National Park Service U.S. Department of the Interior Organ Pipe Cactus National Monument (ORPI) List This species list is a work in progress. It represents information currently in the NPSpecies data system and records are continually being added or updated by National Park Service staff. To report an error or make a suggestion, go to https://irma.nps.gov/npspecies/suggest.

Scientific Name Preferred Common Names Park Occurrence Abundance Nativeness

Birds Accipitriformes/Accipitridae Accipiter cooperii Cooper's Hawk Present Uncommon Native Accipiter striatus Sharp-shinned Hawk Present Rare Native Aquila chrysaetos Golden Eagle Present Rare Native Buteo albonotatus Zone-tailed Hawk Present Rare Native Buteo jamaicensis Red-tailed Hawk Present Common Native Buteo regalis Ferruginous Hawk Present Rare Native Buteo swainsoni Swainson's Hawk Present Uncommon Native Buteogallus anthracinus Common Black-Hawk Present Occasional Native Circus cyaneus Northern Harrier Present Rare Native Elanus leucurus White-tailed Kite Present Occasional Native Parabuteo unicinctus Harris' Hawk Present Uncommon Native Accipitriformes/Cathartidae Cathartes aura Turkey Vulture Present Common Native Coragyps atratus Black Vulture Present Common Native Accipitriformes/Pandionidae Pandion haliaetus Osprey Present Rare Native Anseriformes/Anatidae Aix sponsa wood duck Present Occasional Native

Species Full List Page 1 of 19 1/21/2016 11:20:55 AM National Park Service U.S. Department of the Interior Organ Pipe Cactus National Monument (ORPI) Species List Scientific Name Preferred Common Names Park Occurrence Abundance Nativeness Anas acuta Northern Pintail Present Occasional Native Anas americana American Wigeon Present Occasional Native Anas clypeata Northern Shoveler Present Occasional Native Anas crecca Green-winged Teal Present Occasional Native Anas cyanoptera Cinnamon Teal Present Occasional Native Anas discors Blue-winged Teal Present Occasional Native Anas platyrhynchos Mallard Present Rare Native Anas strepera Gadwall Present Occasional Native Aythya affinis Lesser Scaup Present Occasional Native Aythya americana Redhead Present Occasional Native Aythya collaris Ring-necked Duck Present Occasional Native Aythya valisineria Canvasback Present Occasional Native Branta canadensis Canada Goose Present Occasional Native Bucephala albeola Bufflehead Present Occasional Native Bucephala clangula Common Goldeneye Present Occasional Native Lophodytes cucullatus Hooded Merganser Present Occasional Native Mergus merganser Common Merganser Present Occasional Native Mergus serrator Red-breasted Merganser Present Occasional Native Oxyura jamaicensis Ruddy Duck Present Occasional Native /Apodidae Aeronautes saxatalis White-throated Swift Present Common Native Chaetura vauxi Vaux's Swift Present Rare Native Apodiformes/Trochilidae Archilochus alexandri Black-chinned Present Uncommon Native

Species Full List Page 2 of 19 1/21/2016 11:20:55 AM National Park Service U.S. Department of the Interior Organ Pipe Cactus National Monument (ORPI) Species List Scientific Name Preferred Common Names Park Occurrence Abundance Nativeness Calypte anna Anna's Hummingbird Present Uncommon Native Calypte costae Costa's Hummingbird Present Common Native Cynanthus latirostris Broad-billed Hummingbird Present Rare Native Selasphorus platycercus Broad-tailed Hummingbird Present Rare Native Selasphorus rufus Rufous Hummingbird Present Rare Native Stellula calliope Calliope Hummingbird Present Rare Native Caprimulgiformes/Caprimulgidae Caprimulgus ridgwayi Buff-collared Nightjar Present Occasional Native Chordeiles acutipennis Lesser Nighthawk Present Common Native Phalaenoptilus nuttallii common poorwill Present Uncommon Native Charadriiformes/Charadriidae Charadrius semipalmatus Semipalmated Plover Present Occasional Native Charadrius vociferus Killdeer Present Uncommon Native Charadriiformes/Laridae Chlidonias niger Black Tern Present Rare Native Larus argentatus Herring Gull Present Occasional Native Larus californicus California Gull Present Rare Native Larus delawarensis Ring-billed Gull Present Rare Native Larus heermanni Heermann's Gull Present Occasional Native Larus philadelphia Bonaparte's Gull Present Occasional Native Sterna antillarum Least Tern Present Occasional Native Sterna forsteri Forster's Tern Present Occasional Native Sterna hirundo common tern Present Occasional Native

Species Full List Page 3 of 19 1/21/2016 11:20:55 AM National Park Service U.S. Department of the Interior Organ Pipe Cactus National Monument (ORPI) Species List Scientific Name Preferred Common Names Park Occurrence Abundance Nativeness Charadriiformes/Recurvirostridae Himantopus mexicanus Black-necked Stilt Present Occasional Native Recurvirostra americana American Avocet Present Occasional Native Charadriiformes/Scolopacidae Actitis macularius Spotted Sandpiper Present Rare Native Calidris bairdii Baird's Sandpiper Present Occasional Native Calidris himantopus Stilt Sandpiper Present Occasional Native Calidris mauri Western Sandpiper Present Rare Native Calidris minutilla Least Sandpiper Present Rare Native Catoptrophorus semipalmatus Willet Present Occasional Native Gallinago gallinago Common Snipe Present Rare Native Limnodromus scolopaceus Long-billed Dowitcher Present Occasional Native Numenius americanus Long-billed Curlew Present Occasional Native Phalaropus fulicarius Red Phalarope Present Uncommon Native Phalaropus lobatus Red-necked Phalarope Present Rare Native Phalaropus tricolor wilson's phalarope Present Rare Native Tringa flavipes Lesser Yellowlegs Present Rare Native Tringa melanoleuca Greater Yellowlegs Present Rare Native Tringa solitaria Solitary Sandpiper Present Rare Native Ciconiiformes/Ciconiidae Mycteria americana wood stork Present Occasional Native Columbiformes/Columbidae Columba livia Rock Dove Present Rare Non-native Columbina inca Inca Dove Present Uncommon Native

Species Full List Page 4 of 19 1/21/2016 11:20:55 AM National Park Service U.S. Department of the Interior Organ Pipe Cactus National Monument (ORPI) Species List Scientific Name Preferred Common Names Park Occurrence Abundance Nativeness Columbina passerina CommonGround-dove Present Uncommon Native Patagioenas fasciata Band-tailed Pigeon Present Occasional Native Zenaida asiatica White-winged Dove Present Abundant Native Zenaida macroura Mourning Dove Present Abundant Native Coraciiformes/Alcedinidae Megaceryle alcyon Belted Kingfisher Present Occasional Native Cuculiformes/Cuculidae Geococcyx californianus Greater Roadrunner Present Common Native Falconiformes/Falconidae Caracara cheriway Crested Caracara, Northern Crested Caracara Present Uncommon Native Falco columbarius Merlin Present Uncommon Native Falco mexicanus Prairie Falcon Present Uncommon Native Falco peregrinus Peregrine Falcon Present Uncommon Native Falco sparverius American Kestrel Present Common Native Galliformes/Odontophoridae Callipepla gambelii Gambel's quail Present Common Native Gaviiformes/Gaviidae Gavia immer Common Loon Present Occasional Native Gruiformes/Gruidae Grus canadensis Sandhill Crane Present Occasional Native Gruiformes/Rallidae Fulica americana American Coot Present Rare Native Gallinula chloropus Common Moorhen Present Occasional Native Laterallus jamaicensis Black Rail Present Occasional Native

Species Full List Page 5 of 19 1/21/2016 11:20:55 AM National Park Service U.S. Department of the Interior Organ Pipe Cactus National Monument (ORPI) Species List Scientific Name Preferred Common Names Park Occurrence Abundance Nativeness Porzana carolina Sora Present Occasional Native Passeriformes/Aegithalidae Psaltriparus minimus Bushtit Present Occasional Native Passeriformes/Alaudidae Eremophila alpestris Horned Lark Present Uncommon Native Passeriformes/Bombycillidae Bombycilla cedrorum Cedar Waxwing Present Rare Native Passeriformes/Cardinalidae Cardinalis cardinalis northern cardinal Present Common Native Cardinalis sinuatus Pyrrhuloxia Present Common Native Passerina amoena Lazuli Bunting Present Uncommon Native Passerina caerulea Blue Grosbeak Present Uncommon Native Passerina ciris Painted Bunting Present Uncommon Native Passerina cyanea Indigo Bunting Present Occasional Native Passerina versicolor Varied Bunting Present Uncommon Native Pheucticus ludovicianus Rose-breasted Grosbeak Present Occasional Native Pheucticus melanocephalus Black-headed Grosbeak Present Uncommon Native Spiza americana Dickcissel Present Occasional Native Passeriformes/Certhiidae Certhia americana Brown Creeper Present Occasional Native Passeriformes/Corvidae Corvus corax Common Raven Present Common Native Cyanocitta stelleri Steller's Jay Present Occasional Native Nucifraga columbiana Clark's Nutcracker Present Occasional Native

Species Full List Page 6 of 19 1/21/2016 11:20:55 AM National Park Service U.S. Department of the Interior Organ Pipe Cactus National Monument (ORPI) Species List Scientific Name Preferred Common Names Park Occurrence Abundance Nativeness Passeriformes/Emberizidae Aimophila carpalis Rufous-winged Sparrow Present Common Native Aimophila ruficeps Rufous-crowned Sparrow Present Common Native Amphispiza belli Sage Sparrow Present Uncommon Native Amphispiza bilineata Black-throated Sparrow Present Common Native Calamospiza melanocorys Lark Bunting Present Uncommon Native Chondestes grammacus Lark Sparrow Present Uncommon Native Junco hyemalis Dark-eyed Junco Present Uncommon Native Melospiza georgiana Swamp Sparrow Present Occasional Native Melospiza lincolnii Lincoln's Sparrow Present Rare Native Melospiza melodia Song Sparrow Present Rare Native Passerculus sandwichensis Savannah Sparrow Present Rare Native Passerella iliaca Fox Sparrow Present Occasional Native Pipilo aberti Abert's Towhee Present Uncommon Native Pipilo chlorurus Green-tailed Towhee Present Uncommon Native Pipilo fuscus Canyon Towhee Present Common Native Pipilo maculatus spotted towhee Present Occasional Native Pooecetes gramineus Vesper Sparrow Present Occasional Native Spizella atrogularis Black-chinned Sparrow Present Uncommon Native Spizella breweri Brewer's Sparrow Present Common Native Spizella pallida Clay-colored Sparrow Present Occasional Native Spizella passerina Chipping Sparrow Present Uncommon Native Zonotrichia albicollis White-throated Sparrow Present Occasional Native Zonotrichia atricapilla Golden-crowned Sparrow Present Occasional Native

Species Full List Page 7 of 19 1/21/2016 11:20:55 AM National Park Service U.S. Department of the Interior Organ Pipe Cactus National Monument (ORPI) Species List Scientific Name Preferred Common Names Park Occurrence Abundance Nativeness Zonotrichia leucophrys White-crowned Sparrow Present Common Native Passeriformes/Fringillidae Carduelis lawrencei Lawrence's Goldfinch Present Occasional Native Carduelis pinus Pine Siskin Present Occasional Native Carduelis psaltria Lesser Goldfinch Present Uncommon Native Carduelis tristis American Goldfinch Present Occasional Native Carpodacus mexicanus House Finch Present Common Native Carpodacus purpureus Purple Finch Present Occasional Native Coccothraustes vespertinus Evening Grosbeak Present Occasional Native Passeriformes/Hirundinidae Hirundo rustica Barn Swallow Present Uncommon Native Petrochelidon pyrrhonota American Cliff Swallow, Cliff Swallow Present Uncommon Native Progne subis Purple Martin Present Common Native Riparia riparia Bank Swallow Present Rare Native Stelgidopteryx serripennis Northern Rough-winged Swallow Present Uncommon Native Tachycineta bicolor Tree Swallow Present Uncommon Native Tachycineta thalassina Violet-green Swallow Present Uncommon Native Passeriformes/Icteridae Agelaius phoeniceus Red-winged Blackbird Present Uncommon Native Euphagus cyanocephalus Brewer's Blackbird Present Uncommon Native Icterus bullockii Bullock's oriole Present Uncommon Native Icterus cucullatus Hooded Oriole Present Common Native Icterus parisorum Scott's Oriole Present Common Native Molothrus aeneus Bronzed Cowbird Present Uncommon Native

Species Full List Page 8 of 19 1/21/2016 11:20:55 AM National Park Service U.S. Department of the Interior Organ Pipe Cactus National Monument (ORPI) Species List Scientific Name Preferred Common Names Park Occurrence Abundance Nativeness Molothrus ater Brown-headed Cowbird Present Common Native Quiscalus mexicanus Great-tailed Grackle Present Uncommon Native Sturnella magna Eastern Meadowlark Present Rare Native Sturnella neglecta Western Meadowlark Present Rare Native Xanthocephalus xanthocephalus Yellow-headed Blackbird Present Rare Native Passeriformes/Laniidae Lanius ludovicianus Loggerhead Shrike Present Uncommon Native Passeriformes/Mimidae Mimus polyglottos Northern Mockingbird Present Uncommon Native Oreoscoptes montanus sage thrasher Present Rare Native Toxostoma bendirei Bendire's Thrasher Present Uncommon Native Toxostoma crissale crissale thrasher Present Uncommon Native Toxostoma curvirostre Curve-billed Thrasher Present Common Native Toxostoma lecontei Le Conte's Thrasher Present Uncommon Native Toxostoma rufum Brown Thrasher Present Occasional Native Passeriformes/Motacillidae Anthus rubescens American Pipit Present Occasional Native Passeriformes/Parulidae Dendroica caerulescens Black-throated Blue Warbler Present Occasional Native Dendroica coronata Audubon's Warbler Present Uncommon Native Dendroica graciae Grace's Warbler Present Occasional Native Dendroica magnolia Magnolia Warbler Present Occasional Native Dendroica nigrescens Black-throated Gray Warbler Present Uncommon Native Dendroica occidentalis Hermit Warbler Present Occasional Native

Species Full List Page 9 of 19 1/21/2016 11:20:55 AM National Park Service U.S. Department of the Interior Organ Pipe Cactus National Monument (ORPI) Species List Scientific Name Preferred Common Names Park Occurrence Abundance Nativeness Dendroica petechia Yellow Warbler Present Uncommon Native Dendroica striata Blackpoll Warbler Present Occasional Native Dendroica townsendi Townsend's Warbler Present Uncommon Native Dendroica virens Black-throated Green Warbler Present Occasional Native Geothlypis trichas Common Yellowthroat Present Uncommon Native Icteria virens Yellow-breasted Chat Present Rare Native Mniotilta varia Black-and-white Warbler Present Occasional Native Myioborus pictus Painted Redstart Present Occasional Native Oporornis tolmiei Macgillivray's Warbler Present Uncommon Native Seiurus aurocapilla ovenbird Present Rare Native Seiurus noveboracensis Northern Waterthrush Present Rare Native Setophaga ruticilla American Redstarat, American redstart Present Occasional Native Vermivora celata Orange-crowned Warbler Present Uncommon Native Vermivora chrysoptera golden-winged warbler Present Occasional Native Vermivora luciae Lucy's Warbler Present Common Native Vermivora peregrina Tennessee Warbler Present Occasional Native Vermivora ruficapilla Nashville Warbler Present Uncommon Native Vermivora virginiae Virginia's Warbler Present Uncommon Native Wilsonia pusilla wilson's warbler Present Uncommon Native Passeriformes/Passeridae Passer domesticus House Sparrow Present Uncommon Non-native Passeriformes/Polioptilidae Polioptila caerulea Blue-gray Gnatcatcher Present Rare Native Polioptila melanura black-tailed gnatcatcher Present Common Native

Species Full List Page 10 of 19 1/21/2016 11:20:55 AM National Park Service U.S. Department of the Interior Organ Pipe Cactus National Monument (ORPI) Species List Scientific Name Preferred Common Names Park Occurrence Abundance Nativeness Passeriformes/Ptilogonatidae Phainopepla nitens Phainopepla Present Common Native Passeriformes/Regulidae Regulus calendula Ruby-crowned Kinglet Present Uncommon Native Regulus satrapa Golden-crowned Kinglet Present Occasional Native Passeriformes/Remizidae Auriparus flaviceps verdin Present Common Native Passeriformes/Sittidae Sitta canadensis Red-breasted Nuthatch Present Occasional Native Passeriformes/Sturnidae Sturnus vulgaris European Starling Present Uncommon Non-native Passeriformes/Thraupidae Piranga ludoviciana Western Tanager Present Uncommon Native Piranga olivacea Scarlet Tanager Present Occasional Native Piranga rubra Summer Tanager Present Uncommon Native Passeriformes/Troglodytidae Campylorhynchus brunneicapillus cactus wren Present Common Native Catherpes mexicanus Canyon Wren Present Common Native Cistothorus palustris Marsh Wren Present Rare Native Salpinctes obsoletus Rock Wren Present Uncommon Native Thryomanes bewickii Bewick's Wren Present Common Native Troglodytes aedon House Wren Present Uncommon Native Passeriformes/Turdidae Catharus guttatus Hermit Thrush Present Uncommon Native

Species Full List Page 11 of 19 1/21/2016 11:20:55 AM National Park Service U.S. Department of the Interior Organ Pipe Cactus National Monument (ORPI) Species List Scientific Name Preferred Common Names Park Occurrence Abundance Nativeness Catharus ustulatus Swainson's Thrush Present Rare Native Ixoreus naevius Varied Thrush Present Occasional Native Myadestes townsendi Townsend's Solitaire Present Occasional Native Sialia currucoides Mountain Bluebird Present Occasional Native Sialia mexicana Western Bluebird Present Rare Native Turdus migratorius American Robin Present Rare Native Passeriformes/Tyrannidae Camptostoma imberbe Northern Beardless-Tyrannulet Present Uncommon Native Contopus cooperi Olive-sided Flycatcher Present Rare Native Contopus sordidulus Western Wood-Pewee Present Uncommon Native Empidonax difficilis Pacific-slope Flycatcher Present Rare Native Empidonax hammondii Hammond's Flycatcher Present Rare Native Empidonax occidentalis Cordilleran Flycatcher Present Occasional Native Empidonax traillii willow flycatcher Present Occasional Native Empidonax wrightii Gray Flycatcher Present Uncommon Native Myiarchus cinerascens ash-throated flycatcher Present Common Native Myiarchus tyrannulus Brown-crested Flycatcher Present Common Native Pyrocephalus rubinus Vermilion Flycatcher Present Uncommon Native Sayornis nigricans Black Phoebe Present Uncommon Native Sayornis phoebe Eastern Phoebe Present Occasional Native Sayornis saya Say's Phoebe Present Uncommon Native Tyrannus crassirostris Thick-billed Kingbird Present Occasional Native Tyrannus forficatus Scissor-tailed Flycatcher Present Occasional Native Tyrannus melancholicus Tropical Kingbird Present Occasional Native

Species Full List Page 12 of 19 1/21/2016 11:20:55 AM National Park Service U.S. Department of the Interior Organ Pipe Cactus National Monument (ORPI) Species List Scientific Name Preferred Common Names Park Occurrence Abundance Nativeness Tyrannus verticalis Western Kingbird Present Uncommon Native Tyrannus vociferans Cassin's Kingbird Present Uncommon Native Passeriformes/Vireonidae Vireo bellii Bell's Vireo Present Uncommon Native Vireo gilvus Warbling Vireo Present Uncommon Native Vireo huttoni Hutton's Vireo Present Rare Native Vireo olivaceus Red-eyed Vireo Present Occasional Native Vireo vicinior Gray Vireo Present Rare Native Pelecaniformes/Ardeidae Ardea alba Great Egret Present Rare Native Ardea herodias Great Blue Heron Present Rare Native Bubulcus ibis Cattle Egret Present Occasional Native Butorides virescens Green Heron Present Rare Native Egretta thula Snowy Egret Present Uncommon Native Ixobrychus exilis Least Bittern Present Occasional Native Nycticorax nycticorax Black-crowned Night-Heron Present Rare Native Pelecaniformes/Pelecanidae Pelecanus erythrorhynchos American White Pelican Present Occasional Native Pelecanus occidentalis Brown Pelican Present Occasional Native Pelecaniformes/Threskiornithidae Platalea ajaja Roseate Spoonbill Present Occasional Native Plegadis chihi White-faced Ibis Present Occasional Native Piciformes/Picidae Colaptes auratus Northern Flicker Present Uncommon Native

Species Full List Page 13 of 19 1/21/2016 11:20:55 AM National Park Service U.S. Department of the Interior Organ Pipe Cactus National Monument (ORPI) Species List Scientific Name Preferred Common Names Park Occurrence Abundance Nativeness Colaptes chrysoides flicker Present Common Native Melanerpes formicivorus Acorn Woodpecker Present Occasional Native Melanerpes lewis Lewis' Woodpecker Present Occasional Native Melanerpes uropygialis Gila Woodpecker Present Common Native Picoides scalaris Ladder-backed Woodpecker Present Common Native Sphyrapicus nuchalis red-naped sapsucker Present Rare Native Sphyrapicus ruber Red-breasted Sapsucker Present Occasional Native Podicipediformes/Podicipedidae Aechmophorus occidentalis Western Grebe Present Occasional Native Podiceps nigricollis Eared Grebe Present Rare Native Podilymbus podiceps Pied-billed Grebe Present Rare Native Tachybaptus dominicus Least Grebe Present Occasional Native Strigiformes/Strigidae Asio otus Long-eared Owl Present Occasional Native Athene cunicularia Burrowing Owl Present Uncommon Native Bubo virginianus Great Horned Owl Present Uncommon Native Glaucidium brasilianum Ferruginous Pygmy-owl Present Uncommon Native Megascops kennicottii Tecolote occidental, Western Screech Owl, Present Uncommon Native Western Screech-Owl Micrathene whitneyi elf owl Present Common Native Strigiformes/Tytonidae Tyto alba Barn Owl Present Rare Native

Species Full List Page 14 of 19 1/21/2016 11:20:55 AM National Park Service U.S. Department of the Interior Organ Pipe Cactus National Monument (ORPI) Species List Scientific Name Preferred Common Names Park Occurrence Abundance Nativeness Suliformes/Phalacrocoracidae Phalacrocorax auritus Double-crested Cormorant Present Rare Native

Species In Review - proposed or provisional records needing additional review Accipitriformes/Accipitridae Accipiter Hawks Buteo albicaudatus White-tailed Hawk Unconfirmed Native Buteo lagopus Rough-legged hawk Unconfirmed Native Elanus caeruleus Black-shouldered Kite Not In Park (False Non-native Report) Anseriformes/Anatidae Chen caerulescens Blue Goose, Snow Goose Unconfirmed Native Apodiformes/Trochilidae Hylocharis leucotis White-eared Hummingbird Unconfirmed Native Lampornis clemenciae Blue-throated Hummingbird Unconfirmed Native Selasphorus sasin Allen's Hummingbird Unconfirmed Native Trochilidae Charadriiformes/Scolopacidae Limnodromus Dowitchers Cuculiformes/Cuculidae Coccyzus americanus Yellow-billed Cuckoo Unconfirmed Native

Species Full List Page 15 of 19 1/21/2016 11:20:55 AM National Park Service U.S. Department of the Interior Organ Pipe Cactus National Monument (ORPI) Species List Scientific Name Preferred Common Names Park Occurrence Abundance Nativeness Falconiformes/Falconidae Caracara plancus Crested Caracara, Southern Caracara, Southern Unconfirmed Unknown Crested Caracara Falco femoralis Aplomado Falcon Unconfirmed Unknown Galliformes/Odontophoridae Cyrtonyx montezumae Montezuma Quail Unconfirmed Native Gruiformes/Rallidae Rallidae Coots, Rails, Waterhens Rallus limicola Virginia Rail Unconfirmed Native Passeriformes/Cardinalidae Passerina Varied Buntings Pheucticus chrysopeplus Yellow Grosbeak Unconfirmed Native Passeriformes/Cinclidae Cinclus mexicanus American Dipper Unconfirmed Native Passeriformes/Corvidae Aphelocoma californica Western scrub-jay Unconfirmed Native Aphelocoma coerulescens Scrub Jay Not In Park (False Non-native Report) Passeriformes/Cotingidae Pachyramphus aglaiae Rose-throated Becard Unconfirmed Unknown Passeriformes/Emberizidae Aimophila cassinii Cassin's Sparrow Unconfirmed Native Ammodramus savannarum Grasshopper Sparrow Unconfirmed Native Emberizidae American Sparrows, Buntings, Emberizid Finches, New World Sparrows, Towhees

Species Full List Page 16 of 19 1/21/2016 11:20:55 AM National Park Service U.S. Department of the Interior Organ Pipe Cactus National Monument (ORPI) Species List Scientific Name Preferred Common Names Park Occurrence Abundance Nativeness Pipilo erythrophthalmus Rufous-sided Towhee Not In Park (False Non-native Report) Zonotrichia querula Harris' Sparrow Unconfirmed Native Passeriformes/Fringillidae Pinicola enucleator Pine Grosbeak Unconfirmed Unknown Passeriformes/Mimidae Dumetella carolinensis Gray Catbird Unconfirmed Native Toxostoma American Thrashers Passeriformes/Motacillidae Anthus spragueii Sprague's Pipit Unconfirmed Native Passeriformes/Paridae Baeolophus inornatus Oak Titmouse, Plain Titmouse Unconfirmed Native Poecile sclateri Mexican Chickadee Not In Park (False Non-native Report) Passeriformes/Parulidae Cardellina rubrifrons Red-faced Warbler Unconfirmed Native Dendroica coronata auduboni Dendroica fusca Blackburnian Warbler Unconfirmed Native Dendroica pensylvanica Chestnut-sided Warbler Unconfirmed Native Passeriformes/Peucedramidae Peucedramus taeniatus Olive Warbler Not In Park (False Non-native Report) Passeriformes/Turdidae Catharus fuscescens Veery Unconfirmed Native Turdus rufopalliatus Rufous-backed Robin Unconfirmed Unknown

Species Full List Page 17 of 19 1/21/2016 11:20:55 AM National Park Service U.S. Department of the Interior Organ Pipe Cactus National Monument (ORPI) Species List Scientific Name Preferred Common Names Park Occurrence Abundance Nativeness Passeriformes/Tyrannidae Myiarchus nuttingi Nutting's Flycatcher Unconfirmed Native Myiarchus tuberculifer Dusky-capped Flycatcher Unconfirmed Unknown Passeriformes/Vireonidae Vireo solitarius Solitary Vireo Unconfirmed Native Pelecaniformes/Ardeidae Botaurus lentiginosus American Bittern Unconfirmed Native Butorides striata Green-backed Heron, Striated Heron Unconfirmed Native Piciformes/Picidae Colaptes Flickers Picidae Woodpeckers, Wrynecks Sphyrapicus varius Yellow-bellied Sapsucker Unconfirmed Native Strigiformes/Strigidae Glaucidium Pygmy-Owls Megascops asio Eastern Screech Owl, Eastern Screech-Owl Unconfirmed Unknown Suliformes/Anhingidae Anhinga anhinga Anhinga Unconfirmed Native Suliformes/Fregatidae Fregata magnificens Magnificent Frigatebird Unconfirmed Unknown Trogoniformes/Trogonidae Euptilotis neoxenus eared trogon Unconfirmed Unknown

Species Full List Page 18 of 19 1/21/2016 11:20:55 AM National Park Service U.S. Department of the Interior Organ Pipe Cactus National Monument (ORPI) Species List Report Species Count: 328

NPSpecies - The National Park Service biodiversity database. IRMA Portal version.https://irma.nps.gov/npspecies. Accessed 1/21/2016 11:20:55 AM

Definitions

Term Definition Comments Present in Park Species occurrence in park is documented and assumed to be Extremely high confidence that the species occurs in the park for all or extant. part of the year. Evidence, in the form of a current, verifiable reference, voucher or observation, readily available. Probably Present Documented occurrences of the species in the park and/or in the Very high confidence that the species occurs in the park. Evidence adjoining region of the park give reason to suspect that it probably may exist in NPSpecies, but may not be considered current or reliable occurs within the park. enough to elevate the status to Present in Park. Efforts should be made to obtain current, verifiable evidence to elevate the status to “Present in Park.” If reasonable efforts to obtain current, verifiable evidence are unsuccessful, then the Occurrence should be changed to Unconfirmed or Not in Park, as applicable. Unconfirmed Attributed to the park based on weak ("unconfirmed record") or no Verifiable evidence is not considered sufficient enough to elevate the evidence, giving minimal indication of the species' occurrence in the status to “Probably Present,” nor current enough to elevate the status park. to “Present in Park.” Efforts should be made to obtain current, verifiable evidence in NPSpecies to elevate the occurrence value to “Present in Park.” If reasonable efforts to obtain current, verifiable evidence are unsuccessful, status should be changed to Not Present. Not Present Species is not known to occur in park. Species may have occurred in the park historically, is currently known to occur in areas adjacent to the park, or is a potential long-distance invader (e.g., zebra mussels, other invasive exotics). Designation can also be used for T&E or other high-interest species whose identified range encompasses the park, but that are confirmed not present in the park. Species in Review These species records are provisional and are undergoing additional review.

Species Full List Page 19 of 19 1/21/2016 11:20:55 AM