden Charles Pashayan, Jr., Fresno William L. Dickinson, Montgomery Richard H. Lehman, Sanger Bill Nichols, Sylacauga REPRESENTATIVES Robert J. Lagomarsino, Ventura Tom Bevill, Jasper Bill Alexander, Osceola William M. Thomas, Bakersfield Ronnie G. Flippo, Florence Ed Bethune, Searcy Bobbi Fiedler, Northridge Ben Erdreich, Birmingham John P. Hammerschmidt, Harrison Carlos J. Moorhead, Glendale Richard C. Shelby, Tuscaloosa Beryl F. Anthony, Jr., El Dorado Anthony C. Beilenson, Los Angeles Henry A. -
1234 Massachusetts Avenue, NW • Suite 103 • Washington, DC 20005 • 202-347-1234
1234 Massachusetts Avenue, NW • Suite 103 • Washington, DC 20005 • 202-347-1234 #100-33 Information Alert: October 11, 1988 Medicaid Reform House Hearing TO: DD Council Executive Directors FROM: Susan Ames-Zierman On September 30, 1988, Congressman Henry Waxroan held a hearing on his bill, H.R.5233, and that of Congressman Florio, H.R. 3454, which is the House companion bill to Senator Chafee's S. 1673, the Medicaid Home and Community Quality Services Act. Mr. Waxman's opening statement is enclosed. Attached is testimony given by Congressman Steve Bartlett of Texas, Senator Chafee, and the Congressional Budget Office. Also enclosed is a side-by-side comparison of the two bills and current Medicaid law developed by the Congressional Research Service of the Library of Congress.. Senator Bentsen has agreed to mark up Senator Chafee's bill early in the 101st Congress. Should Senator Bentsen become the Vice-President, Senator Matsunaga of Hawaii would become Senate Finance Committee Chairman and would, in all likelihood, be agreeable to moving forward. Congressman Waxman, while not going as far as to discuss mark-up on either his or Florio's bill, did agree, in both his opening and closing statements, to work with Congressman Florio on a compromise early in the next Congress. A list of current co-sponsors of the Chafee/Florio bills is attached. We need to keep all those returning Senators and Congressman on-board when this process begins anew in January. For those in your Congressional delegations who are not current co-sponsors, plan some visits to programs while they are home campaigning this fall and over the holidays. -
H. Doc. 108-222
NINETY-SIXTH CONGRESS JANUARY 3, 1979, TO JANUARY 3, 1981 FIRST SESSION—January 15, 1979, 1 to January 3, 1980 2 SECOND SESSION—January 3, 1980, to October 15, 1980 VICE PRESIDENT OF THE UNITED STATES—WALTER F. MONDALE, of Minnesota PRESIDENT PRO TEMPORE OF THE SENATE—WARREN G. MAGNUSON, 3 of Washington SECRETARY OF THE SENATE—J. STANLEY KIMMITT, of Virginia SERGEANT AT ARMS OF THE SENATE—F. NORDY HOFFMAN, of Maryland SPEAKER OF THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES—THOMAS P. O’NEILL, JR., 4 of Massachusetts CLERK OF THE HOUSE—EDMUND L. HENSHAW, JR., 4 of Virginia SERGEANT AT ARMS OF THE HOUSE—KENNETH R. HARDING, 5 of Virginia; BENJAMIN J. GUTHRIE, 6 of Virginia DOORKEEPER OF THE HOUSE—JAMES T. MOLLOY, 4 of New York POSTMASTER OF THE HOUSE—ROBERT V. ROTA, 4 of Pennsylvania ALABAMA Morris K. Udall, Tucson Fortney H. (Pete) Stark, Oakland SENATORS Bob Stump, Tolleson Don Edwards, San Jose Eldon D. Rudd, Scottsdale William Royer, 9 Redwood City Donald W. Stewart, 7 Anniston Paul N. (Pete) McCloskey, Jr., Menlo Jeremiah A. Denton, Jr., 8 Mobile Park Howell T. Heflin, Tuscumbia ARKANSAS SENATORS Norman Y. Mineta, San Jose REPRESENTATIVES Norman D. Shumway, Stockton Dale Bumpers, Charleston Jack Edwards, Mobile Tony Coelho, Merced David H. Pryor, Camden William L. Dickinson, Montgomery Leon E. Panetta, Carmel Valley Bill Nichols, Sylacauga REPRESENTATIVES Charles Pashayan, Jr., Fresno Tom Bevill, Jasper Bill Alexander, Osceola William M. Thomas, Bakersfield Ronnie G. Flippo, Florence Ed Bethune, Searcy Robert J. Lagomarsino, Ventura John Buchanan, Birmingham John P. Hammerschmidt, Harrison Barry Goldwater, Jr., Woodland Hills Richard C. -
H. Doc. 108-222
ONE HUNDRED SECOND CONGRESS JANUARY 3, 1991 TO JANUARY 3, 1993 FIRST SESSION—January 3, 1991, to January 3, 1992 SECOND SESSION—January 3, 1992, to October 9, 1992 VICE PRESIDENT OF THE UNITED STATES—J. DANFORTH QUAYLE, of Indiana PRESIDENT PRO TEMPORE OF THE SENATE—ROBERT C. BYRD, of West Virginia SECRETARY OF THE SENATE—WALTER J. STEWART, of Washington, D.C. SERGEANT AT ARMS OF THE SENATE—MARTHA S. POPE, 1 of Connecticut SPEAKER OF THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES—THOMAS S. FOLEY, 2 of Washington CLERK OF THE HOUSE—DONNALD K. ANDERSON, 2 of California SERGEANT AT ARMS OF THE HOUSE—JACK RUSS, 3 of Maryland; WERNER W. BRANDT, 4 of New York DOORKEEPER OF THE HOUSE—JAMES T. MALLOY, 2 of New York POSTMASTER OF THE HOUSE—ROBERT V. ROTA, 2 of Pennsylvania DIRECTOR OF NON-LEGISLATIVE AND FINANCIAL SERVICES 5—LEONARD P. WISHART III, 6 of New Jersey ALABAMA John S. McCain III, Phoenix Pete Wilson, 9 San Diego 10 SENATORS REPRESENTATIVES John Seymour, Anaheim Dianne Feinstein, 11 San Francisco Howell T. Heflin, Tescumbia John J. Rhodes III, Mesa Richard C. Shelby, Tuscaloosa Morris K. Udall, 7 Tucson REPRESENTATIVES REPRESENTATIVES Ed Pastor, 8 Phoenix Frank Riggs, Santa Rosa Wally Herger, Rio Oso Sonny Callahan, Mobile Bob Stump, Tolleson William L. Dickinson, Montgomery Jon Kyl, Phoenix Robert T. Matsui, Sacramento Glen Browder, Jacksonville Jim Kolbe, Tucson Vic Fazio, West Sacramento Tom Bevill, Jasper Nancy Pelosi, San Francisco Bud Cramer, Huntsville ARKANSAS Barbara Boxer, Greenbrae George Miller, Martinez Ben Erdreich, Birmingham SENATORS Claude Harris, Tuscaloosa Ronald V. Dellums, Oakland Dale Bumpers, Charleston Fortney Pete Stark, Oakland ALASKA David H. -
Senator Bob Dole Reception Congressman Martin R. Hoke The
E x tende d Pa9e This document is from the collections at the Dole Archives, University of Kansas http://dolearchives.ku.edu I I Senator Bob Dole Reception Congressman Martin R. Hoke Monday, June 27, 1994 The Ritz-Carlton 1515 W 3rd Street Cleveland, OH The Diplomat Room 7th Floor 3:00p.m. Jndustry Name PrQfession/Company Investment Advisor Albert Augustus Augustus Company Brokerage Firm David L. Baker Baker &: Company Law Firm David L. Brennan Amer, Cunningham, Brennan Co. Hlectrical Contractor Charles E. Clock Clock Electric Medical Insurance Co. James P. Farley J.P. Farley Corp. Dr. George Hoke Neurosurgeon (ret.) Mrs. Laurie Hoke Messenger Service Henry Holtkamp Quicksilver James llummer Hummer Associates Jeannette Jenson Manufacturing Jon Jenson Precision Metaljonning Assoc. Insurance Fred Lick Central Reserve Life Insurance Ernie White Central Reserve Life Insurance Glenn Laffoon Central Reserve Life Automobile John Lance John Lance Ford Page 1 of 63 TEL: Jun 24,94 11:59 No. 002 P. 02 This document is from the collections at the Dole Archives, University~ of Kansas http://dolearchives.ku.edu Edward A. Lozick Netts Corporation Manufacturing Duvid Morgentli.a/.et' Morgemhalcr Ventures Investment. Frank E. Mosier Self-employed Robert Pavey Morgenthale.r VP.ntur~ .~ Investment Robert Schmitt Schmitt Homes· Builtkr Ken Seminatore Climaco, C/imaco, Seminatore law Finn Dottald Strang Sr. Strang Corporation Hotel/Restaurant Mgmt. 1l I • Page 2 of 63 This document is from the collections at the Dole Archives, University of Kansas http://dolearchives.ku.edu Ohio - 70th District it one gh she 10 Martin R. Hoke (R) many direc- Of Cleveland - Elected 1992; 1st Term :::arter. -
September/October 1978
September/October 1978 Volume XIV, Number 7 Price $1 .50 RIPON fOR(JM COMMENTARY COMMENTARY The Beginnings of a Breakthrough 2 Hispanics and the GOP 3 Mid-Ternl Congressional Elec tions of 1978: The Beginnings REPUBLICAN PROSPECTS AND THE of a Breakthrough MODERATES' FUTURE 4 VIEW FROM HAWKINS U1 aside all the doleful forecasts about the future of GORE the Re publican Party. The old elephant is staging a Pcomeback. On election night 1978, if the projections TIle Tax Revolt in the Ripon State by State Eleclion Preview borne out, Symposium 7 RepUblicans will: Gain two sea ts in Ihe U.s. Sena te; '78 ELECTION Gain I S to 2S in the I-I ouse of Representatives; PR EVIEW Gain five to seven governorships; 9 Gain control of both houses of the state legislature in several states that will face critical reapportionment POLITICAL decisions in 198 1. POTPOUR RI 42 Perhaps the most significanl developments in strengthening the Republican Party's base will show up in the gubernatorial and Senatorial results. II is quite possible tha t Republicans will go into the 1980 elections controlling the chief execu· li ve posts in states which together contain a clear majority of the country's population. It is likely that Republican Gover KIPON fOK'JM nors, generally of a moderate to progressive outlook, will Editor: Arthur M. Hill 1/ control the majority of our ten most populous Slates. Tight Executive Editor: Steven D. Livengood races underway in New York, Pennsylvania , California, Art Dbcctor: Elizabeth Lee (The Graphic Tuna) Ohio, Michigan and Massachusetts could easily tip either TilE RIPON FORUM is published monthly by the Ri(XIn way. -
MS-603: Rabbi Marc H
MS-603: Rabbi Marc H. Tanenbaum Collection, 1945-1992. Series D: International Relations Activities. 1961-1992 Box 54, Folder 4, Airborne Warning and Control System [AWACS] to Saudi Arabia, 1981. 3101 Clifton Ave, Cincinnati, Ohio 45220 (513) 221-1875 phone, (513) 221-7812 fax americanjewisharchives.org WASHI.._ Ol'P'ICE1 1538 l..oNGWORTii Hausa Ol'P'ICll EIUlL.OlNO STEPHEN .J. SOLARZ WAS><INCJTOH. D.C. 20515 1S'nl D18TAICT', NEW v- (ZDZ) 225-2361 COMMITTUB, Qtongrtss of tfJt ltnittb ~tatts OIST'RtCT OFP'IC:ES: FOREIGN AFFAIRS 1628 KINGS HtGHWAY CHAIRMAN, SUBCOMM~ OH AFRICA 8ROCl(l..YN, NEW Y<mi< 11229 BUDGET ~ou1e of l\epreltntatibef (212.) 965-5100 :ZSS 8RtGHT'ON BEACH A VEJ«J'£ Udf)mgton. B.<C. 20515 BROOKLYN,N£WYOl'9< 11235 U12)96WI05 August 24, 1981 Dear Friend: As someone vitally concerned about the survival of the State of Israel, l don't.have to tell you how critica!Jy important it is to stop the sale of AWACS and other sophisticated weapons to Saudi Arabia. Just teday., the-Reagan Administration indiGated that it intends to go through with the Saudi sale by submitting its proposal to the Congress. A majority of both the Senate and the House must now vote to disapprove this palpably pernicious proposal in or.der to prevent it from going through. I must tell you that never before has an Administration-sponsored arms sale been rejecteQ by Congress. Consequently, while it is true that Israel has many" ·friends in Congress, the battle to stop this sale will only be won if we in.