Tsutsu Sciencem E C N I E R E B a № 6, DECEMBER, 2014Dekemberi/2014/6
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TTT - Tips for Tbilisi Travelers
TTT - Tips for Tbilisi Travelers Venue V.Sarajishvili Tbilisi State Conservatoire (TSC) Address: Griboedov str 8-10, Tbilisi 0108, Georgia Brief info about the city Capital of Georgia, Tbilisi, population about 1.5 million people and 1.263.489 and 349sq.km (135 sq.miles), is one of the most ancient cities in the world. The city is favorably situated on both banks of the Mtkvari (Kura) River and is protected on three sides by mountains. On the same latitude as Barcelona, Rome, and Boston, Tbilisi has a temperate climate with an average temperature of 13.2C (56 F). Winters are relatively mild, with only a few days of snow. January is the coldest month with an average temperature of 0.9 C (33F). July is the hottest month with 25.2 C (77 F). Autumn is the loveliest season of a year. Flights Do not be scared to fly to Georgia! You will most probably need a connecting flight to the cities which have direct flights and you will have to face several hours of trips probably arriving during the night, but it will be worth the effort! Direct Flights To Tbilisi are from Istanbul, Munich, Warsaw, Riga, Vienna, Moscow, London: Turkish Airlines - late as well as "normal" arrivals (through Istanbul or Gokcen) Lufthansa (Munich) Baltic airlines (Riga) Polish airlines lot (Warsaw) Aeroflot (Moscow) Ukrainian Airlines - (Kiev) Pegasus - (Istanbul) Georgian Airlines (Amsterdam, Paris, Vienna) Aegean (Athens) Belavia - through Minsk Airzena - through London from may Parkia - through Telaviv Atlas global - through Istanbul Direct flights to Kutaisi ( another city in west Georgia and takes 3 hr driving to the capital) - these are budget flights and are much more cheaper – shuttle buses to Tbiisi available Wizzair flies to Budapest London Vilnius kaunas Saloniki Athens different cities from Germany - berlin, dortmund, minuch, Milan katowice, warsaw Ryanair - from august Air berlin - from august Transfer from the airport - Transfer from the airport to the city takes ca. -
The World Bank Trade Facilitation in The
The World Bank Trade Facilitation in the Public Disclosure Authorized Caucasus Final Report October 2000 Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized The World Bank Trade Facilitation in the Caucasus Final Report October 2000 Report no.: 52012 Issue no.: 3 Date of issue: October 2000 Prepared: MRH Checked: HEK Approved: HEK Trade Facilitation in the Caucasus 1 Table of Contents 1. Summary and Conclusions 4 1.1 A Summary of Key Facts 4 1.2 The Potential Impact of Peace 5 1.3 A summary of the recommendations 8 1.4 The Way Forward 13 2. Introduction 15 2.1 Background 15 2.2 The methodology of the study 21 3. The Customs Service 23 3.1 Introduction 23 3.2 The Azerbaijan Customs Service 23 3.3 The Georgian Customs Service 26 3.4 The Armenian Customs Service 30 3.5 Some comparative indicators 35 3.6 The Surrounding Countries 35 4. Other Institutions in the Sector 37 4.1 Azerbaijan 37 4.2 Georgia 39 4.3 Armenia 40 5. Other Institutional Issues 43 5.1 Some Generic Institutional Issues 43 5.2 Azerbaijan 45 5.3 Georgia 47 5.4 Armenia 50 6. The Border Crossings and Inland Terminals 53 6.1 Azerbaijan 53 6.2 Georgia 56 Trade Facilitation in the Caucasus 2 6.3 Armenia 60 7. The Physical Transport Infrastructure 62 7.1 Azerbaijan 62 7.2 Georgia 64 7.3 Armenia 66 7.4 The Surrounding Countries 68 8. International Trade in the Region 69 8.1 Introduction 69 8.2 The Current Situation 69 8.3 Some Influences on Transit Volumes 75 8.4 A product analysis 75 9. -
Wikivoyage Georgia.Pdf
WikiVoyage Georgia March 2016 Contents 1 Georgia (country) 1 1.1 Regions ................................................ 1 1.2 Cities ................................................. 1 1.3 Other destinations ........................................... 1 1.4 Understand .............................................. 2 1.4.1 People ............................................. 3 1.5 Get in ................................................. 3 1.5.1 Visas ............................................. 3 1.5.2 By plane ............................................ 4 1.5.3 By bus ............................................. 4 1.5.4 By minibus .......................................... 4 1.5.5 By car ............................................. 4 1.5.6 By train ............................................ 5 1.5.7 By boat ............................................ 5 1.6 Get around ............................................... 5 1.6.1 Taxi .............................................. 5 1.6.2 Minibus ............................................ 5 1.6.3 By train ............................................ 5 1.6.4 By bike ............................................ 5 1.6.5 City Bus ............................................ 5 1.6.6 Mountain Travel ....................................... 6 1.7 Talk .................................................. 6 1.8 See ................................................... 6 1.9 Do ................................................... 7 1.10 Buy .................................................. 7 1.10.1 -
TERMS of REFERENCE Consultancy Service for Project Results Monitoring & Evaluation for the Third Regional Development Projec
TERMS OF REFERENCE Consultancy Service for Project Results Monitoring & Evaluation Section 1.Backgroundfor the Third Regional Development Project (RDP3) The Government of Georgia with World Bank are co-financing is implementing a US$75 million Third Regional Development Project (RDP3), focusing on Samtskhe-Javakheti and Mtskheta-Mtianeti during the period of 2015-2019. The Project Development Objective is to improve infrastructure services and institutional capacity to support increased contribution of tourism in the local economy of the Samtskhe-Javakheti and Mtskheta- Mtianeti regions. The project aims at addressing challenges identified during the project preparation period and follows integrated approach to urban and tourism development. Through its various components the project is expected to lead to improved urban and tourist infrastructure, enhanced cultural heritage assets and increased capacity for tourism-based local economic development in these two regions. The economic benefits linked to the above are multiple, such as improved urban infrastructure, including public spaces, streetscapes and municipal roads, improved urban liveability and increased safety of movement for locals. At the same time, these investments are expected to make selected municipalities better places to visit and more attractive places to invest, promoting private investment and increasing income generating opportunities in the project area. Cultural heritage enhancements will lead to the preservation of global public goods, but are also expected to lead to increased willingness to visit/pay for tourist and increased property prices in neighbouring areas. The proposed investments are aligned with the regional development strategies, prepared with technical assistance from EU for Mtskheta-Mtianeti and by GiZ for Samtskhe-Javakheti. -
LIST of REGISTRED DRUGS in ARMENIA (Up to 31.12.2017)
LIST OF REGISTRED DRUGS IN ARMENIA (Up to 31.12.2017) International nonproprietary Registration Term of Legal status for N Trade name name (generic) or Drug form Dose and packaging Manufacturer Country ATC1 code License holder number registration supply active ingredients name Lek Pharmaceuticals pefloxacin Lek Pharmaceuticals 400mg, 10.03.2015 d.d., Verovskova Str. 1 Abaktal (pefloxacin tablets film-coated d.d., Verovskova Str. Slovenia J01MA03 14308 PoM2 in blister (10/1x10/) 10.03.2020 57, 1526 Ljubljana, mesylate dihydrate) 57, 1526 Ljubljana Slovenia Lilly France S.A.S., Eli Lilly Regional 100IU/ml, Zone Industrielle, 2 17.03.2017 Operations GmbH., 2 Abasaglar insulin glargine solution for injection France A10AE04 16535 PoM 3ml cartridges (5) rue du Colonel Lilly, 17.03.2022 Koelblgasse 8-10, 67640 Fegersheim 1030, Vienna, Austria Help S.A ,10 ambroxol Help S.A. Pedini, Valaoritou str., GR 6mg/ml, 09.03.2016 3 Abrobion (ambroxol syrup Ioanninon, Ioannina, Greece R05CB06 15404 OTC3 144 52, 125ml glass bottle 09.03.2021 hydrochloride) 45500 Metamorphosis, Attika, Greece Salutas Pharma GmbH, Otto-von- Guericke-Alle-1, 100mg/5ml, 39179 Barleben-batch Sandoz 30g powder in 75ml glass powder for oral releaser, Allphamed Pharmaceuticals d.d., bottle and measuring 20.10.2015 4 ACC acetylcysteine solution with orange Pharbil Arzneimittel Germany R05CB01 14947 OTC Verovskova Str. 57, spoon 5ml, 60g powder in 20.10.2020 flavour GmbH Hildebrandstr. 1000 Ljubljana, 150ml glass bottle and 12, 37081 Gottingen, Slovenia measuring spoon 5ml Germany-bulk manufacturer, packager 1 Salutas Pharma GmbH, Otto-von- Guericke-Alle-1, 39179 Barleben - Sandoz batch releaser Pharmaceuticals d.d., 100mg, 21.11.2014 5 ACC 100 acetylcysteine tablets effervescent (Hermes Pharma Germany R05CB01 13967 OTC Verovskova Str. -
Vector4peace" on the It Were Described on Pages of Our Bulletin More Matter of the Liberalization of a Visa Regime Than Once
Vector 4Peace № 6 15/07/2015 "Pre-Maidan mood" - Nino Burjanadze in Moscow In Georgia three main political directions are highlighted. Poll of students of the Caucasus International University showed that distribution of the supporters for each line by percentage is the following: -Supporters of Euro-Atlantic integration - 24%; -Supporters of the pro-Russian orientation – 11%; -Supporters of non-alignment - 65%. Of course, these data cannot reflect the full position for the whole country; however, they made us think. Actually, the anti-western and anti-Russian It is remarkable that our forecast, published in moods increase in the country. The reasons of the first number of "Vector4Peace" on the it were described on pages of our bulletin more matter of the liberalization of a visa regime than once. Nino Burjanadze's visit is a real from Russia regarding certain groups of indicator of the fact that the question of Euro- citizens of Georgia can outstrip process of Atlantic integration of Georgia can be liberalization of visas from the European reconsidered if Burjanadze's party comes to Union, came true. It is also possible result of the power in the country. the visit of Nino Burjanadze to Moscow. Today's rating of Nino Burjanadze and her There remains also a threat of possible civil party does not give the grounds to speak about collisions between supporters of the Euro- her possible coming to power. However, what Atlantic integration and their opponents. will be the environment at the international "Maidan" can be expected in Georgia. The level in the run-up to the next parliamentary country has to make a choice – either general elections in Georgia next fall is not clear. -
Ip Georgia Journal Hiha1wc.Pdf
Tavmjdomaris sveti Chairman’s COLUMN Zvirfaso mkiTxvelo, dameTanxmebiT, metad sapasuxismgebloa saTaveSi edge im uwyebas, romelic icavs inteleqtualur sakuTrebas _ qveynisTvis yvelaze Rirebul aqtivs warsulSi, awmyosa da momavalSi. kidev ufro sapasuxismgebloa, roca es qveyana saqarTveloa _ saxelmwifo, romlisTvisac inteleq tualuri sa kuTrebis yvela obieqtis dacva Tanabar mniSvnelobas atarebs; qveyana, romelsac istoriulad aqvs udidesi inteleqtualuri aqtivi da mudmivi swrafva siaxlisa da inovaciisaken. saerTaSoriso eqspertebi adastureben, rom dRevandel msoflioSi msxvili kompaniebis qonebis 6070%s ara materialuri, aramed inteleqtualuri Dear Reader, aqtivebi (patentebi, sasaqonlo niSnebi, nouhau da As you may agree, it is a great responsibility to lead the sxv.) Seadgens. arc is aris siaxle, rom Tanamedrove agency that protects intellectual property – the most valuable msoflio ekonomikaSi, mkacri konkurenciis pirobebSi, asset for any country from the point of view of past, present gansakuTrebul warmatebas aRweven inovaciur teq and future. The fact that this country is Georgia makes my job nologiebze orientirebuli kompaniebi (Microsoft, Apple even more responsible; the country where protection of all ob- da a.S.). inteleqtualuri sakuTrebis sfero yvela jects of intellectual property is equally important; the country Cvenganis cxovrebis nawilia. zogi qmnis inteleq with the greatest historical intellectual asset and a constant tualur sakuTrebis obieqts _ `produqts~, zogi ki strive for novelty and innovation. moixmars mas. Cveni movaleobaa am procesis kanonierad It has been confirmed by intellectual experts that intellectu- da saerTaSorisod miRebuli wesebiT warmarTvis uz al assets (patents, trademarks, know-how and etc.) as opposed runvelyofa. to material ones make up 60-70% of property of major com- damoukidebel saqarTveloSi inteleqtualuri sa panies in the contemporary world. It is a common knowledge kuTrebis dacvas ukve 20wliani istoria aqvs. -
Municipal Services Development Project
Report and Recommendation of the President to the Board of Directors Sri Lanka Project Number: 43171 July 2009 Proposed Loan Georgia: Municipal Services Development Project - Phase 2 CURRENCY EQUIVALENTS (as of 29 June 2009) Currency Unit – lari (GEL) GEL1.00 = $0.605455 $1.00 = GEL1.651650 ABBREVIATIONS ADB – Asian Development Bank ADF – Asian Development Fund CSO – civil society organization CWRD – Central and West Asia Department EBRD – European Bank for Reconstruction and Development EIA – environmental impact assessment EMP – environmental management plan GSIF – Georgian Social Investment Fund IEE – initial environmental examination MDDP – Municipal Development and Decentralization Project MDF – Municipal Development Fund of Georgia MDG – Millennium Development Goal MSDP – Municipal Services Development Project NCB – national competitive bidding O&M – operation and maintenance PAM – project administration manual SAR – subproject appraisal report SSR – subproject summary report NOTES (i) The fiscal year (FY) of the Government and its agencies ends on 31 December. FY before a calendar year denotes the year in which the fiscal year ends, e.g., FY2009 ends on 31 December 2009. (ii) In this report, "$" refers to US dollars. Vice-President X. Zhao, Operations 1 Director General J. Miranda, Central and West Asia Department (CWRD) Director M. Westfall, Urban Services Division, CWRD Team leader A. Dauphin, Urban Development Specialist (Transport), CWRD Team members L. Blanchetti-Revelli, Social Development Specialist (Resettlement),CWRD M. Davila, Urban Development Specialist, CWRD I. Keum, Principal Urban Development Specialist, CWRD G. Kiziria, Country Coordinator, Georgia Resident Mission, CWRD L. Nazarbekova, Senior Counsel, Office of the General Counsel In preparing any country program or strategy, financing any project, or by making any designation of or reference to a particular territory or geographic area in this document, the Asian Development Bank does not intend to make any judgments as to the legal or other status of any territory or area. -
Pre-Christian History in the Georgian Shatberdi Codex: a Translation of the Initial Texts of Mok‘C‘Evay K‘Art‘Lisay (“The Conversion of K‘Art‘Li”)
PRE-CHRISTIAN HISTORY IN THE GEORGIAN SHATBERDI CODEX: A TRANSLATION OF THE INITIAL TEXTS OF MOK‘C‘EVAY K‘ART‘LISAY (“THE CONVERSION OF K‘ART‘LI”) Origins tales, in all of their colorful guises, at once fascinate and be- wilder1. Consider, for example, the Judeo-Christian tradition that the peoples of Afro-Eurasia are ultimately descended from Noah and his progeny, the only humans to have survived the catastrophic flood. Al- though the authenticity of the flood account may be called into question, the story nevertheless demonstrates that some ancient peoples traced their origins to a definite point in the remote past. Indeed, the historical record is replete with ethnic “Big Bangs.” Yet the historical dynamics of ethnogenesis often have been obscured beyond recognition or are en- tirely absent. Linguistic data might surrender valuable clues, but tangible contemporary evidence is largely insufficient. Even in this light, however, it would be unwise to presume that any given received tradition about ancient origins is a later fabrication. Genuine historical memories can be transmitted orally for centuries, though they have invariably been altered — accidentally and/or inten- tionally — from their primordial states. Further complicating matters is the fact that the typical story of conception was composed at a much later time when the community was already well established in its par- ticular way. Such a tale not only explained ultimate beginnings but also validated the present or even conjured a desired future. Another schol- arly predicament is rooted more firmly in our own times. Modern efforts to unveil the significance and historical underpinnings of origins tales, efforts that often reveal successive layers of embellishment and rela- tively late dates of manufacture, can “provoke” a maelstrom of patriotic outcries. -
Download As .Pdf
PIRT UNESCO Heritage Tour PROMOTING INNOVATIVE RURAL TOURISM IN THE BLACK SEA BASIN REGION 2014 Table of Contents Introduction ................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 2 UNESCO Heritage Sites .................................................................................................................................................................................................. 3 Armenia ...................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 3 Bulgaria .................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 12 Georgia ..................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 21 Turkey ...................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 40 Technical Requirements, Issues and Solutions ........................................................................................................................................................... -
Iberia-Kolxeti IBERIA-COLCHIS
saqarTvelos erovnuli muzeumis oTar lorTqifaniZis arqeologiis centris gamocemis – «Ziebani saqarTvelos arqeologiaSi» damateba GEORGIAN NATIONAL MUSEUM Of Otar Lordkifanidze Centre of Archaeology Supplement to Dziebani – Researches On The Archaeology of Georgia. iberia-kolxeTi saqarTvelos klasikuri da adremedievuri periodis arqeologiur-istoriuli kvlevani IBERIA-COLCHIS Researches on the Archaeology and History of Georgia in the Classical and Early Medieval Period 5 Tbilisi 2009 Tbilisi ISSN 1512.4207 UDC 94(479.22)+902. i-315 mT. redaqtori: gela gamyreliZe saredaqcio-sarecenzio sabWo: zurab bragvaZe, devid braundi, darejan kaWarava, guram kvirkvelia, daviT mindoraSvili, Temur Todua, goderZi narimaniSvili, vaxtang SatberaSvili, maia Carkviani Editor-in-Chief: Prof., Dr. Hist. Sc. Gela Gamkrelidze Editorial & Reviewers Board: Dr. Ph. Z. Bragvadze, Dr. Prof. D. Braund (UK), Dr. Prof. D.Kacharava, Dr. Prof. G. Kvirkvelia, Dr. D. Mindorashvili, Dr. Prof. T. Todua, Dr. Hist. Sc. G. Narimanishvili, Dr. Ph. V. Shatberashvili, Dr. Ph. M. Charkviani Address: Otar Lordkipanidze Centre of Archaeology 14, D. Uznadze str. Tbilisi, 0102 Georgia e-mail: [email protected] © saqarTvelos erovnuli muzeumi. 2009 Sinaarsi CONTENTS zurab bragvaZe, arqeologiuri gaTxrebi sofel RvankiTSi ..............................................................5 (Z. Bragvadze, Archaeological Excavations in the Village Gvankiti) iulon gagoSiZe, saqarTvelo da “berZnul-sparsuli” gemebi .........................................................14 (I. Gagoshidze, Georgia and -
Georgia Wine Tasting & B2B Platform
POLISH-GEORGIAN BUSINESS FORUM “Doing business and investment in Georgia – incentives and opportunities” Georgia Wine tasting & B2B Platform Thursday, July 12, 2018, Warsaw Venue: Radisson Blu Centrum Hotel. Grzybowska 24, 00132 Warsaw, Poland Company Name: Field of activity – Description of the company’s Description of the Countries of Certification/ Participants Name Production, Services, activities (sectors of activity, desired co- Interest Quality standard Function in Company Trade (Purchasing), main products, services, operation project Telephone Number: Trade (sales) or technologies and core business) (specification of the E-mail: Others (please co-operation Web-page: specify) request/offer) Number of staff: Foundation Year: FOOD&BEVERAGES 1 JSC Sarajishvili Production of wine Wine brandy, other spirits Negotiations on EU Distributor of alcohol, a.sakandelidze@sarajishvi brandy and fine exporting production including spirits li.ge spirits to EU www.sarajishvili.ge 4 Sarajishvili ave., 0153 Tbilisi, Georgia 150 1884 1 2 LTD “Winery Khareba” Agriculture – Wine Wine producing company “Winery Trade Japan, USA, ISO22000 George Ezugbaia making Khareba” is based on ancient Scandinavian HACCP Executive Director traditions, it works towards countries and 593423377 preservation of unique wine culture Europe. g.ezugbaia@winerykhareb and produces wine by using ancient a.com methods along with newest www.winerykhareba.com technologies. 1995 “Winery Khareba” has European varieties as follows: Cabernet, Chardonnay, Sauvignon, Muscat, Pino and Merlo. Company also supports cultivation of varieties such as: Otskhanuri Sapere, Tsitska, Tsolikouri, Krakhuna, Aladasturi, Usakhelauri, Khikhvi and Qisi. 3 IDS Borjomi Europe Trade, Wholesale Production and distribution of Retailers, regional Poland ISO, EU certificates Irakli Bokuchava, CEO natural mineral waters distributors, Tomasz Karwala wholesalers Tel: +37052734828 [email protected] 4 BioJuice Ltd Production Production of Apple juice Finding potential EU Pending Mr.